Senate Study Bill 3205 - Introduced SENATE FILE _____ BY (PROPOSED COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS BILL BY CHAIRPERSON BOLKCOM) A BILL FOR An Act relating to state and local taxation by providing for 1 an increase in the amount of the earned income tax credit, 2 establishing and modifying property assessment limitations, 3 modifying the assessment and taxation of telecommunications 4 company property, establishing property tax credits for 5 certain commercial, industrial, and railway property, 6 establishing a multiresidential property classification, 7 providing penalties, making appropriations, and including 8 effective date, retroactive applicability, and other 9 applicability provisions. 10 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 11 TLSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc
S.F. _____ DIVISION I 1 EARNED INCOME TAX CREDIT 2 Section 1. Section 422.12B, subsection 1, Code 2011, is 3 amended to read as follows: 4 1. The taxes imposed under this division less the credits 5 allowed under section 422.12 shall be reduced by an earned 6 income credit equal to seven fifteen percent of the federal 7 earned income credit provided in section 32 of the Internal 8 Revenue Code. Any credit in excess of the tax liability is 9 refundable. 10 Sec. 2. RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY. This division of this 11 Act applies retroactively to January 1, 2012, for tax years 12 beginning on or after that date. 13 DIVISION II 14 PROPERTY TAX ASSESSMENT LIMITATIONS 15 Sec. 3. Section 441.21, subsection 4, Code Supplement 2011, 16 is amended to read as follows: 17 4. For valuations established as of January 1, 1979, 18 the percentage of actual value at which agricultural and 19 residential property shall be assessed shall be the quotient 20 of the dividend and divisor as defined in this section . The 21 dividend for each class of property shall be the dividend 22 as determined for each class of property for valuations 23 established as of January 1, 1978, adjusted by the product 24 obtained by multiplying the percentage determined for that 25 year by the amount of any additions or deletions to actual 26 value, excluding those resulting from the revaluation of 27 existing properties, as reported by the assessors on the 28 abstracts of assessment for 1978, plus six percent of the 29 amount so determined. However, if the difference between the 30 dividend so determined for either class of property and the 31 dividend for that class of property for valuations established 32 as of January 1, 1978, adjusted by the product obtained by 33 multiplying the percentage determined for that year by the 34 amount of any additions or deletions to actual value, excluding 35 -1- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 1/ 44
S.F. _____ those resulting from the revaluation of existing properties, 1 as reported by the assessors on the abstracts of assessment 2 for 1978, is less than six percent, the 1979 dividend for the 3 other class of property shall be the dividend as determined for 4 that class of property for valuations established as of January 5 1, 1978, adjusted by the product obtained by multiplying 6 the percentage determined for that year by the amount of 7 any additions or deletions to actual value, excluding those 8 resulting from the revaluation of existing properties, as 9 reported by the assessors on the abstracts of assessment for 10 1978, plus a percentage of the amount so determined which is 11 equal to the percentage by which the dividend as determined 12 for the other class of property for valuations established 13 as of January 1, 1978, adjusted by the product obtained by 14 multiplying the percentage determined for that year by the 15 amount of any additions or deletions to actual value, excluding 16 those resulting from the revaluation of existing properties, 17 as reported by the assessors on the abstracts of assessment 18 for 1978, is increased in arriving at the 1979 dividend for 19 the other class of property. The divisor for each class 20 of property shall be the total actual value of all such 21 property in the state in the preceding year, as reported by 22 the assessors on the abstracts of assessment submitted for 23 1978, plus the amount of value added to said total actual 24 value by the revaluation of existing properties in 1979 as 25 equalized by the director of revenue pursuant to section 26 441.49 . The director shall utilize information reported on 27 abstracts of assessment submitted pursuant to section 441.45 28 in determining such percentage. For valuations established 29 as of January 1, 1980, and each assessment year thereafter 30 beginning before January 1, 2013 , the percentage of actual 31 value as equalized by the director of revenue as provided 32 in section 441.49 at which agricultural and residential 33 property shall be assessed shall be calculated in accordance 34 with the methods provided herein including the limitation of 35 -2- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 2/ 44
