Senate File 237 - Introduced SENATE FILE 237 BY ZUMBACH A BILL FOR An Act relating to department of transportation employees 1 designated as peace officers. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 2135XS (3) 89 th/ns
S.F. 237 Section 1. Section 321.477, subsections 1, 3, and 4, Code 1 2021, are amended to read as follows: 2 1. The department may designate by resolution certain of its 3 employees upon each of whom there is conferred the authority 4 of a peace officer to enforce all laws of the state including 5 but not limited to laws set forth in subsection 2, laws the 6 violation of which is a serious misdemeanor or greater offense, 7 laws department employees designated as peace officers are 8 otherwise authorized to enforce, and the rules and regulations 9 of the department. Employees designated as peace officers 10 pursuant to this section shall have the same powers conferred 11 by law on peace officers for the enforcement of all such laws 12 of this state and the apprehension of violators. 13 3. Employees designated as peace officers pursuant to 14 this section shall not exercise the general powers of a peace 15 officer specified in subsection 1 within the limits of any 16 city, except as follows: 17 a. When so ordered by the direction of the governor. 18 b. When request is made by the mayor of any city, with the 19 approval of the director. 20 c. When request is made by the sheriff or county attorney of 21 any county, with the approval of the director. 22 d. While in the pursuit of law violators or in investigating 23 law violations which are a serious misdemeanor or greater 24 offense . 25 e. While making any inspection provided by this chapter , or 26 any additional inspection ordered by the director. 27 f. When engaged in the investigation and enforcement of laws 28 relating to narcotic, counterfeit, stimulant, and depressant 29 drugs the violation of which is a serious misdemeanor or 30 greater offense . 31 4. The limitations specified in subsection 3 shall in no 32 way not be construed as a limitation on the power of employees 33 designated as peace officers pursuant to this section when a 34 public offense the violation of which is a serious misdemeanor 35 -1- LSB 2135XS (3) 89 th/ns 1/ 2
S.F. 237 or greater offense is being committed in their presence. 1 Sec. 2. REPEAL. 2017 Iowa Acts, chapter 149, section 4, as 2 amended by 2018 Iowa Acts, chapter 1170, section 3, and 2019 3 Iowa Acts, chapter 7, section 1, is repealed. 4 EXPLANATION 5 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 6 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 7 In 2017, the general assembly amended Code section 321.477 8 to specify the powers, duties, and limitations of employees of 9 the department of transportation (DOT) who are designated as 10 peace officers by the DOT. Under the terms of the legislation, 11 the amended language was set to be repealed effective July 1, 12 2018. In 2018, the general assembly extended the future repeal 13 provision to July 1, 2019. In 2019, the general assembly 14 extended the future repeal provision to July 1, 2022. This 15 bill repeals the future repeal provision. 16 The bill limits the powers and duties of DOT employees 17 designated as peace officers to the enforcement of laws 18 relating to (1) the safe and lawful movement and operation 19 of commercial vehicles and vehicles transporting loads, 20 (2) the enforcement of motor vehicle laws relating to the 21 operating authority, registration, size, weight, and load of 22 motor vehicles and trailers, (3) the registration of a motor 23 carrier’s interstate transportation service with the DOT, (4) 24 laws the violation of which is a serious misdemeanor or great 25 offense, (5) laws DOT employees designated as peace officers 26 are otherwise authorized to enforce (such as Code chapter 27 321J (operating while intoxicated)), and (6) the rules and 28 regulations of the DOT. The bill makes conforming changes to 29 Code section 321.477. 30 -2- LSB 2135XS (3) 89 th/ns 2/ 2