Senate
Study
Bill
1112
-
Introduced
SENATE/HOUSE
FILE
_____
BY
(PROPOSED
GOVERNOR
BILL)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
energy
systems
by
modifying
electric
power
1
generation,
energy
storage,
and
transmission
facility
2
ratemaking
principles,
creating
tariffs
for
public
utility
3
innovation
programs,
implementing
land
restoration
4
standards,
including
right
of
first
refusal,
modifying
5
the
energy
infrastructure
revolving
loan
program,
and
6
creating
regulations
for
anaerobic
digester
systems,
making
7
appropriations,
providing
penalties,
and
including
effective
8
date
and
applicability
provisions.
9
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
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DIVISION
I
1
ELECTRIC
POWER
GENERATION,
ENERGY
STORAGE,
AND
TRANSMISSION
2
FACILITY
RATEMAKING
PRINCIPLES
3
Section
1.
Section
476.25,
subsection
2,
Code
2025,
is
4
amended
to
read
as
follows:
5
2.
Contracts
between
electric
utilities
to
designate
6
service
areas
and
customers
to
be
served
by
the
electric
7
utilities
or
for
the
exchange
of
customers
between
electric
8
utilities,
when
approved
by
the
commission,
shall
be
valid
and
9
enforceable
and
shall
be
incorporated
into
the
appropriate
10
exclusive
service
areas
established
pursuant
to
subsection
1
11
of
this
section
.
The
commission
shall
approve
a
contract
if
12
it
finds
that
the
contract
will
eliminate
or
avoid
unnecessary
13
duplication
of
facilities,
will
provide
adequate
electric
14
service
to
all
areas
and
customers
affected,
will
promote
the
15
efficient
and
economical
use
and
development
of
the
electric
16
systems
of
the
contracting
electric
utilities,
and
is
in
the
17
public
interest.
The
commission
shall
also
approve
a
contract
18
if
it
finds
that
the
contract
will
promote
economic
development
19
within
the
state.
20
Sec.
2.
NEW
SECTION
.
476.52A
Definitions.
21
As
used
in
this
subchapter
unless
the
context
otherwise
22
requires:
23
1.
“Alternate
energy
production
facility”
means
the
same
as
24
defined
in
section
476.42.
25
2.
“Energy
storage”
means
any
system,
equipment,
facility,
26
or
technology
that
is
capable
of
absorbing
energy,
storing
the
27
energy
for
a
period
of
time,
and
dispatching
the
energy
through
28
one
of
the
following
manners:
29
a.
Using
mechanical,
electrochemical,
thermal,
30
electrolysis,
or
other
processes
to
convert
and
store
electric
31
energy
that
was
generated
at
an
earlier
time
for
use
at
a
later
32
time.
33
b.
Using
mechanical,
electrochemical,
biochemical,
or
34
thermal
processes
to
convert
and
store
energy
generated
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from
mechanical
processes
that
would
otherwise
be
wasted
for
1
delivery
at
a
later
time.
2
c.
Storing
energy
in
an
electric,
thermal,
or
gaseous
3
state
for
direct
use
for
heating
or
cooling
at
a
later
time
4
in
a
manner
that
avoids
the
need
to
use
electricity
or
other
5
fuel
sources
at
that
later
time,
such
as
a
grid-enabled
water
6
heater.
7
3.
“Nuclear
reactor”
means
an
apparatus
designed
to
produce
8
electrical
or
heat
energy
through
sustained
nuclear
fission
in
9
a
self-supporting
chain
reaction.
10
4.
“Repowering”
means
either
the
complete
dismantling
and
11
replacement
of
generation
equipment
at
an
existing
project
12
site,
or
the
installation
of
new
parts
and
equipment
to
an
13
existing
alternate
energy
production
facility
in
order
to
14
increase
energy
production,
reduce
load,
increase
service
15
capacity,
improve
project
reliability,
or
extend
the
useful
16
life
of
the
facility.
17
Sec.
3.
Section
476.53,
subsection
1,
Code
2025,
is
amended
18
to
read
as
follows:
19
1.
It
is
the
intent
of
the
general
assembly
to
attract
20
the
development
of
electric
power
generating
,
energy
storage,
21
and
transmission
facilities
within
the
state
in
sufficient
22
quantity
to
ensure
reliable
electric
service
to
Iowa
consumers
,
23
ensure
an
adequate
base
load,
and
provide
economic
benefits
to
24
the
state.
Ensuring
reliable
electric
service
and
providing
25
economic
benefits
may
require
public
utilities
to
consider
26
diverse
electric
power
generating
technologies
and
energy
27
storage
technologies,
including
alternate
energy
production
28
facilities,
nuclear
reactors,
and
energy
storage
facilities.
29
It
is
also
the
intent
of
the
general
assembly
to
encourage
30
rate-regulated
public
utilities
to
consider
altering
existing
31
electric
power
generating
facilities,
where
when
reasonable,
32
to
manage
carbon
emission
intensity
in
order
to
facilitate
the
33
transition
to
a
carbon-constrained
environment.
It
is
also
the
34
intent
of
the
general
assembly
to
encourage
the
development
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of
nuclear
electric
power
generation
within
the
state
using
1
nuclear
reactors
and
to
use
nuclear
power
to
meet
local
and
2
regional
electric
needs.
3
Sec.
4.
Section
476.53,
subsection
3,
paragraphs
a,
b,
c,
4
and
d,
Code
2025,
are
amended
to
read
as
follows:
5
a.
The
commission
shall
specify
in
advance,
by
order
issued
6
after
conduct
a
contested
case
proceeding
,
the
ratemaking
7
principles
that
will
apply
when
the
costs
of
the
electric
power
8
generating
facility
or
alternate
energy
production
facility
are
9
included
in
regulated
electric
rates
whenever
a
rate-regulated
10
public
utility
does
seeks
ratemaking
principles
for
any
of
the
11
following:
12
(1)
(a)
Files
an
application
pursuant
to
section
476A.3
13
to
construct
The
costs
of
constructing
in
Iowa
a
baseload
an
14
electric
power
generating
facility
with
a
nameplate
generating
15
capacity
equal
to
or
greater
than
three
hundred
forty
megawatts
16
or
a
combined-cycle
electric
power
generating
facility
,
or
an
17
alternate
energy
production
facility
as
defined
in
section
18
476.42
,
or
an
energy
storage
facility,
or
the
construction
19
costs
to
significantly
alter
an
existing
electric
power
20
generating
facility
,
alternate
energy
production
facility,
or
21
energy
storage
facility
.
For
purposes
of
this
subparagraph,
22
a
significant
alteration
of
an
existing
generating
facility
,
23
alternate
energy
production
facility,
or
energy
storage
24
facility
must,
in
order
to
qualify
for
establishment
of
25
ratemaking
principles,
fall
into
one
of
the
following
26
categories:
27
(i)
Conversion
of
a
coal
fueled
an
electric
power
generating
28
facility
into
a
gas
fueled
to
an
alternate
fuel
type
for
the
29
electric
power
generating
facility.
30
(ii)
Addition
of
carbon
capture
and
storage
facilities
at
a
31
coal
fueled
to
an
existing
electric
power
generating
facility.
32
(iii)
Addition
of
gas
fueled
capability
to
a
coal
fueled
33
facility,
in
order
to
convert
the
facility
to
one
that
will
34
rely
primarily
on
gas
for
future
generation
facilities
to
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capture
exhaust
heat
and
thereby
generate
additional
electric
1
power
at
an
existing
electric
power
generating
facility
.
2
(iv)
Addition
of
a
biomass
fueled
capability
to
a
coal
3
fueled
facility.
4
(v)
(iv)
Repowering
of
an
alternate
energy
production
5
facility.
For
purposes
of
this
subparagraph
subdivision,
6
“repowering”
shall
mean
either
the
complete
dismantling
and
7
replacement
of
generation
equipment
at
an
existing
project
8
site,
or
the
installation
of
new
parts
and
equipment
to
an
9
existing
alternate
energy
production
facility
in
order
to
10
increase
energy
production,
reduce
load,
increase
service
11
capacity,
improve
project
reliability,
or
extend
the
useful
12
life
of
the
facility.
13
(v)
Addition
of
energy
storage
at
an
existing
electric
power
14
generating
facility,
alternate
energy
production
facility,
or
15
energy
storage
facility.
16
(b)
With
respect
to
a
significant
alteration
of
an
17
existing
generating
facility,
an
original
facility
shall
18
not
be
required
to
be
either
a
baseload
or
a
combined-cycle
19
facility.
Only
only
the
incremental
investment
undertaken
20
by
a
utility
under
subparagraph
division
(a),
subparagraph
21
subdivision
(i),
(ii),
or
(iii),
or
(iv)
shall
be
eligible
22
to
apply
the
ratemaking
principles
established
by
the
order
23
issued
pursuant
to
paragraph
“e”
.
Facilities
for
which
advanced
24
advance
ratemaking
principles
are
obtained
pursuant
to
this
25
section
shall
not
be
subject
to
a
subsequent
commission
review
26
pursuant
to
section
476.6,
subsection
19
,
to
the
extent
that
27
the
investment
has
been
considered
by
the
commission
under
28
this
section
.
To
the
extent
an
eligible
utility
has
been
29
authorized
to
make
capital
investments
subject
to
section
30
476.6,
subsection
19
,
such
investments
shall
not
be
eligible
31
for
ratemaking
principles
pursuant
to
this
section
.
32
(2)
Leases
or
owns
When
leased
or
owned
in
Iowa,
in
whole
or
33
in
part,
a
new
baseload
electric
power
generating
facility
with
34
a
nameplate
generating
capacity
equal
to
or
greater
than
three
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hundred
forty
megawatts
or
a
combined-cycle
electric
power
1
generating
,
a
new
energy
storage
facility,
or
a
new
alternate
2
energy
production
facility
as
defined
in
section
476.42
.
3
b.
If
the
commission
finds
that
the
utility’s
application
4
meets
the
requirements
of
paragraph
“c”
,
the
commission
shall
5
specify
by
order
issued
after
the
contested
case
proceeding
6
the
ratemaking
principles
that
will
apply
when
the
costs
of
7
the
electric
power
generating
facility
or
alternate
energy
8
production
facility
are
included
in
regulated
electric
rates.
9
In
determining
the
applicable
ratemaking
principles,
the
10
commission
shall
not
be
limited
to
traditional
ratemaking
11
principles
or
traditional
cost
recovery
mechanisms.
Among
the
12
principles
and
mechanisms
the
commission
may
consider,
the
13
commission
has
the
authority
to
approve
ratemaking
principles
14
proposed
by
a
rate-regulated
public
utility
that
provide
for
15
reasonable
restrictions
upon
the
ability
of
the
public
utility
16
to
seek
a
general
increase
in
electric
rates
under
section
17
476.6
for
at
least
three
years
after
the
generating
facility
18
begins
providing
service
to
Iowa
customers.
19
c.
In
determining
the
applicable
ratemaking
principles,
the
20
commission
shall
make
the
following
findings:
21
(1)
The
rate-regulated
public
utility
has
in
effect
a
22
commission-approved
energy
efficiency
plan
as
required
under
23
section
476.6,
subsection
15
.
24
(2)
The
rate-regulated
public
utility
has
demonstrated
to
25
the
commission
that
the
public
utility
has
considered
other
26
sources
for
long-term
electric
supply
and
that
the
facility
or
27
lease
is
reasonable
when
compared
to
other
feasible
alternative
28
sources
of
supply.
The
rate-regulated
public
utility
shall
29
provide
support
of
reasonability
with
an
electric
utility
30
resource
plan
pursuant
to
section
476.53C
that
has
been
updated
31
no
more
than
twenty-four
months
prior
to
the
filing
of
the
32
public
utility’s
application.
33
d.
The
applicable
ratemaking
principles
shall
be
determined
34
in
a
contested
case
proceeding
,
which
proceeding
required
by
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paragraph
“a”
may
be
combined
with
the
proceeding
for
issuance
1
of
a
certificate
conducted
pursuant
to
chapter
476A
.
2
Sec.
5.
NEW
SECTION
.
476.53B
Commission
authority
and
3
proceedings.
4
The
commission
shall
adopt
rules
pursuant
to
chapter
17A
5
to
provide
for
the
completion
of
proceedings
under
section
6
476.53
within
ten
months
after
the
date
of
the
filing
of
an
7
application
under
section
476.53,
subsection
3.
The
rules
8
shall
include
reasonable
time
limitations
for
the
submission
or
9
completion
of
comments
and
testimony,
and
exhibits,
briefs,
and
10
hearings,
and
may
provide
for
the
granting
of
additional
time
11
upon
the
request
of
a
party
to
the
proceeding
for
good
cause
12
shown.
13
Sec.
6.
NEW
SECTION
.
476.53C
Electric
utility
resource
14
planning.
15
1.
An
electric
utility
required
to
be
rate-regulated
by
the
16
commission
shall
file
a
resource
plan
at
least
once
every
five
17
years.
A
resource
plan
shall
consider
all
reasonable
resources
18
proposed
by
the
utility
for
meeting
the
probable
future
demand
19
for
energy,
including
supply
resources
and
conservation
and
20
management
of
demand.
For
conservation
and
management
of
21
demand,
an
electric
utility’s
resource
plan
shall
include
22
programs
approved
in
the
electric
utility’s
most
recent
energy
23
efficiency
plan
approved
by
the
commission
under
section
476.6,
24
subsection
15.
The
objectives
of
a
resource
plan
include
but
25
are
not
limited
to
adequate,
cost-effective,
and
reliable
26
energy
service
considering
costs,
fuel
diversity,
and
probable
27
future
demand
for
energy.
A
resource
plan
shall
not
require
a
28
specific
outcome
or
specific
investment
decisions.
A
resource
29
plan
shall
reflect
the
circumstances
and
management
judgment
30
of
an
electric
utility.
This
section
does
not
restrict
an
31
electric
utility
from
making
planning
decisions
based
on
future
32
resource
needs
subject
to
the
ratemaking
oversight
of
the
33
commission.
34
2.
The
commission
shall
review
a
resource
plan.
Within
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ninety
days
of
filing
the
final
resource
plan,
the
commission
1
shall
issue
an
order
acknowledging
it
has
received
the
plan.
2
In
the
order
acknowledging
receipt,
the
commission
may
provide
3
recommendations
to
an
electric
utility
regarding
any
additional
4
analyses
or
actions
that
the
electric
utility
should
consider
5
completing
in
its
next
resource
plan.
6
3.
