House
File
464
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
464
BY
KOESTER
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
providing
for
an
individual
and
corporate
income
tax
1
credit
for
contributions
made
to
certain
home
school
grant
2
organizations
and
including
effective
date
and
applicability
3
provisions.
4
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
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Section
1.
NEW
SECTION
.
422.11R
Home
school
grant
1
organization
tax
credit.
2
1.
For
purposes
of
this
section:
3
a.
“Certified
enrollment”
means
the
number
of
eligible
4
children
that
are
currently
receiving
competent
private
5
instruction
from
the
qualified
instructor
submitting
a
6
participation
form
pursuant
to
subsection
6,
paragraph
“d”
.
7
b.
“Competent
private
instruction”
means
the
same
as
8
provided
in
section
299A.1.
9
c.
“Eligible
child”
means
a
child
of
compulsory
attendance
10
age
who
is
under
competent
private
instruction
and
who
is
a
11
member
of
a
household
whose
total
annual
income
during
the
12
calendar
year
before
the
child
receives
a
home
school
grant
13
for
purposes
of
this
section
does
not
exceed
an
amount
equal
14
to
three
times
the
most
recently
published
federal
poverty
15
guidelines
in
the
federal
register
by
the
United
States
16
department
of
health
and
human
services.
17
d.
“Home
school
grant”
means
a
grant
to
an
eligible
child
to
18
cover
the
qualified
educational
expenses
of
the
eligible
child.
19
e.
“Home
school
grant
organization”
means
a
charitable
20
organization
in
this
state
qualifying
under
section
501(c)(3)
21
of
the
Internal
Revenue
Code
as
an
organization
that
is
exempt
22
from
federal
taxation
under
section
501(a)
of
the
Internal
23
Revenue
Code
and
that
does
all
of
the
following:
24
(1)
Allocates
at
least
ninety
percent
of
its
annual
revenue
25
in
home
school
grants
for
eligible
children
to
allow
them
to
26
receive
competent
private
instruction
of
their
parents’
choice.
27
(2)
Awards
home
school
grants
only
to
eligible
children
who
28
reside
in
Iowa.
29
(3)
Provides
home
school
grants
to
eligible
children
30
without
limiting
availability
to
only
children
of
one
home.
31
(4)
Prepares
an
annual
financial
statement
certified
by
a
32
public
accounting
firm.
33
f.
“Qualified
educational
expenses”
means
expenses
incurred
34
by
a
parent
or
guardian
that
are
directly
related
to
providing
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competent
private
instruction
for
the
eligible
child
under
1
chapter
299A.
“Qualified
educational
expenses”
includes
but
is
2
not
limited
to
textbooks,
payment
to
a
licensed
or
accredited
3
tutor
or
practitioner,
curriculum
materials,
tuition
or
fees
4
for
live
or
online
education
programs,
education
materials
and
5
services
for
an
eligible
child
with
disabilities,
standardized
6
test
fees,
transportation
expenses,
and
computer
and
internet
7
access
fees.
8
g.
“Qualified
instructor”
means
a
person
who
is
providing
9
competent
private
instruction,
as
defined
in
section
299A.1,
10
in
this
state.
11
h.
“Total
approved
tax
credits”
means
for
tax
years
12
beginning
on
or
after
January
1,
2014,
eight
million
seven
13
hundred
fifty
thousand
dollars.
14
2.
The
taxes
imposed
under
this
division,
less
the
credits
15
allowed
under
section
422.12,
shall
be
reduced
by
a
home
school
16
grant
organization
tax
credit
equal
to
sixty-five
percent
of
17
the
amount
of
the
voluntary
cash
or
noncash
contributions
18
made
by
the
taxpayer
during
the
tax
year
to
a
home
school
19
grant
organization,
subject
to
the
total
dollar
value
of
20
the
organization’s
tax
credit
certificates
as
computed
in
21
subsection
7.
