House
File
583
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
583
BY
COMMITTEE
ON
COMMERCE
(SUCCESSOR
TO
HSB
165)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
private
flood
insurance,
making
penalties
1
applicable,
and
including
applicability
and
future
repeal
2
provisions.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
TLSB
1337HV
(2)
89
ko/rn
H.F.
583
Section
1.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.1
Title.
1
This
chapter
shall
be
known
and
may
be
cited
as
the
“Private
2
Primary
Residential
Flood
Insurance
Model
Act”
.
3
Sec.
2.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.2
Purpose.
4
The
purpose
of
this
chapter
is
to
provide
for
the
protection
5
of
lives
and
property
from
the
peril
of
flood,
and
to
encourage
6
a
robust
private
primary
residential
flood
insurance
market
7
to
provide
consumer
choices
and
alternatives
to
the
existing
8
national
flood
insurance
program.
9
Sec.
3.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.3
Intent.
10
It
is
the
intent
of
the
legislature
that
this
chapter
shall
11
not
restrict
the
use
of
existing
filings
by
an
insurer,
or
12
limit
the
ability
of
authorized
insurers
to
provide
flood
13
insurance
coverage
in
this
state
of
any
type
other
than
primary
14
residential
flood
insurance.
15
Sec.
4.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.4
Definitions.
16
For
purposes
of
this
chapter,
unless
the
context
otherwise
17
requires:
18
1.
“Authorized
insurer”
means
an
insurer
authorized
by
19
the
commissioner
to
write
insurance
under
a
certificate
of
20
authority
issued
by
the
commissioner
to
transact
insurance
in
21
this
state.
22
2.
“Commissioner”
means
the
commissioner
of
insurance.
23
3.
“FAIR
plan”
means
the
plan
to
assure
fair
access
to
24
insurance
requirements
established
pursuant
to
section
515F.33.
25
4.
“National
flood
insurance
program”
means
the
program
of
26
flood
insurance
coverage
and
floodplain
management
administered
27
under
the
National
Flood
Insurance
Act
of
1968,
as
amended,
28
Pub.
L.
No.
90-48,
42
U.S.C.
§4001
et
seq.,
and
applicable
29
regulations
promulgated
in
44
C.F.R.
30
5.
“Primary
residential
flood
insurance”
means
an
insurance
31
policy
covering
losses
from
flood
to
residential
property,
32
other
than
commercial
property,
written
in
this
state
by
any
33
authorized
insurer
and
that
is
not
written
to
apply
coverage
in
34
excess
of
the
coverage
provided
under
another
flood
insurance
35
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policy,
including
a
policy
issued
by
a
private
insurer
or
by
1
the
national
flood
insurance
program.
2
Sec.
5.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.5
Rates.
3
1.
Rates
established
pursuant
to
this
section
for
flood
4
insurance
issued
pursuant
to
this
chapter
shall
not
be
subject
5
to
prior
approval
by
the
commissioner.
An
insurer
shall
attest
6
that
all
rates
are
based
on
actuarial
data,
methodologies,
7
standards,
and
guidelines
relating
to
floods
that
are
not
8
excessive,
inadequate,
or
unfairly
discriminatory.
The
9
commissioner
may
audit
an
insurer’s
flood
rates
to
ensure
10
compliance
with
applicable
state
laws
and
administrative
rules.
11
2.
An
insurer
shall
file
with
the
commissioner
all
rates
12
and
any
changes
to
such
rates
which
the
insurer
proposes
to
13
use.
A
filing
must
state
the
proposed
effective
date,
indicate
14
the
character
and
extent
of
the
coverage
contemplated,
include
15
the
name
of
the
insurer,
and
include
the
average
statewide
16
percentage
change
in
rates.
Actuarial
data
with
regard
to
17
rates
for
flood
coverage
must
be
maintained
by
the
insurer
for
18
two
years
after
the
effective
date
of
a
rate
change.
19
Sec.
6.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.6
Forms.
20
The
commissioner
may
require,
through
the
application
of
the
21
state’s
existing
regulatory
system,
all
of
the
following:
22
1.
That
an
authorized
insurer
file
all
forms
for
primary
23
residential
flood
insurance
coverage.
24
2.
That
an
authorized
insurer
may
issue
an
insurance
policy,
25
contract,
or
endorsement.
26
3.
That
flood
insurance
on
a
residential
property
that
27
is
located
in
a
special
flood
hazard
area
designated
by
the
28
federal
emergency
management
agency
provides
coverage
that
at
29
a
minimum
complies
with
42
U.S.C.
§4012a(b)
and
applicable
30
regulations
in
84
FR
4953.
31
Sec.
7.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.7
Notice
to
commissioner.
32
At
least
thirty
calendar
days
prior
to
writing
primary
33
residential
flood
insurance
in
this
state,
an
authorized
34
insurer
shall
comply
with
the
following
requirements:
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583
1.
