Senate File 461 - Introduced SENATE FILE 461 BY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION (SUCCESSOR TO SSB 1140) A BILL FOR An Act relating to notification about the custody of abandoned 1 motor vehicles. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 2242SV (2) 87 ns/nh
S.F. 461 Section 1. Section 321.89, subsection 3, paragraph a, Code 1 2017, is amended to read as follows: 2 a. A police authority or private entity that takes into 3 custody an abandoned vehicle shall notify, within twenty seven 4 days, by certified mail, the last known registered owner of 5 the vehicle, all lienholders of record, and any other known 6 claimant to the vehicle or to personal property found in the 7 vehicle, addressed to the parties’ last known addresses of 8 record, that the abandoned vehicle has been taken into custody. 9 Notice shall be deemed given when mailed. The notice shall 10 describe the year, make, model, and vehicle identification 11 number of the vehicle, describe the personal property found 12 in the vehicle, set forth the location of the facility where 13 the vehicle is being held, and inform the persons receiving 14 the notice of their right to reclaim the vehicle and personal 15 property within ten days after the effective date of the 16 notice upon payment of all towing, preservation, and storage 17 charges resulting from placing the vehicle in custody and 18 upon payment of the costs of notice required pursuant to this 19 subsection . The notice shall also state that the failure of 20 the owner, lienholders, or claimants to exercise their right 21 to reclaim the vehicle or personal property within the time 22 provided shall be deemed a waiver by the owner, lienholders, 23 and claimants of all right, title, claim, and interest in the 24 vehicle or personal property and that failure to reclaim the 25 vehicle or personal property is deemed consent to the sale of 26 the vehicle at a public auction or disposal of the vehicle to a 27 demolisher and to disposal of the personal property by sale or 28 destruction. If the abandoned vehicle was taken into custody 29 by a private entity without a police authority’s initiative, 30 the notice shall state that the private entity may claim a 31 garagekeeper’s lien as described in section 321.90, subsection 32 1 , and may proceed to sell or dispose of the vehicle. If the 33 abandoned vehicle was taken into custody by a police authority 34 or by a private entity hired by a police authority, the notice 35 -1- LSB 2242SV (2) 87 ns/nh 1/ 2
S.F. 461 shall state that any person claiming rightful possession of 1 the vehicle or personal property who disputes the planned 2 disposition of the vehicle or property by the police authority 3 or private entity or of the assessment of fees and charges 4 provided by this section may ask for an evidentiary hearing 5 before the police authority to contest those matters. If the 6 persons receiving notice do not ask for a hearing or exercise 7 their right to reclaim the vehicle or personal property within 8 the ten-day reclaiming period, the owner, lienholders, or 9 claimants shall no longer have any right, title, claim, or 10 interest in or to the vehicle or the personal property. A 11 court in any case in law or equity shall not recognize any 12 right, title, claim, or interest of the owner, lienholders, 13 or claimants after the expiration of the ten-day reclaiming 14 period. 15 EXPLANATION 16 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 17 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 18 This bill decreases the period of time within which a 19 police authority or private entity that takes into custody an 20 abandoned vehicle is required to notify by certified mail the 21 last known registered owner of the vehicle, all lienholders 22 of record, and any other known claimant to the vehicle or to 23 personal property found in the vehicle from 20 days to seven 24 days. 25 -2- LSB 2242SV (2) 87 ns/nh 2/ 2