House
File
2788
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
2788
BY
COMMITTEE
ON
APPROPRIATIONS
(SUCCESSOR
TO
HF
2563)
(SUCCESSOR
TO
HSB
704)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
abortions
including
informed
consent,
1
dispensing
abortion-inducing
drugs,
and
reporting
2
abortion-inducing
drug
complications.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
TLSB
5778HZ
(2)
91
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H.F.
2788
DIVISION
I
1
ABORTION
——
DEFINED
2
Section
1.
Section
146B.1,
subsection
1,
Code
2026,
is
3
amended
to
read
as
follows:
4
1.
“Abortion”
means
the
termination
of
a
human
pregnancy
5
with
the
intent
other
than
to
produce
a
live
birth
or
to
6
remove
a
dead
fetus.
“Abortion”
does
not
include
a
spontaneous
7
termination
of
pregnancy,
commonly
known
as
a
miscarriage,
if
8
not
all
the
products
of
conception
are
expelled.
9
DIVISION
II
10
INFORMED
CONSENT
11
Sec.
2.
Section
146A.1,
Code
2026,
is
amended
by
adding
the
12
following
new
subsection:
13
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
1A.
Prior
to
performing
an
abortion,
14
a
physician
shall
perform
an
in-person
examination
of
the
15
pregnant
woman
including
screening
for
indicia
of
coercion
or
16
abuse.
A
physician
shall,
if
necessary,
refer
the
woman
to
an
17
appropriate
health
care
provider
for
treatment
consistent
with
18
the
examination
results.
19
Sec.
3.
Section
146A.1,
subsection
6,
Code
2026,
is
amended
20
by
adding
the
following
new
paragraphs:
21
NEW
PARAGRAPH
.
0a.
“Abortion”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
22
section
146B.1.
23
NEW
PARAGRAPH
.
00a.
“Health
care
provider”
means
a
24
person
who
is
licensed,
certified,
or
otherwise
authorized
or
25
permitted
by
the
laws
of
this
state
to
administer
health
care
26
in
the
ordinary
course
of
business
or
in
the
practice
of
a
27
profession.
28
NEW
PARAGRAPH
.
0b.
“Physician”
means
the
same
as
defined
29
in
section
146B.1.
30
Sec.
4.
NEW
SECTION
.
146A.2
Dispensing
abortion-inducing
31
drugs
——
licensee
discipline.
32
1.
As
used
in
this
section,
unless
the
context
otherwise
33
requires:
34
a.
“Abortion-inducing
drug”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
35
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section
146F.1.
1
b.
“Chemical
abortion”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
section
2
146F.1.
3
c.
“Dispense”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
section
146F.1.
4
d.
“Medical
emergency”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
section
5
146A.1.
6
e.
“Pregnant”
or
“pregnancy”
means
the
human
female
7
reproductive
condition
of
having
a
living
unborn
child
within
8
the
pregnant
woman’s
body
throughout
every
stage
of
the
unborn
9
child’s
life
and
development,
from
fertilization
to
full
10
gestation
and
childbirth.
11
2.
A
physician
who
is
performing
or
attempting
to
perform
12
a
chemical
abortion
shall
do
all
of
the
following
prior
to
13
prescribing
or
dispensing
an
abortion-inducing
drug
to
a
14
pregnant
woman:
15
a.
Obtain
the
signature
of
the
woman
on
the
United
States
16
food
and
drug
administration
patient
agreement
form
required
17
for
each
abortion-inducing
drug
authorized
to
be
manufactured
18
or
sold
in
the
United
States.
19
b.
Obtain
written
confirmation
from
the
woman
that
the
woman
20
has
been
informed
of
all
of
the
following
information:
21
(1)
The
gestational
age-specific
risks
of
abortion-inducing
22
drugs.
23
(2)
The
risks
related
to
the
specific
abortion-inducing
24
drug
or
drugs
to
be
used,
including
hemorrhage,
failure
to
25
remove
all
tissue
of
the
unborn
child,
sepsis,
sterility,
and
26
possible
continuation
of
the
pregnancy.
