House
File
358
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
358
BY
NUNN
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
the
offense
of
attempt
to
commit
murder
1
against
a
peace
officer,
and
providing
penalties.
2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
3
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358
Section
1.
Section
707.11,
Code
2017,
is
amended
by
adding
1
the
following
new
subsection:
2
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
5.
a.
As
used
in
this
subsection,
“peace
3
officer”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
section
801.4.
4
b.
For
purposes
of
determining
the
category
of
sentence
5
under
section
903A.2,
the
fact
finder
shall
determine
whether
6
the
attempt
to
commit
murder
was
against
a
peace
officer,
with
7
the
knowledge
that
the
person
against
whom
the
attempt
to
8
commit
murder
was
committed
was
a
peace
officer
acting
in
the
9
officer’s
official
capacity.
10
c.
If
the
fact
finder
determines
the
attempt
to
commit
11
murder
was
against
a
peace
officer
as
described
in
paragraph
12
“b”
,
the
person
shall
serve
one
hundred
percent
of
the
term
of
13
confinement
imposed
and
shall
be
denied
parole,
work
release,
14
or
other
early
release.
15
Sec.
2.
Section
902.12,
subsection
1,
paragraph
b,
Code
16
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
17
b.
Attempted
murder
in
violation
of
section
707.11
,
except
18
as
provided
in
section
707.11,
subsection
5
.
19
Sec.
3.
Section
903A.2,
subsection
1,
unnumbered
paragraph
20
1,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
21
Each
inmate
committed
to
the
custody
of
the
director
of
the
22
department
of
corrections
is
eligible
to
earn
a
reduction
of
23
sentence
in
the
manner
provided
in
this
section
.
For
purposes
24
of
calculating
the
amount
of
time
by
which
an
inmate’s
sentence
25
may
be
reduced,
inmates
shall
be
grouped
into
the
following
two
26
three
sentencing
categories:
27
Sec.
4.
Section
903A.2,
subsection
1,
paragraph
a,
28
subparagraph
(1),
unnumbered
paragraph
1,
Code
2017,
is
amended
29
to
read
as
follows:
30
Category
“A”
sentences
are
those
sentences
which
are
not
31
subject
to
a
maximum
accumulation
of
earned
time
of
fifteen
32
percent
of
the
total
sentence
of
confinement
under
section
33
902.12
and
are
not
category
“C”
sentences
.
To
the
extent
34
provided
in
subsection
5
,
category
“A”
sentences
also
include
35
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life
sentences
imposed
under
section
902.1
.
An
inmate
of
an
1
institution
under
the
control
of
the
department
of
corrections
2
who
is
serving
a
category
“A”
sentence
is
eligible
for
a
3
reduction
of
sentence
equal
to
one
and
two-tenths
days
for
each
4
day
the
inmate
demonstrates
good
conduct
and
satisfactorily
5
participates
in
any
program
or
placement
status
identified
by
6
the
director
to
earn
the
reduction.
The
programs
include
but
7
are
not
limited
to
the
following:
8
Sec.
5.
Section
903A.2,
subsection
1,
paragraph
b,
Code
9
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
10
b.
Category
“B”
sentences
are
those
sentences
which
are
11
subject
to
a
maximum
accumulation
of
earned
time
of
fifteen
12
percent
of
the
total
sentence
of
confinement
under
section
13
902.12
and
are
not
category
“C”
sentences
.
An
inmate
of
an
14
institution
under
the
control
of
the
department
of
corrections
15
who
is
serving
a
category
“B”
sentence
is
eligible
for
a
16
reduction
of
sentence
equal
to
fifteen
eighty-fifths
of
a
day
17
for
each
day
of
good
conduct
by
the
inmate.
18
Sec.
6.
Section
903A.2,
subsection
1,
Code
2017,
is
amended
19
by
adding
the
following
new
paragraph:
20
NEW
PARAGRAPH
.
c.
Category
“C”
sentences
are
those
21
sentences
for
attempted
murder
described
in
section
707.11,
22
subsection
5.
