House File 2259 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 2259 BY CROKEN , MADISON , KURTH , WILSON , KRESSIG , WILBURN , AMOS JR. , SCHOLTEN , WESSEL-KROESCHELL , EHLERT , R. JOHNSON , JAMES , and RAMIREZ A BILL FOR An Act relating to an insurer’s use of credit information for a 1 motor vehicle financial liability coverage policy. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 5267YH (4) 91 th/ns
H.F. 2259 Section 1. Section 515.103, subsection 1, paragraph j, Code 1 2026, is amended to read as follows: 2 j. “Personal insurance” means personal insurance and not 3 commercial insurance and is limited to private passenger 4 automobile, homeowners, farm owners, personal farm liability, 5 motorcycle, mobile home owners, noncommercial dwelling fire, 6 boat, and personal watercraft , snowmobile, and recreational 7 vehicle insurance policies, that are individually underwritten 8 for personal, family, farm, or household use. No other type of 9 insurance is included as personal insurance for the purposes of 10 this section . 11 Sec. 2. Section 515.103, Code 2026, is amended by adding the 12 following new subsection: 13 NEW SUBSECTION . 1A. Prohibited use of credit 14 information. An insurer authorized to do business in this state 15 shall not use credit information to underwrite or rate risks 16 for a motor vehicle financial liability coverage policy. For 17 purposes of this subsection, “financial liability coverage” 18 means as defined in section 321.1, subsection 24B, paragraph 19 “a” . 20 EXPLANATION 21 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 22 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 23 Under current law, an insurer authorized to operate in 24 Iowa is authorized to use credit information to underwrite or 25 rate risks for a policy of personal insurance, including for 26 private passenger automobiles, snowmobiles, and recreational 27 vehicles. However, an insurer cannot use credit information to 28 deny, cancel, or refuse renewal of a policy solely on credit 29 information, without considering other relevant underwriting 30 factors; to determine renewal rates based solely on credit 31 information, ignoring other applicable factors; to take adverse 32 action because a consumer lacks a credit card account, without 33 considering other factors; to consider absence of credit 34 information in underwriting as a negative factor; to take 35 -1- LSB 5267YH (4) 91 th/ns 1/ 2
H.F. 2259 adverse action based on credit information unless the insurer 1 has an updated credit report or insurance score from the prior 2 90 days; or use credit information 36 months or later after 3 obtaining the credit information, with certain exceptions 4 provided. 5 This bill prohibits an insurer authorized to do business in 6 Iowa from using credit information to underwrite or rate risks 7 for a motor vehicle financial liability coverage policy. For 8 purposes of the bill, “financial liability coverage” means an 9 owner’s policy of liability insurance which is issued by an 10 insurance carrier authorized to do business in Iowa to or for 11 the benefit of the person named in the policy as insured, and 12 insuring the person named as insured and any person using an 13 insured motor vehicle with the express or implied permission of 14 the named insured against loss from liability imposed by law 15 for damages arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use 16 of an insured motor vehicle within the United States or Canada, 17 but subject to minimum limits, exclusive of interest and costs. 18 -2- LSB 5267YH (4) 91 th/ns 2/ 2