27
(3)
That
the
United
States
federal
food
and
drug
28
administration
recommends
that
the
pregnant
woman
follow
up
29
with
the
woman’s
health
care
provider
approximately
seven
30
to
fourteen
calendar
days
after
the
administration
of
an
31
abortion-inducing
drug
to
confirm
complete
termination
of
32
pregnancy
has
occurred
and
to
evaluate
the
degree
of
bleeding.
33
(4)
That
women
using
abortion-inducing
drugs
have
suffered
34
trauma
from
seeing
the
remains
of
the
unborn
child
in
the
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process
of
a
chemical
abortion.
1
c.
Advise
the
pregnant
woman
how
to
access
emergency
2
surgical
intervention
in
case
of
an
incomplete
abortion,
severe
3
bleeding,
or
other
medical
complications.
4
3.
Subsection
2
shall
not
apply
to
a
chemical
abortion
5
performed
in
a
medical
emergency.
6
4.
This
section
shall
not
be
construed
to
impose
civil
or
7
criminal
liability
on
a
woman
upon
whom
a
chemical
abortion
has
8
been
performed.
9
5.
A
physician
who
fails
to
comply
with
this
section
is
10
subject
to
licensee
discipline
under
chapter
148.
11
6.
The
board
of
medicine
shall
adopt
rules
pursuant
to
12
chapter
17A
to
administer
this
section.
13
DIVISION
III
14
DISPENSING
AND
REPORTING
——
ABORTION-INDUCING
DRUGS
15
Sec.
5.
NEW
SECTION
.
146F.1
Definitions.
16
As
used
in
this
chapter,
unless
the
context
otherwise
17
requires:
18
1.
“Abortion-inducing
drug”
means
any
of
the
following:
19
a.
Mifepristone.
20
b.
Misoprostol.
21
c.
Any
other
drug,
measure,
or
chemical
approved
by
the
22
United
States
food
and
drug
administration
when
prescribed
or
23
administered
with
the
intent
to
terminate
the
pregnancy
of
a
24
woman
known
to
be
pregnant.
“Abortion-inducing
drug”
includes
25
off-label
use
of
a
drug
known
to
have
abortion-inducing
26
properties,
which
is
prescribed
with
the
intent
of
causing
an
27
abortion.
“Abortion-inducing
drug”
does
not
include
drugs
that
28
may
be
known
to
cause
an
abortion
but
that
are
prescribed
for
29
other
medical
conditions.
30
2.
“Abortion-inducing
drug
complication”
means
any
physical
31
or
psychological
condition
which,
in
the
reasonable
medical
32
judgment
of
a
health
care
provider,
may
occur
as
a
primary
or
33
secondary
result
of
the
patient’s
use
of
abortion-inducing
34
drugs
including
but
not
limited
to:
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a.
Uterine
rupture,
bleeding,
or
hemorrhage.
1
b.
Failure
to
actually
terminate
the
pregnancy.
2
c.
Incomplete
abortion
or
retained
tissue.
3
d.
Missed
ectopic
pregnancy.
4
e.
Infection.
5
f.
Sepsis.
6
3.
“Chemical
abortion”
means
an
abortion
performed
by
the
7
administration
or
use
of
an
abortion-inducing
drug.
8
4.
“Department”
means
the
department
of
health
and
human
9
services.
10
5.
“Dispense”
means
to
distribute,
administer,
or
send
an
11
abortion-inducing
drug
to
the
ultimate
user.
12
6.
“Health
care
provider”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
13
section
146A.1.
14
7.
“Health
care
setting”
means
a
pharmacy,
clinic,
medical
15
office,
or
hospital.
16
8.
“Hospital”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
section
135B.1.
17
9.
“Interested
party”
means
any
of
the
following
persons:
18
a.
A
woman
upon
whom
a
chemical
abortion
was
performed
or
19
attempted.