Notwithstanding
paragraphs
“a”
or
“b”
,
an
inmate
23
serving
a
category
“C”
sentence
is
ineligible
for
a
reduction
24
of
sentence
under
this
section.
25
Sec.
7.
Section
903A.7,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
26
follows:
27
903A.7
Separate
sentences.
28
1.
Consecutive
multiple
sentences
that
are
within
the
29
same
category
under
section
903A.2
shall
be
construed
as
one
30
continuous
sentence
for
purposes
of
calculating
reductions
of
31
sentence
for
earned
time.
32
2.
If
a
person
is
sentenced
to
serve
both
category
“A”
33
and
category
“B”
sentences
of
both
categories
,
category
34
“B”
sentences
shall
be
served
before
category
“A”
sentences
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are
served,
and
earned
time
accrued
against
the
category
1
“B”
sentences
shall
not
be
used
to
reduce
the
category
“A”
2
sentences.
If
an
inmate
serving
a
category
“A”
sentence
is
3
sentenced
to
serve
a
category
“B”
sentence,
the
category
“A”
4
sentence
shall
be
interrupted,
and
no
further
earned
time
shall
5
accrue
against
that
sentence
until
the
category
“B”
sentence
6
is
completed.
7
3.
If
a
person
is
sentenced
to
serve
both
a
category
“C”
8
sentence
and
another
category
sentence,
the
category
“C”
9
sentence
shall
be
served
before
the
other
category
sentence
10
is
served,
and
no
earned
time
shall
accrue
until
the
category
11
“C”
sentence
has
been
served.
If
an
inmate
serving
a
category
12
sentence
other
than
a
category
“C”
sentence
is
sentenced
to
13
serve
a
category
“C”
sentence,
the
sentence
of
the
other
14
category
sentence
shall
be
interrupted,
and
no
further
earned
15
time
shall
accrue
against
that
sentence
until
the
category
“C”
16
sentence
is
completed.
17
EXPLANATION
18
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
19
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
20
This
bill
relates
to
attempt
to
commit
murder
against
a
peace
21
officer.
22
The
bill
defines
“peace
officer”
to
mean
the
same
as
defined
23
in
section
801.4.
24
Under
the
bill,
a
person
who
attempts
to
commit
murder
25
against
a
peace
officer
in
violation
of
Code
section
707.11,
26
with
the
knowledge
that
the
person
against
whom
the
attempt
to
27
commit
murder
is
committed
is
a
peace
officer,
and
while
the
28
officer
is
acting
within
the
officer’s
official
capacity,
shall
29
serve
100
percent
of
the
term
of
confinement
imposed
and
shall
30
be
denied
parole,
work
release,
or
other
early
release.
31
A
person
who
commits
attempt
to
commit
murder
commits
a
class
32
“B”
felony.
A
class
“B”
felony
is
punishable
by
confinement
33
for
no
more
than
25
years.
Currently,
except
for
the
attempt
34
to
commit
murder
against
a
peace
officer
in
the
bill,
a
person
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who
commits
attempt
to
commit
murder
shall
serve
70
percent
of
1
the
sentence
under
Code
section
902.12.
2
After
a
person
is
sent
to
a
correctional
institution
for
3
an
attempt
to
commit
murder
against
a
peace
officer,
the
4
bill
creates
a
new
category
“C”
sentence
which
prohibits
5
such
a
person
from
accumulating
earned
time
that
reduces
the
6
sentence
of
the
person.
If
a
person
is
sentenced
to
serve
7
both
a
category
“C”
sentence
and
another
category
sentence,
8
the
category
“C”
sentence
shall
be
served
before
the
other
9
category
sentence
is
served,
and
no
earned
time
shall
accrue
10
until
the
category
“C”
sentence
has
been
served.
The
bill
also
11
provides
that
if
an
inmate
serving
a
category
sentence
other
12
than
a
category
“C”
sentence
is
sentenced
to
serve
a
category
13
“C”
sentence,
the
sentence
of
the
other
category
sentence
shall
14
be
interrupted,
and
no
further
earned
time
shall
accrue
against
15
that
sentence
until
the
category
“C”
sentence
is
completed.
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