Senate
File
456
-
Reprinted
SENATE
FILE
456
BY
COMMITTEE
ON
JUDICIARY
(SUCCESSOR
TO
SSB
1183)
(As
Amended
and
Passed
by
the
Senate
March
15,
2011
)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
persons
prohibited
from
possessing
or
1
receiving
firearms
because
of
mental
health
commitments
2
or
adjudications
and
to
petitions
for
relief
from
such
3
prohibitions,
and
including
effective
date
and
applicability
4
provisions.
5
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
6
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Section
1.
Section
724.31,
Code
2011,
is
amended
by
striking
1
the
section
and
inserting
in
lieu
thereof
the
following:
2
724.31
Persons
subject
to
firearm
disabilities
due
to
mental
3
health
commitments
or
adjudications
——
relief
from
disabilities
4
——
reports.
5
1.
When
a
court
issues
an
order
or
judgment
under
the
6
laws
of
this
state
by
which
a
person
becomes
subject
to
the
7
provisions
of
18
U.S.C.
§
922(d)(4)
and
(g)(4),
the
clerk
of
8
the
district
court
shall
forward
only
such
information
as
is
9
necessary
to
identify
the
person
to
the
department
of
public
10
safety,
which
in
turn
shall
forward
the
information
to
the
11
federal
bureau
of
investigation
or
its
successor
agency
for
12
the
sole
purpose
of
inclusion
in
the
national
instant
criminal
13
background
check
system
database.
The
clerk
of
the
district
14
court
shall
also
notify
the
person
of
the
prohibitions
imposed
15
under
18
U.S.C.
§
922(d)(4)
and
(g)(4).
16
2.
A
person
who
is
subject
to
the
disabilities
imposed
by
18
17
U.S.C.
§
922(d)(4)
and
(g)(4)
because
of
an
order
or
judgment
18
that
occurred
under
the
laws
of
this
state
may
petition
19
the
court
that
issued
the
order
or
judgment
or
the
court
20
in
the
county
where
the
person
resides
for
relief
from
the
21
disabilities
imposed
under
18
U.S.C.
§
922(d)(4)
and
(g)(4).
22
A
copy
of
the
petition
shall
also
be
served
on
the
director
of
23
human
services
and
the
county
attorney
at
the
county
attorney’s
24
office
of
the
county
in
which
the
original
order
occurred,
and
25
the
director
or
the
county
attorney
may
appear,
support,
object
26
to,
and
present
evidence
relevant
to
the
relief
sought
by
the
27
petitioner.
28
3.
The
court
shall
receive
and
consider
evidence
in
a
closed
29
proceeding,
including
evidence
offered
by
the
petitioner,
30
concerning
all
of
the
following:
31
a.
The
circumstances
surrounding
the
original
issuance
of
32
the
order
or
judgment
that
resulted
in
the
firearm
disabilities
33
imposed
by
18
U.S.C.
§
922(d)(4)
and
(g)(4).
34
b.
The
petitioner’s
record,
which
shall
include,
at
a
35
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minimum,
the
petitioner’s
mental
health
records
and
criminal
1
history
records,
if
any.
2
c.
The
petitioner’s
reputation,
developed,
at
a
minimum,
3
through
character
witness
statements,
testimony,
and
other
4
character
evidence.
5
d.
Any
changes
in
the
petitioner’s
condition
or
6
circumstances
since
the
issuance
of
the
original
order
or
7
judgment
that
are
relevant
to
the
relief
sought.
8
4.
The
court
shall
grant
a
petition
for
relief
filed
9
pursuant
to
subsection
2
if
the
court
finds
by
a
preponderance
10
of
the
evidence
that
the
petitioner
will
not
be
likely
to
11
act
in
a
manner
dangerous
to
the
public
safety
and
that
the
12
granting
of
the
relief
would
not
be
contrary
to
the
public
13
interest.
A
record
shall
be
kept
of
the
proceedings,
but
the
14
record
shall
remain
confidential
and
shall
be
disclosed
only
to
15
a
court
in
the
event
of
an
appeal.
The
petitioner
may
appeal
16
a
denial
of
the
requested
relief,
and
review
on
appeal
shall
17
be
de
novo.
A
person
may
file
a
petition
for
relief
under
18
subsection
2
not
more
than
once
every
two
years.
19
5.
If
a
court
issues
an
order
granting
a
petition
for
relief
20
filed
pursuant
to
subsection
2,
the
clerk
of
the
court
shall
21
immediately
notify
the
department
of
public
safety
of
the
22
order
granting
relief
under
this
section.
The
department
of
23
public
safety
shall,
as
soon
thereafter
as
is
practicable
but
24
not
later
than
ten
business
days
thereafter,
update,
correct,
25
modify,
or
remove
the
petitioner’s
record
in
any
database
that
26
the
department
of
public
safety
makes
available
to
the
national
27
instant
criminal
background
check
system
and
shall
notify
the
28
United
States
department
of
justice
that
the
basis
for
such
29
record
being
made
available
no
longer
applies.
30
Sec.
2.
APPLICABILITY.
The
state
court
administrator
shall
31
coordinate
with
the
department
of
public
safety
to
forward
32
only
such
information
as
is
necessary
to
identify
a
person
33
subject
to
an
order
or
judgment
specified
in
section
724.31,
34
subsection
2,
for
any
such
order
or
judgment
that
was
issued
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prior
to
the
effective
date
of
this
Act,
and
which
is
available
1
electronically
in
the
Iowa
court
information
system.
Such
2
information
shall
be
forwarded
to
the
department
of
public
3
safety,
which
in
turn
shall
forward
the
information
to
the
4
federal
bureau
of
investigation
or
its
successor
agency
for
5
the
sole
purpose
of
inclusion
in
the
national
instant
criminal
6
background
check
system
database,
as
soon
as
practical,
but
not
7
later
than
December
31,
2011.
Within
five
days
of
completion
8
of
the
forwarding
of
information
required
by
this
section
of
9
this
Act,
the
department
of
public
safety
shall
give
notice
to
10
the
Code
editor
that
the
requirements
of
this
section
of
this
11
Act
have
been
fulfilled.
12
Sec.
3.
EFFECTIVE
UPON
ENACTMENT.
This
Act,
being
deemed
of
13
immediate
importance,
takes
effect
upon
enactment.
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