20
b.
The
personal
representative
of
a
woman
upon
whom
a
21
chemical
abortion
was
performed
or
attempted.
22
10.
“Medical
emergency”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
section
23
146A.1.
24
11.
“Personal
representative”
means
an
administrator
or
25
an
executor,
or
if
there
is
no
such
personal
representative
26
appointed,
then
a
person
legally
authorized
to
perform
27
substantially
the
same
functions.
28
12.
“Physician”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
section
146B.1.
29
13.
“Postfertilization
age”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
30
section
146B.1.
31
14.
“Pregnancy”
or
“pregnant”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
32
section
146A.2.
33
15.
“Rural
emergency
hospital”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
34
section
135B.1.
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Sec.
6.
NEW
SECTION
.
146F.2
Dispensing
of
abortion-inducing
1
drugs
——
restrictions.
2
1.
A
person
shall
not
dispense
an
abortion-inducing
drug
in
3
this
state
unless
all
of
the
following
criteria
are
met:
4
a.
The
drug
is
dispensed
in
a
health
care
setting
directly
5
to
the
woman
prescribed
the
drug.
6
b.
The
person
dispensing
the
drug
is
authorized
to
do
so
7
pursuant
to
section
147.107.
8
2.
Subsection
1
does
not
apply
to
the
dispensing
of
an
9
abortion-inducing
drug
in
response
to
a
medical
emergency.
10
Sec.
7.
NEW
SECTION
.
146F.3
Abortion-inducing
drug
11
complication
——
reporting.
12
1.
a.
Within
thirty
calendar
days
of
the
date
of
discharge
13
or
death
of
a
woman
who
presented
with
or
was
treated
for
14
an
abortion-inducing
drug
complication,
a
hospital,
rural
15
emergency
hospital,
or
an
attending
physician
shall
file
a
16
report
with
the
department.
The
report
shall
be
in
a
form
17
prescribed
by
the
department
and
include
a
list
of
the
most
18
common
abortion
complications
and
the
most
recent
international
19
classification
of
diseases
code
as
maintained
by
the
world
20
health
organization
for
each.
The
report
must
be
completed
and
21
signed
by
the
woman’s
attending
physician
and
contain
all
of
22
the
following
information:
23
(1)
The
age
of
the
woman
who
presented
with
or
was
treated
24
for
an
abortion-inducing
drug
complication.
25
(2)
The
state
and
county
of
residence
of
the
woman
who
26
presented
with
or
was
treated
for
an
abortion-inducing
drug
27
complication.
28
(3)
The
date
the
abortion-inducing
drug
was
used
by
the
29
woman.
30
(4)
The
probable
postfertilization
age
of
the
unborn
child
31
on
the
date
of
the
abortion-inducing
drug
complication.
32
(5)
The
identity
of
the
physician
who
performed
the
33
chemical
abortion,
the
facility
where
the
chemical
abortion
was
34
performed,
and
the
referring
physician,
agency,
or
service,
if
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any.
1
(6)
The
specific
complication
or
complications
that
led
to
2
the
treatment
and
the
most
recent
international
classification
3
of
diseases
code
for
each
complication
as
maintained
by
the
4
world
health
organization,
if
applicable.
5
b.
A
report
shall
not
contain
the
name
of
the
woman
or
6
other
information
or
identifiers
that
would
make
it
possible
to
7
identify
the
woman
who
suffered
the
reported
abortion-inducing
8
drug
complication.
9
2.
A
report
filed
pursuant
to
subsection
1
shall
be
10
confidential
and
not
subject
to
disclosure
under
chapter
22.
11
3.
a.
On
or
before
December
31,
2026,
and
every
calendar
12
year
thereafter,
the
department
shall
prepare
a
comprehensive
13
statistical
report
based
upon
the
aggregated
data
gathered
from
14
reports
filed
pursuant
to
subsection
1
for
the
immediately
15
preceding
calendar
year.
