House
Study
Bill
529
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
_____
BY
(PROPOSED
COMMITTEE
ON
COMMERCE
BILL
BY
CHAIRPERSON
COWNIE)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
concerning
choice
of
automobile
repair
facilities
under
1
automobile
liability
insurance
policies.
2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
3
TLSB
5144YC
(2)
87
gh/rn
H.F.
_____
Section
1.
NEW
SECTION
.
516B.4
Choice
of
automobile
repair
1
facilities.
2
1.
An
insurer
transacting
business
in
this
state,
3
including
its
producers
and
adjusters,
that
issues
or
renews
an
4
automobile
liability
policy
shall
not
do
any
of
the
following:
5
a.
Require
that
a
claimant
under
the
policy
use
a
particular
6
automobile
repair
business
or
location
for
an
estimate
or
a
7
repair.
8
b.
Engage
in
any
act
or
practice
that
intimidates,
coerces,
9
or
threatens
a
claimant
or
that
provides
an
incentive
or
10
inducement
for
a
claimant
to
use
a
particular
automobile
repair
11
business
or
location.
12
2.
An
insurer
transacting
business
in
this
state,
13
including
its
producers
and
adjusters,
that
issues
or
renews
14
an
automobile
liability
policy
is
entitled
to
have
access
15
to
a
claimant’s
automobile
for
the
purpose
of
preparing
a
16
competitive
repair
estimate.
17
3.
If
an
insurer
has
a
direct
repair
program
with
automobile
18
repair
businesses
or
locations,
the
insurer
shall
not
limit
the
19
number
of
automobile
repair
businesses
or
locations
with
whom
20
it
maintains
a
direct
repair
program
except
that
an
insurer
may
21
limit
the
number
of
automobile
repair
businesses
or
locations
22
participating
in
the
insurer’s
direct
repair
program
to
23
those
automobile
repair
businesses
or
locations
that
meet
the
24
requirements
of
subsection
4.
An
insurer
is
not
required
to
25
establish
a
direct
repair
program
in
a
particular
market
area
26
where
the
insurer’s
number
of
policyholders
does
not
support
27
establishing
a
direct
repair
program
in
that
area.
28
4.
If
an
insurer
has
a
direct
repair
program,
the
insurer,
29
upon
request,
shall
provide
to
a
claimant,
without
prejudice
or
30
bias,
a
list
of
all
automobile
repair
businesses
or
locations
31
that
are
reasonably
close
or
convenient
to
the
claimant
32
and
willing
to
provide
services
and
that
meet
the
insurer’s
33
criteria
for
participation
in
its
direct
repair
program
by:
34
a.
Possessing
the
equipment
necessary
to
undertake
repairs.
35
-1-
LSB
5144YC
(2)
87
gh/rn
1/
4
H.F.
_____
b.
Undertaking
training
of
management
and
technical
1
personnel
with
respect
to
repair
information
and
the
claims
2
process.
3
c.
Agreeing
to
perform
quality
repairs
at
market
price
and
4
that
meet
industry
quality
repair
standards.
5
d.
Agreeing
to
warrant
the
quality
of
work
including
6
refinishing,
in
writing,
to
the
claimant
or
insured,
for
a
7
period
of
not
less
than
one
year
from
the
date
of
repair.
8
e.
Agreeing
to
inspection
of
their
repairs
and
services
by
9
the
insurer
and
agreeing
that
the
insurer
may
terminate
the
10
direct
repair
program
with
the
automobile
repair
business
or
11
location
if
the
repair
and
services
provided
are
below
the
12
standards
of
quality
required
by
the
automotive
industry.
13
f.
If
requested,
agreeing
to
execute
an
agreement
with
14
the
insurer
that
may
contain
additional
criteria
that
are
not
15
designed
to
unfairly
limit
the
number
of
automobile
repair
16
businesses
or
locations
with
whom
the
insurer
maintains
direct
17
repair
programs.
The
additional
criteria
may
include
criteria
18
determined
to
be
necessary
by
the
insurer
and
designed
to
19
ensure
that
the
automobile
repair
business
or
location
has
20
the
necessary
estimating
systems
and
programs
and
equipment
21
to
communicate
electronically
with
the
insurer
and
that
the
22
automobile
repair
business
or
location
has
taken
steps
to
23
ensure
the
privacy
of
the
insurer
and
the
claimant.
