Senate
File
2205
-
Introduced
SENATE
FILE
2205
BY
COMMITTEE
ON
EDUCATION
(SUCCESSOR
TO
SSB
3079)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
the
rights
of
students
enrolled
in
school
1
districts
or
charter
schools
and
the
rights
of
parents
and
2
guardians
of
those
students.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
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(2)
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S.F.
2205
Section
1.
NEW
SECTION
.
279.76
Parent
or
guardian
bill
of
1
rights.
2
1.
All
of
the
following
parental
rights
are
reserved
to
3
the
parent
or
guardian
of
a
minor
child
without
obstruction
or
4
interference
from
the
board
of
directors
of
the
school
district
5
or
the
governing
board
of
the
charter
school
in
which
the
minor
6
child
is
enrolled:
7
a.
The
right
to
know
what
the
board
of
directors
of
the
8
school
district
or
the
governing
board
of
the
charter
school
in
9
which
the
minor
child
is
enrolled
is
teaching
the
minor
child,
10
including
the
textbooks,
books,
articles,
outlines,
handouts,
11
presentations,
videos,
and
any
other
similar
materials
the
12
board
of
directors
of
the
school
district
or
the
governing
13
board
of
the
charter
school,
as
applicable,
uses
for
student
14
instruction.
15
b.
The
right
to
access
and
review
information
related
to
16
who
is
teaching
the
minor
child,
including
guest
lecturers
and
17
outside
presenters.
18
c.
The
right
to
access
and
review
information
related
to
19
persons
who
contract
with
or
otherwise
receive
moneys
from
the
20
board
of
directors
of
the
school
district
or
the
governing
21
board
of
the
charter
school,
unless
otherwise
prohibited
by
22
state
or
federal
law.
23
d.
The
right
to
access
to
the
minor
child
while
the
24
minor
child
is
in
school
that
a
reasonable
person
would
deem
25
necessary
to
ensure
the
health
and
safety
of
the
minor
child,
26
unless
otherwise
prohibited
by
state
or
federal
law
or
a
court
27
order.
28
e.
The
right
to
access
and
review
all
school
records
29
relating
to
the
minor
child,
unless
chapter
232,
subchapter
30
III,
part
2,
prohibits
the
record
from
being
disclosed.
31
f.
The
right
to
access
and
review
information
related
to
the
32
collection
and
transmission
of
information
related
to
the
minor
33
child,
including
assessment
information,
documents
created
by
34
the
minor
child,
and
teacher
evaluations
of
the
minor
child.
35
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g.
Subject
to
section
22.7,
the
right
to
access
and
1
review
information
necessary
to
ensure
the
accountability
and
2
transparency
of
the
board
of
directors
of
the
school
district
3
or
the
governing
board
of
the
charter
school
in
which
the
minor
4
child
is
enrolled.
5
h.
The
right
to
access
and
review
information
related
to
the
6
minor
child’s
safety
while
at
school,
unless
the
information
is
7
deemed
confidential
under
state
or
federal
law.
8
2.
a.
The
board
of
directors
of
a
school
district
or
the
9
governing
board
of
a
charter
school
shall
not
require
any
10
student
to
engage
in
any
activity,
including
instruction,
11
or
any
test,
assessment,
or
other
means
of
evaluation,
that
12
involves
sexually
explicit
material
without
the
express
prior
13
written
consent
of
the
student’s
parent
or
guardian.
14
b.
The
board
of
directors
of
a
school
district
or
the
15
governing
board
of
a
charter
school
shall
make
every
effort
16
to
prohibit
a
minor
child
from
accessing
sexually
explicit
17
material
in
the
classroom
or
on
a
device
that
is
owned
by
the
18
school
district
or
the
charter
school.
The
board
of
directors
19
of
a
school
district
or
the
governing
board
of
a
charter
school
20
shall
not
allow
a
minor
child
to
check
out
sexually
explicit
21
material
from
a
library
operated
by
the
school
district
or
the
22
charter
school
without
the
express
prior
written
consent
of
the
23
minor
child’s
parent
or
guardian.
24
3.
The
board
of
directors
of
a
school
district
or
the
25
governing
board
of
a
charter
school
must
receive
the
prior
26
written
consent
of
a
student’s
parent
or
guardian
before
27
requiring
a
student
to
take
part
in
any
of
the
following
28
activities:
29
a.
An
activity
that
involves
the
collection,
disclosure,
30
or
use
of
personal
information
collected
from
students
for
the
31
purpose
of
marketing
or
selling
the
information
or
providing
32
the
information
to
any
other
person
for
its
marketing
or
sale.
33
b.
A
survey,
analysis,
or
evaluation
that
reveals
34
information
concerning
any
of
the
following:
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(1)
The
political
affiliations
or
beliefs
of
the
student
or
1
the
student’s
parent
or
guardian.
2
(2)
Mental
or
psychological
problems
of
the
student
or
the
3
student’s
family.
4
(3)
Sex
behavior
or
attitudes.
5
(4)
Illegal,
antisocial,
self-incriminating,
or
demeaning
6
behavior.
