House
File
116
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
116
BY
WINDSCHITL
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
providing
for
employment
protections
for
employees
1
absent
from
work
due
to
certain
adoptions
and
making
2
penalties
applicable.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
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Section
1.
Section
216.2,
Code
2015,
is
amended
by
adding
1
the
following
new
subsections:
2
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
01.
“Absence
due
to
an
adoption”
includes
3
an
absence
in
order
to
prepare
for
or
participate
in
the
4
adoption
of
a
child,
or
to
care
for
a
newly
adopted
child
5
within
the
first
year
of
adoption.
6
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
001.
“Adoption”
means
the
process
of
7
securing
legal
custody
of
a
child.
8
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
0001.
“Child”
means
a
person
under
six
9
years
of
age.
10
Sec.
2.
Section
216.6,
subsection
2,
unnumbered
paragraph
11
1,
Code
2015,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
12
Employment
policies
relating
to
pregnancy
,
and
childbirth
,
13
and
adoption
shall
be
governed
by
the
following:
14
Sec.
3.
Section
216.6,
subsection
2,
paragraphs
a,
d,
and
e,
15
Code
2015,
are
amended
to
read
as
follows:
16
a.
A
written
or
unwritten
employment
policy
or
practice
17
which
excludes
from
employment
applicants
or
employees
because
18
of
the
employee’s
pregnancy
or
adoption
is
a
prima
facie
19
violation
of
this
chapter
.
20
d.
An
employer
shall
not
terminate
the
employment
of
a
21
person
disabled
by
pregnancy
or
absent
due
to
an
adoption
22
because
of
the
employee’s
pregnancy
or
absence
.
23
e.
Where
a
leave
is
not
available
or
a
sufficient
leave
24
is
not
available
under
any
health
or
temporary
disability
25
insurance
or
sick
leave
plan
available
in
connection
with
26
employment,
the
employer
of
the
pregnant
or
adopting
employee
27
shall
not
refuse
to
grant
to
the
employee
who
is
disabled
by
28
the
pregnancy
,
or
absent
due
to
an
adoption,
a
leave
of
absence
29
if
the
leave
of
absence
is
for
the
period
that
the
employee
is
30
disabled
because
of
the
employee’s
pregnancy,
childbirth,
or
31
related
medical
conditions,
or
preparing
for
or
participating
32
in
the
adoption
of
a
child,
or
caring
for
a
newly
adopted
33
child
within
the
first
year
of
adoption,
or
for
eight
weeks,
34
whichever
is
less.
However,
the
employee
must
provide
timely
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notice
of
the
period
of
leave
requested
and
the
employer
must
1
approve
any
change
in
the
period
requested
before
the
change
is
2
effective.
Before
granting
the
leave
of
absence,
the
employer
3
may
require
that
one
of
the
following:
4
(1)
That
the
employee’s
disability
resulting
from
pregnancy
5
be
verified
by
medical
certification
stating
that
the
employee
6
is
not
able
to
reasonably
perform
the
duties
of
employment.
7
(2)
That
the
employee’s
adoption
of
a
child
be
verified
by
8
documentation
of
the
adoption
and
that
the
employee
certify
in
9
writing
that
the
employee
will
not
able
to
reasonably
perform
10
the
duties
of
employment
because
the
employee
will
be
preparing
11
for
or
participating
in
the
adoption
of
a
child,
or
caring
for
12
a
newly
adopted
child
within
the
first
year
of
adoption.
13
Sec.
4.
Section
216.6,
subsection
2,
Code
2015,
is
amended
14
by
adding
the
following
new
paragraph:
15
NEW
PARAGRAPH
.
0c.
An
employee’s
absence
due
to
an
adoption
16
shall,
for
all
job-related
purposes,
be
treated
in
the
same
17
manner
as
a
temporary
disability
under
any
health
or
temporary
18
disability
insurance
or
sick
leave
plan
available
in
connection
19
with
employment.
Written
and
unwritten
employment
policies
20
and
practices
involving
matters
such
as
the
commencement
and
21
duration
of
leave,
the
availability
of
extensions,
the
accrual
22
of
seniority,
and
other
benefits
and
privileges,
reinstatement,
23
and
payment
under
any
health
or
temporary
disability
insurance
24
or
sick
leave
plan,
formal
or
informal,
shall
be
applied
to
an
25
employee’s
absence
due
to
an
adoption
on
the
same
terms
and
26
conditions
as
they
are
applied
to
temporary
disabilities.
27
EXPLANATION
28
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
29
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
30
Code
chapter
216,
the
Iowa
civil
rights
Act,
provides
31
certain
employment
protections
to
employees
relating
to
32
pregnancy
and
childbirth.
This
bill
provides
that
these
33
protections
also
apply
to
employees
who
are
absent
from
work
34
due
to
an
adoption.
The
bill
defines
“adoption”
as
the
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process
of
securing
legal
custody
of
a
child.
The
bill
defines
1
“absence
due
to
an
adoption”
to
include
an
absence
in
order
2
to
prepare
for
or
participate
in
the
adoption
of
a
child,
or
3
to
care
for
a
newly
adopted
child
within
the
first
year
of
4
adoption.
The
bill
defines
“child”
as
a
person
under
six
years
5
of
age.
6
The
bill
provides
that
an
employment
policy
or
practice
7
which
excludes
from
employment
applicants
or
employees
because
8
of
the
employee’s
adoption
is
a
prima
facie
violation
of
Code
9
chapter
216.
10
The
bill
provides
that
an
employee’s
absence
due
to
an
11
adoption
shall,
for
all
job-related
purposes,
be
treated
in
12
the
same
manner
as
a
temporary
disability
under
any
health
or
13
temporary
disability
insurance
or
sick
leave
plan
available
in
14
connection
with
employment.
The
bill
provides
that
employment
15
policies
and
practices
involving
certain
matters
such
as
the
16
commencement
and
duration
of
leave,
the
accrual
of
seniority,
17
and
payment
under
any
health
or
temporary
disability
insurance
18
or
sick
leave
plan
shall
be
applied
to
an
employee’s
absence
19
due
to
an
adoption
on
the
same
terms
and
conditions
as
they
are
20
applied
to
temporary
disabilities.
21
The
bill
prohibits
an
employer
from
terminating
the
22
employment
of
a
person
absent
due
to
an
adoption
because
of
the
23
employee’s
absence.
24
Where
a
leave
is
not
available
or
a
sufficient
leave
is
not
25
available
under
any
health
or
temporary
disability
insurance
26
or
sick
leave
plan
available
in
connection
with
employment,
27
the
bill
prohibits
an
employer
of
an
adopting
employee
from
28
refusing
to
grant
to
the
employee
a
leave
of
absence
if
29
the
leave
of
absence
is
for
the
period
that
the
employee
is
30
preparing
for
or
participating
in
the
adoption
of
a
child,
31
or
caring
for
a
newly
adopted
child
within
the
first
year
of
32
adoption,
or
for
eight
weeks,
whichever
is
less.
The
employee
33
must
provide
timely
notice
of
the
period
of
leave
requested.
34
The
employer
may
first
require
that
the
employee’s
adoption
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of
a
child
be
verified
by
documentation
and
that
the
employee
1
certify
that
the
employee
will
not
able
to
reasonably
perform
2
the
duties
of
employment
because
the
employee
will
be
preparing
3
for
or
participating
in
the
adoption
of
a
child,
or
caring
for
4
a
newly
adopted
child
within
the
first
year
of
adoption.
5
Penalty
provisions
for
discriminatory
employment
practices
6
are
made
applicable
to
violations
of
the
employment
protections
7
granted
by
the
bill.
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