Senate
Study
Bill
3169
-
Introduced
SENATE
FILE
_____
BY
(PROPOSED
COMMITTEE
ON
WAYS
AND
MEANS
BILL
BY
CHAIRPERSON
BOLKCOM)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
authorizing
cities
and
counties
to
establish
energy
1
efficiency
improvement
districts
and
district
boards
and
2
providing
for
financing
of
energy
efficiency
improvements.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
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Section
1.
NEW
SECTION
.
385.1
Definitions.
1
As
used
in
this
chapter,
unless
the
context
otherwise
2
requires:
3
1.
“Board”
means
an
energy
efficiency
improvement
district
4
board
appointed
pursuant
to
this
chapter.
5
2.
“Energy
efficiency
improvement”
means
an
acquisition,
6
installation,
or
modification
benefitting
private
property,
7
except
residential
property
with
fewer
than
three
residential
8
units,
that
is
intended
to
reduce
energy
consumption
or
9
energy
costs,
or
both,
or
is
intended
to
allow
for
the
use
of
10
alternate
and
renewable
energy.
The
term
includes
but
is
not
11
limited
to
the
following
measures:
12
a.
Insulating
walls,
roofs,
attics,
floors,
foundations,
and
13
heating
and
cooling
distribution
systems.
14
b.
Repairing,
replacing,
or
installing
storm
windows
15
and
doors,
multiglazed
windows
and
doors,
heat-absorbing
or
16
heat-reflective
windows
and
doors,
and
other
window
and
door
17
improvements
designed
to
reduce
energy
consumption.
18
c.
Constructing
or
reconstructing
roofs
designed
to
reduce
19
energy
consumption
or
support
additional
loads
necessitated
by
20
other
efficiency
improvements.
21
d.
Installing
energy
control
and
measurement
devices.
22
e.
Heating,
ventilating,
or
air
conditioning
distribution
23
system
modifications
and
replacements.
24
f.
Caulking
and
weatherstripping.
25
g.
Installing
lighting
fixtures
that
result
in
increased
26
energy
efficiency
of
the
lighting
system.
27
h.
Installing
water
heating
systems,
elevators,
and
28
escalators
that
result
in
increased
energy
efficiency.
29
i.
Repairing,
replacing,
or
installing
energy
recovery
30
systems.
31
j.
Repairing,
replacing,
or
installing
daylighting
systems.
32
k.
Repairing,
replacing,
or
installing
energy
systems
that
33
provide
energy
from
alternate
or
renewable
energy,
including
34
solar,
wind,
biomass,
geothermal,
or
cogeneration.
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l.
Repairing,
replacing,
or
installing
facilities
or
1
fixtures
providing
for
water
conservation
or
pollutant
control.
2
m.
Repairing,
replacing,
or
installing
an
energy
efficiency
3
related
item
so
long
as
the
cost
of
the
energy
efficiency
4
related
item
does
not
exceed
twenty-five
percent
of
the
total
5
cost
of
the
project.
6
3.
“Energy
efficiency
related
item”
means
a
repair,
7
replacement,
improvement,
or
modification
to
real
property
8
that
is
necessary
or
desirable
in
conjunction
with
an
9
energy
efficiency
improvement.
The
term
includes
but
is
not
10
limited
to
structural
support
improvements
and
the
repair
or
11
replacement
of
any
building
components,
paved
surfaces,
or
12
fixtures
disrupted
or
altered
by
the
installation
of
an
energy
13
efficiency
improvement.
14
4.
“Project”
means
one
or
more
energy
efficiency
15
improvements
to
be
installed
on
a
property.
16
Sec.
2.
NEW
SECTION
.
385.2
Energy
efficiency
improvement
17
district
created.
18
One
or
more
counties
and
one
or
more
cities
within
those
19
counties
may
create,
by
chapter
28E
agreement,
an
energy
20
efficiency
improvement
district
pursuant
to
this
chapter
in
21
order
to
provide
financing
for
energy
efficiency
improvement
22
projects
to
benefit
real
property
in
the
district.
23
Sec.
3.
NEW
SECTION
.
385.3
Energy
efficiency
improvement
24
district
board
——
membership
——
powers.
25
1.
The
governing
bodies
of
the
counties
and
cities
26
participating
in
an
energy
efficiency
improvement
district
27
shall
appoint
a
board
to
manage
and
administer
the
energy
28
efficiency
improvement
district.
