Senate
Study
Bill
3010
-
Introduced
SENATE
FILE
_____
BY
(PROPOSED
COMMITTEE
ON
JUDICIARY
BILL
BY
CHAIRPERSON
ZAUN)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
probate,
by
amending
the
probate
powers
1
of
the
clerk
and
conforming
the
probate
procedures
to
2
electronic
data
management
systems
standards.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
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Section
1.
Section
633.22,
Code
2018,
is
amended
to
read
as
1
follows:
2
633.22
Probate
powers
of
clerk.
3
The
clerk
shall
have
and
may
exercise
within
the
county
4
all
the
powers
and
jurisdiction
of
the
court
and
of
the
judge
5
thereof,
in
the
following
matters:
6
1.
The
appointment
of
personal
representatives
who
are
7
residents
of
the
state,
guardians
and
conservators
for
minors,
8
the
fixing
and
determining
of
the
amount
of
the
bond,
or
9
waiving
the
same
when
permitted
by
law
or
by
will,
and
the
10
approval
of
any
and
all
bonds
given
by
fiduciaries
in
the
11
discharge
of
their
duties.
12
2.
1.
The
examination
and
approval
of
all
intermediate
and
13
interlocutory
accounts
and
reports
of
fiduciaries
under
this
14
chapter
and
converting
and
closing
small
estates
under
chapter
15
635
.
16
3.
The
admission
of
wills
of
decedents
to
probate,
when
17
not
contested,
and
the
making
of
necessary
orders
in
relation
18
thereto,
including
orders
for
the
issuance
of
commissions
to
19
take
depositions.
Proof
may
be
made
before
the
clerk
in
the
20
same
manner
as
is
made
in
open
court.
21
4.
The
making
of
all
necessary
orders
in
relation
to
the
22
personal
effects
of
a
deceased
person,
where
no
objection
23
is
filed,
and
perform
all
other
acts
within
the
clerk’s
24
jurisdiction,
as
provided
in
this
probate
code.
25
5.
The
approval,
when
notice
has
been
waived
by
all
persons
26
interested,
of
petitions
and
reports,
or
joint
petitions
and
27
reports,
in
respect
to
the
sale,
mortgage,
pledge,
lease
or
28
exchange
of
property
pursuant
to
sections
633.386
to
633.400
.
29
6.
2.
The
entering
of
routine
scheduling
orders
in
probate
30
matters
as
established
by
the
chief
judge
in
each
judicial
31
district.
32
Sec.
2.
Section
633.27,
Code
2018,
is
amended
to
read
as
33
follows:
34
633.27
Probate
docket.
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The
clerk
shall
keep
a
book
an
electronic
record
to
be
known
1
as
the
“Probate
Docket”,
which
shall
show:
2
1.
The
name
of
every
deceased
person
whose
estate
is
3
administered
or
whose
will
is
admitted
to
probate,
and
the
date
4
of
the
person’s
death.
5
2.
The
name
of
each
person
as
to
whom
application
for
6
conservatorship
or
guardianship
is
made.
7
3.
The
names
of
all
the
heirs
in
intestate
estates
and
the
8
surviving
spouse
of
such
deceased
intestate,
and
their
ages
9
whether
each
person
is
an
adult
or
a
minor
and
places
each
10
person’s
place
of
residence,
so
far
as
they
can
be
ascertained.
11
4.
The
title
of
each
trust
described
in
section
633.10
12
that
has
not
been
released
by
the
court
from
continuous
court
13
supervision.
14
5.
A
note
of
every
sale
of
real
estate
made
under
the
order
15
of
the
court
,
with
a
reference
to
the
volume
and
page
of
the
16
record
where
a
complete
record
thereof
may
be
found
.
17
Sec.
3.
Section
633.42,
Code
2018,
is
amended
to
read
as
18
follows:
19
633.42
Requests
for
notice.
20
1.
At
any
time
after
the
issuance
of
letters
of
appointment,
21
any
interested
person
in
the
proceeding
may
file
with
the
22
clerk
a
written
request
for
notice
of
the
time
and
place
of
23
all
hearings
in
such
proceeding
for
which
notice
is
required
24
by
law,
by
rule
of
court,
or
by
an
order
in
such
proceeding.
25
The
request
for
notice
shall
state
the
name,
electronic
mail
26
address,
telephone
number,
and
post
office
address
of
the
27
requester
and
of
the
requester’s
attorney,
if
any,
and
the
28
reason
the
requester
is
an
interested
person
in
the
proceeding.