The
tax
credit
shall
be
claimed
by
use
of
a
tax
22
credit
certificate
as
provided
in
subsection
6.
23
3.
To
be
eligible
for
the
credit,
all
of
the
following
shall
24
apply:
25
a.
A
deduction
pursuant
to
section
170
of
the
Internal
26
Revenue
Code
for
any
amount
of
the
contribution
is
not
taken
27
for
state
tax
purposes.
28
b.
The
contribution
does
not
designate
that
any
part
of
the
29
contribution
be
used
for
the
direct
benefit
of
any
dependent
30
of
the
taxpayer
or
any
other
eligible
child
designated
by
the
31
taxpayer.
32
c.
The
value
of
a
noncash
contribution
shall
be
appraised
33
pursuant
to
rules
of
the
director.
34
4.
Any
credit
in
excess
of
the
tax
liability
is
not
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refundable
but
the
excess
for
the
tax
year
may
be
credited
to
1
the
tax
liability
for
the
following
five
tax
years
or
until
2
depleted,
whichever
is
the
earlier.
3
5.
Married
taxpayers
who
file
separate
returns
or
file
4
separately
on
a
combined
return
form
must
determine
the
tax
5
credit
under
subsection
2
based
upon
their
combined
net
income
6
and
allocate
the
total
credit
amount
to
each
spouse
in
the
7
proportion
that
each
spouse’s
respective
net
income
bears
to
8
the
total
combined
net
income.
Nonresidents
or
part-year
9
residents
of
Iowa
must
determine
their
tax
credit
in
the
ratio
10
of
their
Iowa
source
net
income
to
their
all
source
net
income.
11
Nonresidents
or
part-year
residents
who
are
married
and
elect
12
to
file
separate
returns
or
to
file
separately
on
a
combined
13
return
form
must
allocate
the
tax
credit
between
the
spouses
14
in
the
ratio
of
each
spouse’s
Iowa
source
net
income
to
the
15
combined
Iowa
source
net
income
of
the
taxpayers.
16
6.
a.
In
order
for
the
taxpayer
to
claim
the
home
school
17
grant
organization
tax
credit,
a
tax
credit
certificate
issued
18
by
the
home
school
grant
organization
to
which
the
contribution
19
was
made
shall
be
attached
to
the
person’s
tax
return.
The
tax
20
credit
certificate
shall
contain
the
taxpayer’s
name,
address,
21
tax
identification
number,
the
amount
of
the
contribution,
the
22
amount
of
the
credit,
and
other
information
required
by
the
23
department.
24
b.
The
department
shall
authorize
a
home
school
grant
25
organization
to
issue
tax
credit
certificates
for
contributions
26
made
to
the
home
school
grant
organization.
The
aggregate
27
amount
of
tax
credit
certificates
that
the
department
shall
28
authorize
for
a
home
school
grant
organization
for
a
tax
29
year
shall
be
determined
for
that
organization
pursuant
to
30
subsection
7.
However,
a
home
school
grant
organization
shall
31
not
be
authorized
to
issue
tax
credit
certificates
unless
the
32
organization
is
controlled
by
a
board
of
directors
consisting
33
of
at
least
seven
members.
The
names
and
addresses
of
the
34
members
shall
be
provided
to
the
department
and
shall
be
made
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available
by
the
department
to
the
public,
notwithstanding
any
1
state
confidentiality
restrictions.
2
c.
Pursuant
to
rules
of
the
department,
a
home
school
grant
3
organization
shall
initially
register
with
the
department.
The
4
organization’s
registration
shall
include
proof
of
section
5
501(c)(3)
status
and
provide
a
detailed
description
of
the
6
geographic
area
the
home
school
grant
organization
serves.
7
Once
the
home
school
grant
organization
has
registered,
it
is
8
not
required
to
subsequently
register
unless
the
geographic
9
area
it
serves
changes.
10
d.