The
commission
shall
adopt
rules
pursuant
to
chapter
7
17A
regarding
the
timeline
and
stakeholder
process
to
review
8
and
provide
comments
on
the
resource
plan.
The
stakeholder
9
process
shall
include
the
electric
utility
organizing
and
10
facilitating
a
stakeholder
conference
for
the
resource
plan.
11
The
stakeholder
conference
shall
include
representatives
of
the
12
commission,
the
consumer
advocate,
and
the
electric
utility’s
13
customers.
The
electric
utility
shall
make
a
good
faith
effort
14
to
inform
and
consider
input
from
the
commission,
the
consumer
15
advocate,
and
stakeholders.
16
DIVISION
II
17
TARIFFS
FOR
PUBLIC
UTILITY
INNOVATION
PROGRAMS
18
Sec.
7.
Section
476.6,
Code
2025,
is
amended
by
adding
the
19
following
new
subsection:
20
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
22.
Innovative
utility
programs.
21
a.
It
is
the
intent
of
the
general
assembly
to
encourage
22
public
utilities
to
pursue
innovation
in
pricing
and
programs
23
to
meet
the
dynamic
needs
of
current
and
prospective
customers,
24
enable
price-responsive
solutions,
and
to
provide
economic,
25
environmental,
employment,
and
other
benefits
to
the
state.
26
It
is
also
the
intent
of
the
general
assembly
that
these
27
new
endeavors
shall
not
negatively
impact
nonparticipating
28
customers.
Therefore,
the
general
assembly
declares
that
29
innovative
utility
programs
are
essential
to
further
the
30
attraction
and
retention
of
customers
to
benefit
the
state’s
31
economy
and
to
support
economical
and
sustainable
energy
32
production.
33
b.
(1)
A
tariff
authorized
under
this
subsection
shall
34
comply
with
all
of
the
following
conditions:
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(a)
A
program
created
under
the
tariff
shall
be
available
to
1
interested
energy
customers
and
customer
participation
shall
2
be
optional.
3
(b)
A
tariff
shall
define
the
eligible
customer
groups.
4
(c)
An
eligible
customer
group
shall
not
exclude
directly
5
competing
customers
in
the
same
customer
service
territory.
6
For
purposes
of
this
subparagraph,
“directly
competing
7
customers”
means
customers
that
make
the
same
end
product
or
8
offer
the
same
service
for
the
same
general
group
of
customers,
9
and
excludes
customers
that
only
produce
component
parts
of
the
10
same
end
product.
11
(d)
Participating
customers
shall
bear
all
program
costs.
12
Program
costs
include
direct
costs
associated
with
the
13
construction,
operation,
maintenance,
and
interconnection
of
14
facilities,
including
new
transmission
infrastructure
directly
15
arising
from
the
tariff
program
and
costs
related
to
the
16
implementation
of
tariff
programs.
Participants
in
a
tariff
17
approved
pursuant
to
this
section
shall
participate
in
future
18
indirect
costs
allocated
to
customers
of
that
utility
without
19
regard
for
the
existence
of
a
tariff
approved
pursuant
to
this
20
section.
21
(e)
A
tariff
shall
not
alter
the
existing
base
rates
or
22
charges
of
the
public
utility.
Refund,
credit,
or
waiver
of
23
existing
base
rates
or
charges
offered
as
part
of
the
program
24
shall
not
be
considered
an
alteration
of
existing
base
rates
25
or
charges.
26
(f)
The
program
created
under
the
tariff
shall
not
27
negatively
impact
nonparticipating
customers.
Additional
28
costs
incurred
by
nonparticipating
customers
due
to
costs
29
arising
from
the
tariff,
tariff
participants
no
longer
sharing
30
in
customer
class
costs,
or
decreased
customer
benefit
from
31
existing
infrastructure
shall
be
considered
negative
impacts.
32
(2)
A
tariff
authorized
under
this
subsection
may
include
33
any
of
the
following:
34
(a)
Recovery
of
costs
associated
with
program-specific
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services
or
facilities,
including
but
not
limited
to
energy
1
storage,
renewable
hydrogen,
transmission,
electric
generating
2
facilities,
electric
distribution
facilities,
renewable
natural
3
gas
generation
facilities,
renewable
natural
gas
distribution
4
facilities,
utility-assisted
hourly
prices,
or
liquefied
5
natural
gas
facilities,
or
administrative
and
other
overhead
6
costs
relating
to
the
same.
7
(b)
A
negotiated
rate
of
return,
for
new
or
existing
8
facilities
or
services
provided
by
the
electric
utility
that
9
are
serving
the
program
created
under
the
tariff,
applicable
to
10
the
program
for
its
duration.
The
use
of
existing
facilities
11
would
require
reconciliation
of
impact
to
existing
customers
12
and
would
no
longer
be
subject
to
previously
approved
advance
13
ratemaking
principles.
In
the
event
that
the
tariff
or
its
14
eligible
customer
class
cease
to
exist,
no
charges
shall
be
15
imposed
on
or
costs
recovered
from
existing
customers
unless
16
approved
in
a
general
rate
case.
A
utility
may
seek
to
17
demonstrate
the
prudence,
necessity,
and
use
and
usefulness
18
of
program-specific
facilities
or
services
as
defined
in
19
subparagraph
division
(a)
and
recovery
of
costs
for
the
same
in
20
a
general
rate
proceeding,
without
any
presumption
regarding
21
approval
of
such
request.
22
(c)
Application
of
the
program
to
readily
identifiable
23
customer
usage
patterns,
customer
characteristics,
or
output
24
of
specified
facilities.
25
(d)
Assignment
of
program
benefits,
including
nonmonetary
26
benefits
that
may
derive
from
dynamically
balancing
supply
and
27
demand,
providing
ancillary
services,
or
the
production
of
28
renewable
energy
attributes.
29
(e)
Refund,
credit,
or
waive
the
base
rate
or
charge
for
30
the
replaced
service
when
the
program
created
under
the
tariff
31
replaces
a
service
for
which
the
public
utility
collects
an
32
existing
base
rate
or
charge.
A
participating
customer
shall
33
pay
the
costs
of
remaining
services
received
from
the
public
34
utility
unless
those
costs
are
refunded,
credited,
or
waived
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under
the
program
created
by
the
tariff.
1
(3)
If
a
utility
can
demonstrate
to
the
commission
that
2
a
proposed
tariff
generates
excess
revenue
for
the
utility
3
as
compared
to
total
revenue
without
the
tariff,
such
excess
4
revenue
may
be
retained
by
the
utility.
5
c.
(1)
A
public
utility’s
participation
under
this
6
subsection
is
not
mandatory.
A
public
utility
that
elects
to
7
propose
a
tariff
or
tariff
amendment
under
this
subsection
8
shall
file
an
application
for
approval
with
the
commission.
9
The
application
shall
include
an
identification
of
costs
and
10
benefits
related
to
the
program
for
the
commission’s
review
of
11
the
conditions
specified
in
paragraph
“b”
,
subparagraph
(1).
12
(2)
Within
thirty
days,
the
commission
shall
approve,
deny,
13
or
docket
for
further
review
an
application
for
a
tariff
or
14
amended
tariff
submitted
pursuant
to
this
subsection.
If
the
15
application
is
docketed
for
further
review,
the
commission
16
shall
render
a
decision
within
ninety
days
from
the
date
of
17
application
filing
unless
an
objection
has
been
filed
with
the
18
commission.
If
the
application
proposes
to
amend
a
tariff
19
previously
approved
under
this
subsection,
the
commission
shall
20
not
reconsider
existing
programs
previously
approved
under
the
21
tariff
unless
proposed
as
part
of
the
amendment.
All
further
22
review
shall
be
conducted
as
a
contested
case
pursuant
to
23
chapter
17A.
24
(3)
If
the
application
proposes
to
amend
a
tariff
previously
25
approved
under
this
subsection
as
described
in
paragraph
“b”
,
26
subparagraph
(2),
the
commission
shall
act
on
the
application
27
as
described
in
subparagraph
(2)
of
this
paragraph,
but
shall
28
not
reconsider
existing
programs
previously
approved
under
the
29
tariff
unless
proposed
as
part
of
the
amendment.
30
(4)
In
the
exercise
of
its
authority
under
this
subsection,
31
the
commission
shall
not:
32
(a)
Limit
the
number
of
applications
a
public
utility
may
33
file
pursuant
to
this
subsection.
34
(b)
Deny
a
tariff
because
a
public
utility
is
subject
to
an
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alternative
regulatory
mechanism,
nor
require
a
public
utility
1
subject
to
an
alternative
regulatory
mechanism
to
record
the
2
revenues
and
costs
associated
with
the
program
inconsistent
3
with
the
federal
energy
regulatory
commission’s
uniform
system
4
of
accounts;
provided,
however,
that
this
provision
shall
not
5
prohibit
the
utilities
commission
from
denying
a
tariff
if
the
6
proposed
tariff
would
result
in
detrimental
treatment
of
other
7
customers,
or
require
adjustment
to
the
calculation
of
the
8
alternative
regulatory
mechanism
to
reflect
the
impact
of
an
9
approved
tariff.
10
(c)
Condition
its
approval
on
the
public
utility
changing
11
its
proposal
if
the
public
utility
has
not
agreed
to
such
12
changes.
This
subparagraph
division
shall
not
be
interpreted
13
to
prevent
the
commission
from
identifying
changes
to
the
14
proposal
that
might
result
in
approval.
15
(5)
Tariffs
and
programs
approved
pursuant
to
this
16
subsection
shall
be
rebuttably
presumed
just
and
reasonable
in
17
any
subsequent
general
rate
case
proceeding.
18
d.
The
commission
shall
not
condition
approval
or
denial
of
19
a
tariff
on
final
adoption
of
rules
by
the
commission.
20
e.
The
commission
shall
adopt
rules
pursuant
to
chapter
17A
21
to
implement
this
subsection.
22
Sec.
8.
APPLICABILITY.
This
division
of
this
Act
applies
23
to
a
public
utility
filing
an
application
with
the
utilities
24
commission
for
review
of
a
tariff
on
or
after
the
effective
25
date
of
this
division
of
this
Act.
26
DIVISION
III
27
LAND
RESTORATION
——
ELECTRIC
TRANSMISSION
LINES
APPROVED
BY
28
FEDERALLY
REGISTERED
PLANNING
AUTHORITY
TRANSMISSION
PLANS
29
Sec.
9.
Section
478.16,
Code
2025,
is
amended
to
read
as
30
follows:
31
478.16
Electric
transmission
lines
——
federally
registered
32
planning
authority
transmission
plans.
33
1.
Development
and
investment
in
high-voltage
transmission
34
is
urgently
needed
to
ensure
the
reliable,
adequate,
secure,
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and
stable
delivery
of
electricity
to
consumers.
To
ensure
1
reliable
electric
service
to
the
people
of
Iowa
as
a
matter
2
of
public
policy,
it
is
the
intent
of
the
general
assembly
3
to
express
a
preference
for
further
investment
in
Iowa
4
transmission
infrastructure
by
electric
transmission
owners
who
5
have
already
dedicated
significant
resources
to
develop
the
6
infrastructure
on
which
Iowans
rely
and
who
are
better
able
to
7
provide
reliable
electric
service
to
local
electric
utilities
8
and
retail
customers
in
Iowa.
9
1.
2.
As
used
in
this
section
,
unless
the
context
otherwise
10
requires:
11
a.
“Electric
transmission
line”
means
a
high-voltage
12
electric
transmission
line
located
in
this
state
with
a
13
capacity
voltage
of
one
hundred
kilovolts
or
more
and
any
14
associated
electric
transmission
facility,
including
any
15
substation
or
other
equipment
located
in
this
state
.
16
b.
“Electric
transmission
owner”
means
an
individual
17
or
entity
who,
as
of
July
1,
2020,
formed,
located,
or
18
headquartered
in
any
state
who
owns
and
maintains
an
19
electric
transmission
line
in
this
state
that
is
required
20
for
rate-regulated
electric
utilities,
municipal
electric
21
utilities,
and
rural
electric
cooperatives
in
this
state
to
22
provide
electric
service
to
the
public
for
compensation.
23
c.
“Incumbent
electric
transmission
owner”
means
any
an
24
individual
or
entity
meeting
the
definition
of
the
following:
25
(1)
A
public
utility
or
a
municipally
owned
utility
that
26
owns,
operates,
and
maintains
an
electric
transmission
line
in
27
this
state.
28
(2)
An
electric
cooperative
corporation
or
association
or
29
municipally
owned
utility
that
owns
an
electric
transmission
30
facility
in
this
state
and
has
turned
over
the
functional
31
control
of
such
facility
to
a
federally
approved
authority.
32
(3)
An
an
“electric
transmission
owner”
as
defined
in
33
paragraph
“b”
on
or
before
July
1,
2024
.
34
d.
“Landowner”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
section
478.2
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“Initial
construction”
means
the
construction
necessary
to
1
establish
and
place
an
electric
transmission
line
into
initial
2
operation
.
3
e.
“Load
ratio
share”
means
the
amount,
expressed
as
a
4
percentage,
of
a
public
power
utility’s
electric
load
divided
5
by
the
total
electric
load
in
the
applicable
incumbent
electric
6
transmission
owner’s
pricing
zone.
7
e.
f.
“Municipally
owned
utility”
means
a
“city
utility”
8
as
defined
in
section
362.2
,
or
an
“electric
power
agency”
as
9
defined
in
section
390.9
which
that
is
comprised
solely
of
10
cities
or
solely
of
cities
and
other
political
subdivisions.
11
g.
“Public
power
utility”
means
a
municipally
owned
utility
12
or
an
electric
cooperative
corporation
or
association
that
13
receives
transmission
service
from
an
incumbent
electric
14
transmission
owner,
or
that
is
subject
to
regional
cost
15
allocation
for
the
electric
transmission
line,
or
both.
16
h.
“Qualified
individual”
means
someone
who
is
capable
and
17
knowledgable
enough
to
determine
compliance
with
the
standards
18
set
forth
in
this
section.
19
2.
3.
a.
An
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
has
the
20
right
to
construct,
own,
and
maintain
an
electric
transmission
21
line
that
has
been
approved
for
construction
in
a
federally
22
registered
planning
authority
transmission
plan
and
which
that
23
directly
connects
to
an
electric
transmission
facility
owned
by
24
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner.
Where
a
proposed
25
electric
transmission
line
would
directly
connect
to
electric
26
transmission
facilities
owned
by
two
or
more
incumbent
electric
27
transmission
owners,
each
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
28
whose
facility
connects
to
the
electric
transmission
line
29
has
the
right
to
construct,
own,
and
maintain
the
electric
30
transmission
line
individually
and
equally.