However,
24
the
insurer
shall
not
abrogate
the
right
of
an
automobile
25
repair
business
or
location
to
purchase
parts
or
supplies
from
26
any
vendor,
at
the
sole
discretion
of
the
automobile
repair
27
business
or
location.
28
5.
An
insurer
transacting
business
in
this
state,
29
including
its
producers
and
adjusters,
that
issues
or
renews
30
an
automobile
liability
policy
shall
not
abrogate
the
right
of
31
a
claimant
to
use
any
automobile
repair
business
or
location
32
at
the
claimant’s
sole
discretion,
and
the
insurer
shall
pay
33
for
the
reasonable
and
necessary
cost
of
the
automobile
repair
34
services
for
covered
damages,
less
any
deductible
under
the
35
-2-
LSB
5144YC
(2)
87
gh/rn
2/
4
H.F.
_____
terms
of
the
policy.
This
section
does
not
require
an
insurer
1
to
pay
more
for
automobile
repair
services
than
the
market
2
price.
3
6.
For
the
purposes
of
this
section:
4
a.
“Automobile
repair
business
or
location”
does
not
include
5
a
business
or
location
that
exclusively
provides
automobile
6
glass
replacement,
glass
repair
services,
or
glass
products.
7
b.
“Claimant”
means
a
person
seeking
repair
of
an
automobile
8
whether
that
person
is
the
insured
person
or
a
third
party
9
making
a
claim
against
the
insurer.
10
c.
(1)
“Market
price”
means
either
of
the
following:
11
(a)
The
price
agreed
upon
between
the
insurer
and
the
12
policyholder
or
the
service
provider.
13
(b)
The
price
that
is
reasonable
within
the
market
of
the
14
local
area
where
the
repair
or
replacement
is
being
performed.
15
(2)
The
market
price
shall
not
be
less
than
the
cost
of
the
16
repair
or
replacement
work
to
the
service
provider.
17
EXPLANATION
18
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
19
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
20
This
bill
relates
to
choice
of
automobile
repair
facilities
21
under
automobile
liability
policies
issued
or
renewed
in
this
22
state.
23
New
Code
section
516B.4
prohibits
an
automobile
liability
24
insurer
from
requiring
that
a
claimant
under
the
policy
use
25
a
particular
automobile
repair
business
or
location
for
an
26
estimate
or
repair.
A
claimant
may
use
any
automobile
repair
27
business
or
location
of
the
claimant’s
choice
and
the
insurer
28
must
pay
the
reasonable
and
necessary
cost
of
the
repair
29
service
for
covered
damages,
less
any
deductible
under
the
30
terms
of
the
policy.
This
section
does
not
require
an
insurer
31
to
pay
more
for
repairs
than
the
market
price.
32
An
insurer
may
have
a
direct
repair
program
and
provide
to
a
33
claimant,
upon
request,
a
list
of
participants
in
the
direct
34
repair
program
that
are
reasonably
close
or
convenient
to
the
35
-3-
LSB
5144YC
(2)
87
gh/rn
3/
4
H.F.
_____
claimant
and
that
meet
criteria,
as
specified
in
the
bill,
for
1
participation
in
the
program.
2
An
insurer
is
prohibited
from
infringing
on
the
right
of
an
3
automobile
repair
business
or
location
to
purchase
parts
or
4
supplies
from
a
vendor
of
its
choice.
5
For
the
purposes
of
the
bill,
“automobile
repair
business
6
or
location”
does
not
include
a
business
or
location
that
7
exclusively
provides
automobile
glass
replacement,
glass
repair
8
services,
or
glass
products.
The
bill
defines
“market
price”
9
as
either
the
price
agreed
upon
between
the
insurer
and
the
10
policyholder
or
the
service
provider,
or
the
price
that
is
11
reasonable
within
the
market
of
the
local
area
where
the
repair
12
or
replacement
is
being
performed.
The
market
price
cannot
be
13
less
than
the
cost
of
the
repair
or
replacement
to
the
service
14
provider.
15
-4-
LSB
5144YC
(2)
87
gh/rn
4/
4