S.F. _____ increases in agricultural and residential assessed values to 1 the percentage increase of the other class of property if the 2 other class increases less than the allowable limit adjusted to 3 include the applicable and current values as equalized by the 4 director of revenue, except that any references to six percent 5 in this subsection shall be four percent. For valuations 6 established as of January 1, 2013, and each assessment year 7 thereafter, the percentage of actual value as equalized by the 8 director of revenue as provided in section 441.49 at which 9 agricultural and residential property shall be assessed shall 10 be calculated in accordance with the methods provided herein 11 including the limitation of increases in agricultural and 12 residential assessed values to the percentage increase of the 13 other class of property if the other class increases less 14 than the allowable limit adjusted to include the applicable 15 and current values as equalized by the director of revenue, 16 except that any references to six percent in this subsection 17 shall be three percent. However, for valuations established 18 for the assessment year beginning January 1, 2013, and each 19 assessment year thereafter, if the percentage of actual value 20 at which residential property shall be assessed, as calculated 21 in accordance with the methods provided herein, exceeds sixty 22 percent or is less than fifty percent the director of revenue 23 shall decrease the percentage to sixty percent or increase 24 the percentage to fifty percent, as applicable. For purposes 25 of determining valuations in assessment years beginning on 26 or after January 1, 2014, the percentage for the prior year 27 as determined under this subsection before any increase or 28 decrease by the director of revenue, if necessary, shall be the 29 percentage used in calculating the dividend for that assessment 30 year. 31 Sec. 4. SAVINGS PROVISION. This division of this Act, 32 pursuant to section 4.13, does not affect the operation of, 33 or prohibit the application of, prior provisions of section 34 441.21, or rules adopted under chapter 17A to administer prior 35 -3- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 3/ 44
S.F. _____ provisions of section 441.21, for assessment years beginning 1 before January 1, 2013, and for duties, powers, protests, 2 appeals, proceedings, actions, or remedies attributable to an 3 assessment year beginning before January 1, 2013. 4 Sec. 5. APPLICABILITY. This division of this Act applies to 5 assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 2013. 6 DIVISION III 7 TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROPERTY TAX 8 Sec. 6. Section 427A.1, subsection 1, paragraph h, Code 9 2011, is amended to read as follows: 10 h. Property assessed by the department of revenue pursuant 11 to sections 428.24 to 428.29 , or chapters 433 , 434 , 437 , 437A , 12 and 438 . 13 Sec. 7. Section 433.4, Code 2011, is amended to read as 14 follows: 15 433.4 Assessment. 16 1. The director of revenue shall on or before October 31 17 each year, proceed to find the actual value of the property 18 of these companies in this state used by the companies in the 19 transaction of telegraph and telephone business , taking into 20 consideration the information obtained from the statements 21 required, and any further information the director can obtain, 22 using the same as a means for determining the actual cash value 23 of the property of these companies within this state. The 24 director shall also take into consideration the valuation of 25 all property of these companies, including franchises and the 26 use of the property in connection with lines outside the state, 27 and making these deductions as may be necessary on account of 28 extra value of property outside the state as compared with 29 the value of property in the state, in order that the actual 30 cash value of the property of the company within this state 31 may be ascertained. The assessment shall include all property 32 of every kind and character whatsoever, real, personal, or 33 mixed, used by the companies in the transaction of telegraph 34 and telephone business; and the The property so included in 35 -4- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 4/ 44
S.F. _____ the assessment shall not be taxed in any other manner than as 1 provided in this chapter . 2 2. a. Except as provided in paragraph “c ”, for assessment 3 years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, a company’s 4 property, excluding the property identified in paragraph “b” 5 as exempt from taxation, shall be subject to assessment and 6 taxation under this chapter by the director of revenue in 7 the same manner as property assessed and taxed as commercial 8 property under chapters 427, 427A, 427B, 428, and 441. 9 b. All of the following is exempt from taxation and shall 10 not be assessed for taxation under this chapter: 11 (1) Central office equipment. 12 (2) Qualified telephone company property. However, 13 qualified telephone company property shall be valued and 14 included in the company’s assessment for the assessment years, 15 and to the extent specified, in paragraph “c” . 16 c. For assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 17 2013, the director of revenue shall include as part of the 18 actual value determined under paragraph “a” for the applicable 19 assessment year, the following: 20 (1) For the assessment year beginning January 1, 2013, an 21 amount equal to the actual value of the company’s qualified 22 telephone company property that exceeds four million dollars. 