House File 173 - Reprinted HOUSE FILE BY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY (SUCCESSOR TO HF 52) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act prohibiting false compartments in vehicles for the purpose 2 of intentionally concealing or transporting contraband and 3 providing penalties. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 1684HV 81 6 dea/sh/8 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 733.1 FALSE COMPARTMENTS IN 1 2 VEHICLES == PROHIBITED. 1 3 1. A person shall not possess, use, or control a false 1 4 compartment with the intent to store, conceal, smuggle, or 1 5 transport contraband within the false compartment. A 1 6 violation of this subsection is a serious misdemeanor. 1 7 2. A person shall not construct, build, alter, or 1 8 fabricate a false compartment for, or install or attach a 1 9 false compartment to, a vehicle with the intent to store, 1 10 conceal, smuggle, or transport contraband within the false 1 11 compartment. A violation of this subsection is a serious 1 12 misdemeanor. 1 13 3. A certified peace officer, while investigating a 1 14 violation of this section in the performance of the officer's 1 15 official duties, or any person working under a certified peace 1 16 officer's immediate direction, supervision, or instruction 1 17 pursuant to that investigation, is not subject to prosecution 1 18 under this section. 1 19 4. For purposes of this section, the following definitions 1 20 apply: 1 21 a. "Contraband" means property which is procured during 1 22 the commission of an act which is punishable as a felony, or 1 23 property the possession of which is punishable as a felony. 1 24 "Contraband" may include but is not limited to stolen 1 25 property, illegal controlled substances, and illegal weapons. 1 26 b. "False compartment" means any box, container, space, or 1 27 enclosure that is intended or designed for use to conceal, 1 28 hide, or otherwise prevent discovery of contraband and that is 1 29 located within or attached to a vehicle, including but not 1 30 limited to any of the following: 1 31 (1) A false, altered, or modified fuel tank. 1 32 (2) Original factory equipment of a vehicle that is 1 33 modified, altered, or changed. 1 34 (3) A compartment, space, or box that is added to, 1 35 fabricated, made, or created from existing compartments, 2 1 spaces, or boxes within a vehicle. 2 2 c. "Vehicle" means a motor vehicle as defined in section 2 3 321.1, aircraft, recreational vehicle, or watercraft including 2 4 but not limited to a car, truck, bus, boat, ship, yacht, 2 5 vessel, or other means of conveyance, owned or operated by, or 2 6 rented, leased, or loaned to, a person. 2 7 HF 173 2 8 dea:rj/es/25