House File 38 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 38 BY HUNTER A BILL FOR An Act requiring the payment of local prevailing wage rates to 1 persons working on public improvements for public bodies, 2 and providing remedies and penalties and including effective 3 date provisions. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj
H.F. 38 Section 1. Section 84A.5, subsection 4, Code 2015, is 1 amended to read as follows: 2 4. The division of labor services is responsible for the 3 administration of the laws of this state under chapters 88 , 4 88A , 88B , 89 , 89A , 89B , 90A , 91 , 91A , 91C , 91D , 91E , 91F, 92 , 5 and 94A , and section 85.68 . The executive head of the division 6 is the labor commissioner, appointed pursuant to section 91.2 . 7 Sec. 2. Section 91.4, subsection 2, Code 2015, is amended 8 to read as follows: 9 2. The director of the department of workforce development, 10 in consultation with the labor commissioner, shall, at the 11 time provided by law, make an annual report to the governor 12 setting forth in appropriate form the business and expense of 13 the division of labor services for the preceding year, the 14 number of remedial actions taken under chapter 89A , the number 15 of disputes or violations processed by the division and the 16 disposition of the disputes or violations, and other matters 17 pertaining to the division which are of public interest, 18 together with recommendations for change or amendment of the 19 laws in this chapter and chapters 88 , 88A , 88B , 89 , 89A , 89B , 20 90A , 91A , 91C , 91D , 91E , 91F, 92 , and 94A , and section 85.68 , 21 and the recommendations, if any, shall be transmitted by the 22 governor to the first general assembly in session after the 23 report is filed. 24 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION . 91F.1 Short title. 25 This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Public 26 Improvement Quality Protection Act” . 27 Sec. 4. NEW SECTION . 91F.2 Public policy. 28 It is in the public interest that public improvements 29 are completed by the best means and highest quality of labor 30 reasonably available, and that workers working on public 31 improvements be compensated according to the real value of the 32 services they perform. It is the policy of this state that the 33 wages of workers working on public improvements should be at 34 least equal to the prevailing wage rates paid for similar work 35 -1- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 1/ 31
H.F. 38 by responsible contractors in the community as a whole in order 1 to accomplish all of the following: 2 1. Protect workers and their contractors and subcontractors 3 from the effects of serious and unfair competition resulting 4 from wage levels detrimental to efficiency and well-being. 5 2. Ensure that contractors compete with one another 6 on the basis of the ability to perform work competently 7 and efficiently while maintaining community-established 8 compensation standards. 9 3. Recognize that local participation in public 10 improvements and family wage income and benefits are essential 11 to the protection of community standards. 12 4. Encourage training and education of workers to industry 13 skills standards. 14 5. Encourage contractors and subcontractors to use funds 15 allocated for employee fringe benefits for the actual purchase 16 of those benefits. 17 Sec. 5. NEW SECTION . 91F.3 Definitions. 18 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise 19 requires: 20 1. “Commissioner” means the labor commissioner appointed 21 pursuant to section 91.2. 22 2. “Contractor” or “subcontractor” means a person who 23 undertakes, offers to undertake, purports to have the capacity 24 to undertake, or submits a bid, individually or through others, 25 to engage in a public improvement. 26 3. “Custom fabrication” means the fabrication of plumbing, 27 heating, cooling, ventilation, architectural systems, 28 structural systems, exhaust duct systems, or mechanical 29 insulation. 30 4. “Division” means the division of labor of the department 31 of workforce development. 32 5. a. “Fringe benefits” means the following for the 33 provision or purchase of any of the benefits enumerated in 34 paragraph “b” : 35 -2- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 2/ 31
H.F. 38 (1) The contribution irrevocably made by a contractor or 1 subcontractor to a trustee or to a third person pursuant to a 2 plan, fund, or program. 3 (2) The costs to the contractor or subcontractor which 4 may be reasonably anticipated in providing benefits to 5 workers pursuant to an enforceable commitment to carry out a 6 financially responsible plan or program, given in writing to 7 the workers affected. 8 b. (1) Medical or hospital care. 9 (2) Pensions or annuities on retirement or death. 10 (3) Supplemental unemployment benefits. 11 (4) Life insurance. 12 (5) Disability and sickness insurance. 13 (6) Accident insurance for nonwork-related accidents. 14 (7) Vacation or holiday pay. 15 (8) Defraying costs of apprenticeship programs approved by 16 and registered with the United States department of labor’s 17 office of apprenticeship. 18 6. “Interested party” means any of the following: 19 a. A contractor who submits a bid for the purpose of 20 securing the award of a contract for a public improvement. 21 b. A subcontractor of a contractor mentioned in a bid 22 referred to in paragraph “a” . 23 c. A worker employed by a contractor or subcontractor 24 described in either paragraph “a” or “b” . 25 d. A labor organization that represents workers engaged 26 in the same craft or classification as workers employed by a 27 contractor or subcontractor described in either paragraph “a” 28 or “b” and that exists, in whole or in part, for the purpose 29 of negotiating with employers concerning the wages, hours, or 30 terms and conditions of employment of employees. 31 e. A joint labor-management committee established pursuant 32 to the federal Labor Management Cooperation Act of 1978, 29 33 U.S.C. §175a. 34 7. “Locality” means a county of this state. 35 -3- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 3/ 31
H.F. 38 8. “Maintenance work” means the repair of existing public 1 improvements when the size, type, or extent of the public 2 improvement is not changed or increased. 3 9. “Prevailing wage rate” means the hourly wage plus 4 fringe benefits, which the commissioner determines prevails in 5 accordance with this chapter, including all of the following: 6 a. Apprentice ratios and the prevailing apprentice pay 7 levels for each craft, classification, or type of worker which 8 the commissioner determines prevails in accordance with section 9 91F.5. 10 b. A prevailing rate for overtime pay for work in excess 11 of the normal prevailing workday and for weekend overtime pay 12 for each craft, classification, or type of worker, including 13 apprentices. 14 c. Holiday pay for holidays that prevail in the locality in 15 which the work is being performed. 16 10. “Public body” means the state and any of its political 17 subdivisions, including but not limited to a county, city, 18 township, school district, state board of regents, and public 19 utility. For the purposes of this chapter, “public utility” 20 includes municipally owned utilities and municipally owned 21 waterworks. 22 11. a. “Public improvement” means any of the following that 23 meets the criteria set out in paragraphs “b” and “c” : 24 (1) Construction, alteration, reconstruction, repair, 25 rehabilitation, refinishing, refurbishing, remodeling, 26 renovation, custom fabricating, maintenance, landscaping, 27 improving, moving, wrecking, painting, decorating, or 28 demolishing of, or adding to or subtracting from any building, 29 structure, highway, road, street, bridge, alley, sewer, ditch, 30 sewage disposal plant, waterworks, parking facility, railroad, 31 excavation or other structure, project, development, or 32 improvement, or any part thereof undertaken by a public body, 33 including any of the following related activities: 34 (a) The erection of scaffolding or other structures or 35 -4- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 4/ 31
