House
File
470
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
470
BY
FORBES
,
KAUFMANN
,
BEARINGER
,
H.
MILLER
,
BENNETT
,
and
RUNNING-MARQUARDT
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
the
production,
marketing,
and
distribution
1
of
industrial
hemp
and
related
plant
materials,
and
2
providing
for
penalties.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
TLSB
2397YH
(5)
86
da/nh
H.F.
470
Section
1.
LEGISLATIVE
FINDINGS
——
PURPOSE.
The
general
1
assembly
finds
that
a
trend
exists
among
states
to
consider
the
2
economic
importance
of
industrial
hemp,
which
is
a
major
crop
3
in
other
nations.
Industrial
hemp
historically
has
contributed
4
to
the
economic
welfare
of
this
country,
and
is
a
renewable
5
natural
resource
manufactured
for
textiles,
pulp,
paper,
oil,
6
building
materials,
and
other
products.
The
purpose
of
this
7
Act
is
to
promote
the
economy
of
this
state
by
providing
for
8
research
necessary
to
develop
industrial
hemp
as
a
viable
crop.
9
Sec.
2.
Section
124.401,
Code
2015,
is
amended
by
adding
the
10
following
new
subsection:
11
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
6.
Notwithstanding
subsection
5,
a
person
12
may
knowingly
or
intentionally
recommend,
possess,
use,
13
dispense,
deliver,
transport,
or
administer
industrial
hemp,
14
if
the
recommendation,
possession,
use,
dispensing,
delivery,
15
transporting,
or
administering
is
in
accordance
with
the
16
provisions
of
chapter
159B.
For
purposes
of
this
subsection,
17
“industrial
hemp”
means
the
same
as
defined
in
section
159B.1.
18
Sec.
3.
NEW
SECTION
.
124D.6A
Exception
——
industrial
hemp.
19
This
chapter
does
not
apply
to
the
possession
or
use
of
20
industrial
hemp
as
provided
in
chapter
159B.
21
Sec.
4.
NEW
SECTION
.
159B.1
Definitions.
22
As
used
in
this
chapter,
unless
the
context
otherwise
23
requires:
24
1.
“Department”
means
the
department
of
agriculture
and
land
25
stewardship.
26
2.
“Industrial
hemp”
means
cannabis
sativa
L.
which
27
has
a
percentage
of
tetrahydrocannabinol
of
not
more
than
28
three-tenths
of
one
percent,
as
provided
by
rules
which
shall
29
be
adopted
by
the
department.
30
3.
“Regents
institution”
means
the
university
of
northern
31
Iowa,
the
university
of
Iowa,
or
Iowa
state
university
of
32
science
and
technology.
33
Sec.
5.
NEW
SECTION
.
159B.2
Administration.
34
The
department,
in
cooperation
with
the
department
of
35
-1-
LSB
2397YH
(5)
86
da/nh
1/
7
H.F.
470
public
safety,
regents
institutions,
and
community
colleges
1
established
under
chapter
260C,
shall
administer
this
chapter.
2
The
department
of
agriculture
and
land
stewardship
shall
3
cooperate
with
other
law
enforcement
agencies.
The
department
4
shall
also
collaborate
with
agencies
of
the
United
States
5
government,
including
but
not
limited
to
the
drug
enforcement
6
administration
of
the
United
States
department
of
justice,
in
7
order
to
provide
for
the
production,
harvesting,
marketing,
8
and
distribution
of
industrial
hemp
according
to
the
terms
and
9
conditions
required
by
federal
law.
The
department
may
execute
10
a
memorandum
of
understanding
with
a
United
States
government
11
agency
in
order
to
administer
this
chapter.
12
Sec.
6.
NEW
SECTION
.
159B.3
Licensing
and
regulation
——
13
fees
——
production
under
regents
or
community
college
pilot
14
program.
15
1.
a.