29
The
clerk
shall
docket
the
request.
Thereafter,
unless
30
otherwise
ordered
by
the
court,
the
fiduciary
shall
serve
by
31
ordinary
or
electronic
mail
a
notice
of
each
hearing
upon
such
32
requester
and
the
requester’s
attorney,
if
any.
33
2.
A
person
does
not
gain
standing
by
filing
a
request
for
34
notice
under
this
section
.
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Sec.
4.
Section
633.82,
Code
2018,
is
amended
to
read
as
1
follows:
2
633.82
Designation
of
attorney.
3
The
designation
of
the
attorney
employed
by
the
fiduciary
4
to
assist
in
the
administration
of
the
estate
shall
be
filed
5
in
the
estate
proceedings.
The
designation
shall
state
the
6
attorney’s
name,
post
office
address,
electronic
mail
address,
7
and
telephone
number.
The
designation
shall
clearly
state
8
the
name
of
the
attorney
who
is
in
charge
of
the
case
and
the
9
attorney’s
name
shall
not
be
listed
by
firm
name
only.
10
Sec.
5.
Section
633.306,
Code
2018,
is
amended
to
read
as
11
follows:
12
633.306
Record
in
foreign
county.
13
Whenever
it
shall
appear
that
the
testator
died
seized
of
14
real
estate
located
in
a
county
of
this
state
other
than
that
15
in
which
probate
is
granted,
a
complete
transcript,
properly
16
authenticated,
of
the
record
entry
of
the
order
of
court
17
admitting
the
will
to
probate,
and,
if
a
copy
of
such
will
is
18
not
contained
therein,
a
certified
copy
of
such
will
shall
be
19
attached
thereto,
and
the
same
shall
be
filed
by
the
clerk
in
20
the
office
of
the
clerk
of
the
district
court
in
such
other
21
county,
who
shall
cause
the
same
to
be
entered
in
the
probate
22
docket,
and
said
transcript
shall
be
recorded
in
full
in
the
23
book
electronic
record
kept
for
the
recording
of
wills
in
such
24
county.
When
so
recorded,
such
record
may
be
read
in
evidence
25
in
all
courts
without
further
proof.
26
Sec.
6.
Section
633.418,
Code
2018,
is
amended
to
read
as
27
follows:
28
633.418
Form
and
verification
of
claims
——
general
29
requirements.
30
No
claim
shall
be
allowed
against
an
estate
on
application
of
31
the
claimant
unless
it
shall
be
in
writing,
filed
in
duplicate
32
with
the
clerk,
stating
the
claimant’s
name
,
and
address,
33
telephone
number,
and
electronic
mail
address,
describing
34
the
nature
and
the
amount
thereof,
if
ascertainable,
and
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accompanied
by
the
affidavit
of
the
claimant,
or
someone
for
1
the
claimant,
that
the
amount
is
justly
due,
or
if
not
yet
due,
2
when
it
will
or
may
become
due,
that
no
payments
have
been
3
made
thereon
which
are
not
credited,
and
that
there
are
no
4
offsets
to
the
same,
to
the
knowledge
of
the
affiant,
except
as
5
therein
stated.
If
the
claim
is
contingent,
the
nature
of
the
6
contingency
shall
also
be
stated.
The
duplicate
of
said
claim
7
shall
be
mailed
by
the
clerk
to
the
personal
representative
or
8
the
personal
representative’s
attorney
of
record.
9
Sec.
7.
REPEAL.
Section
633.72,
Code
2018,
is
repealed.
10
Sec.
8.
APPLICABILITY.
The
following
apply
July
1,
2018,
to
11
actions
of
the
clerk
of
the
probate
court
completed
on
or
after
12
that
date:
13
1.
The
section
of
this
Act
amending
section
633.22.
14
2.
The
section
of
this
Act
amending
section
633.27.
15
3.
The
section
of
this
Act
amending
section
633.306.
16
Sec.
9.
APPLICABILITY.
The
following
applies
July
1,
2018,
17
to
notices
served
on
or
after
that
date:
18
The
section
of
this
Act
repealing
section
633.72.
19
Sec.
10.
APPLICABILITY.
The
following
apply
July
1,
2018,
20
to
probate
filings
made
on
or
after
that
date:
21
1.
The
section
of
this
Act
amending
section
633.42.
22
2.
The
section
of
this
Act
amending
section
633.82.
23
3.