If
an
incumbent
31
electric
transmission
owner
declines
to
construct,
own,
and
32
maintain
its
portion
of
an
electric
transmission
line
that
33
would
connect
to
electric
transmission
facilities
owned
by
34
two
or
more
incumbent
electric
transmission
owners,
then
the
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other
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
or
owners
that
1
own
an
electric
transmission
facility
to
which
the
electric
2
transmission
line
connects
has
the
right
to
construct,
own,
and
3
maintain
the
electric
transmission
line
individually.
4
b.
An
eligible
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
5
exercising
the
right
to
construct,
own,
and
maintain
an
6
electric
transmission
line
pursuant
to
paragraph
“a”
shall
7
offer
public
power
utilities
an
opportunity
to
jointly
own
a
8
portion
of
the
electric
transmission
line
and
such
offer
shall
9
be
in
an
amount
not
less
than
a
public
power
utility’s
load
10
ratio
share,
pursuant
to
a
written
agreement.
Nothing
in
this
11
section
shall
be
construed
to
prohibit
an
incumbent
electric
12
transmission
owner
and
a
public
power
utility
from
agreeing
to
13
joint
ownership
of
an
electric
transmission
line
in
an
amount
14
different
than
the
public
power
utility’s
load
ratio
share.
A
15
public
power
utility
may
transfer
or
assign
joint
ownership
16
rights
acquired
under
this
section
to
another
public
power
17
utility
or
group
of
public
power
utilities
by
mutual
consent
of
18
the
eligible
contracting
parties.
19
c.
An
eligible
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
20
exercising
the
right
to
construct,
own,
and
maintain
an
21
electric
transmission
line
pursuant
to
paragraph
“a”
may
22
contract
with
another
electric
transmission
owner
or
electric
23
public
utility
as
defined
in
section
476.1
to
jointly
own
a
24
portion
of
the
electric
transmission
line
pursuant
to
a
written
25
agreement.
26
d.
For
purposes
of
this
section,
a
municipally
owned
utility
27
or
an
electric
cooperative
corporation
or
association
may
elect
28
to
be
an
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
or
a
public
29
power
utility
but
cannot
act
as
both
with
respect
to
a
single
30
transmission
line.
31
3.
4.
If
an
electric
transmission
line
has
been
approved
32
for
construction
in
a
federally
registered
planning
authority
33
transmission
plan,
and
the
electric
transmission
line
is
34
not
subject
to
a
right
of
first
refusal
in
accordance
with
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the
tariff
of
a
federally
registered
planning
authority
1
and
would
otherwise
be
subject
to
a
competitive
developer
2
process
,
then
within
the
later
of
ninety
days
of
approval
for
3
construction
or
ninety
days
after
enactment
of
this
division
4
of
this
Act
,
an
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner,
or
5
owners
if
there
is
more
than
one
owner,
that
owns
a
connecting
6
electric
transmission
facility
shall
give
written
notice
7
to
the
commission
regarding
whether
the
incumbent
electric
8
transmission
owner
or
owners
intend
to
construct,
own,
and
9
maintain
the
electric
transmission
line.
If
the
incumbent
10
electric
transmission
owner
or
owners
give
notice
of
intent
11
to
construct
the
electric
transmission
line,
the
incumbent
12
electric
transmission
owner
or
owners
shall
follow
the
13
applicable
franchise
requirements
pursuant
to
this
chapter
.
14
The
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
shall
update
the
15
notice
to
construct
an
electric
transmission
line
to
include
16
information
concerning
the
implementation
of
joint
ownership
17
as
described
in
subsection
3,
paragraphs
“b”
and
“c”
,
within
18
thirty
days
after
a
written
agreement
has
been
reached
between
19
the
parties.
If
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
20
or
owners
give
notice
declining
to
construct
the
electric
21
transmission
line,
the
commission
may
determine
whether
another
22
person
may
construct
the
electric
transmission
line.
23
4.
5.
For
projects
where
for
which
an
election
to
construct
24
an
electric
transmission
line
has
been
made
under
this
section
,
25
all
of
the
following
cost
accountability
measures
shall
apply:
26
a.
Within
thirty
days
after
the
issuance
of
a
franchise
27
pursuant
to
this
chapter
for
the
electric
transmission
line,
28
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
or
owners
shall
29
provide
to
the
commission
an
estimate
of
the
cost
to
construct
30
complete
the
initial
construction
of
the
electric
transmission
31
line.
32
b.
Until
the
initial
construction
of
the
electric
33
transmission
line
is
complete,
the
incumbent
electric
34
transmission
owner
or
owners
shall
provide
a
quarterly
report
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to
the
commission,
which
shall
include
an
updated
estimate
of
1
the
cost
to
construct
the
electric
transmission
line
,
and
an
2
explanation
of
changes
in
the
cost
estimate
from
the
prior
3
cost
estimate
,
and
documentation
that
the
incumbent
electric
4
transmission
owner
or
owners
have
used
competitively
bid
5
construction
contracts
that
meet
all
the
technical,
commercial,
6
and
other
specifications,
such
as
safety
performance,
that
7
are
required
by
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
or
8
owners
with
respect
to
the
initial
construction
of
the
electric
9
transmission
line
.
10
c.
The
consumer
advocate
appointed
under
section
475A.1
11
shall
have
free
access
to
documents,
reports,
and
information
12
submitted
to
the
commission
pursuant
to
this
subsection,
13
consistent
with
section
475A.4.
To
the
extent
relevant,
the
14
commission
and
the
consumer
advocate
may
use
the
information
15
for
any
purpose
properly
within
the
scope
of
their
respective
16
duties
including
but
not
limited
to
use
in
proceedings
before
17
the
federal
energy
regulatory
commission
to
challenge
the
18
costs
incurred
by
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner.
19
However,
this
subsection
does
not
create
a
private
cause
of
20
action
or
complaint.
21
5.
6.
This
section
shall
not
modify
the
authority
of
the
22
commission
under
this
chapter
,
the
rights
of
landowners
under
23
this
chapter
,
or
the
requirements,
rights,
and
obligations
24
relating
to
the
construction,
maintenance,
and
operation
of
25
electric
transmission
lines
pursuant
to
this
chapter
.
26
6.
7.
This
section
shall
not
apply
to
an
electric
27
transmission
line
to
be
placed
underground
that
has
not
been
28
approved
for
construction
in
a
federally
registered
planning
29
authority
transmission
plan.
30
7.
8.
The
commission
shall
adopt
rules
pursuant
to
chapter
31
17A
to
administer
this
section
,
which
shall
include
rules
32
regarding
the
restoration
of
agricultural
lands
following
the
33
initial
construction
of
an
electric
transmission
line,
as
34
specified
in
subsection
9
.
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9.
The
commission
shall
adopt
rules
to
implement
the
1
following
requirements,
which
shall
not
apply
within
the
2
corporate
limits
of
a
city
or
to
any
construction,
activity,
or
3
electric
transmission
lines
other
than
the
initial
construction
4
of
an
electric
transmission
line
with
a
voltage
of
two
hundred
5
or
more
kilovolts
and
for
which
an
election
to
construct
has
6
been
made
under
this
section:
7
a.
An
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
shall
repair
a
8
damaged
underground
drain
tile
as
soon
as
practicable
during
9
construction
of
the
electric
transmission
line.
Permanent
10
repairs
to
the
damaged
underground
drain
tile
shall
be
11
completed
as
soon
as
practicable
after
the
initial
construction
12
of
the
electric
transmission
line
is
complete.
The
repairs
13
made
to
the
damaged
drain
tile
shall
be
of
at
least
equal
14
quality,
size,
and
flow
capacity
of
the
original
drain
tile.
15
b.
Following
the
initial
construction
of
an
electric
16
transmission
line,
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
17
shall
remove
from
the
easement
area
all
rock
larger
than
18
three
inches
in
average
diameter
not
native
to
the
soil
of
19
the
excavated
land.
The
rock
removed
from
the
excavated
land
20
that
cannot
be
used
to
backfill
shall
be
disposed
of
at
a
21
location
and
in
a
manner
agreed
upon
by
the
incumbent
electric
22
transmission
owner
and
the
landowner.
23
c.
Upon
completion
of
construction
activities
on
a
property,
24
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
shall
deep
till
25
agricultural
land,
including
right-of-way
access
points
or
26
roads
traversed
by
heavy
construction
equipment,
to
alleviate
27
soil
compaction.
The
land
shall
be
tilled
at
least
eighteen
28
inches
deep
in
land
used
for
crop
production
and
twelve
29
inches
deep
in
other
lands
unless
otherwise
agreed
to
by
the
30
landowner.
31
d.
Upon
completion
of
the
electric
transmission
line,
32
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
shall
restore
the
33
soil
conservation
practices
and
structures
damaged
during
34
construction
of
the
electric
transmission
line
to
the
elevation
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and
grade
existing
on
the
land
prior
to
the
construction.
1
The
soil
used
to
repair
embankments
intended
to
retain
water
2
shall
be
well
compacted.
Any
vegetation
disturbed
during
3
construction
shall
be
reestablished,
including
cover
crops
when
4
appropriate.
5
e.
Following
compaction
of
the
land,
agricultural
land
that
6
is
not
in
row
crop
or
small
grain
production
at
the
time
of
7
construction,
including
hay
ground
and
land
in
conservation
or
8
set-aside
programs,
shall
be
reseeded
and
a
cover
crop
shall
9
be
utilized
when
appropriate.
Seeding
for
cover
crops
may
be
10
delayed
if
the
construction
of
the
electric
transmission
line
11
is
completed
too
late
in
the
year
for
a
cover
crop
to
become
12
established
and
is
not
required
if
the
land
will
be
tilled
in
13
the
following
year.
The
landowner
may
request
ground
cover
14
to
prevent
soil
erosion
in
areas
where
construction
on
the
15
electric
transmission
line
is
completed
if
the
season
is
not
16
suitable
for
seeding
a
cover
crop.
17
f.
Unless
agreed
upon
by
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
18
owner
and
the
landowner,
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
19
owner
shall
remove
field
entrances
or
temporary
roads
built
for
20
the
purpose
of
constructing
the
electric
transmission
line
upon
21
the
completion
of
the
initial
construction
and
restore
the
area
22
to
its
previous
use.
23
g.
An
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
shall
use
good
24
utility
practices
for
constructing
the
electric
transmission
25
line
in
wet
conditions,
such
as
electing
to
use
matting
or
26
padding
when
utilizing
heavy
equipment.
An
incumbent
electric
27
transmission
owner
shall
grade
and
till
any
rutted
land
to
28
restore,
to
the
extent
practicable,
the
original
condition
of
29
the
land
prior
to
the
construction
of
the
electric
transmission
30
line.
If
agreed
upon
by
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
31
owner
and
the
landowner,
the
landowner
may
repair
any
damage
32
caused
by
construction
activities
in
wet
conditions
and
the
33
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
shall
reimburse
the
34
landowner
for
the
reasonable
cost
incurred
to
repair
the
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damage.
If
an
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
utilizes
1
heavy
equipment
in
wetlands
or
mudflats,
mats
or
other
measures
2
shall
be
utilized
to
minimize
soil
disturbance.
3
h.
For
each
electric
transmission
line,
the
incumbent
4
electric
transmission
owner
shall
designate
a
point
of
5
contact
for
inquiries
or
claims
from
an
affected
person.
The
6
designation
shall
include
a
name,
a
telephone
number,
an
email
7
address,
and
an
address.
8
10.
a.
If
an
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
and
9
a
landowner
dispute
a
potential
violation
of
the
restoration
10
standards
provided
in
subsection
9,
the
commission
may
11
appoint
a
qualified
individual
to
inspect
the
property
for
12
compliance.
If
the
qualified
individual
determines
that
13
there
has
been
a
violation
of
the
applicable
restoration
14
standards,
the
commission
shall
provide
oral
notice,
followed
15
by
written
notice,
to
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
16
owner
and
the
contractor
operating
for
the
incumbent
electric
17
transmission
owner
and
order
corrective
action
to
comply
with
18
the
restoration
standards.
The
incumbent
electric
transmission
19
owner
shall
be
responsible
for
the
costs
of
the
corrective
20
action.
21
b.
If
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
or
the
22
contractor
for
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
does
23
not
comply
with
a
valid
order
for
corrective
action
issued
by
24
the
commission,
the
commission
may
issue
an
order
requiring
25
corrective
action
to
be
taken
and
may
impose
civil
penalties
26
under
section
478.29.
27
c.
The
commission
shall
instruct
the
inspector
appointed
by
28
the
commission
regarding
the
content
of
the
statutes
and
rules
29
and
the
responsibility
of
the
inspector
to
require
restoration
30
conforming
with
the
standards
established
in
subsection
9.
31
11.
a.
A
petitioner
for
a
franchise
for
an
electric
32
transmission
line
shall
file
with
the
petition
a
written
land
33
restoration
plan
that
documents
how
the
requirements
and
rules
34
of
subsection
9
will
be
met.
The
petitioner
shall
provide
a
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copy
of
the
plan
to
all
landowners
of
property
that
will
be
1
disturbed
by
the
initial
construction.
2
b.
Nothing
in
this
section
shall
preclude
the
application
3
of
provisions
for
protecting
or
restoring
property
that
are
4
different
than
those
prescribed
in
subsection
9,
in
rules
5
adopted
under
subsection
9,
or
in
the
land
restoration
plan,
6
if
the
alternative
provisions
are
contained
in
agreements
7
independently
executed
by
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
8
owner
and
the
landowner.
Independent
agreements
for
land
9
restoration
between
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
10
and
the
landowner
shall
be
in
writing
and
provided
to
the
11
commission.
12
c.
The
commission
may
by
waiver
allow
variations
from
13
the
requirements
of
subsection
9
if
the
incumbent
electric
14
transmission
owner
requesting
a
waiver
satisfies
the
standards
15
set
forth
in
section
17A.9A
and
if
the
alternative
methods
16
proposed
by
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
would
17
restore
the
land
to
a
condition
as
good
as
or
better
than
as
18
provided
for
in
subsection
9.
19
d.
The
commission
may
waive
preparation
of
a
separate
20
land
restoration
plan
if
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
21
owner
enters
into
an
agricultural
impact
mitigation
plan
22
or
similar
agreement
with
the
appropriate
agencies
of
this
23
state
that
satisfies
the
requirements
of
subsection
9.