H.F. 38 works. 1 (b) The maintenance, repair, assembly, or disassembly of 2 equipment. 3 (c) The testing of materials. 4 (d) The hauling of refuse from a site to an outside disposal 5 location. 6 (e) The cleaning of grounds or structures. 7 (f) The addition to or fabrication into any structure, 8 project, development, or improvement of any material or article 9 of merchandise undertaken by a public body. 10 (2) The preparation and removal of roadway construction 11 zones, lane closures, flagging, or traffic diversions 12 undertaken by a public body. 13 (3) The installation, repair, maintenance, or calibration 14 of monitoring equipment for underground storage tanks 15 undertaken by a public body. 16 (4) Work that is performed on any property or premises 17 dedicated exclusively or nearly so to the completion of a 18 public improvement, and transportation of supplies, material, 19 and equipment to or from the property or premises undertaken 20 by a public body. 21 b. Work on the public improvement is performed under public 22 supervision or direction, and the work is financed wholly or 23 in part from public funds, or if at the time of commencement 24 of the public improvement all of the following conditions with 25 respect to the public improvement are met: 26 (1) Not less than fifty-five percent of the structure is 27 leased by a public body, or is subject to an agreement to be 28 subsequently leased by a public body. 29 (2) The portion of the structure that is leased or subject 30 to an agreement to be subsequently leased by a public body 31 measures more than twenty thousand square feet. 32 c. The public improvement has an estimated total cost that 33 exceeds twenty-five thousand dollars. 34 12. “Worker” means an individual who performs any 35 -5- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 5/ 31
H.F. 38 labor or service for a contractor or subcontractor on a 1 public improvement but does not include an individual when 2 transporting a seller, supplier, manufacturer, or processor of 3 materials or equipment. The individual is deemed an employee 4 of a contractor or subcontractor unless all of the following 5 apply: 6 a. The individual provides labor or services free from the 7 direction or control over the means and manner of providing the 8 labor or services, subject only to the right of the person for 9 whom the labor or services are provided to specify the desired 10 results. 11 b. The individual providing the labor or services is 12 responsible for obtaining business registrations or licenses 13 required by state law or local ordinance to provide the labor 14 or services. 15 c. The individual providing the labor or services furnishes 16 the tools and equipment necessary to provide the labor or 17 services. 18 d. The individual providing the labor or services has the 19 authority to hire and fire employees to perform the labor or 20 services. 21 e. Payment for the labor or services is made upon 22 completion of the performance of specific portions of a public 23 improvement, or is made on the basis of a periodic retainer. 24 f. The individual providing the labor or services represents 25 to the public that the labor or services are to be provided 26 by an independently established business. An individual is 27 engaged in an independently established business when four or 28 more of the following circumstances exist: 29 (1) Labor or services are primarily performed at a location 30 separate from the individual’s residence or in a specified 31 portion of the residence that is set aside for performing labor 32 or services. 33 (2) Commercial advertising or business cards are purchased 34 by the individual, or the individual is a member of a trade or 35 -6- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 6/ 31
H.F. 38 professional association. 1 (3) Telephone or electronic mail listings used by the 2 individual for the labor or services are different from the 3 individual’s personal listings. 4 (4) Labor or services are performed only pursuant to a 5 written contract. 6 (5) Labor or services are performed for two or more persons 7 or entities within a period of one year. 8 (6) The individual assumes financial responsibility 9 for errors and omissions in the performance of the labor or 10 services as evidenced by insurance, performance bonds, and 11 warranties relating to the labor or services provided. 12 Sec. 6. NEW SECTION . 91F.4 Administration. 13 The commissioner and the division shall administer this 14 chapter. 15 Sec. 7. NEW SECTION . 91F.5 Determination of prevailing 16 wages. 17 1. The commissioner shall determine annually and publish, 18 on the first business day of July, the prevailing wage rates 19 by locality for each craft, classification, or type of worker 20 needed to perform work on public improvements. The rates shall 21 be conclusive for one year from the date of publication unless 22 superseded within the one year by a later publication of the 23 commissioner, or for a longer period as provided in subsection 24 5. 25 2. The commissioner shall announce all prevailing wage rate 26 determinations by locality and give notice by posting them 27 on the portion of the department of workforce development’s 28 internet site related to the division. A printed version of 29 the prevailing wage rates for the state shall be available to 30 the public upon request to the division. 31 3. The public body awarding any contract for a public 32 improvement, or otherwise undertaking any public improvement, 33 shall obtain from the internet site the prevailing wage rate 34 in the locality in which work on the public improvement is 35 -7- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 7/ 31
H.F. 38 to be performed for each craft, classification, or type of 1 worker needed to perform work on the public improvement. 2 After a public improvement contract is awarded, or a public 3 improvement is otherwise undertaken, the prevailing wage 4 rate published by the commissioner and stated in the public 5 body’s public improvement procurement documents shall remain 6 in effect throughout the duration of the public improvement 7 unless superseded by a later determination and publication by 8 the commissioner, or unless multiyear prevailing wage rates 9 have been published by the commissioner at the time the public 10 improvement procurement documents were released. 11 4. a. In determining the annual prevailing wage rate 12 for any craft, classification, or type of worker, the 13 commissioner shall ascertain and consider the applicable 14 wage rates and fringe benefits established by collective 15 bargaining agreements, the prevailing wage rate determinations 16 that may exist for federal public improvements within the 17 locality and other data obtained by the department during any 18 prevailing wage rate survey of contractors who participate in 19 an apprenticeship program approved by and registered with the 20 United States department of labor’s office of apprenticeship, 21 who provide health insurance and retirement benefits for their 22 workers, and who are registered with the division. Based 23 upon these considerations, the commissioner shall calculate 24 the prevailing wage rates based on the wage rate plus fringe 25 benefits most often occurring for each craft, classification, 26 or other type of worker within each locality. 27 b. The minimum annual prevailing wage rate determination 28 established by the department shall not be lower than the 29 prevailing wage rate determination that may exist for federal 30 public improvements within the locality and in the nearest 31 labor market area. 32 c. None of the fringe benefits enumerated in this chapter 33 may be considered in the determination of prevailing wage 34 rates if the contractor or subcontractor is required by other 35 -8- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 8/ 31