To
the
extent
permitted
by
federal
law,
the
16
department
shall
issue
licenses
to
persons
for
the
production,
17
harvesting,
marketing,
and
distribution
of
industrial
hemp,
18
notwithstanding
any
section
of
this
chapter
or
chapter
159
to
19
the
contrary.
A
person
must
possess
a
license
pursuant
to
this
20
section
to
possess
industrial
hemp.
The
department
shall
limit
21
the
number
of
licenses
that
it
issues
each
year
in
order
to
22
ensure
that
the
department,
in
cooperation
with
the
department
23
of
public
safety,
may
strictly
enforce
compliance
with
the
24
requirements
of
this
chapter.
A
license
shall
expire
not
later
25
than
one
year
following
the
date
of
issuance.
26
b.
A
person
applying
for
a
license
shall
file
an
application
27
on
a
form
prescribed
by
the
department
of
agriculture
and
land
28
stewardship
according
to
procedures
required
by
the
department.
29
The
department
may
charge
an
application
fee
which
shall
not
30
exceed
five
hundred
dollars.
An
applicant
and
each
employee
31
of
the
applicant
must
satisfy
eligibility
requirements
of
the
32
department,
which
shall
include
but
not
be
limited
to
all
of
33
the
following:
34
(1)
Be
eighteen
years
of
age
or
older.
35
-2-
LSB
2397YH
(5)
86
da/nh
2/
7
H.F.
470
(2)
Never
have
been
convicted
of
a
felony,
an
aggravated
1
misdemeanor,
or
any
other
offense
related
to
the
possession
of
2
a
controlled
substance.
3
(3)
Not
be
addicted
to
the
use
of
alcohol
or
a
controlled
4
substance.
5
(4)
Be
of
good
moral
character
and
not
have
been
found
6
guilty
of
a
crime
involving
moral
turpitude.
7
c.
The
licensee
shall
maintain
accurate
records,
as
required
8
by
the
department,
which
shall
contain
information
relating
9
to
the
licensee’s
operation,
including
but
not
limited
to
10
the
production
site,
the
time
and
manner
of
harvest,
and
11
persons
involved
in
the
production,
harvesting,
marketing,
and
12
distribution
of
the
industrial
hemp.
13
2.
Notwithstanding
chapter
124,
the
licensee
may
produce,
14
harvest,
market,
and
distribute
industrial
hemp.
However,
the
15
licensee
must
act
in
strict
conformance
with
this
chapter.
16
3.
a.
A
licensee
shall
not
produce,
harvest,
market,
or
17
distribute
industrial
hemp
until
completing
an
agricultural
18
pilot
program
certified
by
a
regents
institution
or
community
19
college
that
administers
the
program.
The
program
must
develop
20
optimal
agricultural
practices
for
producing
industrial
hemp.
21
b.
Under
the
program,
a
licensee
must
produce
industrial
22
hemp
on
a
demonstration
plot
located
on
land
controlled
by
23
the
regents
institution
or
community
college
for
at
least
24
three
years.
In
addition,
the
licensee
may
produce,
harvest,
25
market,
or
distribute
industrial
hemp
on
land
not
controlled
26
by
a
regents
institution
or
community
college
subject
to
the
27
following:
28
(1)
For
the
first
year,
the
licensee
shall
not
produce
29
industrial
hemp
on
more
than
one
hundred
fifty
acres
of
land
30
that
is
not
a
demonstration
plot.
31
(2)
For
the
second
year,
the
licensee
shall
not
produce
32
industrial
hemp
on
more
than
five
hundred
acres
of
land
that
is
33
not
a
demonstration
plot.
34
c.
Any
plant
material
derived
from
the
production
of
35
-3-
LSB
2397YH
(5)
86
da/nh
3/
7
H.F.
470
industrial
hemp
under
the
program,
other
than
plant
material
1
retained
for
breeding
and
propagation,
must
be
destroyed
or
2
marketed
and
distributed
in
commercial
channels
as
required
by
3
the
department.