An
energy
efficiency
29
improvement
board
shall
consist
of
at
least
three
members,
30
but
in
no
case
shall
there
be
fewer
members
than
the
number
31
of
participating
cities
and
counties.
The
agreement
creating
32
the
energy
efficiency
improvement
district
shall
set
the
term
33
length
of
board
members.
34
2.
A
board
shall
have
and
may
exercise
the
powers
and
duties
35
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necessary
for
management
and
administration
of
the
energy
1
efficiency
improvement
district
as
such
powers
and
duties
are
2
described
in
the
agreement,
including
but
not
limited
to
the
3
following
express
powers
and
duties:
4
a.
To
adopt,
amend,
and
repeal
bylaws
consistent
with
the
5
provisions
of
this
chapter.
6
b.
To
adopt
an
official
seal.
7
c.
To
sue
and
be
sued
in
all
courts.
8
d.
To
make
and
enter
into
contracts
with
public
and
private
9
entities.
10
e.
To
accept
grants,
guarantees,
and
donations
of
property,
11
labor,
services,
and
other
items
of
value
from
a
public
or
12
private
source.
13
f.
To
employ
or
contract
for
such
managerial,
legal,
14
technical,
clerical,
accounting,
or
other
assistance
it
deems
15
advisable.
However,
the
board
shall
only
employ
or
contract
16
with
nonprofit
organizations
for
the
administration
of
the
17
board
and
the
board
shall
not
enter
into
any
arrangement
that
18
results
in
an
exclusive
lender,
underwriter,
or
other
funding
19
partner
for
all
projects
funded
by
the
board.
20
g.
To
finance
projects
under
assessment
contracts.
21
h.
To
levy
and
collect
special
assessments
under
an
22
assessment
contract
with
a
property
owner.
23
i.
To
borrow
money
from
a
public
or
private
source
and
issue
24
bonds
and
provide
security
for
the
repayment
of
such
bonds.
25
j.
To
charge
and
collect
fees
pursuant
to
section
385.5.
26
k.
To
invest
funds
not
required
for
immediate
disbursement,
27
subject
to
section
28E.5,
subsection
2.
28
3.
A
board
shall
exist
for
a
minimum
duration
necessary
to
29
finance
any
assessment
contracts
that
the
board
enters
into
30
pursuant
to
section
385.4.
31
Sec.
4.
NEW
SECTION
.
385.4
Project
financing
requirements
32
——
assessment
contracts.
33
1.
A
board
shall
finance
a
project
if
the
following
criteria
34
are
met:
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a.
There
are
sufficient
resources
to
complete
the
project.
1
b.
The
estimated
economic
benefit,
including
but
not
2
limited
to
energy
cost
savings,
maintenance,
and
other
3
property
operating
savings
expected
from
the
project
during
the
4
financing
period
is
equal
to
or
greater
than
the
principal
cost
5
of
the
project.
6
c.
The
project
complies
with
the
ordinances
and
regulations
7
of
the
county
or
city
where
the
property
is
located,
including
8
but
not
limited
to
such
ordinances
and
regulations
concerning
9
zoning,
subdivision
of
property,
building,
fire
safety,
and
10
historic
or
architectural
review.
11
2.
A
board
shall
finance
a
project
under
an
assessment
12
contract.
An
assessment
contract
shall
be
executed
by
the
13
board
and
the
property
owner
or
owners
and
shall
include
the
14
following
components:
15
a.
A
description
of
the
project,
including
the
estimated
16
cost
of
the
project
and
a
description
of
the
estimated
savings,
17
prepared
in
accordance
with
standards
accepted
by
the
board.
18
b.
A
mechanism
for
verifying
the
final
costs
of
the
project
19
upon
its
completion
and
ensuring
that
any
amounts
advanced,
20
financed,
or
otherwise
provided
by
the
board
will
not
exceed
21
the
final
cost
of
the
project.
22
c.
An
agreement
by
the
property
owner
to
pay
special
23
assessments
and
any
applicable
fees
for
a
period
not
to
exceed
24
the
weighted
average
useful
life
of
the
project,
as
specified
25
in
the
assessment
contract.
26
d.
An
assessment
schedule
adopted
by
the
board
by
27
resolution,
stating
the
number
of
annual
installments
due,
28
stating
the
time
when
assessments
and
any
applicable
fees
are
29
payable,
and
providing
for
interest
on
all
unpaid
installments
30
and
fees
at
a
rate
not
exceeding
that
permitted
by
chapter
74A.