H.F. 38 federal, state, or local law to provide such fringe benefits. 1 5. If the commissioner determines that the prevailing 2 wage rate for any craft, classification, or type of worker 3 is the rate established by a collective bargaining agreement 4 applicable in the locality, the commissioner may adopt that 5 rate by reference and that determination shall be effective 6 for the life of the agreement or until the commissioner adopts 7 another rate. 8 6. a. At any time within fifteen days after the division 9 has published on the department of workforce development’s 10 internet site the annual prevailing wage rates for each 11 classification, craft, or other type of worker in the locality, 12 any interested person affected may object to the determination 13 or the part of the determination as the interested person 14 may deem objectionable by filing a written notice with the 15 commissioner by restricted certified mail as defined in 16 section 618.15. When objecting to a prevailing wage rate 17 determination, the interested person shall submit, as a 18 part of the written notice, the prevailing wage rate the 19 interested person believes to be the correct prevailing wage 20 rate determination, stating the specific grounds to support 21 that position. Upon receipt of the notice of objection, the 22 commissioner shall reconsider the determination and shall 23 affirm or modify the determination and reply in writing by 24 restricted certified mail to the interested person within 25 fifteen days from the date of the receipt of the notice of 26 objection. Any modification to the prevailing wage rate 27 determination shall be effective on the date the modification 28 is published by the commissioner. 29 b. If the commissioner declines to modify the determination, 30 within ten days upon receiving receipt of the commissioner’s 31 decision, the interested person affected may submit in writing 32 the objection to the division by restricted certified mail, 33 stating the specified grounds of the objection. The department 34 of inspections and appeals shall be notified of the objection 35 -9- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 9/ 31
H.F. 38 and set a date for a hearing before an administrative law judge 1 on the objection, after giving notice by restricted certified 2 mail to the interested person and the division at least ten 3 days before the date of the hearing of the time and place of 4 the hearing. The hearing shall be held within forty-five days 5 after the objection is filed, and shall not be postponed or 6 reset for a later date except upon the consent, in writing, of 7 the interested person and the division. 8 7. The party requesting a hearing shall have the burden of 9 establishing that the annual prevailing wage rate determination 10 for that locality was not determined in accordance with this 11 chapter. If the party requesting a hearing under this section 12 objects to the commissioner’s failure to include a craft, 13 classification, or type of worker within the annual prevailing 14 wage rate determination in the locality, the objector shall 15 have the burden of establishing that there is no existing 16 prevailing wage rate classification for the particular craft, 17 classification, or type of worker in any of the localities 18 under consideration. 19 8. The administrative law judge may in the administrative 20 law judge’s discretion hear each written objection filed 21 separately or consolidate for hearing any one or more written 22 objections filed with the division. At the hearing, the 23 division shall introduce into evidence the investigation it 24 instituted which formed the basis of its determination, and the 25 division or any interested objectors may introduce evidence 26 that is material to the determination. The administrative 27 law judge shall rule upon each written objection and make a 28 final determination, as the administrative law judge believes 29 the evidence warrants, and promptly serve a copy of the final 30 determination by personal service or restricted certified mail 31 on all parties to the proceedings. The administrative law 32 judge shall render a final determination within thirty days 33 after the conclusion of the hearing. 34 9. If proceedings to review judicially the final 35 -10- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 10/ 31
H.F. 38 determination of the administrative law judge are not 1 instituted as provided in this section, the determination 2 shall be final and binding. The provisions of section 17A.19 3 shall apply to and govern all proceedings. Appeals from all 4 final orders and judgments entered by the court in review of 5 the final determination of the administrative law judge may be 6 taken by any party to the action. In all reviews or appeals 7 under this chapter, the attorney general shall represent the 8 division and defend its determination. 9 10. This section does not give reason or provide cause for 10 an injunction to halt or delay any public improvement. 11 Sec. 8. NEW SECTION . 91F.6 Payment of prevailing wages 12 required. 13 1. Contractors and subcontractors engaged in a public 14 improvement shall pay not less than the current specified 15 prevailing wage rates to all of their workers engaged in the 16 public improvement. However, this chapter does not prohibit 17 the payment of more than the prevailing wage rate to any 18 workers engaged in a public improvement. 19 2. All contractors and subcontractors required to pay the 20 prevailing wage rate under this chapter shall pay the wages 21 in legal tender, without any deduction for food, sleeping 22 accommodations, transportation, use of tools or safety 23 equipment, vehicle or equipment rental, or any other thing of 24 any kind or description. 25 Sec. 9. NEW SECTION . 91F.7 Requirements for public 26 improvements. 27 1. The public body awarding a contract for a public 28 improvement or otherwise undertaking a public improvement shall 29 specify in the call for bids for the contract that this chapter 30 applies to the public improvement. 31 2. If a public improvement requires the payment of 32 prevailing wage rates, the public body shall require the 33 contractor to execute a written instrument that not less 34 than the prevailing wage rate shall be paid to all workers 35 -11- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 11/ 31
H.F. 38 performing work on the public improvement. The written 1 instrument shall also contain a provision that if it is 2 found that any of the contractor’s workers engaged in the 3 public improvement has been paid at a wage rate less than the 4 prevailing wage rate required by this chapter, the public body 5 may terminate the contractor’s right to proceed with the work 6 and the contractor and its sureties shall be liable to the 7 public body for any excess costs occasioned by the failure to 8 pay the prevailing wage rate. The written instrument shall 9 have attached a list of the specified prevailing wage rates 10 for all crafts, classifications, or types of workers in the 11 locality for each worker needed to be included in the contract 12 for the public improvement. 13 3. If a contract is let for a public improvement requiring 14 the payment of prevailing wage rates, the public body 15 awarding the contract shall cause to be inserted in the public 16 improvement specifications and contract a stipulation that not 17 less than the prevailing wage rate shall be paid to all workers 18 performing work under the contract. The contract shall also 19 contain a provision to the effect that if it is found that any 20 of the contractor’s workers engaged in the public improvement 21 has been paid at a wage rate less than the prevailing wage rate 22 required by this chapter, the public body may terminate the 23 contractor’s right to proceed with the work and the contractor 24 and its sureties shall be liable to the public body for any 25 excess costs occasioned by the failure to pay the prevailing 26 wage rate. All bid specifications shall list the specified 27 prevailing wage rates for all crafts, classifications, or 28 types of workers in the locality for each worker needed to be 29 included in the contract. 30 4. If a public improvement requires the payment of 31 prevailing wage rates, the contractor shall require any 32 subcontractors engaged by the contractor on the public 33 improvement to execute a written instrument that not less 34 than the prevailing wage rates shall be paid to all workers 35 -12- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 12/ 31
