House File 440 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 440 BY BAGNIEWSKI (COMPANION TO SF 222 BY BISIGNANO) A BILL FOR An Act relating to the crime of the unauthorized placement of 1 a global positioning device, including the unauthorized 2 placement of a global positioning device committed against a 3 person under eighteen years of age, and providing penalties. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 1807YH (2) 90 as/rh
H.F. 440 Section 1. Section 708.11A, Code 2023, is amended to read 1 as follows: 2 708.11A Unauthorized placement of global positioning device. 3 1. A person commits unauthorized placement of a global 4 positioning device when the person, without the consent of the 5 other person, places a global positioning device on the other 6 person or an object in order to track the movements of the 7 other person without a legitimate purpose. 8 2. A Except as provided in subsection 3, a person who 9 commits a violation of this section commits a serious 10 misdemeanor for a first offense, and an aggravated misdemeanor 11 for a second or subsequent offense . 12 3. A person who commits a violation of this section when 13 the other person is under eighteen years of age commits an 14 aggravated misdemeanor for a first offense, and a class “D” 15 felony for a second or subsequent offense. This subsection 16 shall not apply if the person is a parent or guardian of the 17 other person. 18 4. Each individual act constituting a violation of this 19 section shall be considered a separate and distinct offense. 20 EXPLANATION 21 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 22 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 23 This bill relates to the crime of the unauthorized placement 24 of a global positioning device including the unauthorized 25 placement of a global positioning device committed against a 26 person under 18 years of age. 27 Current law provides that a person who commits a violation 28 of the unauthorized placement of a global positioning device 29 commits a serious misdemeanor. The bill provides that a second 30 or subsequent offense is an aggravated misdemeanor. The bill 31 provides that a person who commits the unauthorized placement 32 of a global positioning device when the other person is under 33 18 years of age commits an aggravated misdemeanor for a first 34 offense, and a class “D” felony for a second or subsequent 35 -1- LSB 1807YH (2) 90 as/rh 1/ 2
H.F. 440 offense. This provision shall not apply when the person is a 1 parent or guardian of the other person. 2 The bill provides that each individual act constituting a 3 violation of the unauthorized placement of a global positioning 4 device shall be considered a separate and distinct offense. 5 A serious misdemeanor is punishable by confinement for no 6 more than one year and a fine of at least $430 but not more than 7 $2,560. An aggravated misdemeanor is punishable by confinement 8 for no more than two years and a fine of at least $855 but 9 not more than $8,540. A class “D” felony is punishable by 10 confinement for no more than five years and a fine of at least 11 $1,025 but not more than $10,245. 12 -2- LSB 1807YH (2) 90 as/rh 2/ 2