23 (2) For the assessment year beginning January 1, 2014, an 24 amount equal to the actual value of the company’s qualified 25 telephone company property that exceeds eight million dollars. 26 (3) For the assessment year beginning January 1, 2015, an 27 amount equal to the actual value of the company’s qualified 28 telephone company property that exceeds twelve million dollars. 29 (4) For the assessment year beginning January 1, 2016, an 30 amount equal to the actual value of the company’s qualified 31 telephone company property that exceeds sixteen million 32 dollars. 33 (5) For the assessment year beginning January 1, 2017, and 34 each assessment year thereafter, an amount equal to the actual 35 -5- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 5/ 44
S.F. _____ value of the company’s qualified telephone company property 1 that exceeds twenty million dollars. 2 Sec. 8. Section 433.12, Code 2011, is amended by adding the 3 following new subsections: 4 NEW SUBSECTION . 1A. As used in this chapter, “central 5 office equipment” means motor vehicles, aircraft, tools and 6 other work equipment, furniture, office equipment, general 7 purpose computers, central office switching equipment, 8 nondigital switching equipment, digital electronic switching 9 equipment, operator systems, central office transmission 10 equipment, radio systems, circuit equipment, information 11 origination/termination equipment, station apparatus, customer 12 premises wiring, large private branch exchanges, public 13 telephone terminal equipment, and other terminal equipment, 14 within the meaning of the telecommunications companies account 15 provisions of 47 C.F.R. pt. 32, in effect on the effective date 16 of this division of this Act. 17 NEW SUBSECTION . 3. As used in this chapter, “qualified 18 telephone company property” means poles, aerial cable, 19 underground cable, buried cable, submarine and deep sea cable, 20 intrabuilding network cable, aerial wire, and conduit systems 21 within the meaning of the telecommunications companies account 22 provisions of 47 C.F.R. pt. 32, in effect on the effective date 23 of this division of this Act. 24 Sec. 9. Section 441.21, subsection 5, Code Supplement 2011, 25 is amended to read as follows: 26 5. For valuations established as of January 1, 1979, 27 commercial property and industrial property, excluding 28 properties referred to in section 427A.1, subsection 8 , shall 29 be assessed as a percentage of the actual value of each class 30 of property. The percentage shall be determined for each 31 class of property by the director of revenue for the state in 32 accordance with the provisions of this section . For valuations 33 established as of January 1, 1979, the percentage shall be 34 the quotient of the dividend and divisor as defined in this 35 -6- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 6/ 44
S.F. _____ section . The dividend for each class of property shall be the 1 total actual valuation for each class of property established 2 for 1978, plus six percent of the amount so determined. The 3 divisor for each class of property shall be the valuation 4 for each class of property established for 1978, as reported 5 by the assessors on the abstracts of assessment for 1978, 6 plus the amount of value added to the total actual value by 7 the revaluation of existing properties in 1979 as equalized 8 by the director of revenue pursuant to section 441.49 . For 9 valuations established as of January 1, 1979, property valued 10 by the department of revenue pursuant to chapters 428 , 433 , 11 437 , and 438 shall be considered as one class of property and 12 shall be assessed as a percentage of its actual value. The 13 percentage shall be determined by the director of revenue in 14 accordance with the provisions of this section . For valuations 15 established as of January 1, 1979, the percentage shall be 16 the quotient of the dividend and divisor as defined in this 17 section . The dividend shall be the total actual valuation 18 established for 1978 by the department of revenue, plus ten 19 percent of the amount so determined. The divisor for property 20 valued by the department of revenue pursuant to chapters 428 , 21 433 , 437 , and 438 shall be the valuation established for 1978, 22 plus the amount of value added to the total actual value by 23 the revaluation of the property by the department of revenue 24 as of January 1, 1979. For valuations established as of 25 January 1, 1980, commercial property and industrial property, 26 excluding properties referred to in section 427A.1, subsection 27 8 , shall be assessed at a percentage of the actual value of 28 each class of property. The percentage shall be determined 29 for each class of property by the director of revenue for the 30 state in accordance with the provisions of this section . For 31 valuations established as of January 1, 1980, the percentage 32 shall be the quotient of the dividend and divisor as defined in 33 this section . The dividend for each class of property shall 34 be the dividend as determined for each class of property for 35 -7- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 7/ 44