H.F. 38 performing work on the public improvement. The written 1 instrument shall also contain a provision that if it is 2 found that any of the subcontractor’s workers engaged in the 3 public improvement has been paid at a wage rate less than the 4 prevailing wage rate required by this chapter, the public body 5 may terminate the subcontractor’s right to proceed with the 6 work and the subcontractor and its sureties shall be liable to 7 the public body for any excess costs occasioned by the failure 8 to pay the prevailing wage rate. The written instrument shall 9 have attached a list of the specified prevailing wage rates 10 for all crafts, classifications, or types of workers in the 11 locality for each worker needed to be included in the contract. 12 5. If a subcontract is let for a public improvement 13 requiring the payment of the prevailing wage rate, the 14 contractor to whom the contract is awarded shall insert 15 into the subcontract and into the public improvement project 16 specifications for each subcontract a written stipulation that 17 not less than the prevailing wage rate shall be paid to all 18 workers performing work under the subcontract. A subcontractor 19 shall insert into each lower-tiered subcontract a stipulation 20 that not less than the prevailing wage rate shall be paid 21 to all workers performing work under the subcontract. The 22 subcontract shall also contain a provision that if it is 23 found that any subcontractor’s workers engaged in the public 24 improvement have been paid at a wage rate less than the 25 prevailing wage rate required by this chapter, the public body 26 may terminate the subcontractor’s right to proceed with the 27 work and the subcontractor and its sureties shall be liable to 28 the public body for any excess costs occasioned by the failure 29 to pay the prevailing wage rate. All bid specifications shall 30 list the specified prevailing wage rates for all crafts, 31 classifications, or types of workers in the locality for each 32 worker needed to be included in the subcontract. 33 6. A contractor or subcontractor engaging in a public 34 improvement shall submit a performance bond in an amount 35 -13- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 13/ 31
H.F. 38 determined by the public body which bond shall include a 1 provision that will guarantee the payment of the prevailing 2 wage rates as required by the contract. 3 7. Before final payment is made by or on behalf of a public 4 body of any sum or sums due on a public improvement, the 5 treasurer of the public body or other officer or person charged 6 with the custody and disbursement of the funds of the public 7 body shall require the contractor and subcontractor to file a 8 written statement with the public body, in a form satisfactory 9 to the division, certifying to the amounts then due and owing 10 from the contractor and subcontractor to any and all workers 11 for wages due on account of the public improvement, setting 12 forth the names of the persons whose wages are unpaid and 13 the amount due to each respectively. The statement shall be 14 verified by the oath of the contractor or subcontractor, as the 15 case may be, that the contractor or subcontractor has read the 16 statement certified by the contractor or subcontractor, knows 17 the contents, and that the statement is true in accordance with 18 the contractor’s or subcontractor’s own knowledge. However, 19 this chapter shall not impair the right of a contractor to 20 receive final payment from a public body because of the failure 21 of a subcontractor to comply with provisions of this chapter. 22 The treasurer of the public body or other officer or person 23 charged with the custody and disbursement of the funds of the 24 public body shall withhold the amount, if any, listed on the 25 verified statement filed pursuant to this section for the 26 benefit of the worker whose wages are unpaid as shown by the 27 verified statement filed by the contractor or subcontractor, 28 and the public body shall pay directly to any worker the amount 29 shown by the statement to be due to the worker for the wages. 30 Payment shall discharge the obligation of the contractor or 31 subcontractor to the person receiving the payment to the extent 32 of the amount of the payment. 33 8. The public body awarding a contract for a public 34 improvement or otherwise undertaking a public improvement shall 35 -14- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 14/ 31
H.F. 38 notify the commissioner in writing, on a form prescribed by 1 the commissioner, if a contract subject to the provisions of 2 this chapter has been awarded. The public body shall file 3 the notification with the commissioner within thirty days 4 after the contract is awarded or before commencement of the 5 public improvement, and shall include a list of all first-tier 6 subcontractors. 7 Sec. 10. NEW SECTION . 91F.8 Federal public improvements 8 —— not applicable. 9 The provisions of this chapter shall not be applicable 10 to public improvements financed entirely by federal funds 11 which require a prevailing wage rate determination by the 12 United States department of labor. However, unless a federal 13 provision applies, if a public improvement is financed in part 14 by a public body and in part by federal funds, the higher of the 15 prevailing wage rates shall prevail for the public improvement. 16 Sec. 11. NEW SECTION . 91F.9 Records required. 17 1. While participating in a public improvement, the 18 contractor and each subcontractor shall do all of the 19 following: 20 a. Make and keep, for a period of not less than three years, 21 accurate records of all workers employed by the contractor or 22 subcontractor on the public improvement. The records shall 23 include each worker’s name, address, telephone number when 24 available, social security number, trade classification, the 25 hourly wages paid in each pay period, the number of hours 26 worked each day, and the starting and ending times of work each 27 day. 28 b. Submit weekly a certified payroll to the public body 29 in charge of the public improvement. The certified payroll 30 shall consist of a complete copy of the records identified in 31 paragraph “a” . The certified payroll shall be accompanied by a 32 statement signed by the contractor or subcontractor which avers 33 that the records are true and accurate and the hourly wages 34 paid to each worker are not less than the prevailing wage rate 35 -15- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 15/ 31