The
aggregated
data
shall
be
16
anonymized
to
prevent
public
disclosure
of
either
of
the
17
following:
18
(1)
The
hospital,
rural
emergency
hospital,
or
attending
19
physician
that
filed
a
report.
20
(2)
The
woman
about
whom
a
report
was
filed.
21
b.
The
anonymized
aggregated
data
shall
be
made
available
to
22
the
public
by
the
department
in
a
downloadable
format
on
the
23
department’s
internet
site.
24
Sec.
8.
NEW
SECTION
.
146F.4
Private
cause
of
action
——
25
civil
liability.
26
1.
A
person
who
dispenses
an
abortion-inducing
drug
27
in
violation
of
section
146F.2
shall
be
civilly
liable
28
to
any
interested
party
for
all
damages
caused
by
the
29
abortion-inducing
drug.
A
person
who
is
subject
to
licensee
30
discipline
under
chapter
148
or
155A
shall
be
immune
from
civil
31
liability
under
this
section.
32
2.
In
addition
to
compensatory
or
punitive
damages,
a
33
prevailing
plaintiff
who
brings
an
action
under
this
section
is
34
entitled
to
court
costs
and
reasonable
attorney
fees.
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3.
In
an
action
brought
under
this
section,
the
name
and
1
other
identifying
characteristics
of
a
woman
who
sought
or
2
obtained
an
abortion-inducing
drug
shall
be
redacted
without
3
a
court
order
from
all
pleadings
and
documents
filed
in
the
4
action.
The
court
may
make
further
orders
as
necessary
to
5
protect
the
identity
and
privacy
of
the
woman
who
sought
or
6
obtained
an
abortion-inducing
drug.
7
4.
This
section
shall
not
be
construed
to
impose
civil
or
8
criminal
liability
on
a
woman
upon
whom
a
chemical
abortion
is
9
performed.
10
Sec.
9.
NEW
SECTION
.
146F.5
Licensee
discipline.
11
A
licensee
who
fails
to
comply
with
this
chapter
is
subject
12
to
licensee
discipline
under
chapter
148
or
155A.
13
DIVISION
IV
14
ABORTION-RELATED
PROVISIONS
15
Sec.
10.
Section
144.29A,
subsection
1,
paragraph
k,
Code
16
2026,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
17
k.
The
method
used
for
an
induced
termination,
including
18
whether
mifepristone
or
misoprostol
was
used.
19
Sec.
11.
Section
144.29A,
subsection
1,
Code
2026,
is
20
amended
by
adding
the
following
new
paragraph:
21
NEW
PARAGRAPH
.
l.
If
a
spontaneous
termination
of
22
pregnancy,
whether
the
patient
ingested
mifepristone
or
23
misoprostol
within
fourteen
calendar
days
prior
to
the
date
of
24
the
spontaneous
termination
of
pregnancy.
25
Sec.
12.
Section
144.29A,
subsection
7,
paragraph
c,
Code
26
2026,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
27
c.
“Spontaneous
termination
of
pregnancy”
,
commonly
known
28
as
a
miscarriage,
means
the
occurrence
of
an
unintended
29
termination
of
pregnancy
at
any
time
during
the
period
from
30
conception
to
twenty
weeks
gestation
and
which
is
not
a
31
spontaneous
termination
of
pregnancy
at
any
time
during
the
32
period
from
twenty
weeks
or
greater
which
is
reported
to
the
33
department
as
a
fetal
death
under
this
chapter
.
34
EXPLANATION
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The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
1
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
2
This
bill
relates
to
abortions,
including
informed
3
consent,
dispensing
of
abortion-inducing
drugs,
and
reporting
4
abortion-inducing
drug
complications.
5
DIVISION
I
——
ABORTION
DEFINED.
The
bill
excludes
6
a
spontaneous
termination
of
pregnancy,
if
not
all
the
7
products
of
conception
are
expelled,
from
the
definition
of
8
abortion
for
the
purpose
of
the
reporting
requirements
and
9
penalties
on
abortions
under
Code
chapter
146B
(abortion
——
10
postfertilization
age).