31
e.
A
statement
that
the
obligations
provided
in
the
32
assessment
contract,
including
the
obligation
to
pay
special
33
assessments
and
any
applicable
fees
charged,
are
a
covenant
34
that
shall
run
with
the
land
and
be
obligations
upon
future
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owners
of
such
property.
1
f.
An
acknowledgment
that
the
subdivision
of
property
2
subject
to
the
assessment
contract
shall
require
the
assessment
3
contract
or
an
amendment
to
the
contract
to
divide
the
total
4
special
assessment
and
any
applicable
fees
charged
due
between
5
the
newly
subdivided
parcels
in
proportion
to
the
benefit
6
realized
by
each
subdivided
parcel.
7
g.
A
written
acknowledgment
from
all
entities
holding
8
mortgages
on
the
real
property,
or
the
contract
seller
under
9
a
real
estate
contract,
to
be
assessed
under
the
assessment
10
contract
that
such
interest
holders
have
consented
to
the
levy
11
and
collection
of
the
special
assessments
and
any
applicable
12
fees
charged,
as
described
in
the
assessment
contract.
13
3.
a.
A
board
shall
provide
a
copy
of
a
signed
assessment
14
contract
to
the
county
or
city
assessor,
as
appropriate,
and
to
15
the
county
auditor
of
the
county
where
the
property
is
located
16
and
shall
file
for
recording
a
copy
of
the
assessment
contract
17
with
the
county
recorder.
18
b.
The
city
clerk
or
county
auditor,
as
appropriate,
shall
19
certify
the
assessment
schedule
to
the
treasurer
of
each
county
20
where
the
property
is
located.
The
county
treasurer
shall
21
enter
on
the
county
system
the
amounts
to
be
assessed
against
22
the
property,
as
certified.
23
4.
A
board
may
enter
into
more
than
one
assessment
contract
24
with
respect
to
a
single
parcel
of
real
property,
so
long
as
25
each
assessment
contract
relates
to
a
separate
project.
26
5.
A
board
shall
determine
an
inspection
procedure
to
be
27
utilized
upon
completion
of
an
energy
efficiency
improvement
28
financed
pursuant
to
this
chapter.
29
Sec.
5.
NEW
SECTION
.
385.5
Special
assessments
——
fees
——
30
delinquency.
31
1.
The
total
special
assessments
levied
by
a
board
under
an
32
assessment
contract
shall
not
exceed
the
sum
of
the
cost
of
the
33
project,
including
any
energy
audits
or
inspections
or
portion
34
thereof
financed
by
the
board,
plus
interest.
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2.
In
addition
to
special
assessments
provided
under
1
subsection
1,
a
board
may
also
charge
a
fee
of
up
to
one
percent
2
of
the
total
cost
of
a
project,
which
fee
may
not
exceed
twenty
3
thousand
dollars
per
project.
Such
fee
shall
be
charged
in
4
connection
with
administration
of
the
assessment
contract
5
and
with
any
technical,
consultative,
or
project
assistance
6
services
required.
A
fee
charged
under
this
subsection
shall
7
be
included
in
an
assessment
contract
provided
under
section
8
385.4.
9
3.
Special
assessments
levied
and
any
applicable
fees
10
charged
by
a
board
under
an
assessment
contract
shall
be
11
levied,
charged,
and
collected
in
the
manner
as
provided
in
the
12
assessment
contract
and
with
the
same
priority
as
ad
valorem
13
property
taxes.
14
4.
a.
If
special
assessments
and
any
applicable
fees
are
15
not
paid
within
the
time
period
set
forth
in
the
assessment
16
contract,
such
special
assessments
and
fees
shall
be
considered
17
delinquent.
Delinquent
special
assessments
and
fees
shall
18
become
a
lien
on
the
property
against
which
the
special
19
assessments
were
levied
and
the
fees
charged.
A
board
may
20
collect
delinquent
special
assessments
and
fees
as
if
the
board
21
were
a
county
treasurer
pursuant
to
sections
445.3
and
445.4,
22
except
that
the
property
shall
not
be
subject
to
sale
for
23
delinquent
taxes
under
chapter
446.
24
b.