S.F. _____ valuations established as of January 1, 1979, adjusted by the 1 product obtained by multiplying the percentage determined 2 for that year by the amount of any additions or deletions to 3 actual value, excluding those resulting from the revaluation 4 of existing properties, as reported by the assessors on the 5 abstracts of assessment for 1979, plus four percent of the 6 amount so determined. The divisor for each class of property 7 shall be the total actual value of all such property in 1979, 8 as equalized by the director of revenue pursuant to section 9 441.49 , plus the amount of value added to the total actual 10 value by the revaluation of existing properties in 1980. The 11 director shall utilize information reported on the abstracts of 12 assessment submitted pursuant to section 441.45 in determining 13 such percentage. For valuations established as of January 1, 14 1980, property valued by the department of revenue pursuant 15 to chapters 428 , 433 , 437 , and 438 shall be assessed at a 16 percentage of its actual value. The percentage shall be 17 determined by the director of revenue in accordance with the 18 provisions of this section . For valuations established as of 19 January 1, 1980, the percentage shall be the quotient of the 20 dividend and divisor as defined in this section . The dividend 21 shall be the total actual valuation established for 1979 by 22 the department of revenue, plus eight percent of the amount so 23 determined. The divisor for property valued by the department 24 of revenue pursuant to chapters 428 , 433 , 437 , and 438 shall be 25 the valuation established for 1979, plus the amount of value 26 added to the total actual value by the revaluation of the 27 property by the department of revenue as of January 1, 1980. 28 For valuations established as of January 1, 1981, and each 29 year thereafter, the percentage of actual value as equalized 30 by the director of revenue as provided in section 441.49 at 31 which commercial property and industrial property, excluding 32 properties referred to in section 427A.1, subsection 8 , shall 33 be assessed shall be calculated in accordance with the methods 34 provided herein, except that any references to six percent 35 -8- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 8/ 44
S.F. _____ in this subsection shall be four percent. For valuations 1 established as of January 1, 1981, and each year thereafter, 2 the percentage of actual value at which property valued by the 3 department of revenue pursuant to chapters 428 , 433 , 437 , and 4 438 shall be assessed shall be calculated in accordance with 5 the methods provided herein, except that any references to 6 ten percent in this subsection shall be eight percent. For 7 assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, the 8 percentage of actual value at which property valued by the 9 department of revenue pursuant to chapters 428, 433, 437, 10 and 438 shall be assessed shall be calculated using property 11 valuations for the applicable assessment years that include 12 the total value of property exempt from taxation under section 13 433.4, subsection 2, paragraph “b” , notwithstanding section 14 433.4, subsection 2, paragraph “c” . Beginning with valuations 15 established as of January 1, 1979, and each year thereafter, 16 property valued by the department of revenue pursuant to 17 chapter 434 shall also be assessed at a percentage of its 18 actual value which percentage shall be equal to the percentage 19 determined by the director of revenue for commercial property, 20 industrial property, or property valued by the department of 21 revenue pursuant to chapters 428 , 433 , 437 , and 438 , whichever 22 is lowest. 23 Sec. 10. Section 476.1D, subsection 10, Code Supplement 24 2011, is amended by striking the subsection. 25 Sec. 11. PROPERTY TAXATION OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANIES 26 —— REPORT. The department of revenue, in consultation 27 with the department of management, representatives of the 28 telecommunications industry, and other interested stakeholders, 29 shall study the current system of assessing telecommunications 30 property and levying property tax against telecommunications 31 companies and make recommendations for changes. The 32 department of revenue shall prepare and file a report detailing 33 recommendations for changes to the current system of assessing 34 telecommunications property and levying property tax against 35 -9- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 9/ 44