If
a
24
mitigation
plan
or
agreement
is
used
to
fully
or
partially
meet
25
the
requirements
of
a
land
restoration
plan,
the
statement
26
or
agreement
shall
be
filed
with
the
commission
and
shall
be
27
considered
to
be,
or
to
be
part
of,
the
land
restoration
plan
28
for
purposes
of
subsection
9.
29
12.
Nothing
in
this
section
shall
limit,
expand,
or
30
otherwise
modify
the
rights
of
access
and
obligations
for
31
damages
set
forth
in
section
478.17.
32
Sec.
10.
Section
478.18,
Code
2025,
is
amended
to
read
as
33
follows:
34
478.18
Supervision
of
construction
——
location.
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1.
The
utilities
commission
shall
have
power
of
supervision
1
over
the
construction
of
a
transmission
line
and
over
its
2
future
operation
and
maintenance
,
including
inspections
for
3
compliance
with
the
standards
adopted
under
section
478.16
4
after
restoration
of
the
land
is
complete
.
5
2.
A
transmission
line
shall
be
constructed
near
and
6
parallel
to
roads,
to
the
right-of-way
of
the
railways
of
the
7
state,
or
along
the
division
lines
of
the
lands,
according
8
to
the
government
survey,
wherever
the
same
is
practicable
9
and
reasonable,
and
so
as
not
to
interfere
with
the
use
10
by
the
public
of
the
highways
or
streams
of
the
state,
nor
11
unnecessarily
interfere
with
the
use
of
any
lands
by
the
12
occupant.
13
3.
The
utilities
commission
may
contract
a
qualified
14
individual
for
the
purpose
of
inspections
authorized
under
15
section
478.16.
The
reasonable
cost
of
the
inspection
shall
16
be
paid
by
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner.
The
17
utilities
commission
shall
instruct
the
inspector
appointed
by
18
the
commission
regarding
the
content
of
the
statutes
and
rules
19
and
the
responsibility
of
the
inspector
to
require
restoration
20
conforming
with
the
applicable
standards
established
in
section
21
478.16.
For
purposes
of
this
section,
“qualified
individual”
22
means
the
same
as
defined
in
section
478.16.
23
Sec.
11.
EFFECTIVE
DATE.
This
division
of
this
Act,
being
24
deemed
of
immediate
importance,
takes
effect
upon
enactment.
25
Sec.
12.
RETROACTIVE
APPLICABILITY.
With
the
exception
26
of
the
portion
of
the
section
of
this
division
of
this
Act
27
amending
section
478.16,
subsection
3,
paragraph
“b”,
this
28
division
of
this
Act
applies
retroactively
to
transmission
29
lines
included
in
a
federally
registered
planning
authority
30
long-term
transmission
plan
approved
on
or
after
July
1,
31
2020.
The
portion
of
the
section
of
this
division
of
this
32
Act
amending
section
478.16,
subsection
3,
paragraph
“b”,
33
shall
apply
retroactively
to
transmission
lines
included
in
a
34
federally
registered
planning
authority
long-term
transmission
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plan
approved
on
or
after
July
1,
2024.
1
DIVISION
IV
2
ENERGY
AND
WATER
INFRASTRUCTURE
REVOLVING
LOAN
PROGRAM
3
Sec.
13.
Section
476.46A,
Code
2025,
is
amended
to
read
as
4
follows:
5
476.46A
Energy
and
water
infrastructure
revolving
loan
6
program.
7
1.
a.
An
energy
and
water
infrastructure
revolving
loan
8
fund
is
created
in
the
office
of
the
treasurer
of
state
and
9
shall
be
administered
by
the
Iowa
energy
center
economic
10
development
authority
established
in
section
15.120
15.105
.
11
b.
The
fund
may
be
administered
as
a
revolving
fund
and
may
12
consist
of
any
moneys
appropriated
by
the
general
assembly
for
13
purposes
of
this
section
and
any
other
moneys
that
are
lawfully
14
directed
to
the
fund.
15
c.
Moneys
in
the
fund
shall
be
used
to
provide
financial
16
assistance
for
the
development
and
construction
of
energy
or
17
water
infrastructure
,
including
projects
that
support
electric
18
or
gas
generation
transmission,
storage,
or
distribution;
19
electric
grid
modernization;
energy-sector
workforce
20
development;
emergency
preparedness
for
rural
and
underserved
21
areas;
the
expansion
of
biomass,
biogas,
and
renewable
22
natural
gas;
innovative
technologies;
and
the
development
of
23
infrastructure
for
alternative
fuel
vehicles
that
support
24
economic
development
.
25
d.
Notwithstanding
section
8.33
,
moneys
appropriated
in
this
26
section
that
remain
unencumbered
or
unobligated
at
the
close
of
27
the
fiscal
year
shall
not
revert
but
shall
remain
available
for
28
expenditure
for
the
purposes
designated
until
the
close
of
the
29
succeeding
fiscal
year.
30
e.
Notwithstanding
section
12C.7,
subsection
2
,
interest
or
31
earnings
on
moneys
in
the
fund
shall
be
credited
to
the
fund.
32
2.
a.
The
Iowa
energy
center
economic
development
33
authority
shall
establish
and
administer
an
energy
and
34
water
infrastructure
revolving
loan
program
to
encourage
the
35
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development
of
energy
and
water
infrastructure
within
the
1
state.
2
b.
An
individual,
business,
rural
electric
cooperative,
3
or
municipal
utility
located
and
operating
in
this
state
4
shall
be
eligible
for
financial
assistance
under
the
program.
5
With
the
approval
of
the
Iowa
energy
center
governing
board
6
established
under
section
15.120,
subsection
2
,
the
economic
7
development
authority
shall
determine
the
amount
and
the
8
terms
of
all
financial
assistance
awarded
to
an
individual,
9
business,
rural
electric
cooperative,
or
municipal
utility
10
under
the
program.
All
agreements
and
administrative
authority
11
shall
be
vested
in
the
Iowa
energy
center
governing
board.
12
To
be
eligible
for
a
financial
assistance
award
under
the
13
energy
and
water
infrastructure
revolving
loan
program,
an
14
eligible
borrower
must
demonstrate
that
the
proposed
project
15
will
attract
and
encourage
the
location
of
new
industrial
16
enterprise
or
the
expansion
of
existing
industrial
enterprise.
17
Eligible
borrowers
may
be
awarded
financial
assistance
18
under
the
program
for
projects
that
support
electric
or
gas
19
generation
transmission,
storage,
or
distribution;
electric
20
grid
modernization;
energy
sector
workforce
development;
21
emergency
preparedness
for
rural
and
underserved
areas;
the
22
expansion
of
biomass,
biogas,
and
renewable
natural
gas;
or
23
innovative
technologies
and
drinking
water
treatment
systems
24
and
wastewater
treatment
systems.
The
economic
development
25
authority
shall
determine
the
amount
and
the
terms
of
all
26
financial
assistance
awarded
to
an
eligible
borrower
under
the
27
program.
All
agreements
and
administrative
authority
shall
be
28
vested
in
the
economic
development
authority.
The
economic
29
development
authority
may
adopt
rules
for
the
implementation
of
30
this
program.
31
c.
The
economic
development
authority
may
use
not
more
than
32
five
percent
of
the
moneys
in
the
fund
at
the
beginning
of
each
33
fiscal
year
for
purposes
of
administrative
costs,
marketing,
34
technical
assistance,
and
other
program
support.
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d.
Each
fiscal
year
beginning
July
1,
2025,
the
economic
1
development
authority
shall
be
authorized
to
transfer
an
amount
2
not
to
exceed
six
hundred
thirty-three
thousand
dollars
from
3
the
energy
and
water
infrastructure
revolving
loan
fund
to
Iowa
4
state
university
of
science
and
technology
to
be
used
for
the
5
purposes
of
providing
financial
assistance
to
the
state
load
6
forecasting
center.
7
3.
For
the
purposes
of
this
section
:
8
a.
“Eligible
borrower”
means
an
individual,
business,
9
county,
city,
rural
electric
cooperative,
or
municipal
utility
10
located
and
operating
in
this
state.
11
a.
b.
“Energy
infrastructure”
means
land,
buildings,
12
physical
plant
and
equipment,
and
services
directly
related
13
to
the
development
of
projects
used
for,
or
useful
for,
14
electricity
or
gas
generation,
transmission,
storage,
or
15
distribution.
16
b.
c.
“Financial
assistance”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
17
section
15.102
.
18
d.
“Water
infrastructure”
means
water
pollution
control
19
facilities
useful
for
the
collection,
treatment,
and
disposal
20
of
sewage
and
industrial
waste
in
a
sanitary
manner
and
21
drinking
water
facilities
useful
for
providing
potable
water
to
22
residents
served
by
a
water
system.
23
DIVISION
V
24
ANAEROBIC
DIGESTER
SYSTEMS
25
Sec.
14.
NEW
SECTION
.
459C.101
Title.
26
This
chapter
shall
be
known
and
may
be
cited
as
the
“Animal
27
Agriculture
Compliance
Act
for
Anaerobic
Digester
Systems”
.
28
Sec.
15.
NEW
SECTION
.
459C.102
Definitions.
29
1.
For
purposes
of
this
chapter,
unless
the
context
30
otherwise
requires:
31
a.
“Anaerobic
digester
system”
or
“digester”
means
a
covered
32
manure
storage
structure,
if
the
function
of
the
manure
storage
33
structure
is
to
process
manure,
by
employing
environmental
34
conditions
including
bacteria
to
break
down
organic
matter
in
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the
absence
of
oxygen,
and
is
used
for
producing,
collecting,
1
and
utilizing
a
biogas,
and
may
also
process
on-farm
and
2
off-farm
organic
feedstocks,
and
food
products
or
food
for
3
human
consumption
if
approved
by
the
department
pursuant
to
4
section
459C.201,
subsection
4.
“Anaerobic
digester
system”
5
also
includes
related
buildings,
storage
structures,
transfer
6
pipes,
and
stockpiles
associated
with
the
digester
process.
7
b.
“Digestate”
means
the
dry
or
liquid
nutrient-rich
8
material
that
remains
after
the
anaerobic
digestion
of
organic
9
matter,
such
as
agricultural
residues,
food
waste,
or
manure.
10
c.
“Off-farm
organic
feedstocks”
means
organic
materials
11
that
originate
from
outside
the
farm
but
can
be
used
within
12
farming
systems,
particularly
for
soil
enrichment,
composting,
13
or
other
agricultural
purposes.
14
d.
“On-farm
organic
feedstocks”
means
organic
materials
15
that
are
produced
as
by-products
of
farming
activities
that
16
typically
come
from
plant
or
animal
sources
and
may
include
17
crop
residues
and
other
organic
waste
generated
during
farm
18
operations.
19
e.
“Owner”
means
the
person
who
owns
an
anaerobic
digester
20
system.
21
2.
Where
not
in
conflict
with
the
definitions
set
out
in
22
subsection
1,
the
definitions
provided
in
sections
459.102,
23
459A.102,
and
459B.102
shall
control.
24
Sec.
16.
NEW
SECTION
.
459C.103
General
authority
——
25
commission
and
department
——
purpose
——
compliance.
26
1.
The
commission
shall
establish,
by
rule
adopted
pursuant
27
to
chapter
17A,
requirements
relating
to
the
construction,
28
including
expansion,
or
operation
of
anaerobic
digester
29
systems,
including
related
buildings,
storage
structures,
30
transfer
pipes,
and
stockpiles.
31
2.
The
purpose
of
this
chapter
is
to
provide
requirements
32
relating
to
the
construction,
including
the
expansion,
and
33
operation
of
anaerobic
digester
systems
and
the
control
of
34
digestate,
which
purpose
shall
be
construed
to
supplement
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applicable
provisions
of
chapters
459,
459A,
and
459B.
If
1
there
is
a
conflict
between
the
provisions
of
this
chapter
and
2
chapters
459,
459A,
and
459B,
the
provisions
of
this
chapter
3
shall
prevail.
4
Sec.
17.
NEW
SECTION
.
459C.201
Anaerobic
digester
systems
5
——
permit
requirements.
6
1.
The
department
shall
approve
applications
for
permits
7
for
the
construction,
including
the
expansion,
of
anaerobic
8
digester
systems,
as
provided
by
rules
adopted
pursuant
to
this
9
chapter.
The
department’s
decision
to
approve
a
permit
for
the
10
construction
of
an
anaerobic
digester
system
shall
be
based
on
11
whether
the
application
is
submitted
according
to
procedures
12
required
by
the
department
and
the
application
meets
standards
13
established
by
the
department.
Construction
of
an
anaerobic
14
digester
system
requiring
a
permit
under
this
section
shall
not
15
begin
until
the
department
first
approves
the
application
and
16
issues
a
construction
permit.
17
2.
In
addition
to
the
construction
permit
application
under
18
subsection
1,
the
following
must
be
submitted
in
order
for
the
19
department
to
approve
the
application:
20
a.
A
two
hundred
fifty
dollar
construction
permit
21
application
fee.
22
b.
A
written
plan
for
the
disposal
of
the
digestate.
23
c.
A
written
operation
plan
for
the
anaerobic
digester
24
system
detailing
the
responsibilities
of
all
owners,
animal
25
feeding
operations,
or
other
entities
involved
in
the
anaerobic
26
digester
system
processes.
27
3.
Every
anaerobic
digester
system
shall
obtain
a
28
construction
permit,
regardless
of
size
of
the
anaerobic
29
digester
system
or
facility.
The
owner
of
the
anaerobic
30
digester
system
is
considered
the
applicant
and
shall
be
31
responsible
for
the
construction
and
operation
of
the
anaerobic
32
digester
system.
33
4.
a.
Every
anaerobic
digester
system
is
intended
to
accept
34
only
manure
unless
department
approval
is
obtained
for
the
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inclusion
of
on-farm
and
off-farm
organic
by-products,
food
1
products,
or
food
for
human
consumption.
Nonmanure
material
2
shall
not
exceed
ten
percent
of
the
total
material
added
to
the
3
anaerobic
digester
system.
4
b.
Daily
records
of
the
volumes
of
all
materials
added
5
to
the
anaerobic
digester
system
shall
be
required
to
be
6
maintained
at
the
facility.
7
c.
The
department
may
require
additional
testing
or
8
monitoring
of
any
manure
or
nonmanure
component
being
added
9
to
the
anaerobic
digester
system.
The
department
may
require
10
additional
testing
of
the
digestate.
11
d.
