Senate File 2232 - Introduced SENATE FILE 2232 BY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION (SUCCESSOR TO SF 2093) (COMPANION TO LSB 5914HV BY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION) A BILL FOR An Act relating to the operation of rescue vehicles when 1 responding to an emergency, and making penalties applicable. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 5683SV (4) 87 ns/rh
S.F. 2232 Section 1. Section 321.1, subsection 62, Code 2018, is 1 amended to read as follows: 2 62. “Rescue vehicle” means a motor vehicle which is equipped 3 with rescue, fire, or life support , hazardous material, or 4 emergency management equipment used to assist and rescue 5 persons in emergencies or support emergency personnel in the 6 performance of their duties. 7 Sec. 2. Section 321.231, subsections 3 and 4, Code 2018, are 8 amended to read as follows: 9 3. The driver of a fire department vehicle, police 10 vehicle, rescue vehicle, or ambulance, or a peace officer 11 riding a police bicycle in the line of duty , may do any of the 12 following: 13 a. Proceed past a red or stop signal or stop sign, but only 14 after slowing down as may be necessary for safe operation. 15 b. Exceed the maximum speed limits so long as the driver 16 does not endanger life or property. 17 4. The exemptions granted to an authorized emergency 18 vehicle under subsection 2 and for to a fire department 19 vehicle, police vehicle, rescue vehicle, or ambulance as 20 provided in subsection 3 shall apply only when such vehicle 21 is making use of an audible signaling device meeting the 22 requirements of section 321.433 or a visual signaling device, 23 except that use of an audible or visual signaling device shall 24 not be required when exercising the exemption granted under 25 subsection 3 , paragraph “b” , of this section when the vehicle is 26 operated by a peace officer , pursuing a suspected violator of 27 the speed restrictions imposed by or pursuant to this chapter , 28 for the purpose of determining the speed of travel of such 29 suspected violator. 30 EXPLANATION 31 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 32 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 33 Under current law, a “rescue vehicle” is a motor vehicle 34 which is equipped with rescue, fire, or life support equipment 35 -1- LSB 5683SV (4) 87 ns/rh 1/ 2
S.F. 2232 used to assist and rescue persons in emergencies or support 1 emergency personnel in the performance of their duties. This 2 bill amends current law to provide that “rescue vehicle” also 3 includes a motor vehicle which is equipped with hazardous 4 material or emergency management equipment used to assist and 5 rescue persons in emergencies or support emergency personnel in 6 the performance of their duties. 7 Under current law, the driver of an authorized emergency 8 vehicle may exercise certain driving privileges relating to 9 parking and directional signs when responding to an emergency 10 call. In addition, certain types of authorized emergency 11 vehicles including fire department vehicles, police vehicles, 12 and ambulances, as well as peace officers riding on police 13 bicycles, may proceed past red stop signals or stop signs 14 and exceed speed limits while exercising necessary safety 15 precautions and using an audible or visual signal. The bill 16 includes rescue vehicles in the list of authorized emergency 17 vehicles that may ignore red stop signals or stop signs and 18 exceed speed limits in emergency situations. Under current 19 law, a violation of Code section 321.231 is punishable by a 20 scheduled fine of $100. 21 -2- LSB 5683SV (4) 87 ns/rh 2/ 2