Special
assessments
and
any
applicable
fees
that
are
not
25
delinquent
shall
not
be
accelerated
as
part
of
any
action
or
26
proceeding
to
collect
delinquent
special
assessments
or
fees.
27
Upon
the
sale
of
the
real
property
subject
to
an
assessment
28
contract,
any
remaining
special
assessments
and
applicable
fees
29
shall
be
collected
for
the
remainder
of
the
assessment
contract
30
term
from
a
subsequent
owner
of
the
real
property,
including
31
the
state
and
any
political
subdivision
of
the
state.
32
Sec.
6.
NEW
SECTION
.
385.6
Bonds
issued.
33
1.
A
board
may,
by
resolution,
authorize
and
issue
bonds
34
payable
from
the
proceeds
of
the
special
assessments
and
any
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other
revenues
collected.
Such
bonds
may
bear
dates,
bear
1
interest
at
rates
not
exceeding
those
permitted
by
chapter
74A,
2
mature
in
one
or
more
installments,
be
in
either
coupon
or
3
registered
form,
carry
registration
and
conversion
privileges,
4
be
payable
as
to
principal
and
interest
at
times
and
places,
5
be
subject
to
terms
of
redemption
prior
to
maturity
with
or
6
without
premium,
and
be
in
one
or
more
denominations,
all
as
7
provided
by
the
resolution
of
the
board
authorizing
their
8
issuance.
9
2.
Bonds
issued
under
this
section
shall
not
constitute
a
10
debt
of
the
state
or
of
the
city
or
county
where
the
property
is
11
located,
and
the
form
of
such
bonds
shall
contain
a
statement
12
to
that
effect.
13
Sec.
7.
NEW
SECTION
.
385.7
Annual
reporting.
14
A
board
shall
submit
to
the
governing
body
of
each
15
participating
county
and
city
an
annual
report
for
the
16
preceding
calendar
year
that
includes
the
following
17
information:
18
1.
A
description
of
each
project
completed,
including
the
19
physical
address
of
the
benefitted
property,
the
name
or
names
20
of
the
property
owners,
an
itemized
list
of
the
costs
incurred
21
under
the
project,
and
the
name
of
any
contractors
used
to
22
complete
the
project.
23
2.
For
each
project
in
subsection
1,
the
amount
of
special
24
assessments
due
and
the
amount
collected
for
the
fiscal
year
25
ending
during
the
preceding
calendar
year.
26
3.
A
summary
of
the
public
benefits
resulting
from
the
27
projects
listed
in
subsection
1,
including,
without
limitation,
28
estimated
cumulative
energy
savings
resulting
from
the
29
projects.
30
4.
A
description
of
each
assessment
contract
entered
into
by
31
the
board,
including
a
description
of
the
project
and
a
summary
32
of
the
assessment
schedule.
33
5.
The
amount
of
administrative
costs
incurred
by
the
board.
34
EXPLANATION
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_____
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
1
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
2
This
bill
authorizes
one
or
more
counties
and
one
or
more
3
cities
within
those
counties
to
create
an
energy
efficiency
4
improvement
district
to
finance
energy
efficiency
improvement
5
projects
for
the
benefit
of
property
within
the
district.
6
The
bill
defines
an
“energy
efficiency
improvement”
to
mean
7
an
acquisition,
installation,
or
modification
benefitting
8
private
property,
except
residential
property
with
three
or
9
fewer
residential
units,
that
is
intended
to
reduce
energy
10
consumption
or
energy
costs,
or
both,
or
to
allow
for
the
use
11
of
alternate
and
renewable
energy.
The
bill
specifies
measures
12
that
are
considered
energy
efficiency
improvements.
13
The
bill
requires
the
governing
bodies
of
the
counties
14
and
cities
participating
in
an
energy
efficiency
improvement
15
district
to
appoint
an
energy
efficiency
improvement
board
to
16
manage
and
administer
the
district.
The
board
must
consist
of
17
at
least
three
members,
but
in
no
case
fewer
than
the
number
of
18
participating
cities
and
counties,
and
the
agreement
creating
19
the
district
must
set
the
term
length
of
board
members.
20
The
bill
authorizes
the
district
board
to
exercise
all
21
powers
and
duties
necessary
to
manage
and
administer
the
energy
22
efficiency
improvement
district,
as
provided
in
the
agreement,
23
including
the
power
to
adopt
bylaws,
adopt
an
official
seal,
24
sue
and
be
sued,
make
and
enter
into
contracts
with
public
25
and
private
entities,
employ
staff,
levy
and
collect
special
26
assessments,
borrow
money
from
a
public
or
private
source
and
27
issue
bonds,
finance
energy
efficiency
improvement
projects,
28
collect
fees,
and
invest
funds.
