House
File
264
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
264
BY
HEARTSILL
,
HOLT
,
WATTS
,
DOLECHECK
,
and
SALMON
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
the
parental
rights
of
an
individual
whose
1
parentage
is
the
result
of
sexual
abuse.
2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
3
TLSB
1138YH
(8)
86
pf/nh
H.F.
264
Section
1.
Section
598.10,
Code
2015,
is
amended
by
adding
1
the
following
new
subsection:
2
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
1A.
Notwithstanding
subsection
1,
the
3
court
shall
not
award
visitation
or
temporary
custody
to
a
4
party
who
is
the
biological
parent
of
a
child
if
the
other
5
biological
parent
of
the
child
has
filed
a
termination
of
6
parental
rights
petition
based
on
the
grounds
specified
in
7
section
600A.8,
subsection
11,
during
the
pendency
of
the
8
action.
9
Sec.
2.
NEW
SECTION
.
598.41E
Custody
and
visitation
——
10
sexual
abuse
——
pendency
of
termination
of
parental
rights
11
action.
12
Notwithstanding
section
598.41,
custody
and
visitation
shall
13
not
be
awarded
to
a
party
who
is
the
biological
parent
of
a
14
child
if
the
other
biological
parent
of
the
child
has
filed
a
15
termination
of
parental
rights
petition
based
on
the
grounds
16
specified
in
section
600A.8,
subsection
11,
during
the
pendency
17
of
the
action.
18
Sec.
3.
Section
600A.5,
subsection
3,
paragraph
c,
Code
19
2015,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
20
c.
A
plain
statement
of
the
facts
and
grounds
in
section
21
600A.8
which
indicate
that
the
parent-child
relationship
should
22
be
terminated.
If
the
grounds
stated
are
those
specified
23
in
section
600A.8,
subsection
11,
relating
to
sexual
abuse
24
perpetrated
by
the
biological
parent
of
the
child,
the
25
petitioner
may
also
petition
the
court
for
a
temporary
order
26
and
an
injunction
prohibiting
the
individual
for
whom
the
27
petitioner
is
seeking
termination
of
parental
rights
from
28
visiting
or
contacting
the
child
alleging
facts
sufficient
to
29
demonstrate
that
such
prohibition
is
in
the
best
interest
of
30
the
child.
31
Sec.
4.
Section
600A.6,
subsection
1,
Code
2015,
is
amended
32
to
read
as
follows:
33
1.
a.
A
termination
of
parental
rights
under
this
chapter
34
shall,
unless
provided
otherwise
in
this
section
,
be
ordered
35
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1138YH
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86
pf/nh
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4
H.F.
264
only
after
notice
has
been
served
on
all
necessary
parties
and
1
these
parties
have
been
given
an
opportunity
to
be
heard
before
2
the
juvenile
court
except
that
notice
need
not
be
served
on
the
3
petitioner
or
on
any
necessary
party
who
is
the
spouse
of
the
4
petitioner.
5
b.
(1)
“Necessary
party”
means
any
person
whose
name,
6
residence,
and
domicile
are
required
to
be
included
on
the
7
petition
under
section
600A.5,
subsection
3
,
paragraphs
“a”
8
and
“b”
,
and
any
putative
father
who
files
a
declaration
of
9
paternity
in
accordance
with
section
144.12A
,
or
any
unknown
10
putative
father,
if
any
,
except
a
biological
parent
who
has
11
been
convicted
of
having
sexually
abused
the
other
biological
12
parent
while
not
cohabiting
with
that
parent
as
husband
and
13
wife,
thereby
producing
the
birth
of
the
child
who
is
the
14
subject
of
the
termination
proceedings
.
15
(2)
“Necessary
party”
does
not
include
an
individual
16
who
may
be
the
biological
parent
of
a
child
conceived
as
a
17
result
of
sexual
abuse
perpetrated
by
the
individual,
if
the
18
other
biological
parent
of
the
child
attaches
an
affidavit
19
to
the
petition
filed
under
section
600A.5
attesting
that
20
such
individual
has
been
convicted
of
sexual
abuse
or
that
21
other
clear
and
convincing
evidence
exists
that
the
sexual
22
abuse
occurred,
or
attesting
that
including
the
individual
23
as
a
necessary
party
would
threaten
the
safety
of
the
other
24
biological
parent
or
the
child.
