Senate
File
2378
-
Introduced
SENATE
FILE
2378
BY
COMMITTEE
ON
WAYS
AND
MEANS
(SUCCESSOR
TO
SF
2122)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
beverages,
including
the
barrel
tax
1
and
the
acceptance
of
beverage
containers
for
refund
2
value,
providing
penalties,
and
including
effective
date
3
provisions.
4
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
5
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Section
1.
Section
123.136,
subsection
1,
Code
2022,
is
1
amended
to
read
as
follows:
2
1.
In
addition
to
the
annual
permit
fee
to
be
paid
by
3
all
class
“A”
beer
permittees
under
this
chapter
there
shall
4
be
levied
and
collected
from
the
permittees
on
all
beer
5
manufactured
for
sale
or
sold
in
this
state
at
wholesale
and
6
on
all
beer
imported
into
this
state
for
sale
at
wholesale
and
7
sold
in
this
state
at
wholesale,
and
from
special
class
“A”
8
beer
permittees
on
all
beer
manufactured
for
consumption
on
the
9
premises
and
on
all
beer
sold
at
retail
at
the
manufacturing
10
premises
for
consumption
off
the
premises
pursuant
to
section
11
123.130,
subsection
4
,
a
tax
of
five
and
eighty-nine
four
and
12
three
hundredths
dollars
for
every
barrel
containing
thirty-one
13
gallons,
and
at
a
like
rate
for
any
other
quantity
or
for
the
14
fractional
part
of
a
barrel.
However,
no
tax
shall
be
levied
15
or
collected
on
beer
shipped
outside
this
state
by
a
class
“A”
16
beer
permittee
or
special
class
“A”
beer
permittee
or
on
beer
17
sold
to
a
class
“A”
beer
permittee
by
a
special
class
“A”
beer
18
permittee
or
another
class
“A”
beer
permittee.
19
Sec.
2.
Section
455C.1,
subsections
1
and
6,
Code
2022,
are
20
amended
to
read
as
follows:
21
1.
“Beverage”
means
wine
as
defined
in
section
123.3,
22
subsection
54
,
alcoholic
liquor
as
defined
in
section
123.3,
23
subsection
5
,
beer
as
defined
in
section
123.3,
subsection
24
7
,
high
alcoholic
content
beer
as
defined
in
section
123.3,
25
subsection
22,
canned
cocktail
as
defined
in
section
123.3,
26
subsection
11,
mineral
water,
soda
water
,
and
similar
27
carbonated
soft
drinks
in
liquid
form
and
intended
for
human
28
consumption.
29
6.
“Dealer
agent”
means
a
person
who
solicits
or
picks
30
up
empty
beverage
containers
from
a
participating
dealer
for
31
the
purpose
of
returning
the
empty
beverage
containers
to
a
32
distributor
or
manufacturer.
33
Sec.
3.
Section
455C.1,
Code
2022,
is
amended
by
adding
the
34
following
new
subsection:
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NEW
SUBSECTION
.
12A.
“Participating
dealer”
means
a
dealer
1
who
accepts
the
return
of
empty
beverage
containers
from
a
2
consumer.
3
Sec.
4.
Section
455C.2,
Code
2022,
is
amended
to
read
as
4
follows:
5
455C.2
Refund
values.
6
1.
A
refund
value
of
not
less
than
five
cents
shall
be
paid
7
by
the
consumer
on
each
beverage
container
sold
in
this
state
8
by
a
dealer
for
consumption
off
the
premises.
Upon
return
of
9
the
empty
beverage
container
upon
which
a
refund
value
has
10
been
paid
to
the
a
participating
dealer
or
person
operating
11
a
redemption
center
and
acceptance
of
the
empty
beverage
12
container
by
the
participating
dealer
or
person
operating
a
13
redemption
center,
the
participating
dealer
or
person
operating
14
a
redemption
center
shall
return
the
amount
of
the
refund
value
15
to
the
consumer
within
a
reasonable
time
.