Medical
wastes,
including
expired
or
unused
antibiotics,
12
petroleum
products
not
designed
for
use
in
manure
storage
13
facilities,
pesticides,
paints,
solvents,
hazardous
materials,
14
municipal
or
sanitary
waste
or
sludge,
industrial
wastewater,
15
contaminated
feedstock,
slaughterhouse
wastes,
and
residues
16
from
processing
of
food
materials
that
have
not
been
deemed
17
acceptable
for
human
consumption
shall
not
be
processed
in
the
18
anaerobic
digester
system.
19
Sec.
18.
NEW
SECTION
.
459C.202
Construction
design
standard
20
——
anaerobic
digester
systems.
21
1.
The
department
shall
adopt
rules
establishing
22
construction
design
standards
for
formed
manure
storage
23
structures
that
are
part
of
an
anaerobic
digester
system.
24
2.
The
construction
design
standards
shall
be
based,
to
25
every
extent
possible,
upon
uniform
standards
such
as
available
26
standards
promulgated
by
the
American
society
for
testing
and
27
materials
international.
The
department
may
require
that
all
28
or
part
of
a
formed
manure
storage
structure
be
constructed
of
29
concrete.
30
3.
The
construction
design
standards
for
concrete
shall
31
provide
for
all
of
the
following:
32
a.
The
concrete’s
minimum
compressive
strength
calculated
on
33
a
pounds-per-square-inch
basis.
34
b.
The
use
of
reinforcement,
including
but
not
limited
to
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the
grade,
amount,
and
location
of
steel
rebar,
fiberglass,
or
1
similar
materials
set
in
the
concrete,
or
the
use
of
exterior
2
braces
to
support
joints.
3
c.
The
depth
of
footings.
4
d.
The
thickness
of
the
footings,
the
floor,
and
walls.
5
4.
A
person
shall
only
construct
a
formed
manure
storage
6
structure
on
karst
terrain
or
an
area
that
drains
into
a
known
7
sinkhole
pursuant
to
upgraded
construction
design
standards
8
necessary
to
ensure
that
the
structure
does
not
pollute
9
groundwater
sources.
The
construction
of
unformed
manure
10
storage
structures
is
prohibited
on
karst
terrain.
11
Sec.
19.
NEW
SECTION
.
459C.203
Distance
requirements.
12
1.
Water
quality
related
requirements.
13
a.
Except
as
provided
in
paragraph
“b”
,
the
following
14
requirements
shall
apply
to
the
location
of
an
anaerobic
15
digester
system
manure
storage
structure:
16
(1)
An
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
17
shall
not
be
constructed
closer
than
five
hundred
feet
away
18
from
the
surface
intake
of
an
agricultural
drainage
well.
An
19
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
shall
not
20
be
constructed
closer
than
two
thousand
feet
from
a
wellhead,
21
cistern
of
an
agricultural
drainage
well,
or
known
sinkhole.
22
(2)
An
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
23
shall
not
be
constructed
if
the
anaerobic
digester
system
24
manure
storage
structure
as
constructed
is
closer
than
any
of
25
the
following:
26
(a)
Five
hundred
feet
away
from
a
water
source
other
than
a
27
major
water
source.
28
(b)
One
thousand
feet
away
from
a
major
water
source.
29
(c)
Two
thousand
five
hundred
feet
away
from
a
designated
30
wetland.
31
(3)
(a)
A
water
source,
other
than
a
major
water
source,
32
shall
not
be
constructed,
expanded,
or
diverted,
if
the
water
33
source
as
constructed,
expanded,
or
diverted
is
closer
than
34
five
hundred
feet
away
from
an
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
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storage
structure.
1
(b)
A
major
water
source
shall
not
be
constructed,
expanded,
2
or
diverted,
if
the
major
water
source
as
constructed,
3
expanded,
or
diverted
is
closer
than
one
thousand
feet
from
an
4
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
structure.
5
(c)
A
designated
wetland
shall
not
be
established,
if
the
6
designated
wetland
is
closer
than
two
thousand
five
hundred
7
feet
away
from
an
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
8
structure.
9
(4)
An
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
10
shall
not
be
constructed
on
land
that
is
part
of
a
one
11
hundred
year
floodplain
as
designated
by
rules
adopted
by
the
12
department
pursuant
to
section
459.301.
13
b.
A
separation
distance
required
in
paragraph
“a”
shall
not
14
apply
to
any
of
the
following:
15
(1)
A
location
or
object
and
a
farm
pond
or
privately
owned
16
lake,
as
defined
in
section
462A.2.
17
(2)
An
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
18
constructed
with
a
secondary
containment
barrier.
The
19
department
shall
adopt
rules
providing
for
the
construction
and
20
use
of
a
secondary
containment
barrier,
including
construction
21
design
standards.
22
2.
Air
quality
related
requirements.
23
a.
Except
as
provided
in
paragraph
“b”
,
the
following
24
requirements
shall
apply
to
the
location
of
an
anaerobic
25
digester
system
manure
storage
structure:
26
(1)
An
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
27
shall
not
be
constructed
closer
than
three
thousand
feet
from
28
a
residence
not
owned
by
the
owner
of
the
anaerobic
digester
29
system
or
the
owner
of
the
animal
feeding
operation
where
the
30
anaerobic
digester
system
is
located;
a
bona
fide
religious
31
institution;
a
public
use
area;
a
commercial
enterprise;
or
an
32
educational
institution.
33
(2)
An
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
34
shall
not
be
constructed
closer
than
one
hundred
feet
from
a
35
-29-
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_____
H.F.
_____
public
thoroughfare.
1
b.
A
separation
distance
required
in
paragraph
“a”
shall
not
2
apply
to
any
of
the
following:
3
(1)
(a)
An
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
4
structure
that
is
constructed
or
expanded,
if
the
titleholder
5
of
the
land
benefiting
from
the
distance
separation
requirement
6
executes
a
written
waiver
with
the
titleholder
of
the
land
7
where
the
structure
is
located.
If
an
anaerobic
digester
8
system
manure
storage
structure
is
constructed
or
expanded
9
within
the
separation
distance
required
between
an
anaerobic
10
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
and
a
public
11
thoroughfare,
the
state
or
a
political
subdivision
constructing
12
or
maintaining
the
public
thoroughfare
benefiting
from
the
13
distance
separation
requirement
may
execute
a
written
waiver
14
with
the
titleholder
of
the
land
where
the
structure
is
15
located.
16
(b)
A
written
waiver
under
this
subsection
becomes
17
effective
only
upon
the
recording
of
the
waiver
in
the
office
18
of
the
recorder
of
the
county
in
which
the
benefited
land
is
19
located.
The
filed
waiver
shall
preclude
enforcement
by
the
20
state
as
it
relates
to
a
distance
requirement
between
the
21
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
and
the
22
location
or
object
benefiting
from
the
separation
distance
23
requirement.
24
(2)
An
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
25
that
is
constructed
or
expanded
within
any
distance
from
a
26
residence,
educational
institution,
commercial
enterprise,
bona
27
fide
religious
institution,
city,
or
public
use
area,
if
the
28
residence,
educational
institution,
commercial
enterprise,
or
29
bona
fide
religious
institution
was
constructed
or
expanded,
or
30
the
boundaries
of
the
city
or
public
use
area
were
expanded,
31
after
the
date
that
the
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
32
storage
structure
was
established.
The
date
the
anaerobic
33
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
was
established
is
34
the
date
on
which
the
anaerobic
digester
system
commenced
35
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_____
H.F.
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operating.
A
change
in
ownership
or
expansion
of
the
anaerobic
1
digester
system
shall
not
change
the
established
date
of
2
operation.
3
Sec.
20.
NEW
SECTION
.
459C.301
Minimum
requirements
for
4
digestate
control.
5
1.
An
anaerobic
digester
system
shall
retain
all
digestate
6
produced
by
the
operation
between
periods
of
digestate
disposal
7
or
delivery
to
animal
feeding
operations.
For
purposes
of
8
this
section,
dry
digestate
may
be
retained
by
stockpiling
as
9
provided
in
this
subchapter.
An
anaerobic
digester
system
10
shall
not
discharge
digestate
directly
into
water
of
the
state
11
or
into
a
tile
line
that
discharges
directly
into
water
of
the
12
state.
13
2.
Digestate
from
an
anaerobic
digester
system
shall
be
14
disposed
of
in
a
manner
that
will
not
cause
surface
water
or
15
groundwater
pollution.
16
3.
The
owner
of
the
anaerobic
digester
system
that
17
discontinues
the
use
of
the
operation
shall
remove
all
18
digestate
from
related
anaerobic
digester
system
structures
19
used
to
store
digestate
within
six
months
following
the
date
20
that
the
anaerobic
digester
system
is
discontinued.
21
Sec.
21.
NEW
SECTION
.
459C.302
Disposal
of
digestate
22
requirements.
23
1.
If
digestate
is
returned
to
an
animal
feeding
operation
24
for
land
application,
the
material
must
be
accounted
for
in
the
25
animal
feeding
operation’s
manure
management
plan
or
nutrient
26
management
plan.
27
2.
For
any
portion
of
the
digestate
not
returned
to
an
28
animal
feeding
operation,
the
owner
of
the
anaerobic
digester
29
system
shall
satisfy
all
applicable
law
for
proper
application
30
of
the
digestate.
31
Sec.
22.
NEW
SECTION
.
459C.401
Stockpiling
requirements.
32
1.
An
anaerobic
digester
system
may
stockpile
materials
33
prior
to
digestation
or
dry
digestate
so
long
as
the
facility
34
stockpiles
the
materials
and
dry
digestate
in
compliance
with
35
-31-
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53
S.F.
_____
H.F.
_____
restrictions
applicable
to
stockpiling
as
provided
in
this
1
subchapter.
2
2.
Anaerobic
digester
system
stockpiles
shall
not
be
3
commingled
with
animal
feeding
operation
stockpiles.
4
3.
A
person
shall
not
stockpile
the
materials
and
dry
5
digestate
within
the
following
distances
from
any
of
the
6
following:
7
a.
A
terrace
tile
inlet
or
surface
tile
inlet,
two
hundred
8
feet.
However,
this
paragraph
does
not
apply
to
a
person
who
9
stockpiles
the
dry
digestate
in
a
manner
that
does
not
allow
10
precipitation-induced
runoff
to
drain
from
the
stockpile
to
the
11
terrace
tile
inlet
or
surface
tile
inlet.
A
terrace
tile
inlet
12
or
surface
tile
inlet
does
not
include
a
tile
inlet
that
is
not
13
directly
connected
to
a
tile
line
that
discharges
directly
into
14
a
water
of
the
state.
15
b.
(1)
A
designated
area,
four
hundred
feet.
However,
an
16
increased
separation
distance
of
eight
hundred
feet
shall
apply
17
to
all
of
the
following:
18
(a)
A
high-quality
water
resource.
19
(b)
An
agricultural
drainage
well.
20
(c)
A
known
sinkhole.
21
(2)
Subparagraph
(1)
does
not
apply
to
a
person
who
22
stockpiles
materials
or
dry
digestate
in
a
manner
that
does
not
23
allow
precipitation-induced
runoff
to
drain
from
the
stockpile
24
to
the
designated
area.
25
c.
One
thousand
two
hundred
fifty
feet
from
a
residence
26
not
owned
by
the
owner
of
the
anaerobic
digester
system
or
27
the
owner
of
the
animal
feeding
operation
where
the
anaerobic
28
digester
system
is
located;
a
bona
fide
religious
institution;
29
a
public
use
area;
a
commercial
enterprise;
or
an
educational
30
institution.
31
4.
A
person
shall
not
stockpile
materials
or
dry
digestate
32
in
a
grassed
waterway.
33
5.
A
person
shall
not
stockpile
materials
or
dry
digestate
34
on
land
having
a
slope
of
more
than
three
percent.
However,
35
-32-
LSB
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(9)
91
sb/js
32/
53
S.F.
_____
H.F.
_____
this
subsection
shall
not
apply
to
a
person
who
stockpiles
1
materials
or
dry
digestate
using
methods,
structures,
or
2
practices
that
contain
the
stockpile,
including
but
not
limited
3
to
silt
fences,
temporary
earthen
berms,
or
other
effective
4
measures,
and
that
prevent
or
diminish
precipitation-induced
5
runoff
from
the
stockpile.
6
6.
A
person
stockpiling
materials
or
dry
digestate
on
7
terrain,
other
than
karst
terrain,
for
more
than
fifteen
8
consecutive
days
shall
comply
with
any
of
the
following:
9
a.
Stockpile
materials
or
dry
digestate
using
a
qualified
10
stockpile
structure
or
qualified
stockpile
cover.
However,
the
11
person
shall
not
stockpile
materials
or
dry
digestate
using
a
12
qualified
stockpile
cover
at
a
long-term
stockpile
location
13
unless
the
person
stockpiles
the
materials
or
dry
digestate
14
on
compacted
soil,
compacted
granular
aggregates,
asphalt,
15
concrete,
or
other
similar
materials.
16
b.
Deliver
a
stockpile
inspection
statement
to
the
17
department
by
the
fifteenth
day
of
each
month
in
writing,
which
18
may
be
on
a
form
prescribed
by
the
department.
The
stockpile
19
inspection
statement
shall
provide
the
location
of
the
20
stockpile
and
document
the
results
of
an
inspection
conducted
21
by
the
person
during
the
previous
month.
The
inspection
must
22
evaluate
whether
precipitation-induced
runoff
is
draining
23
away
from
the
stockpile
and,
if
so,
describe
actions
taken
24
to
prevent
the
runoff.
If
an
inspection
by
the
department
25
documents
that
precipitation-induced
runoff
is
draining
away
26
from
a
stockpile,
the
person
shall
immediately
remove
dry
27
digestate
from
the
stockpile
in
compliance
with
this
chapter
28
or
comply
with
all
directives
of
the
department
to
prevent
the
29
runoff.
30
7.
A
person
stockpiling
materials
or
dry
digestate
on
karst
31
terrain
shall
comply
with
all
of
the
following:
32
a.
If
the
proposed
stockpile
is
located
in
potential
karst
33
terrain,
a
professional
engineer
licensed
in
Iowa
or
a
staff
34
person
or
organization
qualified
through
the
Iowa
natural
35
-33-
LSB
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91
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33/
53
S.F.
_____
H.F.
_____
resource
conservation
service
shall
submit
a
soil
report
to
1
the
department,
based
on
the
results
from
soil
corings,
test
2
pits,
or
acceptable
well
log
data,
describing
the
subsurface
3
materials
and
vertical
separation
distance
from
the
proposed
4
bottom
of
the
stockpile
to
the
underlying
limestone,
dolomite,
5
or
soluble
rock.