The
section
of
this
Act
amending
section
633.418.
24
EXPLANATION
25
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
26
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
27
This
bill
amends
Code
chapter
633
to
conform
probate
28
procedures
to
the
standards
of
the
electronic
data
management
29
system
as
established
by
the
judicial
branch
and
amends
the
30
probate
powers
of
the
clerk.
The
bill
amends
Code
section
31
633.22,
probate
powers
of
clerk,
to
eliminate
the
following
32
duties
of
the
clerk.
It
eliminates
the
duty
to
appoint
33
personal
representatives,
guardians
and
conservators
for
34
minors,
fix
and
determine
the
amount
of
the
bond,
or
waive
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the
same
when
permitted
by
law
or
by
will,
and
the
approval
1
of
any
and
all
bonds
given
by
fiduciaries
in
the
discharge
of
2
their
duties.
The
bill
eliminates
the
duty
to
admit
wills
3
of
decedents
to
probate,
when
not
contested,
and
to
make
4
necessary
orders
in
relation
thereto,
including
orders
to
issue
5
commissions
to
take
depositions.
It
eliminates
the
duty
to
6
make
all
necessary
orders
in
relation
to
the
personal
effects
7
of
a
deceased
person,
where
no
objection
is
filed,
and
perform
8
all
other
acts
within
the
clerk’s
jurisdiction,
as
provided
in
9
the
probate
code.
The
bill
eliminates
the
duty
to
approve,
10
when
notice
has
been
waived
by
all
persons
interested,
of
11
petitions
and
reports,
or
joint
petitions
and
reports,
in
12
respect
to
the
sale,
mortgage,
pledge,
lease,
or
exchange
of
13
property
pursuant
to
Code
sections
633.386
to
633.400.
14
Under
Code
section
633.22,
the
clerk
retains
the
power
to
15
examine
and
approve
all
intermediate
and
interlocutory
accounts
16
and
reports
of
fiduciaries.
However,
the
bill
provides
that
17
such
power
is
exercisable
under
Code
chapter
633
and
that
the
18
clerk
may
convert
and
close
small
estates
under
Code
chapter
19
635.
The
clerk
continues
to
have
the
ability
to
enter
routine
20
scheduling
orders
in
probate
matters
as
established
by
the
21
chief
judge
of
the
judicial
district.
22
The
bill
amends
Code
section
633.27
to
provide
that
the
23
clerk
no
longer
keeps
the
probate
docket
as
a
book,
but
rather
24
as
an
electronic
record.
The
probate
docket
must,
among
other
25
things,
name
all
heirs
in
intestate
estates
and
the
surviving
26
spouse
of
each
deceased
intestate,
and
show
whether
each
27
person
is
an
adult
or
a
minor,
and
each
person’s
residence.
28
Currently,
the
probate
docket
must
include
such
persons’
29
precise
ages,
not
categorically
whether
such
persons
are
adults
30
or
minors.
The
probate
docket
will
no
longer
be
required
to
31
indicate
the
volume
and
page
of
a
real
estate
record
in
light
32
of
the
nature
of
electronic
records.
33
The
bill
amends
Code
section
633.42
to
require
that
the
34
requests
for
notice
include
a
telephone
number.
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The
bill
amends
Code
section
633.82
to
require
that
the
1
designation
of
an
attorney
includes
the
attorney’s
electronic
2
mail
address.
3
The
bill
amends
Code
section
633.306
to
provide
that
the
4
probate
docket
is
no
longer
a
book,
but
rather
an
electronic
5
record.
6
The
bill
amends
the
form
and
verification
requirements
of
7
claims
in
Code
section
633.418.
It
eliminates
the
requirement
8
to
file
forms
in
duplicate
and
the
instruction
to
clerks
9
on
what
to
do
with
the
duplicate
claim
form.
It
adds
the
10
requirement
that
the
claimant
provide
a
telephone
number
and
11
electronic
mail
address.
12
The
bill
repeals
Code
section
633.72,
which
dictates
13
the
manner
of
service
for
original
notices
to
nonresident
14
fiduciaries.
15
Finally,
the
bill
makes
its
various
sections
applicable
July
16
1,
2018,
to
the
following:
the
actions
of
the
clerk
of
the
17
probate
court
under
Code
sections
633.22,
633.27,
and
633.306;
18
notices
served
under
Code
section
633.72
which
is
repealed;
19
and
probate
filings
under
Code
sections
633.42,
633.82,
and
20
633.418.
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