House File 2376 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 2376 BY SHIPLEY A BILL FOR An Act prohibiting the use of a synthetic biological process to 1 manufacture a food product, and providing penalties. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 5232HH (2) 90 da/ns
H.F. 2376 Section 1. NEW SECTION . 124A.1 Definitions. 1 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise 2 requires: 3 1. “Food product” means any raw, cooked, or processed 4 edible substance identified as a cut of meat, poultry, or fish; 5 shelled aquatic item; milk or a dairy or milk product; egg; 6 honey; maple syrup; nut; or produce. 7 2. “Synthetic biological process” means the manufacture of a 8 substance at the molecular level that may include the design, 9 manipulation, and assembly of DNA sequences. 10 3. “Synthetic food product” means a human-developed version 11 of an animal or plant part capable of being processed into a 12 food product, if all of the following apply: 13 a. The version of the animal or plant part was manufactured 14 using a synthetic biological process. 15 b. The version of the animal or plant part could not have 16 been produced in the same manner in a noncontrolled environment 17 or by using historical agricultural or horticultural practices. 18 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION . 124A.2 Prohibition. 19 A person commits the offense of manufacture of a synthetic 20 food product by doing any of the following: 21 1. Intentionally manufacturing a synthetic food product for 22 sale to the public. 23 2. Intentionally acting with, entering into a common scheme 24 or design with, or conspiring with one or more other persons to 25 manufacture a synthetic food product for sale to the public. 26 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION . 124A.3 Penalty. 27 A person who commits the offense of manufacture of a 28 synthetic food product as provided in section 124.2 is guilty 29 of a series misdemeanor. 30 EXPLANATION 31 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 32 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 33 This bill creates the criminal offense “manufacture of a 34 synthetic food product”. A person commits the offense by 35 -1- LSB 5232HH (2) 90 da/ns 1/ 2
H.F. 2376 intentionally manufacturing a synthetic food product for sale 1 to the public or intentionally acting with, entering into a 2 common scheme or design with, or conspiring with one or more 3 other persons to manufacture a synthetic food product for 4 sale to the public. A synthetic food product is a version of 5 an animal or plant part manufactured at the molecular level, 6 if the animal or plant part could not have been produced in 7 the same manner in a noncontrolled environment or by using 8 historical agricultural or horticultural practices. A person 9 who commits the offense is guilty of a series misdemeanor. A 10 serious misdemeanor is punishable by confinement for no more 11 than one year and a fine of at least $430 but not more than 12 $2,560. 13 -2- LSB 5232HH (2) 90 da/ns 2/ 2