A
minimum
of
two
soil
corings
spaced
equally
6
within
the
stockpile
location
or
two
test
pits
located
within
7
five
feet
of
the
outside
of
the
stockpile
location
are
required
8
if
acceptable
well
log
data
is
not
available.
The
soil
9
corings
shall
be
taken
to
a
minimum
depth
of
twenty-five
feet
10
below
the
bottom
elevation
of
the
proposed
stockpile
or
into
11
bedrock,
whichever
is
shallower.
After
the
soil
exploration
12
is
complete,
each
coring
or
test
pit
shall
be
properly
plugged
13
with
concrete
grout,
bentonite,
or
similar
materials
and
14
completion
of
this
activity
shall
be
documented
in
the
soil
15
report.
If
a
twenty-five-foot
vertical
separation
distance
can
16
be
maintained
between
the
bottom
of
the
proposed
stockpile
and
17
limestone,
dolomite,
or
other
soluble
rock,
then
the
structure
18
is
not
considered
to
be
in
karst
terrain.
19
b.
The
person
shall
stockpile
the
dry
digestate
at
a
20
location
where
there
is
a
vertical
separation
distance
of
at
21
least
five
feet
between
the
bottom
of
the
stockpile
and
the
22
underlying
limestone,
dolomite,
or
other
soluble
rock.
23
c.
A
person
who
stockpiles
materials
or
dry
digestate
24
for
more
than
fifteen
consecutive
days
shall
use
any
of
the
25
following:
26
(1)
A
qualified
stockpile
structure.
27
(2)
A
qualified
stockpile
cover.
However,
the
person
shall
28
not
stockpile
materials
or
dry
digestate
using
a
qualified
29
stockpile
cover
at
a
long-term
stockpile
location
unless
the
30
stockpile
is
located
on
reinforced
concrete
at
least
five
31
inches
thick.
32
8.
A
person
stockpiling
materials
or
dry
digestate
shall
33
comply
with
applicable
national
pollutant
discharge
elimination
34
system
permit
requirements
pursuant
to
the
federal
Water
35
-34-
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91
sb/js
34/
53
S.F.
_____
H.F.
_____
Pollution
Control
Act,
33
U.S.C.
ch.
26,
as
amended,
and
40
1
C.F.R.
pts.
122
and
412.
2
9.
A
person
stockpiling
materials
or
dry
digestate
shall
3
remove
the
dry
digestate
and
apply
it
in
accordance
with
4
the
provisions
of
this
chapter
within
six
months
after
the
5
materials
or
dry
digestate
are
first
stockpiled.
6
Sec.
23.
NEW
SECTION
.
459C.501
General
enforcement.
7
The
department
and
the
attorney
general
shall
enforce
the
8
provisions
of
this
chapter
in
the
same
manner
as
provided
in
9
chapter
459,
subchapter
VI.
10
Sec.
24.
NEW
SECTION
.
459C.502
Violations
——
civil
penalty.
11
A
person
who
violates
a
provision
of
this
chapter
for
which
12
the
alleged
harm
is
related
to
air
quality
shall
be
subject
13
to
the
same
penalty
as
provided
in
section
459.602.
A
person
14
who
violates
a
provision
of
this
chapter
for
which
the
alleged
15
harm
is
related
to
water
quality
shall
be
subject
to
the
same
16
penalties
and
restrictions
as
provided
in
section
459.603.
A
17
habitual
violator
of
the
provisions
of
this
chapter
shall
be
18
subject
to
the
same
penalties
and
restrictions
as
provided
in
19
sections
459.604
and
459.605.
Any
collected
civil
penalty
20
and
interest
on
a
civil
penalty
shall
be
credited
to
the
Iowa
21
nutrient
research
fund
created
in
section
466B.46.
22
Sec.
25.
CODE
EDITOR
DIRECTIVE.
23
1.
The
Code
editor
shall
designate
sections
459C.101
24
through
459C.502,
as
enacted
by
this
division
of
this
Act,
as
25
new
chapter
459C,
entitled
“Anaerobic
Digester
Systems”.
26
2.
The
Code
editor
shall
designate
sections
459C.101
27
through
459C.103,
as
enacted
by
this
division
of
this
Act,
28
as
a
new
subchapter
within
chapter
459C,
entitled
“General
29
Provisions”.
30
3.
The
Code
editor
shall
designate
sections
459C.201
31
through
459C.203,
as
enacted
by
this
division
of
this
Act,
as
32
a
new
subchapter
within
chapter
459C,
entitled
“Construction
33
Provisions”.
34
4.
The
Code
editor
shall
designate
sections
459C.301
35
-35-
LSB
1121XL
(9)
91
sb/js
35/
53
S.F.
_____
H.F.
_____
through
459C.302,
as
enacted
by
this
division
of
this
Act,
1
as
a
new
subchapter
within
chapter
459C,
entitled
“Digestate
2
Disposal”.
3
5.
The
Code
editor
shall
designate
section
459C.401,
as
4
enacted
by
this
division
of
this
Act,
as
a
new
subchapter
5
within
chapter
459C,
entitled
“Stockpiling
Provisions”.
6
6.
The
Code
editor
shall
designate
sections
459C.501
7
through
459C.502,
as
enacted
by
this
division
of
this
Act,
as
8
a
new
subchapter
within
chapter
459C,
entitled
“Enforcement
9
Provisions”.
10
EXPLANATION
11
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
12
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
13
This
bill
relates
to
rate-regulated
utilities
by
modifying
14
provisions
relating
to
electric
power
generation,
energy
15
storage,
and
transmission
facility
ratemaking
principles,
16
creating
tariffs
for
public
utility
innovation
programs,
17
implementing
land
restoration
standards,
and
modifying
the
18
energy
infrastructure
revolving
loan
program.
19
Division
I
of
the
bill
modifies
intent
language
to
reflect
20
an
intent
to
attract
energy
storage
and
develop
nuclear
power
21
generation
for
consumers
in
the
state.
22
Division
I
of
the
bill
alters
ratemaking
principle
23
processes
and
modifies
when
a
rate-regulated
public
utility
24
may
seek
ratemaking
principles.
In
addition
to
electric
25
power
generating
facilities
and
alternate
energy
production
26
facilities,
the
utilities
commission
(commission)
may
specify
27
the
ratemaking
principles
applying
to
an
energy
storage
28
facility.
29
Division
I
of
the
bill
provides
that
a
rate-regulated
30
public
utility
may
seek
ratemaking
principles
from
the
31
commission
when
there
are
construction-related
costs
of
an
32
electric
power
generating
facility
with
a
nameplate
generating
33
capacity
equal
to
or
greater
than
40
megawatts,
an
alternate
34
energy
production
facility,
or
an
energy
storage
facility,
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or
significant
alterations
to
an
existing
electric
power
1
generating
facility,
alternate
energy
production
facility,
2
or
energy
storage
facility.
Current
law
generally
provides
3
that
when
a
rate-regulated
public
utility
files
an
application
4
to
construct
a
baseload
electric
power
generating
facility
5
with
a
nameplate
generating
capacity
equal
to
or
greater
than
6
300
megawatts
or
a
combined-cycle
electric
power
generating
7
facility
or
an
alternate
energy
production
facility,
or
to
8
significantly
alter
an
existing
generating
facility
or
a
new
9
alternate
energy
production
facility,
the
commission
shall
10
specify
in
advance
the
ratemaking
principles
that
will
apply.
11
Division
I
of
the
bill
modifies
the
requirements
for
a
12
significant
alteration
of
an
existing
generating
facility
13
to
qualify
for
the
establishment
of
ratemaking
principles.
14
Division
I
of
the
bill
provides
that
to
qualify
for
ratemaking
15
principles,
the
significant
alteration
can
convert
an
electric
16
power
generating
facility
to
an
alternate
fuel
type,
add
17
carbon
capture
and
carbon
storage
to
an
electric
power
18
generating
facility,
add
a
facility
to
capture
exhaust
heat
to
19
an
electric
power
generating
facility,
repower
an
alternate
20
energy
production
facility,
or
add
energy
storage
to
an
21
existing
electric
power
generating
facility,
alternate
energy
22
production
facility,
or
energy
storage
facility.
Current
23
law
provides
that
to
qualify
for
ratemaking
principles,
the
24
significant
alteration
can
convert
a
coal-fueled
facility
into
25
a
gas-fueled
facility,
add
carbon
capture
and
carbon
storage
26
to
a
coal-fueled
facility,
add
gas-fueled
capability
to
a
27
coal-fueled
facility,
add
a
biomass-fueled
capability
to
a
28
coal-fueled
facility,
or
repower
an
alternate
energy
production
29
facility.
30
Division
I
of
the
bill
provides
that
a
utility
investment
to
31
convert
an
electric
power
generating
facility
to
a
different
32
fuel
type,
add
carbon
capture
and
carbon
storage
to
an
electric
33
power
generating
facility,
or
add
a
fuel
type
to
an
electric
34
power
generating
facility
shall
be
eligible
to
apply
the
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ratemaking
principles
established
by
an
order
issued
prior
to
1
construction
or
lease
of
a
facility.
2
Division
I
of
the
bill
provides
that
a
rate-regulated
3
public
utility
may
seek
ratemaking
principles
for
leasing
4
or
owning
a
new
electric
power
generating
facility
with
a
5
nameplate
generating
capacity
equal
to
or
greater
than
40
6
megawatts,
a
new
energy
storage
facility,
or
a
new
alternate
7
energy
production
facility.
Current
law
provides
that
8
a
rate-regulated
public
utility
leasing
or
owning
a
new
9
baseload
electric
power
generating
facility
with
a
nameplate
10
generating
capacity
equal
to
or
greater
than
300
megawatts,
11
a
combined-cycle
electric
power
generating
facility,
or
a
12
new
alternate
energy
production
facility
may
seek
ratemaking
13
principles.
14
Division
I
of
the
bill
requires
the
commission
to
issue
an
15
order
after
the
contested
case
proceeding
that
the
ratemaking
16
principles
will
apply
when
the
costs
of
the
electric
power
17
generating
facility
or
alternate
energy
production
facility
18
are
included
in
regulated
electric
rates
once
the
commission
19
finds
that
the
rate-regulated
public
utility’s
application
for
20
ratemaking
principles
meets
all
the
commission’s
requirements.
21
Division
I
of
the
bill
requires
a
rate-regulated
public
22
utility
seeking
ratemaking
principles
to
provide
support
of
23
reasonability
with
an
electric
utility
resource
plan
that
has
24
been
updated
within
24
months
of
filing
the
application.
25
Division
I
of
the
bill
requires
the
commission
to
adopt
26
rules
for
proceedings
to
conclude
10
months
after
a
petition
is
27
filed.
28
Division
I
of
the
bill
requires
rate-regulated
electric
29
utilities
to
file
a
resource
plan
at
least
once
every
five
30
years.
The
resource
plan
must
consider
all
reasonable
31
resources
by
the
utility
for
meeting
the
probable
future
demand
32
for
energy,
including
supply
resources
and
conservation
and
33
management
of
demand.
For
conservation
and
management
of
34
demand,
the
resource
plan
shall
include
programs
approved
in
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the
electric
utility’s
most
recently
approved
energy
efficiency
1
plan.
The
objectives
of
the
resource
plan
include
but
are
2
not
limited
to
adequate,
cost-effective,
and
reliable
energy
3
service
considering
costs,
fuel
diversity,
and
probable
future
4
demand
for
energy,
and
should
reflect
the
circumstances
and
5
management
judgment
of
the
electric
utility.
The
resource
6
plan
does
not
require
specific
outcomes
or
specific
investment
7
decisions.
8
Division
I
of
the
bill
directs
the
commission
to
issue
an
9
order
within
90
days
of
the
resource
plan
acknowledging
receipt
10
of
the
plan.
This
order
may
provide
recommendations
to
an
11
electric
utility
regarding
any
additional
analyses
or
actions
12
that
the
electric
utility
should
consider
completing
in
its
13
next
resource
plan.
14
Division
I
of
the
bill
directs
the
commission
to
adopt
rules
15
regarding
the
timeline
and
stakeholder
process
to
review
and
16
provide
comments
on
the
resource
plan.
The
stakeholder
process
17
shall
include
the
electric
utility
organizing
and
facilitating
18
a
stakeholder
conference
with
representatives
of
the
19
commission,
the
consumer
advocate,
and
the
electric
utility’s
20
customers.
Division
I
of
the
bill
directs
the
electric
utility
21
to
make
a
good
faith
effort
to
inform
and
consider
input
from
22
the
commission,
the
consumer
advocate,
and
stakeholders.
23
Division
II
of
the
bill
provides
that
it
is
the
intent
of
24
the
general
assembly
to
encourage
public
utility
innovation
25
in
pricing
and
programs,
and
that
the
new
innovations
not
26
negatively
impact
nonparticipating
customers.
Division
II
27
of
the
bill
additionally
provides
that
it
is
the
intent
of
28
the
general
assembly
to
attract
and
retain
customers
for
the
29
benefit
of
the
state’s
economy,
support
of
economical
energy
30
production,
and
support
of
sustainable
energy
production.
31
Division
II
of
the
bill
authorizes
a
tariff
program.
32
Division
II
of
the
bill
provides
that
a
tariff
shall
comply
33
with
several
provisions.
The
tariff
shall
be
optional
for
34
customers,
define
eligible
customer
groups,
and
assess
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program
costs
to
participating
customers.
Program
costs
1
shall
include
specified
direct
costs
arising
from
the
tariff
2
program
and
costs
related
to
the
implementation
of
tariff
3
programs.
Participants
of
a
tariff
program
shall
participate
4
in
future
indirect
costs
allocated
to
customers
of
that
5
utility
without
regard
for
the
existence
of
an
approved
tariff.
6
The
tariff
shall
not
allow
for
an
eligible
customer
group
7
excluding
directly
competing
customers
in
the
same
customer
8
service
territory,
alter
existing
base
rate
or
charges
of
9
the
public
utility,
or
negatively
impact
nonparticipating
10
customers.
Negative
impacts
include
additional
costs
incurred
11
by
nonparticipating
customers
due
to
costs
arising
from
the
12
tariff,
tariff
participants
no
longer
sharing
in
customer
13
class
costs,
or
decreased
customer
benefit
from
existing
14
infrastructure.
15
Division
II
of
the
bill
explains
that
a
tariff
may
include
16
provisions
relating
to
recovery
of
costs,
rate
of
return,
17
application
of
the
program
to
other
specified
patterns,
program
18
benefits,
and
refunds,
credits,
or
waivers
when
the
program
19
replaces
an
existing
service,
or
recovery
of
costs
associated
20
with
existing
facilities.
