House File 557 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 557 BY COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 157) A BILL FOR An Act relating to trespass and making penalties applicable. 1 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 2 TLSB 2111HV (2) 89 js/rn
H.F. 557 Section 1. Section 716.7, subsection 2, paragraph a, 1 subparagraph (1), Code 2021, is amended to read as follows: 2 (1) Entering upon or in property without the express 3 permission of the owner, lessee, or person in lawful possession 4 with the intent to commit a public offense, to use, remove 5 therefrom, alter, damage, harass, or place thereon or therein 6 anything animate or inanimate, or to hunt, fish , or trap on 7 or in the property, including the act of taking or attempting 8 to take a deer, other than a farm deer as defined in section 9 170.1 or preserve whitetail as defined in section 484C.1 , which 10 that is on or in the property by a person who is outside the 11 property. This subparagraph does not prohibit the unarmed 12 pursuit on foot of game or fur-bearing animals by a person who 13 lawfully injured or killed the game or fur-bearing animal which 14 that comes to rest on or escapes to the property of another. 15 Sec. 2. Section 716.7, subsection 2, paragraph a, Code 2021, 16 is amended by adding the following new subparagraph: 17 NEW SUBPARAGRAPH . (8) The free casting of a dog or dogs 18 from the road right-of-way or from an adjacent property onto 19 adjoining property without the permission of the adjoining 20 property landowner or tenant in the pursuit of coyote. For 21 purposes of this subparagraph, “free casting” means the 22 intentional release of an unleashed dog to trail or track game. 23 A person who trespasses pursuant to this subparagraph shall 24 be subject to civil damages as provided in sections 481A.130 25 and 481A.131. A coyote taken while trespassing under this 26 subparagraph shall be subject to seizure as provided in section 27 481A.12. 28 EXPLANATION 29 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 30 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 31 This bill relates to trespass. 32 The bill provides that trespass does not include the unarmed 33 pursuit on foot of game or fur-bearing animals by a person who 34 lawfully injured or killed the game or fur-bearing animal that 35 -1- LSB 2111HV (2) 89 js/rn 1/ 2
H.F. 557 comes to rest on or escapes to the property of another. 1 The bill provides that trespass includes the free casting of 2 a dog or dogs from the road right-of-way or from an adjacent 3 property onto adjoining property without the permission of 4 the adjoining property landowner or tenant in the pursuit of 5 coyote. “Free casting” means the intentional release of an 6 unleashed dog to trail or track game. 7 A person who commits trespass commits a simple misdemeanor, 8 aggravated misdemeanor, serious misdemeanor, or class “D” 9 felony depending on the circumstances of the offense. 10 In addition, a person who violates the provisions of the 11 bill is subject to existing civil damages in Code chapter 481A 12 relating to unlawfully taking an animal. A coyote taken by 13 a person while the person is violating the provisions of the 14 bill is subject to seizure by the director of the department of 15 natural resources or a peace officer. 16 -2- LSB 2111HV (2) 89 js/rn 2/ 2