House Study Bill 32 - Introduced HOUSE FILE _____ BY (PROPOSED COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY BILL BY CHAIRPERSON BALTIMORE) A BILL FOR An Act relating to the penalties for the criminal offense of 1 sexual exploitation of a minor by the purchase or possession 2 of child pornography. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 1456YC (3) 85 jm/rj
H.F. _____ Section 1. Section 728.12, subsection 3, unnumbered 1 paragraph 1, Code 2013, is amended to read as follows: 2 It shall be unlawful to knowingly purchase or possess a 3 visual depiction of a minor engaging in a prohibited sexual 4 act or the simulation of a prohibited sexual act. A visual 5 depiction containing pictorial representations of different 6 minors shall be prosecuted and punished as separate offenses 7 for each pictorial representation of a different minor in the 8 visual depiction. However, violations of this subsection 9 involving multiple visual depictions of the same minor shall 10 be prosecuted and punished as one offense. A person who 11 commits a violation of this subsection commits an aggravated 12 misdemeanor a class “D” felony for a first offense and a 13 class “D” “C” felony for a second or subsequent offense. For 14 purposes of this subsection , an offense is considered a second 15 or subsequent offense if, prior to the person’s having been 16 convicted under this subsection , any of the following apply: 17 EXPLANATION 18 This bill relates to the penalties for the criminal offense 19 of sexual exploitation of a minor by the purchase or possession 20 of child pornography. 21 The bill increases the criminal penalty for knowingly 22 purchasing or possessing a visual depiction of a minor engaged 23 in a prohibited sexual or simulated sexual act. For a first 24 offense violation, the bill increases the criminal penalty 25 from an aggravated misdemeanor to a class “D” felony. For a 26 second or subsequent violation, the bill increases the criminal 27 penalty from a class “D” felony to a class “C” felony. 28 Under the bill, by increasing the criminal penalty from a 29 class “D” felony to a class “C” felony, a person convicted 30 of a second or subsequent offense of sexual exploitation 31 of a minor in violation of Code section 728.12(3) is also 32 required to serve a special sentence for the rest of the 33 person’s life under Code section 903B.1. Current law requires 34 a person convicted of a first or subsequent offense of sexual 35 -1- LSB 1456YC (3) 85 jm/rj 1/ 2
H.F. _____ exploitation of a minor in violation of Code section 728.12(3) 1 to serve a 10-year special sentence under Code section 903B.2. 2 A person serving a special sentence is required to register 3 as a sex offender for a period equal to the term of the special 4 sentence, but in no case shall the person register as a sex 5 offender for less than 10 years pursuant to Code section 6 692A.106(2). 7 An aggravated misdemeanor is punishable by confinement for 8 no more than two years and a fine of at least $625 but not more 9 than $6,250. A class “D” felony is punishable by confinement 10 for no more than five years and a fine of at least $750 but 11 not more than $7,500. A class “C” felony is punishable by 12 confinement for no more than 10 years and a fine of at least 13 $1,000 but not more than $10,000. 14 -2- LSB 1456YC (3) 85 jm/rj 2/ 2