Notify
the
commissioner
of
the
insurer’s
intent
to
sell
1
primary
residential
flood
insurance.
2
2.
File
a
plan
of
operation
and
financial
projections,
3
or
material
revisions
to
a
plan
of
operation
and
financial
4
projections,
with
the
commissioner.
5
Sec.
8.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.8
Notice
to
consumers
——
special
6
flood
hazard
areas.
7
1.
Before
placing
an
applicant
whose
property
is
located
8
in
a
special
flood
hazard
area
with
private
flood
insurance,
9
an
insurance
producer,
surplus
lines
broker,
or
an
authorized
10
insurer
upon
the
authorized
insurer’s
election
or
if
there
11
is
not
an
insurance
producer
or
surplus
lines
broker,
shall
12
provide
notice
to
the
applicant
of
the
following:
13
a.
Of
the
existence
of
the
national
flood
insurance
program
14
if
the
applicant
does
not
currently
have
flood
coverage
under
15
the
national
flood
insurance
program.
16
b.
That
flood
coverage
under
the
national
flood
insurance
17
program
may
be
provided
at
a
subsidized
rate,
and
that
the
18
full-risk
rate
for
flood
insurance
may
apply
to
the
applicant’s
19
property
if
the
applicant
later
seeks
to
reinstate
coverage
20
under
the
program.
21
2.
This
section
is
repealed
effective
thirty
calendar
22
days
after
enactment
of
federal
legislation
mandating
that
an
23
insured
may
switch
between
private
flood
insurance
and
flood
24
insurance
under
the
national
flood
insurance
program
without
25
risk
of
penalty.
The
commissioner
shall
notify
the
Iowa
Code
26
editor
upon
the
occurrence
of
this
condition.
27
Sec.
9.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.9
Cancellation
and
nonrenewal
——
28
notice.
29
1.
Notice
of
cancellation
or
nonrenewal
of
private
30
residential
flood
insurance,
other
than
for
nonpayment
of
31
premium,
shall
be
made
and
provided
to
the
policyholder
32
a
minimum
of
forty-five
days
before
the
cancellation
or
33
nonrenewal
of
the
flood
insurance,
and
in
compliance
with
the
34
applicable
provisions
of
sections
515.129A,
515.129B,
and
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515.129C.
1
2.
Notwithstanding
subsection
1,
notice
of
cancellation
2
of
private
residential
flood
insurance
for
nonpayment
of
the
3
premium,
or
fraud
or
misrepresentation
on
the
application
4
for
the
flood
insurance,
shall
be
made
and
provided
to
the
5
policyholder
in
compliance
with
the
applicable
provisions
of
6
sections
515.129A,
515.129B,
and
515.129C.
7
Sec.
10.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.10
Surplus
lines
placements.
8
Diligent
search
requirements
pursuant
to
section
515I.3,
9
subsection
1,
paragraph
“c”
,
shall
not
apply
to
flood
coverage
10
under
an
insurance
policy
issued
by
an
eligible
surplus
lines
11
insurer
until
such
time
that
the
commissioner
certifies
in
a
12
commissioner’s
bulletin
or
by
order
that
the
admitted
private
13
flood
insurance
market
is
adequate.
14
Sec.
11.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.11
Property
insurance
market
15
participation.
16
Writing
private
flood
insurance
shall
not
constitute
17
participation
in
the
property
insurance
market
for
purposes
of
18
determining
membership
in
the
FAIR
plan
pursuant
to
section
19
515F.34.
20
Sec.
12.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.12
Certification
——
private
21
flood
insurance.
22
An
insurer
that
writes
flood
insurance
under
this
chapter
23
may
certify
that
the
insurance
policy
meets
the
definition
of
24
“private
flood
insurance”
as
specified
in
42
U.S.C.
§4012a(b)(7)
25
and
corresponding
federal
regulations.
26
Sec.
13.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.13
Public
records.
27
Upon
disposition,
all
rates,
supplementary
rate
information,
28
and
supporting
information
filed
with
the
commissioner
pursuant
29
to
this
chapter
shall
be
a
public
record
under
chapter
22,
30
except
any
information
marked
by
the
insurer
or
the
filer
as
31
confidential,
trade
secret,
or
proprietary
pursuant
to
section
32
22.7,
and
that
is
accepted
by
the
commissioner.
33
Sec.
14.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.14
Conflict
of
laws.
34
Notwithstanding
any
law
to
the
contrary,
with
respect
to
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regulation
of
flood
coverage
written
in
this
state
by
an
1
authorized
insurer,
this
chapter
shall
control.
2
Sec.
15.
NEW
SECTION
.
515J.15
Rules.
3
The
commissioner
may
adopt
rules
pursuant
to
chapter
17A
as
4
necessary
to
administer
this
chapter.
