House
Study
Bill
229
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
_____
BY
(PROPOSED
COMMITTEE
ON
WAYS
AND
MEANS
BILL
BY
CHAIRPERSON
KAUFMANN)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
deducting
excess
business
losses
for
1
purposes
of
the
individual
income
tax,
and
including
2
retroactive
applicability
provisions.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
TLSB
1230YC
(2)
91
jm/jh
H.F.
_____
Section
1.
Section
422.7,
subsection
3,
Code
2025,
is
1
amended
to
read
as
follows:
2
3.
a.
Add
Except
as
provided
in
paragraph
“b”
,
add
any
3
federal
net
operating
loss
deduction
carried
over
from
a
4
taxable
year
beginning
prior
to
January
1,
2023.
5
b.
For
tax
years
beginning
on
or
after
January
1,
2021,
6
but
before
January
1,
2023,
subtract,
to
the
extent
included,
7
the
amount
the
taxpayer’s
federal
adjusted
gross
income
was
8
increased
during
the
applicable
tax
year
by
reason
of
the
9
application
of
section
461(l)
of
the
Internal
Revenue
Code.
10
Sec.
2.
RETROACTIVE
APPLICABILITY.
This
Act
applies
11
retroactively
to
tax
years
beginning
on
or
after
January
1,
12
2021,
but
before
January
1,
2023.
13
EXPLANATION
14
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
15
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
16
Currently,
section
461(l)
of
the
Internal
Revenue
Code
17
(IRC),
limits
excess
business
loss
deductions
for
purposes
of
18
federal
individual
income
tax
calculations,
but
allows
the
19
taxpayer
to
carry
forward
any
business
loss
amount
disallowed
20
due
to
the
limitations
in
section
461(l)
of
the
IRC.
For
the
21
2024
tax
year,
any
business
loss
exceeding
$305,000
for
a
22
single
filer
and
$610,000
for
married
filers
is
disallowed
but
23
the
excess
over
the
threshold
amounts
may
be
carried
forward.
24
Federal
net
operating
loss
deductions
carried
over
from
a
25
taxable
year
beginning
prior
to
January
1,
2023,
are
disallowed
26
for
state
individual
income
tax
purposes.
This
bill
specifies
27
that
for
tax
years
beginning
on
or
after
January
1,
2021,
but
28
before
January
1,
2023,
a
taxpayer
may
deduct
any
business
29
loss
disallowed
during
the
applicable
tax
year
due
to
the
30
limitations
in
section
461(l)
of
the
IRC.
31
The
bill
applies
retroactively
to
tax
years
beginning
on
or
32
after
January
1,
2021,
but
before
January
1,
2023.
33
-1-
LSB
1230YC
(2)
91
jm/jh
1/
1