16
2.
In
addition
to
the
refund
value
provided
in
subsection
17
1
of
this
section
,
a
dealer,
or
person
operating
a
redemption
18
center
who
redeems
empty
beverage
containers
or
a
dealer
agent
19
shall
be
reimbursed
by
the
distributor
required
to
accept
20
the
empty
beverage
containers
under
section
455C.3
shall
21
provide
reimbursement
in
an
amount
which
that
is
one
cent
per
22
container
,
except
that
the
reimbursement
amount
shall
be
three
23
cents
per
container
for
empty
beverage
containers
accepted
by
a
24
redemption
center
.
A
dealer,
dealer
agent,
or
person
operating
25
a
redemption
center
may
compact
empty
metal
beverage
containers
26
with
the
approval
of
the
distributor
required
to
accept
the
27
containers.
28
Sec.
5.
Section
455C.3,
subsections
1,
2,
and
4,
Code
2022,
29
are
amended
to
read
as
follows:
30
1.
A
participating
dealer
shall
not
refuse
to
accept
from
a
31
consumer
any
empty
beverage
container
of
the
kind,
size
,
and
32
brand
sold
by
the
participating
dealer,
or
refuse
to
pay
to
the
33
consumer
the
refund
value
of
a
beverage
container
as
provided
34
under
section
455C.2
.
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2.
A
distributor
shall
accept
and
pick
up
from
a
1
participating
dealer
served
by
the
distributor
or
a
redemption
2
center
for
a
dealer
served
by
the
distributor
at
least
weekly,
3
or
when
the
distributor
delivers
the
beverage
product
if
4
deliveries
are
less
frequent
than
weekly,
any
empty
beverage
5
container
of
the
kind,
size
,
and
brand
sold
by
the
distributor,
6
and
shall
pay
to
the
participating
dealer
or
person
operating
7
a
redemption
center
the
refund
value
of
a
beverage
container
8
and
the
reimbursement
as
provided
under
section
455C.2
within
9
one
week
following
pickup
of
the
containers
or
when
the
10
participating
dealer
or
redemption
center
normally
pays
the
11
distributor
for
the
deposit
on
beverage
products
purchased
from
12
the
distributor
if
less
frequent
than
weekly.
A
distributor
13
or
employee
or
agent
of
a
distributor
is
not
in
violation
14
of
this
subsection
if
a
redemption
center
is
closed
when
the
15
distributor
attempts
to
make
a
regular
delivery
or
a
regular
16
pickup
of
empty
beverage
containers.
This
subsection
does
17
not
apply
to
a
distributor
selling
alcoholic
liquor
to
the
18
alcoholic
beverages
division
of
the
department
of
commerce.
19
4.
A
distributor
shall
accept
from
a
dealer
agent
any
empty
20
beverage
container
of
the
kind,
size,
and
brand
sold
by
the
21
distributor
and
which
that
was
picked
up
by
the
dealer
agent
22
from
a
participating
dealer
within
the
geographic
territory
23
served
by
the
distributor
and
the
distributor
shall
pay
the
24
dealer
agent
the
refund
value
of
the
empty
beverage
container
25
and
the
reimbursement
as
provided
in
section
455C.2
.
26
Sec.
6.
Section
455C.4,
Code
2022,
is
amended
to
read
as
27
follows:
28
455C.4
Refusal
to
accept
containers.
29
1.
Except
as
provided
in
section
455C.5,
subsection
3
,
30
a
participating
dealer
,
a
person
operating
a
or
redemption
31
center
,
a
distributor
or
a
manufacturer
may
refuse
to
accept
32
any
empty
beverage
container
which
that
does
not
have
stated
on
33
it
a
refund
value
as
provided
under
section
455C.2
.
34
2.
A
On
and
after
July
1,
2023,
a
dealer
may
refuse
to
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accept
and
to
pay
the
refund
value
of
any
empty
beverage
1
container
if
the
place
of
business
of
the
dealer
and
the
kind
2
and
brand
of
empty
beverage
containers
are
included
in
an
order
3
of
the
department
approving
a
redemption
center
under
section
4
455C.6
dealer
has
provided
notice
to
the
department
.