25
Sec.
5.
Section
600A.7,
Code
2015,
is
amended
by
adding
the
26
following
new
subsection:
27
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
4.
The
grounds
specified
in
section
28
600A.8,
subsection
11,
relating
to
conception
of
the
child
29
as
the
result
of
sexual
abuse
may
be
proven
by
evidence
of
30
a
conviction
of
sexual
abuse
or
other
clear
and
convincing
31
evidence
that
the
individual
who
is
the
biological
parent
of
32
the
child
committed,
during
the
possible
time
of
conception,
33
sexual
abuse
against
the
other
biological
parent
of
the
child.
34
Sec.
6.
Section
600A.8,
Code
2015,
is
amended
by
adding
the
35
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4
H.F.
264
following
new
subsection:
1
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
11.
A
biological
parent
of
the
child
who
is
2
the
subject
of
the
termination
of
parental
rights
perpetrated
3
sexual
abuse
against
the
other
biological
parent
of
the
child
4
and
the
child
was
conceived
as
a
result
of
the
sexual
abuse.
5
EXPLANATION
6
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
7
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
8
This
bill
relates
to
the
termination
of
parental
rights
of
9
and
the
awarding
of
visitation
and
custody
to
a
biological
10
parent
whose
parentage
is
the
result
of
the
biological
parent’s
11
perpetration
of
sexual
abuse
on
the
other
biological
parent,
12
resulting
in
the
conception
of
the
child.
13
Under
Code
chapter
598,
the
bill
provides
that
the
court
14
shall
not
award
either
temporary
or
permanent
visitation
or
15
custody
to
a
party
who
is
the
biological
parent
of
a
child
16
if
the
other
biological
parent
of
the
child
has
filed
a
17
termination
of
parental
rights
petition
based
on
the
grounds
18
that
the
conception
of
the
child
is
the
result
of
sexual
abuse
19
perpetrated
by
the
biological
parent
against
the
biological
20
parent
filing
the
petition,
during
the
pendency
of
the
21
termination
of
parental
rights
action.
22
Under
Code
chapter
600A,
the
bill
provides
that
in
a
23
termination
of
parental
rights
action,
one
of
the
grounds
for
24
termination
is
that
a
biological
parent
of
the
child
who
is
25
the
subject
of
the
termination
of
parental
rights
perpetrated
26
sexual
abuse
against
the
other
biological
parent
of
the
27
child
and
the
child
was
conceived
as
a
result
of
the
sexual
28
abuse.
Under
the
bill,
in
the
petition
for
termination
of
29
an
individual’s
parental
rights
based
on
sexual
abuse
that
30
resulted
in
the
conception
of
a
child,
the
petitioner
may
31
request
a
temporary
order
and
injunction
prohibiting
that
32
individual
from
visiting
or
contacting
the
child.
33
The
bill
also
provides
that
a
“necessary
party”
who
is
34
required
to
be
served
notice
of
a
termination
of
parental
35
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1138YH
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264
rights
proceeding
does
not
include
an
individual
who
may
be
the
1
biological
parent
of
a
child
conceived
as
a
result
of
sexual
2
abuse
perpetrated
by
the
individual,
if
the
other
biological
3
parent
of
the
child
attaches
an
affidavit
to
the
petition
4
filed
under
Code
section
600A.5
attesting
that
such
individual
5
has
been
convicted
of
sexual
abuse
or
that
other
clear
and
6
convincing
evidence
exists
that
the
sexual
abuse
occurred,
or
7
attesting
that
including
the
individual
as
a
necessary
party
8
would
threaten
the
safety
of
the
other
biological
parent
or
the
9
child.
10
The
bill
provides
that
in
the
hearing
on
termination
of
11
parental
rights,
the
grounds
relating
to
conception
of
the
12
child
as
the
result
of
sexual
abuse
may
be
proven
by
evidence
13
of
a
conviction
of
sexual
abuse
or
other
clear
and
convincing
14
evidence
that
the
individual
who
is
the
biological
parent
of
15
the
child
committed,
during
the
possible
time
of
conception,
16
sexual
abuse
against
the
other
biological
parent
of
the
child.
17
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