House
File
2425
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
2425
BY
H.
MILLER
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
establishing
a
sentencing
commission.
1
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
2
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Section
1.
Section
216A.131,
Code
2016,
is
amended
by
adding
1
the
following
new
subsection:
2
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
2A.
“Commission”
means
the
sentencing
3
commission.
4
Sec.
2.
Section
216A.133A,
subsection
2,
Code
2016,
is
5
amended
by
striking
the
subsection.
6
Sec.
3.
Section
216A.133A,
subsection
3,
paragraph
a,
7
subparagraphs
(6)
and
(7),
Code
2016,
are
amended
by
striking
8
the
subparagraphs.
9
Sec.
4.
NEW
SECTION
.
216A.140A
Sentencing
commission.
10
1.
a.
A
sentencing
commission
is
established
within
the
11
division.
The
commission
shall
consist
of
the
following
nine
12
voting
members:
13
(1)
The
chief
justice
of
the
supreme
court
or
the
chief
14
justice’s
designee.
15
(2)
One
judge
of
the
court
of
appeals
appointed
by
the
chief
16
judge
of
the
court
of
appeals.
17
(3)
One
district
judge
appointed
by
the
judicial
council.
18
(4)
One
county
attorney
appointed
by
the
governor
upon
19
recommendation
by
the
Iowa
county
attorneys
association.
20
(5)
One
public
defender
appointed
by
the
governor
upon
the
21
recommendation
by
the
state
public
defender.
22
(6)
One
probation
or
parole
officer
appointed
by
the
23
governor.
24
(7)
Three
members
of
the
public
appointed
by
the
governor,
25
one
of
whom
shall
be
a
victim
of
a
crime
classified
as
a
felony.
26
b.
The
commission
shall
include
two
members
of
the
general
27
assembly
who
shall
serve
as
ex
officio,
nonvoting
members.
The
28
legislative
members
shall
be
appointed
as
follows:
29
(1)
One
member
of
the
senate
appointed
by
the
majority
30
leader
of
the
senate.
31
(2)
One
member
of
the
house
of
representatives
appointed
by
32
the
speaker
of
the
house
of
representatives.
33
2.
Notwithstanding
section
7E.6,
nonlegislative
members
34
shall
only
receive
reimbursement
for
actual
expenses
for
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performance
of
their
official
duties
as
members
of
the
1
commission.
Members
of
the
general
assembly
shall
not
receive
2
a
per
diem
but
shall
receive
reimbursement
for
necessary
travel
3
and
actual
expenses
incurred
in
the
performance
of
their
4
official
duties.
5
3.
a.
The
initial
term
of
a
member
appointed
by
the
6
governor
pursuant
to
subsection
1,
paragraph
“a”
,
subparagraphs
7
(4),
(5),
and
(6),
shall
be
four
years,
and
after
the
initial
8
term
has
been
served,
the
appointment
shall
be
for
a
term
of
9
four
years.
10
b.
The
initial
term
of
a
member
appointed
by
the
governor
11
pursuant
to
subsection
1,
paragraph
“a”
,
subparagraph
(7),
12
shall
be
two
years,
and
after
the
initial
term
has
been
served,
13
the
appointment
shall
be
for
a
term
of
four
years.
14
4.
One
member
shall
be
designated
by
the
governor
as
the
15
chairperson.
16
5.
The
commission
may
act
or
make
recommendations
only
17
upon
a
vote
of
a
majority
of
the
voting
membership
of
the
18
commission.
19
6.
a.
The
commission
shall
be
charged
with
developing,
20
implementing,
and
administering
felony
sentencing
guidelines
21
for
use
by
the
courts
throughout
the
state.
22
b.
The
sentencing
guidelines
shall
be
discretionary
but
23
shall
provide
a
judge
with
a
range
of
recommended
sentencing
24
options.
25
7.
The
commission
shall
develop
and
conduct
sentencing
26
guideline
education
seminars
and
prepare
research
related
but
27
not
limited
to
the
following:
28
a.
Risk
assessments.
29
b.
Recidivism.
30
c.
Probation
and
parole
violations.
31
8.
The
commission
shall
review
the
costs
associated
with
32
the
implementation
of
new
or
amended
criminal
code
provisions,
33
including
costs
to
the
judicial
branch,
department
of
34
corrections,
and
judicial
district
departments
of
correctional
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services,
costs
for
representing
indigent
defendants,
and
costs
1
incurred
by
political
subdivisions
of
the
state.