A
participating
program
customer
21
shall
pay
the
costs
of
the
services
received
from
the
public
22
utility
unless
the
costs
are
refunded,
credited,
or
waived
23
under
the
program.
Division
II
of
the
bill
provides
that
24
if
the
program
or
eligible
customer
group
cease
to
exist
and
25
the
public
utility
seeks
recovery
of
the
program-specific
26
facilities
through
a
general
rate
case
proceeding,
the
public
27
utility
shall
demonstrate
the
reasonableness
and
prudence
28
without
any
presumption
regarding
approval
of
such
request.
A
29
public
utility
shall
be
allowed
to
recover
program-specific
30
facilities
through
general
rate
case
proceedings.
If
the
31
utility
can
demonstrate
to
the
commission
that
the
proposed
32
tariff
generates
excess
revenue
for
the
utility
as
compared
to
33
total
revenue
without
the
tariff,
the
excess
revenue
may
be
34
retained
by
the
utility.
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Division
II
of
the
bill
provides
for
tariff
application
1
and
approval.
A
public
utility’s
authority
is
not
mandatory
2
regarding
tariffs.
Division
II
of
the
bill
provides
that
an
3
application
for
a
tariff
or
amendment
to
a
tariff
shall
be
4
filed
with
the
commission.
The
commission
shall
approve,
deny,
5
or
docket
for
further
review
an
application
within
30
days.
6
If
the
commission
dockets
the
application
for
further
review,
7
the
commission
shall
render
a
decision
within
90
days
from
the
8
date
of
application
filing,
unless
an
objection
is
filed.
The
9
commission
shall
not
reconsider
existing
programs
previously
10
approved
under
the
tariff
during
a
review
of
an
application
11
for
an
amendment
to
a
tariff
unless
the
review
of
a
program
is
12
proposed
as
part
of
the
amendment.
13
Division
II
of
the
bill
prohibits
the
commission
from
14
certain
actions.
Division
II
of
the
bill
provides
that
15
the
commission
shall
not
limit
the
number
of
applications
a
16
public
utility
may
file,
deny,
or
condition
the
approval
of
a
17
tariff
because
a
public
utility
is
subject
to
an
alternative
18
regulatory
mechanism,
or
require
a
public
utility
subject
to
an
19
alternative
regulatory
mechanism
to
record
revenues
and
costs
20
in
an
inconsistent
manner
with
specified
federal
standards,
21
provided
that
the
proposed
tariff
would
not
result
in
22
detrimental
treatment
of
other
customers
or
require
adjustment
23
to
the
calculation
of
the
alternative
regulatory
mechanism
to
24
reflect
the
impact
of
an
approved
tariff.
Division
II
of
the
25
bill
prohibits
the
commission
from
conditioning
approval
of
a
26
tariff
on
the
requirement
that
the
public
utility
change
the
27
proposal
to
unagreed-upon
terms,
but
this
prohibition
does
not
28
prevent
the
commission
from
identifying
changes
to
the
proposal
29
that
might
result
in
approval.
30
Division
II
of
the
bill
provides
that
tariffs
and
programs
31
approved
pursuant
to
division
II
of
the
bill
shall
be
32
rebuttably
presumed
to
be
just
and
reasonable
in
general
rate
33
case
proceedings.
Division
II
of
the
bill
prohibits
the
34
commission
from
conditioning
approval
or
denial
of
a
tariff
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on
the
final
adoption
of
rules
and
requires
the
commission
to
1
adopt
rules
related
to
division
II
of
the
bill.
2
Division
II
of
the
bill
applies
to
a
public
utility
filing
an
3
application
with
the
commission
for
review
of
a
tariff
on
or
4
after
the
effective
date
of
division
II
of
the
bill.
5
Division
III
of
the
bill
relates
to
electric
transmission
6
lines
and
electric
transmission
owners.
Division
III
of
the
7
bill
expounds
the
legislative
purpose
of
Code
section
478.16,
8
identifying
Iowa
consumers’
urgent
need
for
development
and
9
investment
in
high-voltage
transmission.
Division
III
of
the
10
bill
provides
that
an
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
may
11
be
formed,
located,
or
headquartered
in
any
state
as
long
as
12
the
electric
transmission
line
is
located
in
Iowa.
13
Division
III
of
the
bill
defines
an
“incumbent
electric
14
transmission
owner”
as
an
individual
or
entity
who,
as
of
July
15
1,
2024,
owns
and
maintains
an
electric
transmission
line
16
in
this
state
that
is
required
for
rate-regulated
electric
17
utilities,
municipal
electric
utilities,
and
rural
electric
18
cooperatives
in
the
state
to
provide
electric
service
to
the
19
public
for
compensation.
20
Under
division
III
of
the
bill,
an
incumbent
electric
21
transmission
facility
owner
has
the
right
to
construct,
own,
22
and
maintain
an
electric
transmission
line
that
directly
23
connects
to
the
electric
transmission
facility.
If
a
proposed
24
transmission
line
would
directly
connect
to
facilities
owned
25
by
two
or
more
facility
owners,
each
owner
has
the
right
to
26
construct,
own,
and
maintain
the
electric
transmission
line
27
individually
and
equally.
28
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
an
incumbent
electric
29
transmission
owner
exercising
its
right
to
construct,
own,
30
and
maintain
an
electric
transmission
line
to
offer
public
31
power
utilities
an
opportunity
to
jointly
own
a
portion
of
the
32
electric
transmission
line.
The
offered
amount
must
be
at
33
least
the
amount
of
the
public
power
utility’s
electric
load
34
divided
by
the
total
electric
load
in
the
applicable
incumbent
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electric
transmission
owner’s
pricing
zone.
Division
III
of
1
the
bill
does
not
prohibit
the
entities
from
agreeing
to
joint
2
ownership
in
a
different
amount.
Additionally,
division
III
of
3
the
bill
allows
the
public
power
utility
to
transfer
or
assign
4
its
joint
ownership
rights
to
another
public
power
utility
5
or
group
of
public
power
utilities
with
the
consent
of
the
6
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner.
7
Division
III
of
the
bill
allows
an
incumbent
electric
8
transmission
owner
exercising
its
right
to
construct,
own,
9
and
maintain
an
electric
transmission
line
to
contract
with
10
another
electric
transmission
owner
or
electric
public
utility
11
to
jointly
own
a
portion
of
the
electric
transmission
line.
12
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
the
incumbent
electric
13
transmission
owner
or
owners
with
approved
electric
14
transmission
lines
not
subject
to
right
of
first
refusal
15
in
a
federally
registered
planning
authority
transmission
16
plan
to
give
notice
to
the
commission
whether
the
owner
or
17
owners
intend
to
construct,
own,
and
maintain
the
electric
18
transmission
line.
The
notice
shall
be
given
within
the
later
19
of
90
days
of
approval
for
construction
or
90
days
after
20
enactment
of
division
III
of
the
bill.
The
commission
may
21
determine
whether
another
person
may
construct
the
electric
22
transmission
line
if
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
23
or
owners
give
notice
declining
to
construct
or
do
not
give
24
timely
notice.
25
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
incumbent
electric
26
transmission
owners
to
provide
documentation
to
the
commission
27
that
shows
utilization
of
competitively
bid
construction
28
contracts
that
meet
all
necessary
technical,
commercial,
and
29
other
specifications
required
for
compliant
construction.
30
Division
III
of
the
bill
allows
the
consumer
advocate
free
31
access
to
all
documents,
reports,
and
information
submitted
to
32
the
commission
regarding
cost
accountability
measures
for
the
33
construction
of
electric
transmission
lines.
These
documents,
34
reports,
and
information
may
be
used
by
the
consumer
advocate
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for
any
purpose
within
the
scope
of
the
consumer
advocate’s
1
duties.
These
provisions
do
not
create
a
private
cause
of
2
action
or
complaint.
3
Division
III
of
the
bill
directs
the
commission
to
adopt
4
rules
to
implement
the
land
restoration
requirements
after
5
initial
construction
of
an
electric
transmission
line
as
set
6
forth
in
division
III
of
the
bill.
7
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
incumbent
electric
8
transmission
owners
to
repair
drain
tiles
damaged
during
9
construction
as
soon
as
practicable
and
to
complete
permanent
10
repairs
as
soon
as
practicable
after
initial
construction.
The
11
permanent
repairs
must
be
of
the
same
quality,
size,
and
flow
12
capacity
of
the
original
drain
tile.
13
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
incumbent
electric
14
transmission
owners
to
remove
all
nonnative
rocks
larger
15
than
three
inches
in
diameter
from
the
easement
area.
The
16
disposal
of
rock
that
cannot
be
used
as
backfill
must
be
done
17
at
a
location
and
in
a
manner
agreed
to
between
the
incumbent
18
electric
transmission
owner
and
the
landowner.
19
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
the
incumbent
electric
20
transmission
owner
to
till
agricultural
land
affected
by
21
construction,
including
right-of-way
access
points
or
roads,
22
after
electric
transmission
line
construction
activities
are
23
completed
on
the
affected
property.
The
land
must
be
tilled
24
at
least
18
inches
deep
in
land
used
for
crop
production
and
12
25
inches
deep
in
all
other
land,
unless
otherwise
agreed
to
by
26
the
landowner.
27
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
the
incumbent
electric
28
transmission
owner
to
restore
soil
conservation
practices
29
and
structures
damaged
during
construction
to
their
previous
30
state,
compact
the
soil
used
to
repair
embankments
intended
to
31
retain
water,
and
reestablish
any
vegetation
disturbed
during
32
construction,
including
cover
crops.
33
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
the
incumbent
electric
34
transmission
owner
to
reseed
the
agricultural
land,
excluding
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row
crops
and
small
grain
production,
following
compaction
1
of
the
land.
Seeding
for
cover
crops
may
be
delayed
if
2
construction
is
completed
too
late
in
the
year
and
is
not
3
required
if
the
land
will
be
tilled
the
following
year.
When
4
the
season
is
not
suitable
for
the
seeding
of
cover
crops,
the
5
landowner
may
request
ground
cover
to
prevent
soil
erosion.
6
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
the
incumbent
electric
7
transmission
owner
to
remove
all
field
entrances
and
temporary
8
roads
used
during
construction
and
to
restore
the
areas
to
9
their
previous
state
following
the
completion
of
the
initial
10
construction.
11
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
the
incumbent
electric
12
transmission
owner
to
use
good
practices
when
constructing
in
13
wet
conditions
and
to
grade
and
till
any
rutted
land
in
order
14
to
restore
the
land
to
its
original
condition
to
the
extent
15
practicable.
Additionally,
division
III
of
the
bill
allows
16
the
landowner
to
repair
damage
caused
by
construction
in
wet
17
conditions.
The
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
shall
18
then
reimburse
the
landowner
for
reasonable
costs
of
repair.
19
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
an
electric
transmission
20
owner
to
utilize
mudflats,
mats,
or
other
measures
to
minimize
21
soil
disturbance
when
using
heavy
equipment
in
wetlands.
22
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
the
incumbent
electric
23
transmission
owner
to
provide
contact
information
to
all
24
persons
affected
by
the
construction
of
each
transmission
line.
25
Division
III
of
the
bill
allows
the
commission
to
appoint
an
26
inspector
to
determine
compliance
with
restoration
standards
27
in
the
event
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
and
the
28
landowner
dispute
over
potential
violations.
The
cost
of
the
29
inspection
shall
be
paid
by
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
30
owner.
If
the
inspector
determines
there
have
been
violations
31
of
the
restoration
standards,
the
commission
will
provide
oral
32
and
written
notice
to
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
33
owner.
The
commission
will
order
corrective
actions
be
taken
34
to
comply
with
the
standards.
The
costs
of
the
corrective
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actions
will
be
borne
by
the
electric
transmission
owner.
1
Division
III
of
the
bill
allows
the
commission
to
issue
an
2
order
requiring
corrective
action
and
impose
civil
penalties
if
3
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
or
its
contractor
do
4
not
comply
with
the
required
standards.
5
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
the
commission
to
instruct
6
the
inspectors
on
the
statutes,
rules,
and
responsibilities
7
regarding
restoration
standards.
8
Division
III
of
the
bill
requires
petitioners
for
a
9
franchise
for
electric
transmission
construction
to
file
a
land
10
restoration
plan
outlining
how
the
construction
will
conform
11
to
the
required
standards.
The
restoration
plan
will
also
be
12
provided
to
all
property
owners
affected
by
the
construction.
13
Division
III
of
the
bill
allows
alternative
provisions
in
14
independent
agreements
with
landowners
regarding
protecting
or
15
restoring
property
as
long
as
these
provisions
are
in
writing
16
and
are
provided
to
the
commission.
17
Division
III
of
the
bill
allows
electric
transmission
18
owners
to
propose
alternate
methods
of
land
restoration
to
the
19
commission.
The
commission,
by
waiver,
may
allow
variations
20
to
the
land
restoration
requirements
if
the
proposed
alternate
21
methods
would
restore
the
land
to
a
condition
as
good
or
better
22
than
those
required
by
division
III
of
the
bill.
23
Division
III
of
the
bill
allows
the
commission
to
waive
the
24
preparation
of
a
separate
land
restoration
plan,
in
whole
or
in
25
part,
if
the
incumbent
electric
transmission
owner
satisfies
26
the
requirements
through
similar
agreement
with
other
agencies
27
in
the
state.
The
relevant
agreements
must
be
filed
with
the
28
commission.
29
Division
III
of
the
bill
does
not
limit,
expand,
or
otherwise
30
modify
the
rights
of
access
and
obligations
for
damages
set
31
forth
in
Code
section
478.17.
32
Division
III
of
the
bill
takes
effect
upon
enactment.
33
Division
III
of
the
bill
applies
retroactively
to
an
34
electric
transmission
line
included
in
a
federally
registered
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planning
authority
long-term
transmission
plan
approved
on
1
or
after
July
1,
2020,
with
the
exception
of
the
provisions
2
requiring
incumbent
electric
transmission
owners
to
offer
3
public
power
utilities
the
option
to
jointly
own
qualifying
4
electric
transmission
lines.
For
this
exception,
division
III
5
of
the
bill
applies
retroactively
to
July
1,
2024.
6
Division
IV
of
the
bill
relates
to
the
energy
infrastructure
7
revolving
loan
program,
which
is
renamed
as
the
“energy
and
8
water
infrastructure
revolving
loan
program”.
9
Under
current
law,
the
energy
infrastructure
revolving
loan
10
fund
(fund)
and
program
are
administered
by
the
Iowa
energy
11
center
(center).