A
board
must
exist
for
a
29
minimum
duration
necessary
to
finance
any
assessment
contracts
30
that
the
board
enters
into.
31
The
bill
requires
a
board
to
enter
into
an
assessment
32
contract
with
a
property
owner
to
finance
a
project
if
the
33
board
finds
that
there
are
sufficient
resources
for
the
34
project,
the
estimated
economic
benefit
is
equal
to
or
greater
35
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_____
than
the
cost
of
the
project,
and
the
project
complies
with
1
all
applicable
ordinances
and
regulations
in
the
county
or
2
city
where
the
property
is
located.
An
assessment
contract
3
executed
between
a
board
and
a
property
owner
must
include
4
a
description
of
the
project,
a
mechanism
for
verifying
5
the
final
costs
of
the
project
and
ensuring
that
financing
6
provided
does
not
exceed
the
final
costs
of
the
project,
an
7
agreement
by
the
property
owner
to
pay
special
assessments
and
8
any
applicable
fees
for
a
specified
period
and
a
schedule
of
9
assessments,
a
statement
that
the
obligations
provided
in
the
10
assessment
contract
are
a
covenant
that
run
with
the
land,
11
an
acknowledgment
that
subdividing
property
subject
to
the
12
contract
requires
the
contract
or
an
amendment
to
the
contract
13
to
divide
the
total
special
assessments
due,
and
written
14
consent
to
the
levy
and
collection
of
special
assessments
and
15
any
applicable
fees
charged
from
all
entities
holding
mortgages
16
on
the
property
or
contract
sellers
of
the
property.
17
The
bill
requires
a
board
to
provide
a
copy
of
a
signed
18
assessment
contract
to
the
local
assessor
and
county
auditor
19
of
the
county
where
the
property
is
located,
as
well
as
filing
20
the
agreement
with
the
county
recorder.
A
board
is
authorized
21
to
enter
into
more
than
one
assessment
contract
for
a
single
22
property
so
long
as
each
contract
relates
to
a
separate
23
project.
A
board
shall
determine
an
inspection
procedure
for
24
completed
energy
improvements
financed
pursuant
to
the
bill.
25
The
bill
provides
that
the
total
special
assessments
levied
26
by
a
board
cannot
exceed
the
sum
of
the
cost
of
the
project,
27
including
all
incidental
costs
and
fees.
A
board
may
also
28
charge
a
fee
of
up
to
1
percent
of
the
total
cost
of
the
29
project,
not
to
exceed
$20,000.
A
board
must
levy
and
collect
30
special
assessments
in
the
manner
as
provided
in
the
assessment
31
contract
and
with
the
same
priority
as
real
property
taxes.
32
Special
assessments
and
fees
not
paid
within
the
time
period
33
set
forth
in
the
assessment
contract
are
delinquent
and
become
34
a
lien
on
the
property.
A
board
may
collect
such
delinquent
35
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_____
assessments
and
fees
pursuant
to
Code
sections
445.3
and
445.4.
1
The
bill
authorizes
a
board
to
issue
bonds
payable
from
the
2
special
assessments.
The
board
must
authorize
an
issuance
of
3
bonds
by
resolution
and
may
determine
the
form
of
the
bonds,
4
so
long
as
any
interest
rates
do
not
exceed
those
permitted
by
5
Code
chapter
74A.
The
bonds
do
not
constitute
a
debt
of
the
6
state
or
of
the
city
or
county
where
the
property
is
located,
7
and
must
contain
a
statement
to
that
effect.
8
The
bill
requires
a
board
to
submit
an
annual
report
to
9
the
governing
body
of
each
participating
county
and
city
in
10
the
district,
which
must
include,
for
the
preceding
year,
a
11
description
of
each
project
completed,
the
amount
of
special
12
assessments
due
and
the
amount
collected
for
the
fiscal
year
13
ending
during
the
preceding
year,
a
summary
of
the
public
14
benefits
resulting
from
the
projects
completed,
a
description
15
of
assessment
contracts
entered
into,
and
the
amount
of
16
administrative
costs
incurred
by
the
board.
17
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