The
licensee
may
provide
for
the
marketing
4
and
distribution
of
the
plant
materials
inside
or
outside
the
5
state.
A
licensee
who
distributes
plant
materials
outside
6
the
state
must
complete
and
submit
to
the
department
an
7
annual
report
detailing
the
amount
and
type
of
plant
material
8
distributed,
and
the
state
where
the
distribution
was
made.
9
However,
the
licensee
shall
not
be
required
to
disclose
10
information
that
identifies
a
person
receiving
the
plant
11
material.
12
d.
A
licensee
who
does
not
comply
with
the
requirements
of
13
this
subsection
shall
not
complete
the
program.
14
Sec.
7.
NEW
SECTION
.
159B.4
Use
of
seed
or
cultivar.
15
The
department
shall
not
prohibit
the
use
of
a
seed
or
16
cultivar
in
the
production
of
industrial
hemp.
The
department
17
shall
adopt
rules
that
provide
for
importing
industrial
hemp
18
seeds
into
the
state
for
use
by
licensees.
However,
a
licensee
19
shall
not
receive
more
than
fifty
pounds
of
industrial
hemp
20
seed
per
acre
of
land
owned
or
leased
for
the
production
of
21
industrial
hemp
unless
the
department
grants
the
person
a
22
waiver.
23
Sec.
8.
NEW
SECTION
.
159B.5
Inspection.
24
1.
The
department
or
the
department
of
public
safety
may
25
inspect
a
production,
harvesting,
or
distribution
site
of
a
26
licensee
at
any
time,
and
may
inspect
records
required
to
be
27
maintained
as
provided
in
section
159B.3.
The
department
of
28
agriculture
and
land
stewardship
shall
assess
and
the
licensee
29
shall
pay
the
actual
costs
of
the
inspection.
If
the
owner
30
or
occupant
of
any
property
used
by
the
licensee
for
the
31
production,
harvesting,
marketing,
or
distribution
refuses
32
admittance
onto
the
property,
or
if
prior
to
such
refusal
the
33
department
of
agriculture
and
land
stewardship
or
department
34
of
public
safety
demonstrates
the
necessity
for
a
warrant,
35
-4-
LSB
2397YH
(5)
86
da/nh
4/
7
H.F.
470
the
department
of
agriculture
and
land
stewardship
may
make
1
application
under
oath
or
affirmation
to
the
district
court
of
2
the
county
in
which
the
property
is
located
for
the
issuance
of
3
a
search
warrant.
If
the
court
is
satisfied
from
examination
4
of
the
applicant,
of
other
witnesses,
if
any,
and
of
the
5
allegations
of
the
application
or
the
existence
of
the
grounds
6
of
the
application,
or
that
probable
cause
exists
to
believe
7
such
grounds
exist,
the
court
may
issue
a
search
warrant.
8
2.
The
department
shall
inspect
plants
produced
by
a
9
licensee
a
least
once
per
month.
The
department
shall
test
10
plants
produced
on
at
least
one
out
of
very
one
hundred
acres
11
used
to
produce
industrial
hemp
to
ensure
compliance
with
this
12
chapter.
The
costs
associated
with
the
inspection,
including
13
testing,
shall
be
charged
to
the
licensee.
The
amount
received
14
by
the
department
shall
be
considered
repayment
receipts
as
15
defined
in
section
8.2,
and
deposited
into
the
accounts
of
the
16
department.
17
Sec.
9.
NEW
SECTION
.
159B.6
Enforcement
action
——
penalty.
18
1.
The
department
may
suspend
or
revoke
a
license
issued
19
under
section
159B.3
if
the
licensee
or
an
employee
of
the
20
licensee
is
determined
to
have
committed
any
of
the
following:
21
a.
Fraud
in
applying
for
or
obtaining
a
license.
22
b.