H.F. 38 required by this chapter. 1 2. The public body in charge of the public improvement 2 shall keep the records submitted in accordance with subsection 3 1, paragraph “b” , for a period of not less than three years. 4 The records shall be considered public records and be made 5 available in accordance with chapter 22. Personal information 6 submitted in accordance with subsection 1, paragraph “a” , 7 including names, addresses, social security numbers, telephone 8 numbers, and other identifying information shall remain 9 confidential and shall not be made public. 10 3. The contractor and each subcontractor shall make 11 available for inspection the records identified in subsection 12 1, paragraph “a” , to the public body in charge of the public 13 improvement, its officers and agents, and to the division. 14 4. For the purpose of verifying the accuracy of the records 15 submitted pursuant to this section, the contractor and each 16 subcontractor shall make its workers available at the site of 17 the public improvement for interview by the public body in 18 charge of the public improvement, its officers and agents, and 19 the division. 20 5. Contractors and subcontractors performing work on public 21 improvements subject to this chapter shall post the prevailing 22 wage rates for each craft, classification, or type of workers 23 involved in the public improvement in a prominent and easily 24 accessible place at the site of the public improvement or at 25 the place or places used by the contractor or subcontractor to 26 pay workers their wages. 27 Sec. 12. NEW SECTION . 91F.10 Powers of commissioner. 28 The commissioner shall do all of the following: 29 1. Inquire diligently about any complaint of a violation of 30 this chapter, institute actions for penalties prescribed, and 31 enforce generally the provisions of this chapter. 32 2. Sue for injunctive relief against the awarding of a 33 contract, the undertaking of a public improvement, or the 34 continuation of a public improvement when the prevailing wage 35 -16- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 16/ 31
H.F. 38 rate requirements of this chapter have not been met. 1 3. Investigate and ascertain the wages of workers engaged in 2 any public improvement in this state. 3 4. a. Enter and inspect the place of business or employment 4 of a contractor, subcontractor, or workers employed on a public 5 improvement in this state, for the purpose of examining and 6 inspecting books, registers, payrolls, and other records of a 7 contractor or subcontractor that in any way relate to or have a 8 bearing upon the question of wages, hours, and other conditions 9 of employment of workers covered under this chapter. 10 b. Copy the books, registers, payrolls, and other 11 records as the commissioner or the commissioner’s authorized 12 representative deems necessary or appropriate. 13 c. Question the workers for the purpose of ascertaining 14 whether the provisions of this chapter have been and are being 15 complied with. 16 d. Administer oaths, take or cause to be taken depositions 17 of witnesses, and require by subpoena the attendance and 18 testimony of witnesses and the production of all books, 19 registers, payrolls, and other evidence relative to the matter 20 under investigation or hearing. 21 5. Require from a contractor or subcontractor full and 22 correct statements in writing, including sworn statements, 23 with respect to wages, hours, names, addresses, and other 24 information pertaining to its workers and their employment, 25 as the commissioner or the commissioner’s authorized 26 representative may deem necessary or appropriate. 27 6. Require a contractor or subcontractor to file, within 28 ten days of receipt of a request, any records enumerated in 29 subsection 4, sworn as to their validity and accuracy as 30 required by subsection 5. If the contractor or subcontractor 31 fails to provide the requested records within ten days, the 32 commissioner may direct, within fifteen days after the end 33 of the ten-day period, that the fiscal or financial officer 34 charged with the custody and disbursements of the funds of the 35 -17- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 17/ 31
H.F. 38 public body, which contracted for construction of the public 1 improvement or undertook the public improvement, to immediately 2 withhold from payment to the contractor or subcontractor 3 up to twenty-five percent of the amount to be paid to the 4 contractor or subcontractor under the terms of the contract 5 or written instrument under which the public improvement is 6 being performed. The amount withheld shall be immediately 7 released upon receipt by the public body of a notice from 8 the commissioner indicating that the request for records as 9 required by this section has been satisfied. 10 7. If a contractor or subcontractor fails to provide 11 requested records in accordance with subsection 6 within ten 12 days, direct, within fifteen days after the end of the ten-day 13 period, the fiscal or financial officer charged with the 14 custody and disbursements of the funds of the public body, 15 which contracted for construction of the public improvement or 16 undertook the public improvement, to pay directly to workers 17 employed by the contractor or subcontractor from the amount 18 withheld from the contractor or subcontractor pursuant to 19 subsection 6 any prevailing wage rates found to be due and 20 payable to the workers. 21 8. Contract with a person registered as a public accountant 22 under chapter 542 to conduct an audit of a contractor, 23 subcontractor, or public body. 24 Sec. 13. NEW SECTION . 91F.11 Notice of violations. 25 1. For purposes of this section: 26 a. “Accurate records” means the payroll records required 27 to be submitted to the public body in charge of the public 28 improvement by section 91F.9. “Accurate records” also means the 29 hourly rate of contribution and costs paid for fringe benefits 30 and whether the contributions and costs of the fringe benefits 31 were paid into a fund or paid directly to the worker. 32 b. “Decision” means a determination by the division that a 33 single violation of this chapter has occurred, warranting the 34 commissioner to issue a notice of violation to a contractor or 35 -18- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 18/ 31
H.F. 38 subcontractor. 1 c. “Notice of second violation” is a formal written notice 2 issued by the division advising a contractor or subcontractor 3 that a second or subsequent violation has occurred within three 4 years from the date of the notice of a first violation. 5 d. “Notice of violation” means a formal written notice 6 issued by the division to a contractor or subcontractor 7 that the division has made a decision that the contractor or 8 subcontractor has violated this chapter. 9 e. “Violation” means that a contractor or subcontractor has 10 done one of the following: 11 (1) Failed or refused to pay the prevailing wage rate to one 12 or more workers as required by this chapter. 13 (2) Failed to keep accurate records as required by this 14 chapter. 15 (3) Failed to produce for the division accurate records or 16 produced records not in compliance with this chapter. 17 (4) Refused to submit records or testimony to the division 18 in response to a subpoena issued in accordance with this 19 chapter. 20 (5) Refused to comply with the certified payroll provision 21 of section 91F.9. 22 (6) Refused the division access, at any reasonable hour at 23 a location within the state, to inspect the contractor’s or 24 subcontractor’s records as required by this chapter. 25 (7) Failed to insert into each subcontract or lower-tiered 26 subcontract and into the public improvement specifications 27 for each subcontract or lower-tiered subcontract or provide a 28 written instrument if no contract exists, a written stipulation 29 that not less than the prevailing wage rate be paid as required 30 by this chapter, and a statement that if it is found that a 31 subcontractor’s workers engaged in the public improvement have 32 been paid at a rate of wages less than the prevailing wage rate 33 required to be paid by the contract, the public body shall 34 terminate the subcontractor’s right to proceed with the work. 35 -19- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 19/ 31