Each
qualified
instructor
that
desires
to
be
served
by
11
a
home
school
grant
organization
shall
submit
a
participation
12
form
annually
to
the
department
by
November
1
providing
the
13
following
information:
14
(1)
Certified
enrollment
as
of
October
1,
or
the
first
15
Monday
in
October
if
October
1
falls
on
a
Saturday
or
Sunday.
16
(2)
The
home
school
grant
organization
that
represents
the
17
qualified
instructor.
A
qualified
instructor
shall
only
be
18
represented
by
one
home
school
grant
organization.
19
7.
a.
Each
year
by
December
1,
the
department
shall
20
authorize
home
school
grant
organizations
to
issue
tax
21
credit
certificates
for
the
following
tax
year.
Tax
credit
22
certificates
available
for
issue
by
each
home
school
grant
23
organization
shall
be
determined
in
the
following
manner:
24
(1)
Total
the
certified
enrollment
of
each
participating
25
qualified
instructor
to
arrive
at
the
total
participating
26
certified
enrollment.
27
(2)
Determine
the
per
eligible
child
tax
credit
available
28
by
dividing
the
total
approved
tax
credits
by
the
total
29
participating
certified
enrollment.
30
(3)
Multiply
the
per
eligible
child
tax
credit
by
the
31
total
participating
certified
enrollment
of
each
home
school
32
assistance
organization.
33
b.
For
purposes
of
calculating
certified
enrollment
in
34
this
subsection,
an
eligible
child
receiving
competent
private
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instruction
from
more
than
one
qualified
instructor
shall
1
only
be
counted
once.
In
the
event
an
eligible
child
is
2
included
in
the
certified
enrollment
of
multiple
qualified
3
instructors
being
represented
by
different
home
school
grant
4
organizations,
that
eligible
child
shall
be
counted
in
the
5
certified
enrollment
of
the
qualified
instructor
providing
the
6
greatest
percentage
of
competent
private
instruction
to
the
7
eligible
child.
8
8.
A
home
school
grant
organization
that
receives
a
9
voluntary
cash
or
noncash
contribution
pursuant
to
this
10
section
shall
report
to
the
department,
on
a
form
prescribed
11
by
the
department,
by
January
12
of
each
tax
year,
all
of
the
12
following
information:
13
a.
The
name
and
address
of
the
members
and
the
chairperson
14
of
the
governing
board
of
the
home
school
grant
organization.
15
b.
The
total
number
and
dollar
value
of
contributions
16
received
and
the
total
number
and
dollar
value
of
the
tax
17
credits
approved
during
the
previous
tax
year.
18
c.
A
list
of
the
individual
donors
for
the
previous
tax
year
19
that
includes
the
dollar
value
of
each
donation
and
the
dollar
20
value
of
each
approved
tax
credit.
21
d.
The
total
number
of
eligible
children
utilizing
home
22
school
grants
for
the
school
year
in
progress
and
the
total
23
dollar
value
of
the
grants.
24
e.
The
name
and
address
of
each
qualified
instructor
25
for
which
home
school
grants
are
currently
being
utilized,
26
detailing
the
number
of
eligible
students
and
the
total
dollar
27
value
of
grants
being
utilized
for
each
qualified
instructor
28
served
by
a
home
school
grant
organization.
29
Sec.
2.
Section
422.33,
Code
2013,
is
amended
by
adding
the
30
following
new
subsection:
31
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
30.
The
taxes
imposed
under
this
division
32
shall
be
reduced
by
a
home
school
grant
organization
tax
33
credit
allowed
under
section
422.11R.
The
maximum
amount
of
34
tax
credits
that
may
be
approved
under
this
subsection
for
a
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tax
year
equals
twenty-five
percent
of
the
home
school
grant
1
organization’s
tax
credits
that
are
authorized
pursuant
to
2
section
422.11R,
subsection
7,
for
a
tax
year.
3
Sec.
3.
EFFECTIVE
UPON
ENACTMENT.
This
Act,
being
deemed
of
4
immediate
importance,
takes
effect
upon
enactment.
