Senate Study Bill 3113 - Introduced SENATE FILE _____ BY (PROPOSED COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY BILL BY CHAIRPERSON HOGG) A BILL FOR An Act providing an exemption from liability for an officer 1 or employee of a school district or local school board 2 under the Iowa municipal tort claims Act due to a person’s 3 participation in a non-school-sponsored extracurricular 4 activity on school grounds. 5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 6 TLSB 5420XC (5) 85 rh/rj
S.F. _____ Section 1. Section 670.4, subsection 1, Code 2014, is 1 amended by adding the following new paragraph: 2 NEW PARAGRAPH . p. Any claim based upon an act or omission 3 by an officer or employee of a school district or a local 4 school board, or a local school board itself, due to a person’s 5 participation in a non-school-sponsored extracurricular 6 activity on school grounds. This paragraph shall not apply 7 to claims based upon gross negligence. For purposes of this 8 paragraph, “school grounds” means real property, and any school 9 buildings, attendance centers, accessory buildings, structures, 10 and improvements thereon, owned, leased, or rented by a school 11 district and used primarily for public school purposes. 12 EXPLANATION 13 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 14 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 15 Under the Iowa municipal tort claims Act (IMTCA, Code 16 chapter 670), every municipality (defined as a city, county, 17 township, school district, and any other unit of local 18 government except soil and water conservation districts) 19 is subject to liability for its torts and those of its 20 officers and employees acting within the scope of their 21 employment or duties, whether arising out of a governmental 22 or proprietary function, except as otherwise provided in the 23 IMTCA. Municipalities are required to defend, hold harmless, 24 and indemnify municipal officers and employees from any claims 25 occurring within the scope of their employment or duties. 26 Municipal officers and employees under Code section 670.12 are 27 not liable for such exempted claims unless actual malice or 28 willful, wanton, and reckless misconduct is proven. The IMTCA 29 contains 15 exclusions from liability for certain types of 30 claims. 31 The bill excludes any claim based upon an act or omission 32 by an officer or employee of a school district or a local 33 school board, or a school board itself, due to a person’s 34 participation in a non-school-sponsored extracurricular 35 -1- LSB 5420XC (5) 85 rh/rj 1/ 2
S.F. _____ activity on school grounds, except for claims based on gross 1 negligence. For purposes of the bill, “school grounds” 2 means real property, and any school buildings, attendance 3 centers, accessory buildings, structures, and improvements 4 thereon, owned, leased, or rented by a school district and used 5 primarily for public school purposes. 6 -2- LSB 5420XC (5) 85 rh/rj 2/ 2