Division
IV
of
the
bill
instead
places
12
the
administrative
duty
with
the
Iowa
economic
development
13
authority
(IEDA)
and
renames
the
fund
the
“energy
and
water
14
infrastructure
revolving
loan
fund”.
15
Division
IV
of
the
bill
adds
financial
assistance
for
the
16
development
and
construction
of
water
infrastructure
that
17
supports
economic
development
to
the
fund’s
approved
uses,
18
including
drinking
water
treatment
systems
and
wastewater
19
treatment
systems.
20
Division
IV
of
the
bill
expands
the
entities
eligible
for
21
assistance
under
the
fund
to
include
a
county
or
city.
22
Under
current
law,
the
approval
of
the
center’s
governing
23
board
is
required
before
IEDA
can
determine
the
amount
and
24
the
terms
of
all
financial
assistance
awarded
to
an
eligible
25
borrower
and
all
agreements
and
administrative
authority
are
26
vested
in
the
center’s
governing
board.
Division
IV
of
the
27
bill
removes
the
approval
requirement
by
the
center
and
its
28
authority
regarding
agreements.
29
Division
IV
of
the
bill
adds
that
to
be
eligible
for
30
a
financial
assistance
award
under
the
energy
and
water
31
infrastructure
revolving
loan
program,
an
eligible
borrower
32
must
demonstrate
that
the
proposed
project
will
attract
and
33
encourage
the
location
of
new
industrial
enterprise
or
the
34
expansion
of
existing
industrial
enterprise.
Division
IV
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of
the
bill
states
that
IEDA
shall
determine
the
amount
and
1
the
terms
of
all
financial
assistance
awarded
to
an
eligible
2
borrower
under
the
program
and
that
all
agreements
and
3
administrative
authority
shall
be
vested
in
IEDA.
Division
4
IV
of
the
bill
provides
that
IEDA
may
adopt
rules
for
the
5
implementation
of
this
program.
6
Division
IV
of
the
bill
grants
IEDA
the
ability
to
authorize
7
the
transfer
of
up
to
$633,000
annually
to
Iowa
state
8
university
of
science
and
technology
to
be
used
for
providing
9
financial
assistance
to
the
state
load
forecasting
center.
10
Division
V
of
the
bill
relates
to
anaerobic
digester
11
systems.
Division
V
of
the
bill
states
its
purpose
is
to
12
provide
requirements
relating
to
the
construction,
including
13
the
expansion,
and
operation
of
anaerobic
digester
systems
and
14
the
control
of
digestate.
Division
V
of
the
bill
directs
the
15
environmental
protection
commission
to
make
rules
for
this
16
stated
purpose.
Division
V
of
the
bill
states
that
if
the
17
provisions
of
new
Code
chapter
459C
conflict
with
Code
chapter
18
459,
459A,
or
459B,
the
provisions
of
Code
chapter
459C
shall
19
prevail.
20
Division
V
of
the
bill
directs
the
department
of
natural
21
resources
(DNR)
to
approve
applications
for
permits
for
22
construction,
including
expansion,
of
anaerobic
digester
23
systems
based
on
procedures
required
in
division
V
of
the
24
bill
and
rules
created
by
DNR
pursuant
to
division
V
of
the
25
bill.
Division
V
of
the
bill
prohibits
the
construction
of
26
an
anaerobic
digester
system,
regardless
of
size,
until
the
27
construction
permit
has
been
approved.
The
applicant
must
28
also
submit
a
$250
permit
application
fee,
a
written
plan
for
29
disposal
of
the
digestate,
and
a
written
operation
plan
for
an
30
anaerobic
digester
system.
31
Division
V
of
the
bill
requires
an
anaerobic
digester
32
system
to
accept
only
manure
unless
DNR
otherwise
approves
the
33
inclusion
of
organic
by-product,
food
product,
or
food
for
34
human
consumption.
Nonmanure
materials
shall
not
compose
more
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than
10
percent
of
the
total
material
added
to
an
anaerobic
1
digester
system.
2
Division
V
of
the
bill
requires
a
daily
record
of
materials
3
added
to
an
anaerobic
digester
system
to
be
kept
and
maintained
4
at
the
facility
and
grants
DNR
the
authority
for
additional
5
testing
or
monitoring
of
the
materials
added
to
an
anaerobic
6
digester
system
and
the
digestate.
7
Division
V
of
the
bill
prohibits
medical
wastes,
including
8
expired
or
unused
antibiotics,
petroleum
products
not
designed
9
for
use
in
manure
storage
facilities,
pesticides,
paints,
10
solvents,
hazardous
materials,
municipal
or
sanitary
waste
11
or
sludge,
industrial
wastewater,
contaminated
feedstock,
12
slaughterhouse
wastes,
and
residues
from
processing
of
food
13
materials
that
have
not
been
deemed
acceptable
for
human
14
consumption
from
being
processed
in
an
anaerobic
digester
15
system.
16
Division
V
of
the
bill
directs
DNR
to
adopt
rules
to
17
establish
construction
design
standards
for
formed
manure
18
storage
structures
that
are
part
of
an
anaerobic
digester
19
system.
Division
V
of
the
bill
requires
construction
design
20
standards
to
be
based
upon
uniform
standards
and
provides
21
construction
design
standards
for
concrete.
22
Division
V
of
the
bill
prohibits
the
construction
of
23
unformed
manure
storage
structures
on
karst
terrain,
but
allows
24
the
construction
of
a
formed
manure
storage
structure
on
25
karst
terrain
or
an
area
that
drains
into
a
known
sinkhole
if
26
upgraded
construction
design
standards
necessary
to
ensure
that
27
the
structure
does
not
pollute
groundwater
sources
are
used.
28
Division
V
of
the
bill
provides
separation
distance
29
requirements
between
an
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
30
storage
structure
and
a
surface
intake
of
a
drainage
well,
31
wellhead,
cistern
of
an
agricultural
well,
known
sinkhole,
32
water
source,
or
wetland.
Division
V
of
the
bill
provides
33
exceptions
for
a
location
or
object
and
a
farm
pond
or
34
privately
owned
lake.
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Division
V
of
the
bill
prohibits
construction,
expansion,
1
or
diversion
of
a
water
source
or
the
designation
of
a
2
wetland
if
the
action
would
cause
an
anaerobic
digester
system
3
manure
storage
structure
to
be
in
violation
of
the
distance
4
requirements.
5
Division
V
of
the
bill
prohibits
an
anaerobic
digester
6
system
manure
storage
structure
from
being
constructed
on
land
7
that
is
part
of
a
100
year
floodplain
as
determined
by
DNR.
8
Division
V
of
the
bill
states
there
are
no
distance
9
requirements
between
a
location
or
object
and
a
farm
pond
or
10
privately
owned
lake.
Additionally,
distance
requirements
11
do
not
apply
to
an
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
12
structure
constructed
with
a
secondary
containment
barrier
13
approved
by
DNR.
14
Division
V
of
the
bill
provides
separation
distances
between
15
an
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
storage
structure
and
a
16
residence,
bona
fide
religious
institution,
public
use
area,
17
commercial
enterprise,
educational
institution,
or
public
18
thoroughfare.
Division
V
of
the
bill
allows
the
titleholder
19
of
the
land
benefiting
from
the
distance
requirements
to
waive
20
the
distance
requirements.
Division
V
of
the
bill
allows
the
21
state
or
political
subdivision
to
waive
distance
requirements
22
of
public
thoroughfares.
The
waivers
must
be
filed
with
the
23
county
recorder
before
becoming
effective.
24
Division
V
of
the
bill
allows
an
anaerobic
digester
25
system
manure
storage
structure
to
be
within
the
distance
26
requirement
from
a
residence,
educational
institution,
27
commercial
enterprise,
bona
fide
religious
institution,
city,
28
or
public
use
area
if
the
anaerobic
digester
system
manure
29
storage
structure
was
operating
in
conformance
with
distance
30
requirements,
but
was
brought
within
the
distance
requirement
31
due
to
the
expansion
or
construction
of
a
residence,
32
educational
institution,
commercial
enterprise,
bona
fide
33
religious
institution,
city,
or
public
use
area.
A
change
in
34
ownership
or
expansion
of
an
anaerobic
digester
system
shall
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not
change
the
established
date
of
operation.
1
Division
V
of
the
bill
requires
an
anaerobic
digester
system
2
to
retain
all
digestate
produced
by
operation
between
periods
3
of
digestate
disposal
or
delivery
to
animal
feeding
operations
4
and
to
dispose
the
digestate
in
a
manner
that
will
not
cause
5
surface
water
or
groundwater
pollution.
6
Division
V
of
the
bill
requires
the
owner
of
an
anaerobic
7
digester
system
that
discontinues
the
use
of
the
operation
to
8
remove
all
digestate
from
related
anaerobic
digester
system
9
structures
used
to
store
digestate
within
six
months
following
10
the
date
that
the
anaerobic
digester
system
is
discontinued.
11
Division
V
of
the
bill
requires
materials
returned
to
an
12
animal
feeding
operation
for
land
application
be
accounted
for
13
in
the
animal
feeding
operation’s
manure
management
plan
or
14
nutrient
management
plan
and
that
the
owner
of
the
anaerobic
15
digester
system
must
satisfy
all
applicable
laws
for
proper
16
application
of
any
portion
of
the
digestate
not
returned
to
an
17
animal
feeding
operation.
18
Division
V
of
the
bill
allows
an
anaerobic
digester
system
to
19
stockpile
materials
prior
to
digestation
or
dry
digestate
so
20
long
as
the
facility
stockpiles
the
materials
and
dry
digestate
21
in
compliance
with
restrictions
applicable
to
stockpiling
as
22
provided
in
division
V
of
the
bill.
Division
V
of
the
bill
23
prohibits
anaerobic
digester
system
stockpiles
from
commingling
24
with
animal
feeding
operation
stockpiles.
25
Division
V
of
the
bill
provides
separation
distance
26
requirements
between
a
stockpile
and
a
designated
area
that
27
includes
a
known
sinkhole,
a
cistern,
an
abandoned
well,
an
28
unplugged
agricultural
drainage
well,
an
agricultural
drainage
29
well
surface
inlet,
a
drinking
water
well,
a
designated
30
wetland,
or
a
water
source.
Special
separation
distance
31
requirements
are
provided
for
a
high-quality
water
resource,
an
32
agricultural
drainage
well,
or
a
known
sinkhole.
Division
V
33
of
the
bill
provides
special
separation
distance
requirements
34
between
a
stockpile
and
a
terrace
tile
inlet
or
surface
tile
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inlet.
An
exception
allows
a
stockpile
to
be
located
closer
1
than
otherwise
required
from
these
water
sources
so
long
as
it
2
is
maintained
in
a
manner
that
will
not
allow
precipitation
3
induced
runoff
to
drain
from
the
material
or
dry
digestate.
4
Division
V
of
the
bill
also
provides
separation
distance
5
requirements
between
a
stockpile
and
a
residence,
bona
fide
6
religious
institution,
public
use
area,
commercial
enterprise,
7
or
educational
institution.
8
Division
V
of
the
bill
provides
that
a
stockpile
cannot
be
9
located
in
a
grassed
waterway.
The
stockpile
also
cannot
be
10
located
on
a
slope
of
a
certain
grade,
unless
efforts
are
taken
11
to
contain
the
stockpile
and
prevent
runoff.
12
If
the
materials
or
dry
digestate
are
not
stockpiled
on
13
karst
terrain,
division
V
of
the
bill
does
not
provide
any
14
requirements
so
long
as
the
materials
or
dry
digestate
are
15
stockpiled
for
15
days
or
less.
Otherwise,
division
V
of
the
16
bill
requires
a
person
to
comply
with
stockpiling
requirements
17
or
file
a
monthly
inspection
report
with
DNR.
The
special
18
stockpiling
requirements
include
either
the
use
of
a
structure
19
or
the
use
of
an
impermeable
cover.
However,
if
the
stockpile
20
is
covered
on
a
long-term
basis,
it
must
be
sited
on
compacted
21
or
other
prepared
ground.
22
Division
V
of
the
bill
states
that
if
a
proposed
stockpile
23
is
located
on
potential
karst
terrain,
a
qualified
person
must
24
test
the
ground
in
conformance
with
requirements
described
in
25
division
V
of
the
bill
and
submit
a
soil
report
to
confirm
26
whether
the
proposed
stockpile
location
is
on
karst
terrain.
27
If
the
material
or
dry
digestate
is
stockpiled
on
karst
28
terrain,
there
must
be
a
separation
distance
between
the
bottom
29
of
the
stockpile
and
the
soluble
rock,
regardless
of
how
long
30
the
stockpile
is
located
at
that
location.
For
material
or
dry
31
digestate
that
is
stockpiled
for
more
than
15
days,
special
32
compliance
requirements
apply,
including
either
the
use
of
a
33
structure
or
an
impermeable
cover.
If
the
stockpile
is
located
34
at
that
location
on
a
long-term
basis,
it
must
be
sited
on
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concrete.
1
Division
V
of
the
bill
requires
a
person
stockpiling
2
material
or
dry
digestate
to
comply
with
all
applicable
3
national
pollutant
discharge
elimination
system
permit
4
requirements
pursuant
to
the
federal
Water
Pollution
Control
5
Act.
6
Division
V
of
the
bill
requires
a
person
stockpiling
7
materials
or
dry
digestate
to
remove
the
dry
digestate
and
8
apply
it
in
accordance
with
the
provisions
of
division
V
of
the
9
bill
within
six
months
after
the
materials
or
dry
digestate
are
10
first
stockpiled.
11
Division
V
of
the
bill
directs
DNR
and
the
attorney
general
12
to
enforce
Code
chapter
459C
in
the
same
manner
as
provided
in
13
Code
chapter
459,
subchapter
VI.
A
person
who
violates
the
14
provisions
of
division
V
of
the
bill
for
which
the
alleged
harm
15
is
related
to
air
quality
shall
be
subject
to
the
same
penalty
16
as
provided
in
Code
section
459.602.
A
person
who
violates
17
the
provisions
of
division
V
of
the
bill
for
which
the
alleged
18
harm
is
related
to
water
quality
shall
be
subject
to
the
same
19
penalties
as
provided
in
Code
section
459.603.
A
habitual
20
violator
of
the
provisions
of
division
V
of
the
bill
shall
be
21
subject
to
the
same
penalties
and
restrictions
as
provided
in
22
Code
sections
459.604
and
459.605.
Any
collected
civil
penalty
23
and
interest
on
a
civil
penalty
shall
be
credited
to
the
Iowa
24
nutrient
research
fund
created
in
Code
section
466B.46.
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