A
violation
of
this
chapter
or
rules
adopted
by
the
23
department
pursuant
to
this
chapter,
including
failing
to
24
comply
with
a
requirement
of
this
chapter.
25
c.
An
offense
involving
moral
turpitude,
a
felony,
an
26
aggravated
misdemeanor,
or
any
other
offense
related
to
the
27
possession
of
a
controlled
substance.
28
2.
a.
Except
as
provided
in
paragraph
“b”
,
an
applicant
for
29
a
license
or
a
licensee
who
knowingly
violates
a
requirement
30
of
this
chapter
or
a
rule
adopted
by
the
department
pursuant
31
to
this
chapter
is
subject
to
a
civil
penalty
of
not
more
than
32
fifty
thousand
dollars.
33
b.
A
person
who
makes
a
false
statement
on
the
application
34
for
a
license
regarding
the
conviction
of
a
felony,
aggravated
35
-5-
LSB
2397YH
(5)
86
da/nh
5/
7
H.F.
470
misdemeanor,
or
any
other
offense
related
to
the
possession
of
1
a
controlled
substance
is
guilty
of
an
aggravated
misdemeanor.
2
Sec.
10.
Section
317.1A,
Code
2015,
is
amended
by
adding
the
3
following
new
subsection:
4
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
3.
“Industrial
hemp”
which
is
produced
as
5
provided
in
chapter
159B
is
not
a
noxious
weed.
6
EXPLANATION
7
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
8
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
9
This
bill
relates
to
the
production
of
industrial
10
hemp
which
has
not
more
than
three-tenths
of
1
percent
11
tetrahydrocannabinol.
12
The
bill
requires
the
department
of
agriculture
and
land
13
stewardship,
in
cooperation
with
the
department
of
public
14
safety,
regents
institutions,
and
community
colleges,
to
15
administer
the
chapter.
The
department
of
agriculture
16
and
land
stewardship
is
responsible
for
licensing
persons
17
involved
in
industrial
hemp
production.
The
bill
requires
the
18
department
to
collaborate
with
agencies
of
the
United
States
19
government,
including
but
not
limited
to
the
drug
enforcement
20
administration,
in
order
to
provide
for
the
production,
21
harvesting,
marketing,
and
distribution
of
industrial
hemp
22
according
to
the
terms
and
conditions
required
by
federal
law.
23
The
bill
provides
that
to
the
extent
permitted
by
federal
law,
24
the
department
shall
issue
licenses
to
persons,
notwithstanding
25
any
other
provision
of
Code
chapter
124
regulating
controlled
26
substances.
The
bill
provides
that
a
licensee
must
complete
27
an
agricultural
pilot
program
as
certified
by
a
regents
28
institution
or
community
college
that
administers
the
program.
29
Under
the
program,
a
licensee
must
produce
industrial
hemp
30
on
a
demonstration
plot
for
three
years.
The
bill
requires
31
a
licensee
to
maintain
records,
restricts
the
use
of
seed
by
32
licensees,
provides
for
inspections
of
land
and
seed,
and
33
provides
for
the
suspension
or
revocation
of
a
license.
34
The
bill
provides
that
licensees
who
violate
the
provisions
35
-6-
LSB
2397YH
(5)
86
da/nh
6/
7
H.F.
470
of
the
bill
are
subject
to
a
civil
penalty
of
up
to
$50,000.
1
The
bill
provides
that
a
person
who
makes
a
false
statement
2
on
the
application
for
a
license
regarding
a
conviction
of
a
3
felony,
aggravated
misdemeanor,
or
any
other
offense
related
4
to
the
possession
of
a
controlled
substance
is
guilty
of
5
an
aggravated
misdemeanor.
An
aggravated
misdemeanor
is
6
punishable
by
confinement
for
no
more
than
two
years
and
a
fine
7
of
at
least
$625
but
not
more
than
$6,250.
8
-7-
LSB
2397YH
(5)
86
da/nh
7/
7