S.F. _____ telecommunications companies. The report shall be filed by the 1 department of revenue with the chairpersons and ranking members 2 of the ways and means committees of the senate and the house 3 of representatives and with the legislative services agency by 4 January 11, 2013. 5 Sec. 12. SAVINGS PROVISION. This division of this Act, 6 pursuant to section 4.13, does not affect the operation of, 7 or prohibit the application of, prior provisions of chapter 8 433, or rules adopted under chapter 17A to administer prior 9 provisions of chapter 433, for assessment years beginning 10 before January 1, 2013, and for duties, powers, protests, 11 appeals, proceedings, actions, or remedies attributable to an 12 assessment year beginning before January 1, 2013. 13 Sec. 13. EFFECTIVE DATE. 14 1. Except as provided in subsection 2, this division of this 15 Act takes effect July 1, 2012. 16 2. The section of this division of this Act amending section 17 476.1D takes effect July 1, 2016. 18 Sec. 14. APPLICABILITY. 19 1. Except as provided in subsection 2, this division of this 20 Act applies to assessment years beginning on or after January 21 1, 2013. 22 2. The section of this division of this Act amending section 23 476.1D applies to assessment years beginning on or after 24 January 1, 2017. 25 DIVISION IV 26 BUSINESS PROPERTY TAX CREDIT 27 Sec. 15. Section 331.512, Code 2011, is amended by adding 28 the following new subsection: 29 NEW SUBSECTION . 13A. Carry out duties relating to the 30 business property tax credit as provided in chapter 426C. 31 Sec. 16. Section 331.559, Code 2011, is amended by adding 32 the following new subsection: 33 NEW SUBSECTION . 14A. Carry out duties relating to the 34 business property tax credit as provided in chapter 426C. 35 -10- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 10/ 44
S.F. _____ Sec. 17. NEW SECTION . 426C.1 Definitions. 1 For the purposes of this chapter, unless the context 2 otherwise requires: 3 1. “Contiguous parcels” means any of the following: 4 a. Parcels that share a common boundary. 5 b. Parcels within the same building or structure regardless 6 of whether the parcels share a common boundary. 7 c. Permanent improvements to the land that are situated 8 on one or more parcels of land that are assessed and taxed 9 separately from the permanent improvements if the parcels of 10 land upon which the permanent improvements are situated share 11 a common boundary. 12 2. “Department” means the department of revenue. 13 3. “Fund” means the business property tax credit fund 14 created in section 426C.2. 15 4. “Parcel” means as defined in section 445.1. 16 5. “Property unit” means contiguous parcels all of which 17 are located within the same county, with the same property tax 18 classification, are owned by the same person, and are operated 19 by that person for a common use and purpose. 20 Sec. 18. NEW SECTION . 426C.2 Business property tax credit 21 fund —— appropriation. 22 1. A business property tax credit fund is created in the 23 state treasury under the authority of the department. For the 24 fiscal year beginning July 1, 2013, there is appropriated from 25 the general fund of the state to the department to be credited 26 to the fund, the sum of twenty-five million dollars to be used 27 for business property tax credits authorized in this chapter. 28 For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2014, and each fiscal 29 year thereafter, there is appropriated from the general fund 30 of the state to the department to be credited to the fund an 31 amount equal to the total amount appropriated by the general 32 assembly to the fund in the previous fiscal year. In addition, 33 the sum of twenty-five million dollars shall be added to the 34 appropriation in each fiscal year beginning on or after July 35 -11- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 11/ 44
S.F. _____ 1, 2014, if the revenue estimating conference certifies during 1 its final meeting of the calendar year ending prior to the 2 beginning of the fiscal year that the total amount of general 3 fund revenues collected during the fiscal year ending during 4 such calendar year was at least one hundred three percent of 5 the total amount of general fund revenues collected during the 6 previous fiscal year. However, the total appropriation to the 7 fund shall not exceed one hundred twenty-five million dollars 8 for any one fiscal year. 9 2. Notwithstanding section 12C.7, subsection 2, interest or 10 earnings on moneys deposited in the fund shall be credited to 11 the fund. Moneys in the fund are not subject to the provisions 12 of section 8.33 and shall not be transferred, used, obligated, 13 appropriated, or otherwise encumbered except as provided in 14 this chapter. 15 Sec. 19. NEW SECTION . 426C.3 Claims for credit. 16 1. Each person who wishes to claim the credit allowed 17 under this chapter shall obtain the appropriate forms from the 18 assessor and file the claim with the assessor. The director 19 of revenue shall prescribe suitable forms and instructions for 20 such claims, and make such forms and instructions available to 21 the assessors. 22 2. a. Claims for the business property tax credit shall be 23 filed not later than March 15 preceding the fiscal year during 24 which the taxes for which the credit is claimed are due and 25 payable. 26 b. A claim filed after the deadline for filing claims shall 27 be considered as a claim for the following year. 28 3. Upon the filing of a claim and allowance of the credit, 29 the credit shall be allowed on the parcel or property unit for 30 successive years without further filing as long as the parcel 31 or property unit satisfies the requirements for the credit. If 32 the parcel or property unit ceases to qualify for the credit 33 under this chapter, the owner shall provide written notice 34 to the assessor by the date for filing claims specified in 35 -12- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 12/ 44
