Senate File 2035 - Introduced SENATE FILE 2035 BY LOFGREN A BILL FOR An Act related to eluding, including aggravated eluding and 1 fresh pursuit, and providing penalties. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 5713XS (2) 91 as/js
S.F. 2035 Section 1. Section 321.279, Code 2026, is amended by adding 1 the following new subsection: 2 NEW SUBSECTION . 3. The driver of a motor vehicle commits 3 aggravated eluding if the driver violates subsection 1 and, 4 while being pursued by a peace officer within the state, 5 knowingly crosses the state border into another state without 6 yielding to the pursuing peace officer. A driver violating 7 this subsection is, upon conviction, guilty of a class “D” 8 felony. 9 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION . 804.7C Interstate eluding. 10 1. A peace officer of this state who is in fresh pursuit 11 of a driver of a motor vehicle believed to be committing, or 12 having committed, eluding or aggravated eluding under section 13 321.279 may continue the pursuit of the driver into another 14 state and may arrest the driver in that state, subject to the 15 laws of the state in which the arrest occurs. 16 2. For purposes of this section, fresh pursuit does not 17 require immediate or continuous visual contact but requires 18 pursuit without unreasonable delay. 19 3. An arrest under this section shall be reported promptly 20 to the appropriate authorities of the state in which the arrest 21 occurs, and the driver arrested shall be subject to extradition 22 under chapter 820. 23 EXPLANATION 24 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 25 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 26 This bill relates to eluding, including aggravated eluding 27 and fresh pursuit. 28 The bill provides that the driver of a motor vehicle commits 29 aggravated eluding if the driver, while being pursued by a 30 peace officer within the state, knowingly crosses the state 31 border into another state without yielding to the pursuing 32 peace officer. Aggravated eluding is a class “D” felony. A 33 class “D” felony is punishable by confinement for no more than 34 five years and a fine of at least $1,025 but not more than 35 -1- LSB 5713XS (2) 91 as/js 1/ 2
S.F. 2035 $10,245. 1 The bill provides that a peace officer of this state who 2 is in fresh pursuit of a driver of a motor vehicle believed 3 to be committing, or having committed, eluding or aggravated 4 eluding may continue the pursuit of the driver into another 5 state and may arrest the driver in that state, subject to the 6 laws of the state in which the arrest occurs. Fresh pursuit 7 does not require immediate or continuous visual contact but 8 requires pursuit without unreasonable delay. An arrest made 9 in another state shall be reported promptly to the appropriate 10 authorities of the state in which the arrest occurs, and the 11 driver arrested shall be subject to extradition under Code 12 chapter 820. 13 -2- LSB 5713XS (2) 91 as/js 2/ 2