5
Sec.
4.
APPLICABILITY.
This
Act
applies
to
tax
years
6
beginning
on
or
after
January
1,
2014.
7
EXPLANATION
8
This
bill
creates
a
nonrefundable
individual
and
corporate
9
income
tax
credit
equal
to
65
percent
of
the
voluntary
10
contributions
made
to
a
home
school
grant
organization.
11
“Home
school
grant
organization”
is
defined
in
the
bill
12
as
a
501(c)(3)
tax-exempt
charitable
organization
in
Iowa
13
that
allocates
at
least
90
percent
of
its
annual
revenue
to
14
providing
home
school
grants
to
Iowa
children
of
compulsory
15
attendance
age
who
are
under
competent
private
instruction
and
16
who
are
members
of
households
that
have
total
annual
incomes
of
17
less
than
three
times
the
federal
poverty
level.
Additionally,
18
a
home
school
grant
organization
must
not
limit
availability
19
of
grants
to
only
children
of
one
home,
and
must
prepare
an
20
annual
financial
statement
certified
by
a
public
accounting
21
firm.
“Home
school
grants”
are
grants
to
eligible
children,
22
as
defined
in
the
bill,
to
cover
expenses,
including
those
23
specified
in
the
bill,
incurred
by
a
parent
or
guardian
that
24
are
directly
related
to
providing
competent
private
instruction
25
under
Code
chapter
299A.
26
Contributions
may
not
be
deducted
as
a
charitable
deduction
27
for
state
tax
purposes
or
be
designated
for
the
direct
benefit
28
of
the
taxpayer’s
dependents
or
any
other
eligible
child
29
designated
by
the
taxpayer.
30
A
home
school
grant
organization
is
required
to
register
31
with
the
department
of
revenue
and
shall
be
authorized
to
32
issue
tax
credit
certificates
in
amounts
equal
to
the
total
33
certified
enrollment
of
the
qualified
instructors
served
by
34
the
organization
multiplied
by
a
per
eligible
student
tax
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credit
amount.
The
amount
is
determined
by
dividing
the
total
1
approved
tax
credits
($8.75
million
per
year)
by
the
total
2
certified
enrollment
of
all
qualified
instructors
served
by
3
home
school
grant
organizations.
For
purposes
of
calculating
4
the
credit
amount
per
home
school
grant
organization,
an
5
eligible
child
may
only
be
counted
once.
If
the
eligible
child
6
is
included
in
the
certified
enrollment
of
multiple
qualified
7
instructors
being
represented
by
different
home
school
grant
8
organizations,
the
eligible
child
shall
be
counted
in
the
9
certified
enrollment
of
the
qualified
instructor
providing
10
the
greatest
percentage
of
competent
private
instruction
to
11
the
eligible
child.
“Certified
enrollment”
and
“qualified
12
instructor”
are
both
defined
in
the
bill.
13
The
tax
credit
is
claimed
by
attaching
the
tax
credit
to
14
the
taxpayer’s
income
tax
return.
Any
credit
in
excess
of
the
15
taxpayer’s
tax
liability
may
be
carried
forward
for
a
period
16
of
five
years.
17
The
total
home
school
grant
organization
tax
credits
that
18
may
be
approved
in
a
tax
year
for
the
corporate
income
tax
19
cannot
exceed
25
percent
of
the
total
credits
authorized
for
20
all
home
school
grant
organizations
for
a
tax
year.
21
Home
school
grant
organizations
are
required
to
report
22
to
the
department
of
revenue
information
related
to
the
23
organization’s
governing
board,
the
amount
of
contributions
24
received
and
the
names
of
donors,
the
name
and
address
of
each
25
qualified
instructor,
the
number
of
eligible
children
utilizing
26
grants,
and
the
total
amount
of
the
grants.
27
The
bill
takes
effect
upon
enactment
and
applies
to
tax
years
28
beginning
on
or
after
January
1,
2014.
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