5
3.
A
dealer
or
a
distributor
may
refuse
to
accept
and
to
pay
6
the
refund
value
of
an
empty
wine
or
alcoholic
liquor
container
7
which
is
marked
to
indicate
that
it
was
sold
by
a
state
liquor
8
store.
The
alcoholic
beverages
division
shall
not
reimburse
9
a
dealer
or
a
distributor
the
refund
value
on
an
empty
wine
or
10
alcoholic
liquor
container
which
is
marked
to
indicate
that
the
11
container
was
sold
by
a
state
liquor
store.
12
4.
3.
A
class
“E”
liquor
control
licensee
may
refuse
to
13
accept
and
to
pay
the
refund
value
on
an
empty
alcoholic
liquor
14
container
from
a
participating
dealer
or
a
redemption
center
15
or
from
a
person
acting
on
behalf
of
or
who
has
received
empty
16
alcoholic
liquor
containers
from
a
participating
dealer
or
a
17
redemption
center.
18
5.
4.
A
manufacturer
or
distributor
may
refuse
to
accept
19
and
to
pay
the
refund
value
and
reimbursement
as
provided
in
20
section
455C.2
on
any
empty
beverage
container
that
was
picked
21
up
by
a
dealer
agent
from
a
dealer
outside
the
geographic
22
territory
served
by
the
manufacturer
or
distributor.
23
Sec.
7.
Section
455C.5,
subsection
1,
Code
2022,
is
amended
24
to
read
as
follows:
25
1.
Each
beverage
container
sold
or
offered
for
sale
in
26
this
state
by
a
dealer
shall
clearly
indicate
the
refund
value
27
of
the
container
by
embossing
or
by
a
stamp,
label
,
or
other
28
method
securely
affixed
to
the
container
,
the
refund
value
of
29
the
container
.
The
department
shall
specify,
by
rule,
the
30
minimum
size
of
the
refund
value
indication
on
the
beverage
31
containers
and
require
registration
of
the
universal
product
32
code
for
each
beverage
container
in
a
format
determined
by
the
33
department
.
34
Sec.
8.
Section
455C.6,
subsections
1,
2,
and
5,
Code
2022,
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are
amended
to
read
as
follows:
1
1.
To
facilitate
the
return
of
empty
beverage
containers
2
and
to
serve
dealers
of
beverages,
any
person
may
establish
a
3
redemption
center
,
subject
to
the
approval
of
the
department,
4
at
which
consumers
may
return
empty
beverage
containers
5
and
receive
payment
of
the
refund
value
of
such
beverage
6
containers.
7
2.
An
application
for
approval
of
a
A
person
operating
a
8
redemption
center
shall
file
written
notice
of
the
operation
9
of
the
redemption
center
shall
be
filed
with
the
department.
10
The
application
notice
shall
state
the
name
and
address
of
the
11
person
responsible
for
the
establishment
and
operation
of
the
12
redemption
center
,
the
kind
and
brand
names
of
the
beverage
13
containers
which
will
be
accepted
at
the
redemption
center,
14
and
the
names
and
addresses
of
the
dealers
to
be
served
by
the
15
redemption
center.
The
application
notice
shall
contain
such
16
other
information
as
the
director
may
reasonably
require.
17
5.
All
approved
redemption
centers
shall
meet
applicable
18
health
standards.
19
Sec.
9.
Section
455C.6,
subsections
3
and
4,
Code
2022,
are
20
amended
by
striking
the
subsections.
21
Sec.
10.
Section
455C.12,
subsections
2
and
3,
Code
2022,
22
are
amended
to
read
as
follows:
23
2.
A
distributor
who
collects
or
attempts
to
collect
24
a
refund
value
on
an
empty
beverage
container
when
the
25
distributor
has
paid
the
refund
value
on
the
container
to
a
26
participating
dealer,
redemption
center,
or
consumer
is
guilty
27
of
a
fraudulent
practice.