H.F. 38 (8) Failed to obtain a bond in the proper amount that 1 guarantees the payment of the prevailing wage rates required in 2 the contract. 3 (9) Failed to post the prevailing wage rates as required by 4 this chapter. 5 2. After receipt of a complaint or on the division’s 6 initiative, the commissioner shall review the investigative 7 file to determine whether a violation has occurred for 8 which the contractor or subcontractor must be given notice. 9 All information and observations made during an audit or 10 investigation shall be considered and shall constitute the 11 basis for the division’s decision that this chapter has 12 been violated and that a notice of violation is required 13 to be issued. The notice of violation shall identify the 14 specific violation and the amount of moneys estimated due the 15 division and in controversy based on reasons contained in the 16 investigative file. 17 3. In making a decision that a contractor or subcontractor 18 has failed to allow the commissioner access to accurate 19 records, the commissioner shall rely on the information 20 contained in the investigative file, the certified payroll 21 records submitted to the public body in charge of the public 22 improvement or any other information, and shall assess a 23 separate violation for each day worked by each worker on the 24 public improvement. Each decision of a separate violation 25 shall be listed in the notice of violation. 26 4. In determining that this chapter has been violated and 27 that the issuance of a notice of violation is required, the 28 commissioner shall base the decision on one or any combination 29 of the following reasons: 30 a. The severity of the violation, which includes the 31 following: 32 (1) The amount of wages that are determined to be underpaid 33 pursuant to this chapter. 34 (2) The activity or conduct complained of that violates the 35 -20- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 20/ 31
H.F. 38 requirements of this chapter and was not merely a technical, 1 nonsubstantive error. Examples of a technical error include 2 but are not limited to a mathematical error, bookkeeping error, 3 transposition of numbers, or computer or programming error. 4 b. The nature and duration of the present violation and the 5 prior history of the contractor or subcontractor related to 6 this history. The prior history considered shall not exceed 7 seven years before the date of the notice of violation. 8 c. Whether the contractor or subcontractor submitted 9 certified payroll records with the public body in charge of the 10 public improvement; whether the contractor or subcontractor 11 has kept payroll records and accurate records for three years; 12 and whether the contractor or subcontractor produced certified 13 payroll records in accordance with section 91F.9. 14 d. Whether the contractor or subcontractor has violated any 15 other provision of this chapter. 16 5. The notices of the first, second, and subsequent 17 violations shall be sent by restricted certified mail, 18 addressed to the last known address of the contractor or 19 subcontractor involved. The notices shall contain a reference 20 to the specific provisions of this chapter alleged to have been 21 violated, identify the particular public improvement involved, 22 identify the conduct complained of, and identify whether the 23 notice is a notice of a first, second, or subsequent violation, 24 and include a contractor’s or subcontractor’s statement of 25 liabilities. 26 Sec. 14. NEW SECTION . 91F.12 Violations —— remedies and 27 penalties. 28 1. If the commissioner determines that a public body has 29 divided a public improvement into more than one contract for 30 the purpose of avoiding compliance with this chapter, the 31 commissioner shall issue an order compelling compliance. In 32 making a determination whether a public body has divided a 33 public improvement into more than one contract for the purpose 34 of avoiding compliance with this chapter, the commissioner 35 -21- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 21/ 31
H.F. 38 shall consider all of the following: 1 a. The physical separation of the public improvement 2 structures or work. 3 b. The timing of the work on the public improvement phases 4 or structures. 5 c. The continuity of public improvement contractors and 6 subcontractors working on public improvement parts or phases. 7 d. The manner in which the public body and the contractor 8 and subcontractors administer and implement work on the public 9 improvement. 10 2. A worker employed by the contractor or subcontractor who 11 is paid less than the specified prevailing wage rate under this 12 chapter shall have a private right of action for the difference 13 between the amount so paid and the specified prevailing wage 14 rate, together with costs and reasonable attorney fees as shall 15 be allowed by the court. 16 3. The contractor or subcontractor shall additionally be 17 liable to the division for fifty percent of the amount of 18 underpayments and shall be additionally liable to the worker 19 for punitive damages in an amount equal to five percent of the 20 liability to the division for underpayments for each month 21 following the date of payment during which underpayments remain 22 unpaid, together with costs and reasonable attorney fees as 23 shall be allowed by the court. 24 4. If a second or subsequent action to recover underpayments 25 is brought against a contractor or subcontractor within a 26 three-year period and the contractor or subcontractor is 27 found liable for underpayments to a worker, the contractor or 28 subcontractor shall be liable to the division for seventy-five 29 percent of the amount of underpayments payable as a result of 30 the second or subsequent action, additionally liable to the 31 worker for ten percent of the amount of the liability to the 32 division for underpayments for each month following the date 33 of payment during which the underpayments remain unpaid, and 34 further liable to the worker for triple the difference between 35 -22- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 22/ 31
H.F. 38 the amount so paid to the worker and the specified prevailing 1 wage rate required, together with costs and reasonable attorney 2 fees as shall be allowed by the court. The three-year period 3 begins to run from the date the contractor or subcontractor is 4 determined liable for the first violation. 5 5. The commissioner and any interested party shall also 6 have a right of action on behalf of a worker who has a right of 7 action under this chapter. An action brought to recover the 8 same shall be deemed to be a suit for wages, and all judgments 9 entered in the action shall have the same force and effect as 10 other judgments for wages. At the request of a worker employed 11 by a contractor or subcontractor who is paid less than the 12 prevailing wage rate required by this chapter, the commissioner 13 may take an assignment of the wage claim in trust for the 14 assigning worker and may bring any legal action necessary to 15 collect the claim, and the contractor or subcontractor shall 16 be required to pay the expenses of the division incurred in 17 collecting the claim. 18 6. In circumstances where a worker may not be available to 19 receive a payment or judgment, the payment due the worker shall 20 revert to the division after one year elapses from the time 21 payment was attempted to be made or judgment was rendered. 22 7. a. It is a violation of this chapter to do any of the 23 following: 24 (1) To request or demand, either before or after the worker 25 is engaged in a public improvement, that a worker pay back, 26 return, donate, contribute, or give any part or all of the 27 worker’s wages, salary, or thing of value, to any person, upon 28 the statement, representation, or understanding that failure to 29 comply with the request or demand will prevent the worker from 30 procuring or retaining employment. 31 (2) To directly or indirectly pay, request, or authorize any 32 other person to violate this chapter. 33 b. This subsection does not apply to an agent or 34 representative of a duly constituted labor organization acting 35 -23- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 23/ 31
