Senate Study Bill 3014 - Introduced SENATE FILE _____ BY (PROPOSED COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY BILL BY CHAIRPERSON ZAUN) A BILL FOR An Act relating to wills, including witness requirements 1 for the execution of a will and procedure for wills to be 2 admitted into probate. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 5271XC (1) 89 cm/jh
S.F. _____ Section 1. Section 633.279, Code 2022, is amended by adding 1 the following new subsection: 2 NEW SUBSECTION . 3. Definition. For purposes for this 3 section, “presence” means any manner, physical or electronic, in 4 which the witnesses and testator can see and hear the acts of 5 each other in real time. 6 Sec. 2. Section 633.301, Code 2022, is amended to read as 7 follows: 8 633.301 Copy of will for executor. 9 When Upon request by the executor, when a will has been 10 admitted to probate and certified pursuant to section 633.300 , 11 the clerk shall cause a certified copy thereof to be placed 12 in the hands of the executor to whom letters are issued. The 13 clerk shall retain the will in a separate file provided for 14 that purpose until the time for contest has expired, and 15 promptly thereafter shall place it with the files of the 16 estate. 17 EXPLANATION 18 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 19 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 20 This bill relates to requirements regarding wills. 21 To be valid, all wills and codicils must be in writing and 22 signed in the presence of two witnesses, whether the will is 23 formally executed or self-proved. The bill provides that 24 “presence” means any manner, physical or electronic, in which 25 the witnesses and testator can see and hear the acts of each 26 other in real time. 27 Under current law, when a will has been certified and 28 admitted to probate, the clerk must provide a certified copy 29 of the will to the executor. The bill provides that the 30 clerk must provide a certified copy of the will only upon the 31 executor’s request. 32 -1- LSB 5271XC (1) 89 cm/jh 1/ 1