28
3.
Any
person
who
does
any
of
the
following
acts
is
guilty
29
of
a
fraudulent
practice:
30
a.
Collects
or
attempts
to
collect
the
refund
value
on
the
31
container
a
second
time,
with
the
knowledge
that
the
refund
32
value
has
once
been
paid
by
the
distributor
to
a
participating
33
dealer,
redemption
center
,
or
consumer.
34
b.
Manufactures,
sells,
possesses
,
or
applies
a
false
or
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counterfeit
label
or
indication
which
that
shows
or
purports
to
1
show
a
refund
value
for
a
beverage
container,
with
intent
to
2
use
the
false
or
counterfeit
label
or
indication.
3
c.
Collects
or
attempts
to
collect
a
refund
value
on
4
a
container
with
the
use
of
a
false
or
counterfeit
label
5
or
indication
showing
a
refund
value,
knowing
the
label
or
6
indication
to
be
false
or
counterfeit.
7
Sec.
11.
Section
455C.12,
Code
2022,
is
amended
by
adding
8
the
following
new
subsection:
9
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
6.
A
person
who
violates
any
provision
10
of
this
chapter
shall
be
subject
to
a
civil
penalty
of
two
11
thousand
dollars
per
violation,
which
shall
be
assessed
and
12
collected
in
the
same
manner
as
provided
in
section
455B.109.
13
Any
civil
penalty
collected
under
this
chapter
shall
be
14
deposited
in
the
general
fund
of
the
state.
15
Sec.
12.
NEW
SECTION
.
455C.12A
Administrative
enforcement
16
——
compliance
orders.
17
The
director
may
issue
any
order
necessary
to
secure
18
compliance
with
or
prevent
a
violation
of
the
provisions
of
19
this
chapter
or
any
rule
adopted
or
permit
or
order
issued
20
pursuant
to
this
chapter.
The
person
to
whom
such
compliance
21
order
is
issued
may
cause
to
be
commenced
a
contested
case
22
within
the
meaning
of
chapter
17A
by
filing
within
thirty
23
days
a
notice
of
appeal
to
the
commission.
On
appeal,
the
24
commission
may
affirm,
modify,
or
vacate
the
order
of
the
25
director.
26
Sec.
13.
NEW
SECTION
.
455C.12B
Judicial
review.
27
Judicial
review
of
any
order
or
other
action
of
the
28
commission
or
director
may
be
sought
in
accordance
with
the
29
terms
of
chapter
17A.
Notwithstanding
the
terms
of
chapter
30
17A,
petitions
for
judicial
review
may
be
filed
in
the
district
31
court
of
the
county
in
which
the
alleged
offense
was
committed.
32
Sec.
14.
NEW
SECTION
.
455C.12C
Civil
actions
for
compliance
33
——
penalties.
34
1.
The
attorney
general,
on
request
of
the
department,
shall
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institute
any
legal
proceedings
necessary
to
obtain
compliance
1
with
an
order
of
the
commission
or
the
director,
including
2
proceedings
for
a
temporary
injunction,
or
prosecuting
any
3
person
for
a
violation
of
an
order
of
the
commission
or
the
4
director,
the
provisions
of
this
chapter,
or
any
rules
adopted
5
or
permit
or
order
issued
pursuant
to
this
chapter.
6
2.
Any
person
who
violates
any
order
issued
pursuant
to
7
section
455C.12A
shall
be
subject
to
a
civil
penalty
not
to
8
exceed
two
thousand
dollars
for
each
day
of
such
violation.
9
Sec.
15.
Section
455C.13,
Code
2022,
is
amended
to
read
as
10
follows:
11
455C.13
Distributors’
Collection
and
disposal
agreements
12
authorized.
13
1.