H.F. 38 in the collection of dues or assessments of the organization. 1 8. In addition to other penalties provided under this 2 chapter, whoever induces a worker working on a public 3 improvement subject to this chapter to give up or forego 4 any part of the prevailing wage rates to which the worker 5 is entitled under this chapter by threat not to employ 6 or by threat of dismissal from employment is guilty of a 7 serious misdemeanor. An agreement between the worker and the 8 contractor or subcontractor to work for less than the specified 9 prevailing wage rate shall not be a defense to criminal 10 prosecution. 11 9. a. A contract shall not be awarded by a public 12 body to a contractor or subcontractor who, on two separate 13 occasions within a three-year period, has been determined 14 to have violated this chapter, or to any firm, corporation, 15 partnership, or association in which the contractor or 16 subcontractor has any interest until five years have elapsed 17 from the date on which a final determination is rendered 18 finding the contractor or subcontractor in violation of this 19 chapter. 20 b. For the purposes of this subsection, “any interest” means 21 an interest in the entity bidding or performing work on the 22 public improvement, whether as an owner, partner, officer, 23 manager, employee, agent, consultant, or representative. “Any 24 interest” includes but is not limited to all instances where the 25 barred contractor or subcontractor receives payments, whether 26 cash or any other form of compensation, from any entity bidding 27 or performing work on the public improvement, or enters into 28 a contract with the entity bidding or performing work on the 29 public improvement for services performed or to be performed 30 under contract that have been or will be assigned or sublet, 31 or for vehicles, tools, equipment, or supplies that have been 32 or will be sold, rented, or leased during the period from the 33 initiation of the barring proceedings until the end of the term 34 of the barring period. “Any interest” does not include shares 35 -24- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 24/ 31
H.F. 38 held in a publicly traded corporation if the shares were not 1 received as compensation after the barring of an entity bidding 2 or performing work on a public improvement. 3 10. If the division determines that a contractor or 4 subcontractor has violated this chapter on two separate 5 occasions within a three-year period, the division shall list 6 on the department of workforce development’s internet site and 7 keep on record the name of the contractor or subcontractor and 8 give notice by restricted certified mail of the list to any 9 public body requesting the list. 10 11. Upon a determination that a contractor or subcontractor 11 has violated this chapter on two separate occasions within a 12 three-year period, the division shall notify the violating 13 contractor or subcontractor by restricted certified mail. The 14 contractor or subcontractor has ten working days to request of 15 the division a hearing before an administrative law judge on 16 the alleged violation. Failure to respond within ten working 17 days shall result in automatic and immediate barring of the 18 violator from work as provided in subsection 9 and placement 19 and publication of the violator’s name on the department of 20 workforce development’s internet site as provided in subsection 21 10. If the contractor or subcontractor requests a hearing 22 within ten working days by restricted certified mail, the 23 department of inspections and appeals shall set a hearing 24 before an administrative law judge on the alleged violation. 25 The hearing shall take place no later than forty-five calendar 26 days after the receipt by the division of the request for a 27 hearing. An action by an administrative law judge constitutes 28 final agency action and is subject to judicial review under 29 section 17A.19. 30 12. The attorney general shall prosecute the cases 31 identified in this section upon complaint by the commissioner 32 or by any interested person. In any proceeding brought 33 pursuant to this section, the commissioner shall be represented 34 by the attorney general. 35 -25- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 25/ 31
H.F. 38 13. This section does not give reason or provide cause for 1 an injunction to halt or delay any public improvement. 2 Sec. 15. NEW SECTION . 91F.13 Apprentices. 3 This chapter shall not prevent the employment of apprentices 4 upon public improvements. However, an apprentice employed 5 on a public improvement must be registered with the United 6 States department of labor’s office of apprenticeship under 7 an apprenticeship program registered with that office, paid 8 the proper wages specified in the standards of apprenticeship, 9 and engaged only in the trade to which the apprentice is 10 registered. If the apprentice is employed on a public 11 improvement in a trade to which the apprentice is not 12 registered with the United States department of labor’s office 13 of apprenticeship, the apprentice shall be treated as any other 14 worker under this chapter. 15 Sec. 16. IMPLEMENTATION OF ACT. Section 25B.2, subsection 16 3, shall not apply to this Act. 17 Sec. 17. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect January 1, 18 2016. 19 EXPLANATION 20 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 21 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 22 This bill requires a contractor to pay workers the same 23 hourly wage plus fringe benefits for a public improvement 24 costing more than $25,000 as prevails in the locality of the 25 public improvement. The bill allows the per-hour wage rate to 26 be based on what is normally paid in the area by contractors 27 for similar projects, and to be adjusted on a yearly basis by 28 the department of workforce development. 29 The wage rates that the workers must be paid shall also 30 include benefits such as medical care, life insurance, overtime 31 pay, and vacation and holiday pay. The bill applies to any 32 public improvement that receives money from a public body and 33 includes most types of public improvements from construction to 34 road maintenance to painting to hauling. 35 -26- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 26/ 31
H.F. 38 The labor commissioner determines the wage rates for 1 specific geographical areas and for specific crafts, 2 classifications, and types of workers. This information must 3 be posted on the department of workforce development’s internet 4 site. In determining what the wage rate for a worker is, the 5 commissioner may consult collective bargaining agreements, wage 6 rate determinations for federal projects in the same area, and 7 other information the department may receive from contractors 8 who participate in an apprenticeship program approved by the 9 federal office of apprenticeship. 10 Any person affected by the wage rates has 15 days after the 11 department of workforce development has posted the wage rates 12 on its internet site to object in writing, stating the specific 13 reason for the objection, to the labor commissioner. The 14 commissioner must reconsider the determination being objected 15 to, and either affirm or modify it within 15 days of receiving 16 the objection. 17 If the commissioner declines to modify the determination, 18 within 10 days, the person affected may submit an objection in 19 writing to the division of labor services, stating the specific 20 reasons for the objection. A hearing must be set by the 21 department of inspections and appeals before an administrative 22 law judge within 45 days after the objection is filed. The 23 person who filed the objection must show the administrative 24 law judge that the wage rate was somehow made in error. The 25 division is required to show how it determined the wage 26 rate. The administrative law judge must make a decision about 27 the wage rate within 30 days and it is considered a final 28 determination. 29 The bill requires that contractors and subcontractors not 30 pay the workers less than the established wage rate but does 31 not prohibit them from paying the workers more than the wage 32 rate. The wage rate must be paid without any deductions 33 such as for food, sleeping quarters, use of tools, or safety 34 equipment. 35 -27- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 27/ 31