7
(5)
Critical
appraisals
of
other
individuals
with
whom
the
8
student
has
close
familial
relationships.
9
(6)
Legally
recognized
privileged
or
analogous
10
relationships,
such
as
those
of
attorneys,
physicians,
or
11
ministers.
12
(7)
Religious
practices,
affiliations,
or
beliefs
of
the
13
student
or
the
student’s
parent
or
guardian.
14
(8)
Income,
except
when
required
by
law
to
determine
15
eligibility
for
participation
in
a
program
or
for
receiving
16
financial
assistance
under
such
a
program.
17
c.
Any
nonemergency,
invasive
physical
examination
or
18
screening
that
is
required
as
a
condition
of
attendance,
19
administered
by
the
school
and
is
scheduled
in
advance,
and
20
that
is
not
necessary
to
protect
the
immediate
health
and
21
safety
of
the
student
or
other
students.
22
4.
The
rights
guaranteed
to
parents
and
guardians
by
this
23
section
are
not
a
comprehensive
list
of
the
rights
reserved
24
to
parents
or
guardians
of
a
minor
child.
The
enumeration
of
25
the
rights
contained
in
this
section
shall
not
be
construed
to
26
limit
the
rights
reserved
to
parents
or
guardians
of
a
minor
27
child.
28
EXPLANATION
29
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
30
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
31
This
bill
relates
to
the
rights
of
students
enrolled
in
32
school
districts
or
charter
schools
and
the
rights
of
parents
33
and
guardians
of
those
students.
34
The
bill
creates
new
Code
section
279.76
(parent
or
guardian
35
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2205
bill
of
rights).
The
bill
provides
that,
notwithstanding
any
1
provision
of
law
to
the
contrary,
the
following
rights
are
2
reserved
to
the
parent
or
guardian
of
a
minor
child:
the
right
3
to
know
what
the
board
of
directors
of
the
school
district
4
or
the
governing
board
of
the
charter
school
in
which
the
5
minor
child
is
enrolled
is
teaching
the
minor
child;
the
right
6
to
access
and
review
information
related
to
who
is
teaching
7
the
minor
child;
the
right
to
access
and
review
information
8
related
to
persons
who
contract
with
or
otherwise
receive
9
moneys
from
the
board
of
directors
of
the
school
district
or
10
the
governing
board
of
the
charter
school;
the
right
to
access
11
to
the
minor
child
while
the
minor
child
is
in
school
that
a
12
reasonable
person
would
deem
necessary
to
ensure
the
health
and
13
safety
of
the
minor
child,
unless
otherwise
prohibited
by
law
14
or
a
court
order;
the
right
to
access
and
review
all
school
15
records
relating
to
the
minor
child
unless
Code
chapter
232,
16
subchapter
III,
part
2
(child
abuse
reporting),
prohibits
the
17
record
from
being
disclosed;
the
right
to
access
and
review
18
information
related
to
the
collection
and
transmission
of
19
information
related
to
the
minor
child;
the
right
to
access
and
20
review
information
necessary
to
ensure
the
accountability
and
21
transparency
of
the
board
of
directors
of
the
school
district
22
or
the
governing
board
of
the
charter
school;
and
the
right
23
to
access
and
review
information
related
to
the
minor
child’s
24
safety
at
school.
25
The
bill
provides
that
the
board
of
directors
of
a
school
26
district
or
the
governing
board
of
the
charter
school
shall
27
not
require
any
student
to
engage
in
any
activity,
including
28
instruction
or
any
test,
assessment,
or
other
means
of
29
evaluation
that
involves
sexually
explicit
material
without
30
the
express
prior
written
consent
of
the
student’s
parent
or
31
guardian.
The
bill
also
provides
that
the
board
of
directors
32
of
a
school
district
or
the
governing
board
of
the
charter
33
school
shall
make
every
effort
to
prohibit
a
minor
child
from
34
accessing
sexually
explicit
material
in
a
classroom
or
on
a
35
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4/
5
S.F.
2205
device
owned
by
the
school
district
or
charter
school.
1
The
bill
prohibits
the
board
of
directors
of
a
school
2
district
or
the
governing
board
of
a
charter
school
from
3
allowing
a
minor
child
to
check
out
sexually
explicit
material
4
from
a
library
operated
by
the
school
district
or
the
charter
5
school
without
the
express
written
consent
of
the
minor
child's
6
parent
or
guardian.
7
The
bill
requires
the
board
of
directors
of
a
school
8
district
or
the
governing
board
of
a
charter
school
to
receive
9
the
prior
written
consent
of
a
student’s
parent
or
guardian
10
before
requiring
a
student
to
take
part
in
certain
specified
11
activities,
surveys,
analyses,
evaluations,
or
physical
12
examinations
or
screenings.
13
The
bill
provides
that
the
rights
guaranteed
by
new
Code
14
section
279.76
are
not
a
comprehensive
list
of
the
rights
15
reserved
to
parents
or
guardians
of
a
minor
child.
16
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