A
distributor
,
dealer,
or
redemption
center
may
enter
14
into
a
contract
or
agreement
with
any
other
distributor,
15
manufacturer
,
or
person
for
the
purpose
of
collecting
or
paying
16
the
refund
value
on,
or
disposing
of
,
beverage
containers
as
17
provided
in
this
chapter
.
18
2.
For
purposes
of
this
chapter,
any
contracts
entered
into
19
pursuant
to
this
section
for
the
collection
or
disposal
of
20
empty
beverage
containers
shall
not
be
deemed
to
interfere
with
21
the
refund
value
pursuant
to
section
455C.2.
22
Sec.
16.
Section
455C.16,
Code
2022,
is
amended
to
read
as
23
follows:
24
455C.16
Beverage
containers
——
disposal
at
sanitary
landfill
25
prohibited.
26
Beginning
July
1,
1990,
the
The
final
disposal
of
beverage
27
containers
by
a
dealer,
distributor,
or
manufacturer,
or
28
person
operating
a
redemption
center,
in
a
sanitary
landfill,
29
is
prohibited.
Beginning
September
1,
1992
,
including
the
30
final
disposal
of
beverage
containers
that
used
to
contain
31
alcoholic
liquor
as
defined
in
section
123.3,
subsection
5
,
32
by
a
participating
dealer,
distributor,
or
manufacturer,
or
33
person
operating
a
redemption
center
in
a
sanitary
landfill
,
34
is
prohibited.
35
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Sec.
17.
REPEAL.
Sections
455C.7,
455C.10,
and
455C.14,
1
Code
2022,
are
repealed.
2
Sec.
18.
EFFECTIVE
DATE.
The
section
of
this
Act
amending
3
section
123.136
takes
effect
July
1,
2023.
4
EXPLANATION
5
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
6
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
7
Under
current
law,
a
consumer
may
return
an
empty
beverage
8
container
upon
which
a
5-cent
refund
value
has
been
paid
to
a
9
dealer
or
a
redemption
center.
When
a
distributor
collects
10
empty
beverage
containers
from
a
dealer,
dealer
agent,
or
11
redemption
center,
the
distributor
reimburses
the
dealer,
12
dealer
agent,
or
redemption
center
the
refund
value
plus
a
13
1-cent
handling
fee
for
each
empty
beverage
container.
Current
14
law
also
allows
any
person
to
establish
a
redemption
center
15
that
serves
a
dealer
if
it
is
approved
by
the
department
of
16
natural
resources.
Any
person
may
also
establish
an
unapproved
17
redemption
center.
18
Effective
July
1,
2023,
this
bill
lowers
the
barrel
tax
on
19
beer
from
$5.89
to
$4.03
for
every
barrel
containing
31
gallons
20
of
beer.
21
The
bill
allows
a
participating
dealer
or
redemption
center
22
to
return
refund
value
to
a
consumer
within
a
reasonable
23
time.
The
bill
increases
the
handling
fee
to
3
cents
when
24
paid
to
a
redemption
center.
The
bill
provides
that
on
and
25
after
July
1,
2023,
a
dealer
may
choose
to
not
accept
beverage
26
containers
if
the
dealer
has
provided
notice
to
the
department
27
of
natural
resources
(DNR).
The
bill
does
not
require
a
28
person
to
receive
approval
from
DNR
to
operate
a
redemption
29
center
but
does
require
a
person
operating
a
redemption
center
30
to
provide
notice
to
DNR.
The
bill
requires
DNR
to
require
31
by
rule
registration
of
the
universal
product
code
for
each
32
beverage
container
in
a
format
required
by
DNR.
The
bill
also
33
provides
for
civil
enforcement
by
DNR
and
the
attorney
general,
34
including
the
imposition
of
civil
penalties
up
to
$2,000
per
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day.
1
The
bill
makes
numerous
changes
throughout
Code
chapter
455C
2
to
change
instances
of
“dealer”
to
“participating
dealer”,
3
remove
obsolete
language,
and
stylistically
and
grammatically
4
update
the
Code
chapter.
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