H.F. 38 The bill also requires the public body to monitor the 1 contractors and subcontractors to ensure that the wage rate 2 is paid. A call for bids must state that the wage rate must 3 be included in the bids for the public improvement. All 4 bids shall list the specific wage rates for each craft, 5 classification, and type of worker needed for the public 6 improvement. All contractors and subcontractors are required 7 to sign a contract that states they will pay workers the wage 8 rate determined by the division. If the contractors and 9 subcontractors are found to not be paying the wage rate, the 10 contract states that the contractor’s or subcontractor’s right 11 to work on the public improvement and get paid for work already 12 done may be terminated. 13 Before the contractor or subcontractor receives the final 14 payment for the public improvement, the public body overseeing 15 the public improvement must certify the payments include proper 16 amounts due the workers, and the contractor or subcontractor 17 must swear under oath that the records are accurate. 18 The bill does not apply to public improvement projects 19 funded by the federal government that require federal 20 prevailing wage rates. However, unless a federal provision 21 applies, if a public improvement project is financed by both a 22 state public body and the federal government, then the higher 23 of the applicable wage rates shall be paid to the workers. 24 The bill also requires that contractors and subcontractors 25 keep detailed records for at least three years about the 26 workers, the rates paid, and the hours worked for each 27 public improvement. The records are public records and must 28 be available for inspection. However, workers’ personal 29 information is not available to the public for inspection. 30 During the public improvement, a contractor or subcontractor 31 must present a certified weekly payroll to demonstrate that 32 the correct and full wage rate is being paid to workers. The 33 contractors and subcontractors must make all workers available 34 on-site to officials for interviews so that the records’ 35 -28- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 28/ 31
H.F. 38 accuracy can be checked. Contractors and subcontractors must 1 also post the wage rates for each craft, classification, and 2 type of worker in a public place where workers can see the 3 posting or at the place where they receive their wages. 4 The commissioner is given specific powers for investigation, 5 enforcement, and penalization. The commissioner may sue to 6 prevent a contractor or subcontractor from being awarded 7 a contract for a public improvement when the wage rate 8 requirements have not been met. The commissioner is given the 9 power to withhold payments if a contractor or subcontractor 10 does not produce records upon request and to pay the workers 11 directly if the contractor or subcontractor continues to refuse 12 to provide records. 13 After receiving a complaint, the commissioner shall 14 investigate whether there has been a violation. If the 15 commissioner determines there has been a violation, the 16 contractor or subcontractor must be given notice of that 17 violation. The notice is a formal written statement from the 18 department of workforce development that states the specific 19 violation and the amount of money due as a penalty. 20 If a public body has divided up a public improvement to 21 avoid having to pay the wage rate, the commissioner shall order 22 compliance. A worker who is paid less than the wage rate set by 23 this law can sue for the difference in payment and collect the 24 difference along with costs and attorney fees in court. 25 The contractor or subcontractor shall also have to pay the 26 division 50 percent of the amount of underpayment and is liable 27 to the worker for punitive damages of up to 5 percent of the 28 underpayments for each month the underpayment remains unpaid 29 plus costs and attorney fees. 30 If a second or subsequent action for underpaying a worker 31 is brought against a contractor or subcontractor within a 32 three-year period and the contractor or subcontractor is 33 liable, the contractor or subcontractor shall pay the division 34 75 percent of the amount of underpayment, is liable to the 35 -29- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 29/ 31
H.F. 38 worker for 10 percent of the penalty for underpayments for each 1 month following it that the underpayment remains unpaid, and 2 is liable to the worker for triple the difference between the 3 amount paid to the worker and the amount due under the wage 4 rate set by the commissioner plus costs and attorney fees. 5 The commissioner or any interested party has a right of 6 action on behalf of any individual who has a right of action 7 under the bill. The commissioner may file a lawsuit in trust 8 for a worker who assigns the claim and then bring legal action 9 to collect the claim. The contractor shall be required to pay 10 the expenses for collection of the claim. 11 The bill prohibits a person from requesting or demanding 12 that a worker pay back, return, donate, contribute, or give 13 any part or all of the worker’s wages, salary, or thing of 14 value, to any person who asserts that failure to comply with 15 the request or demand will prevent the worker from procuring 16 or retaining employment. The bill prohibits a person from 17 paying, requesting, or authorizing any other person to violate 18 the requirements of the bill. However, these provisions do 19 not apply to authorized labor organization representatives 20 collecting dues or assessments. 21 In addition to other penalties under the bill, anyone who 22 attempts to get a worker to give up any part of compensation 23 on a public improvement by threat not to hire or by threat of 24 firing is guilty of a serious misdemeanor. Any agreement to 25 work for less than the determined wage rate is not a defense to 26 criminal prosecution. A serious misdemeanor is punishable by 27 confinement for no more than one year and a fine of at least 28 $315 but not more than $1,875. 29 If a contractor or subcontractor has violated the bill twice 30 within a three-year period, the contractor or subcontractor 31 or any company or group associated with the contractor or 32 subcontractor shall not be given any public improvement work 33 for five years. The department of workforce development 34 shall keep a list on its internet site of contractors and 35 -30- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 30/ 31
H.F. 38 subcontractors who have violated the bill twice within a 1 three-year period and notify public bodies by restricted 2 certified mail. 3 A contractor or subcontractor who has been notified of 4 the second violation has 10 days to request a hearing before 5 an administrative law judge. A hearing must be held within 6 45 days of the request. If no hearing is requested, the 7 contractor is barred from receiving public improvement work and 8 its name and information is posted on the department’s internet 9 site. 10 Apprentices employed on a public improvement project must 11 be registered with the federal office of apprenticeship. 12 Apprentices must receive the wages set out in the standards of 13 apprenticeship and do only the work specified in the trade to 14 which they are apprenticed. An apprentice not registered with 15 the federal program shall be paid the wage rate the same as any 16 other worker. 17 The bill may include a state mandate as defined in Code 18 section 25B.3. The bill makes inapplicable Code section 25B.2, 19 subsection 3, which would relieve a political subdivision from 20 complying with a state mandate if funding for the cost of 21 the state mandate is not provided or specified. Therefore, 22 political subdivisions are required to comply with any state 23 mandate included in the bill. 24 The bill takes effect January 1, 2016. 25 -31- LSB 1286YH (3) 86 je/rj 31/ 31