5
EXPLANATION
6
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
7
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
8
This
bill
establishes
the
“Private
Primary
Residential
Flood
9
Insurance
Model
Act”
to
provide
for
the
protection
of
lives
10
and
property
from
floods,
and
to
encourage
a
private
primary
11
residential
flood
insurance
(primary
flood)
market
to
provide
12
consumer
choices
and
alternatives
to
the
existing
national
13
flood
insurance
program
(NFIP).
“Primary
flood”
is
defined
in
14
the
bill
as
an
insurance
policy
covering
losses
from
flood
to
15
residential
property,
other
than
commercial
property,
written
16
in
this
state
by
any
authorized
insurer
(insurer)
and
that
17
is
not
written
to
apply
coverage
in
excess
of
the
coverage
18
provided
under
another
flood
insurance
policy,
including
19
one
issued
by
a
private
insurer
or
by
the
NFIP.
“NFIP”
and
20
“authorized
insurer”
are
also
defined
in
the
bill.
21
The
bill
does
not
restrict
the
use
of
existing
filings
by
22
insurers,
or
limit
the
ability
of
insurers
to
provide
flood
23
insurance
coverage
of
any
type
other
than
primary
flood.
24
Rates
established
for
flood
insurance
are
not
subject
to
25
prior
approval
by
the
commissioner
of
insurance
(commissioner).
26
An
insurer
must
attest
that
all
rates
are
based
on
criteria
27
as
detailed
in
the
bill,
and
the
commissioner
may
audit
an
28
insurer’s
rates
to
ensure
compliance.
An
insurer
must
file
all
29
rates
and
any
changes
to
rates
as
detailed
in
the
bill.
30
The
commissioner
may
require,
through
the
application
of
the
31
state’s
existing
regulatory
system,
that
an
insurer
file
all
32
forms
for
primary
flood;
that
an
insurer
may
issue
an
insurance
33
policy,
contract,
or
endorsement;
and
that
flood
insurance
on
34
a
residential
property
located
in
a
special
flood
hazard
area
35
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(hazard
area)
provides
coverage
that
at
a
minimum
complies
with
1
42
U.S.C.
§4012a(b)
and
applicable
regulations.
2
At
least
30
days
prior
to
writing
primary
flood,
an
insurer
3
must
notify
the
commissioner
of
the
insurer’s
intent
to
sell
4
primary
flood,
and
file
a
plan
of
operation
and
financial
5
projections.
6
Before
placing
an
applicant
whose
property
is
located
in
7
a
hazard
area
with
primary
flood,
an
insurance
producer,
8
surplus
lines
broker,
or
an
insurer
must
provide
notice
to
9
the
applicant
of
the
existence
of
the
NFIP
if
the
applicant
10
does
not
currently
have
flood
coverage
under
the
NFIP;
and
11
that
coverage
under
the
NFIP
may
be
provided
at
a
subsidized
12
rate
and
that
the
full-risk
rate
may
apply
to
the
applicant’s
13
property
if
the
applicant
later
seeks
to
reinstate
coverage
14
under
the
NFIP.
These
requirements
are
repealed
30
days
after
15
enactment
of
federal
legislation
mandating
that
an
insured
may
16
switch
between
private
flood
insurance
and
flood
insurance
17
under
the
NFIP
without
penalty.
The
commissioner
must
notify
18
the
Iowa
Code
editor
if
such
legislation
is
enacted.
19
The
requirements
for
the
cancellation
and
nonrenewal
of
20
primary
flood
are
detailed
in
the
bill.
Diligent
search
21
requirements
do
not
apply
to
flood
coverage
under
an
insurance
22
policy
issued
by
an
eligible
surplus
lines
insurer
until
the
23
commissioner
certifies
in
a
bulletin
or
an
order
that
the
24
admitted
private
flood
insurance
market
is
adequate.
25
Writing
flood
insurance
does
not
constitute
participation
26
in
the
property
insurance
market
for
purposes
of
determining
27
membership
in
the
FAIR
plan.
“FAIR
plan”
is
defined
in
the
28
bill.
29
The
bill
permits
an
insurer
that
writes
flood
insurance
30
to
certify
that
the
policy
meets
the
definition
of
“private
31
flood
insurance”
as
specified
in
42
U.S.C.
§4012a(b)(7)
and
32
corresponding
federal
regulations.
33
Upon
disposition,
all
rates,
supplementary
rate
information,
34
and
supporting
information
filed
with
the
commissioner
are
a
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public
record
under
Code
chapter
22,
except
information
marked
1
by
the
insurer
or
the
filer
as
confidential,
trade
secret,
or
2
proprietary,
and
that
is
accepted
by
the
commissioner.
3
Notwithstanding
any
law
to
the
contrary,
with
respect
to
4
regulation
of
flood
coverage
written
in
this
state
by
an
5
insurer,
the
bill
controls.
6
The
commissioner
may
adopt
rules
to
administer
the
bill.
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