11
DIVISION
II
——
INFORMED
CONSENT.
Under
the
bill,
a
12
physician,
prior
to
performing
or
attempting
to
perform
an
13
abortion,
is
required
to
perform
an
in-person
examination
of
14
the
woman
seeking
an
abortion,
including
screening
for
indicia
15
of
coercion
or
abuse;
if
necessary,
the
physician
shall
make
a
16
referral
to
an
appropriate
health
care
provider
consistent
with
17
the
examination
results.
18
The
bill
requires
a
physician
who
is
performing
or
19
attempting
to
perform
a
chemical
abortion,
prior
to
prescribing
20
or
dispensing
an
abortion-inducing
drug,
to
do
all
of
the
21
following:
have
the
woman
being
prescribed
or
dispensed
the
22
drug
sign
a
patient
agreement
form,
obtain
written
confirmation
23
that
the
physician
has
informed
the
woman
of
specific
health
24
and
safety
information
related
to
abortion-inducing
drugs
25
as
detailed
in
the
bill,
and
advise
the
pregnant
woman
how
26
to
access
emergency
surgical
intervention
in
cases
of
an
27
incomplete
abortion,
severe
bleeding,
or
other
medical
28
complications.
The
bill
specifies
that
these
requirements
29
shall
not
apply
to
a
chemical
abortion
performed
in
response
to
30
a
medical
emergency.
The
bill
provides
that
the
prohibition
on
31
dispensing
of
abortion-inducing
drugs
shall
not
be
construed
32
to
impose
civil
or
criminal
liability
on
a
woman
upon
whom
33
a
chemical
abortion
has
been
performed.
Under
the
bill,
34
a
physician
who
fails
to
comply
with
the
informed
consent
35
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requirements
is
subject
to
licensee
discipline.
The
bill
1
requires
the
board
of
medicine
to
adopt
rules
to
administer
2
this
division
of
the
bill.
The
bill
defines
“abortion-inducing
3
drug”,
“chemical
abortion”,
“dispense”,
“medical
emergency”,
4
and
“pregnant”
or
“pregnancy”.
5
DIVISION
III
——
DISPENSING
AND
REPORTING
——
6
ABORTION-INDUCING
DRUGS.
The
bill
defines
“abortion-inducing
7
drug”,
“abortion-inducing
drug
complication”,
“chemical
8
abortion”,
“dispense”,
“health
care
setting”,
“interested
9
party”,
“medical
emergency”,
“physician”,
“postfertilization
10
age”,
and
“rural
emergency
hospital”.
11
The
bill
prohibits
a
person
from
dispensing
an
12
abortion-inducing
drug
in
this
state
unless
the
drug
is
13
dispensed
in
a
health
care
setting
directly
to
the
woman
14
prescribed
the
drug,
and
the
person
dispensing
the
drug
is
15
authorized
to
do
so
pursuant
to
Code
section
147.107
(drug
16
dispensing,
supplying,
and
prescribing
——
limitations).
These
17
requirements
do
not
apply
to
a
medical
emergency.
18
The
bill
requires
a
hospital,
rural
emergency
hospital,
or
19
the
attending
physician
to
file
a
report
with
the
department
20
of
health
and
human
services
(HHS)
using
a
prescribed
form
21
within
30
days
of
discharge
or
death
of
a
woman
who
presented
22
with
or
was
treated
for
an
abortion-inducing
drug
complication.
23
The
form
must
be
signed
and
completed
by
the
attending
24
physician
and
contain
the
age
of
the
woman
experiencing
the
25
abortion-inducing
drug
complication,
the
woman’s
state
and
26
county
of
residence,
the
date
the
abortion-inducing
drug
was
27
used
by
the
woman,
and
the
probable
postfertilization
age
28
of
the
unborn
child
at
the
time
of
the
abortion-inducing
29
drug
complication.
