House
File
2111
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
2111
BY
HESS
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
providing
an
exemption
from
usury
provisions
for
1
pawnbrokers.
2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
3
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Section
1.
Section
535.2,
Code
2014,
is
amended
by
adding
1
the
following
new
subsection:
2
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
8.
a.
This
section
does
not
apply
to
3
pawnbroking
transactions
made
by
a
pawnbroker
in
a
pawn
store.
4
b.
For
the
purposes
of
this
subsection:
5
(1)
“Pawnbroker”
means
any
person
authorized
by
law
to
6
engage
in
the
business
of
conducting
pawnbroking
transactions.
7
“Pawnbroker”
does
not
include
any
bank
regulated
by
this
state,
8
the
comptroller
of
the
currency
of
the
United
States,
the
9
federal
deposit
insurance
corporation,
the
board
of
governors
10
of
the
federal
reserve
system,
or
any
other
federal
or
state
11
authority
or
their
affiliates;
any
bank
or
savings
association
12
whose
deposits
or
accounts
are
eligible
for
insurance
by
the
13
federal
deposit
insurance
corporation
or
any
successor
thereto
14
or
an
affiliate
of
such
bank
or
savings
association;
any
state
15
or
federally
chartered
credit
union;
or
any
industrial
loan
or
16
thrift
company
or
regulated
lender
subject
to
licensing
and
17
regulation
by
the
department
of
commerce.
18
(2)
“Pawnbroking
transaction”
means
any
loan
on
the
security
19
of
pledged
goods
or
any
purchase
of
pledged
goods
on
the
20
condition
that
the
pledged
goods
are
left
with
the
pawnbroker
21
and
may
be
redeemed
or
repurchased
by
the
seller
for
a
fixed
22
price
within
a
fixed
period
of
time.
23
(3)
“Pawn
store”
means
the
location
at
which
or
premises
on
24
which
a
pawnbroker
regularly
conducts
pawnbroking
transactions.
25
(4)
“Person”
means
an
individual,
partnership,
corporation,
26
limited
liability
company,
joint
venture,
trust,
association,
27
or
any
other
legal
entity,
however
organized.
28
(5)
“Pledged
goods”
means
tangible
personal
property
29
other
than
securities,
bank
drafts,
or
printed
evidence
30
of
indebtedness,
that
are
purchased
by,
deposited
with,
31
or
otherwise
actually
delivered
into
the
possession
of
a
32
pawnbroker
in
connection
with
a
pawnbroking
transaction.
33
EXPLANATION
34
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
35
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the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
1
This
bill
provides
an
exemption
from
usury
provisions
for
2
pawnbrokers.
3
Currently,
Code
section
535.2
specifies
that
the
maximum
4
lawful
rate
of
interest
which
may
be
provided
for
in
any
5
written
agreement
for
the
payment
of
interest
is
limited
to
two
6
percentage
points
above
the
monthly
average
10-year
constant
7
maturity
interest
rate
of
United
States
government
notes
and
8
bonds
as
published
by
the
board
of
governors
of
the
federal
9
reserve
system
for
the
calendar
month
second
preceding
the
10
month
during
which
the
maximum
rate
based
thereon
will
be
11
effective,
rounded
to
the
nearest
one-fourth
of
one
percent
12
per
year.
The
bill
exempts
pawnbroking
transactions
made
by
a
13
pawnbroker
in
a
pawn
store
from
this
limitation.
14
The
bill
provides
several
definitions
relating
to
this
15
exemption.
The
bill
defines
a
“pawnbroker”
to
mean
any
16
person
who
engages
in
the
business
of
conducting
pawnbroking
17
transactions.
The
bill
specifies
a
list
of
entities
which
18
are
not
included
in
the
definition
of
“pawnbroker”.
The
19
bill
defines
“pawn
store”
to
mean
the
location
at
which
or
20
premises
on
which
a
pawnbroker
regularly
conducts
pawnbroking
21
transactions.
The
bill
defines
a
“pawnbroking
transaction”
22
to
mean
any
loan
on
the
security
of
pledged
goods
or
any
23
purchase
of
pledged
goods
on
the
condition
that
the
pledged
24
goods
are
left
with
the
pawnbroker
and
may
be
redeemed
or
25
repurchased
by
the
seller
for
a
fixed
price
within
a
fixed
26
period
of
time.
Finally,
the
bill
defines
“pledged
goods”
to
27
mean
tangible
personal
property
other
than
securities,
bank
28
drafts,
or
printed
evidence
of
indebtedness,
that
are
purchased
29
by,
deposited
with,
or
otherwise
actually
delivered
into
the
30
possession
of
a
pawnbroker
in
connection
with
a
pawnbroking
31
transaction.
32
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