2
9.
The
commission
may
call
upon
any
department,
agency,
or
3
office
of
the
state,
or
any
political
subdivision
of
the
state,
4
for
information
or
assistance
as
needed
in
the
performance
of
5
its
duties.
The
information
or
assistance
shall
be
furnished
6
to
the
extent
that
it
is
within
the
resources
and
authority
7
of
the
department,
agency,
office,
or
political
subdivision.
8
This
section
does
not
require
the
production
or
opening
of
9
any
records
which
are
required
by
law
to
be
kept
private
or
10
confidential.
11
EXPLANATION
12
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
13
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
14
This
bill
establishes
a
sentencing
commission.
15
The
membership
of
the
sentencing
commission
shall
consist
16
of
the
following
nine
voting
members:
the
chief
justice
of
17
the
supreme
court
or
the
chief
justice’s
designee;
one
judge
18
of
the
court
of
appeals
appointed
by
the
chief
judge
of
the
19
court
of
appeals;
one
district
judge
appointed
by
the
judicial
20
council;
one
county
attorney
appointed
by
the
governor
upon
21
recommendation
by
the
Iowa
county
attorneys
association;
one
22
public
defender
appointed
by
the
governor
upon
recommendation
23
by
the
state
public
defender;
one
probation
or
parole
officer
24
appointed
by
the
governor;
and
three
members
of
the
public
25
appointed
by
the
governor,
one
of
whom
shall
be
a
victim
of
a
26
crime
classified
as
a
felony.
The
commission
shall
include
two
27
members
of
the
general
assembly
who
shall
serve
as
ex
officio,
28
nonvoting
members,
and
who
shall
be
appointed
as
follows:
29
one
member
of
the
senate
appointed
by
the
majority
leader
of
30
the
senate,
and
one
member
of
the
house
of
representatives
31
appointed
by
the
speaker
of
the
house
of
representatives.
The
32
bill
provides
that
the
initial
term
of
members
appointed
by
the
33
governor
shall
be
staggered,
and
after
the
initial
term
has
34
been
served,
the
appointment
shall
be
for
a
term
of
four
years.
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The
bill
provides
that
nonlegislative
members
shall
only
1
receive
reimbursement
for
actual
expenses
for
performance
2
of
their
official
duties
as
members
of
the
commission.
3
Legislative
members
shall
not
receive
a
per
diem
under
the
4
bill,
but
legislative
members
shall
receive
reimbursement
5
for
necessary
travel
and
actual
expenses
incurred
in
the
6
performance
of
their
official
duties.
7
The
bill
specifies
that
a
member
of
the
commission
shall
be
8
designated
by
the
governor
as
the
chairperson.
9
The
bill
provides
that
the
commission
shall
be
charged
with
10
developing,
implementing,
and
administering
felony
sentencing
11
guidelines
for
use
by
the
courts
throughout
the
state.
The
12
sentencing
guidelines
shall
be
discretionary
but
shall
provide
13
a
judge
with
a
range
of
recommended
sentencing
options.
14
The
bill
requires
the
commission
to
develop
and
conduct
15
sentencing
guideline
education
seminars
and
prepare
research
16
related
to
but
not
limited
to
the
following:
risk
assessments,
17
recidivism,
and
probate
and
parole
violations.
18
The
bill
requires
the
commission
to
review
the
costs
19
associated
with
the
implementation
of
new
or
amended
criminal
20
code
provisions,
including
costs
to
the
judicial
branch,
21
department
of
corrections,
and
judicial
district
departments
22
of
correctional
services,
costs
for
representing
indigent
23
defendants,
and
costs
incurred
by
political
subdivisions
of
the
24
state.
25
The
bill
transfers
duties
relating
to
the
study
of
26
recidivism
and
the
review
of
costs
associated
with
the
27
implementation
of
criminal
code
provisions
from
the
public
28
safety
advisory
board
established
in
Code
section
216A.133
to
29
the
commission.
30
The
bill
also
permits
the
commission
to
call
upon
any
31
department,
agency,
or
office
of
the
state,
or
any
political
32
subdivision
of
the
state
for
assistance
in
the
performance
of
33
any
of
the
duties
of
the
commission.
34
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