The
report
must
identify
the
physician
30
who
performed
the
chemical
abortion,
the
facility
where
the
31
chemical
abortion
was
performed,
the
referring
physician,
32
agency,
or
service,
if
any,
and
the
specific
complication
or
33
complications
that
led
to
the
treatment
performed
along
with
34
the
most
recent
international
classification
of
diseases
code
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for
each,
if
applicable.
The
report
shall
be
confidential
and
1
not
subject
to
disclosure
under
Code
chapter
22
(open
records).
2
The
bill
also
requires
HHS
to
prepare
annually
on
or
3
before
December
31
a
comprehensive
statistical
report
based
4
upon
the
aggregated
data
gathered
from
the
reports
filed
on
5
abortion-inducing
drug
complications.
Under
the
bill,
the
data
6
gathered
by
HHS
must
be
anonymized
to
prevent
public
disclosure
7
of
either
the
physician
or
hospital
that
filed
a
report,
or
the
8
woman
about
whom
a
report
is
filed.
HHS
is
required
to
make
the
9
anonymized
data
publicly
available
in
a
downloadable
format
on
10
its
internet
site.
11
This
division
of
the
bill
imposes
civil
liabilities
on
any
12
person
who
dispenses
an
abortion-inducing
drug
in
violation
13
of
this
division
of
the
bill
for
all
damages
caused
by
the
14
abortion-inducing
drug
suffered
by
a
woman
upon
whom
a
chemical
15
abortion
was
performed
or
was
attempted
or
the
personal
16
representative
of
the
woman
upon
whom
a
chemical
abortion
was
17
performed
or
was
attempted.
A
licensed
pharmacist
or
physician
18
is
immune
from
civil
liability.
The
bill
defines
“personal
19
representative”
as
an
administrator
or
an
executor,
or
if
there
20
is
no
such
personal
representative
appointed,
then
a
person
21
legally
authorized
to
perform
substantially
the
same
functions.
22
A
prevailing
plaintiff
in
an
action
brought
under
this
division
23
of
the
bill,
in
addition
to
compensatory
and
punitive
damages,
24
is
entitled
to
court
costs
and
reasonable
attorney
fees.
In
25
an
action
brought
under
this
division
of
the
bill,
the
name
26
and
other
identifying
characteristics
of
a
woman
who
sought
or
27
obtained
an
abortion-inducing
drug
shall
be
redacted
from
all
28
pleadings
and
documents
filed
in
the
action
without
a
court
29
order,
and
the
court
may
make
further
orders
as
necessary
to
30
protect
the
identity
and
privacy
of
the
woman
who
sought
or
31
obtained
an
abortion-inducing
drug.
This
division
of
the
bill
32
is
not
to
be
construed
to
impose
civil
or
criminal
liability
33
upon
a
woman
upon
whom
a
chemical
abortion
is
performed.
34
Under
the
bill,
a
licensed
pharmacist
or
physician
that
35
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2788
fails
to
comply
with
this
division
of
the
bill
is
subject
to
1
licensee
discipline.
2
DIVISION
IV
——
ABORTION-RELATED
PROVISIONS.
The
bill
amends
3
Code
section
144.29A
(termination
of
pregnancy
reporting
——
4
legislative
intent)
to
require
a
health
care
provider
that
5
diagnoses
or
induces
a
spontaneous
termination
of
pregnancy
6
to
include
in
the
required
report
to
HHS
if
mifepristone
or
7
misoprostol
was
used
to
induce
a
spontaneous
termination
of
8
pregnancy.
Current
law
requires
the
health
care
provider
to
9
only
disclose
if
mifepristone
was
used
to
induce
a
spontaneous
10
termination
of
pregnancy.
The
bill
also
requires
the
health
11
care
provider
to
disclose
whether
mifepristone
or
misoprostol
12
were
ingested
by
the
patient
within
14
days
prior
to
the
13
spontaneous
termination
of
pregnancy.
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