House File 886 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 886 BY GERHOLD , THOMPSON , and BLOOMINGDALE A BILL FOR An Act relating to the state inheritance tax by modifying 1 gift amounts excludable in an estate and modifying the 2 exemption amount of estates of a certain size, and including 3 applicability provisions. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 2235HH (4) 89 jm/jh
H.F. 886 Section 1. Section 450.3, subsection 2, Code 2021, is 1 amended to read as follows: 2 2. By deed, grant, sale, gift, or transfer made within 3 three years of the death of the grantor or donor, which is 4 not a bona fide sale for an adequate and full consideration 5 in money or money’s worth and which is in excess of the 6 greater of twenty-five thousand dollars and the annual gift 7 tax exclusion allowable for each donee under section 2503, 8 subsections (b) and (e), of the Internal Revenue Code. If 9 both spouses consent, a gift made by one spouse to a person 10 who is not the other spouse is considered, for the purposes 11 of this subsection , as made one half by each spouse under the 12 same terms and conditions provided for in section 2513 of the 13 Internal Revenue Code. The net market value of a transfer 14 described in this subsection shall be the net market value 15 determined as of the date of the transfer. 16 Sec. 2. Section 450.4, subsection 1, Code 2021, is amended 17 to read as follows: 18 1. When the entire estate of the decedent does not exceed 19 the sum of twenty-five one hundred thousand dollars after 20 deducting the liabilities, as defined in this chapter . 21 Sec. 3. Section 450.44, Code 2021, is amended to read as 22 follows: 23 450.44 Remainders —— valuation. 24 When a person whose estate over and above the amount of that 25 person’s liabilities, as defined in this chapter , exceeds the 26 sum of twenty-five one hundred thousand dollars, bequeaths, 27 devises, or otherwise transfers real property to or for the 28 use of persons exempt from the tax imposed by this chapter , 29 during life or for a term of years and the remainder to persons 30 not thus exempt, this property, upon the determination of the 31 estate for life or years, shall be valued at its then actual 32 market value from which shall be deducted the value of any 33 improvements on it made by the person who owns the remainder 34 interest during the time of the prior estate, to be determined 35 -1- LSB 2235HH (4) 89 jm/jh 1/ 2
H.F. 886 as provided in section 450.37, subsection 1 , paragraph “a” , and 1 the tax on the remainder shall be paid by the person who owns 2 the remainder interest as provided in section 450.46 . 3 Sec. 4. APPLICABILITY. This Act applies to the estates of 4 decedents dying on or after July 1, 2021. 5 EXPLANATION 6 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 7 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 8 This bill relates to the state inheritance tax by modifying 9 gift amounts includable in an estate and modifying the 10 exemption amount of estates of a certain size, and includes 11 applicability provisions. 12 Currently, annual gifts made within three years of death 13 of the decedent that are in excess of the federal gift tax 14 exclusion, presently set at $15,000, are included in an estate 15 for purposes of calculating the state inheritance tax. The 16 federal gift tax exclusion increases over time with inflation. 17 The bill specifies that a gift made within three years of 18 the death of a decedent shall not be included in the estate 19 unless the gift exceeds the federal gift tax exclusion amount 20 (currently $15,000) or $25,000, whichever is greater. 21 The bill also increases from $25,000 to $100,000 the value at 22 which estates are exempt from the state inheritance tax. 23 The bill applies to estates of decedents dying on or after 24 July 1, 2021. 25 -2- LSB 2235HH (4) 89 jm/jh 2/ 2