S.F. _____ subsection 2 following the date on which the parcel or property 1 unit ceases to qualify for the credit. 2 4. When all or a portion of a parcel or property unit that 3 is allowed a credit under this chapter is sold, transferred, 4 or ownership otherwise changes, the buyer, transferee, or 5 new owner who wishes to receive the credit shall refile the 6 claim for credit. In addition, when a portion of a parcel or 7 property unit that is allowed a credit under this chapter is 8 sold, transferred, or ownership otherwise changes, the owner of 9 the portion of the parcel or property unit for which ownership 10 did not change shall refile the claim for credit. 11 5. The assessor shall remit the claims for credit to the 12 county auditor with the assessor’s recommendation for allowance 13 or disallowance. If the assessor recommends disallowance 14 of a claim, the assessor shall submit the reasons for the 15 recommendation, in writing, to the county auditor. The county 16 auditor shall forward the claims to the board of supervisors. 17 The board shall allow or disallow the claims. 18 6. For each claim and allowance of a credit for a property 19 unit, the county auditor shall calculate the average of all 20 consolidated levy rates applicable to the several parcels 21 within the property unit. All claims for credit which have 22 been allowed by the board of supervisors, the actual value of 23 such parcels and property units applicable to the fiscal year 24 for which the credit is claimed that are subject to assessment 25 and taxation prior to imposition of any applicable assessment 26 limitation, the consolidated levy rates for such parcels and 27 the average consolidated levy rates for such property units 28 applicable to the fiscal year for which the credit is claimed, 29 and the taxing districts in which the parcel or property unit 30 is located, shall be certified on or before June 30, in each 31 year, by the county auditor to the department. 32 7. The assessor shall maintain a permanent file of current 33 business property tax credits. The assessor shall file a 34 notice of transfer of property for which a credit has been 35 -13- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 13/ 44
S.F. _____ allowed when notice is received from the office of the county 1 recorder, from the person who sold or transferred the property, 2 or from the personal representative of a deceased property 3 owner. The county recorder shall give notice to the assessor 4 of each transfer of title filed in the recorder’s office. The 5 notice from the county recorder shall describe the property 6 transferred, the name of the person transferring title to the 7 property, and the name of the person to whom title to the 8 property has been transferred. 9 Sec. 20. NEW SECTION . 426C.4 Eligibility and amount of 10 credit. 11 1. Each parcel classified and taxed as commercial property, 12 industrial property, or railway property under chapter 434 is 13 eligible for a credit under this chapter. A person may claim 14 and receive one credit under this chapter for each eligible 15 parcel unless the parcel is part of a property unit. A person 16 may only claim and receive one credit under this chapter for 17 each property unit. A credit approved for a property unit 18 shall be allocated to the several parcels within the property 19 unit in the proportion that each parcel’s total amount of 20 property taxes due and payable bears to the total amount of 21 property taxes due and payable on the property unit. Only 22 property units comprised of property assessed as commercial 23 property, industrial property, or railway property under 24 chapter 434 are eligible for a credit under this chapter. 25 However, property that is rented or leased to low-income 26 individuals and families as authorized by section 42 of the 27 Internal Revenue Code, as amended, and that is subject to 28 assessment procedures relating to section 42 property under 29 section 441.21, subsection 2, for the applicable assessment 30 year, shall not be eligible to receive a credit under this 31 chapter or be part of a property unit that receives a credit 32 under this chapter. 33 2. Using the actual value of each parcel or property unit 34 and the consolidated levy rate for each parcel or the average 35 -14- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 14/ 44
S.F. _____ consolidated levy rate for each property unit, as certified 1 by the county auditor to the department under section 426C.3, 2 subsection 6, the department shall calculate, for each fiscal 3 year, an initial amount of actual value for use in determining 4 the amount of the credit for each such parcel or property 5 unit so as to provide the maximum possible credit according 6 to the credit formula and limitations under subsection 3, 7 and to provide a total dollar amount of credits against the 8 taxes due and payable in the fiscal year equal to ninety-eight 9 percent of the moneys in the fund following the deposit of the 10 appropriation for the fiscal year. 11 3. a. The amount of the credit for each parcel or property 12 unit for which a claim for credit under this chapter has been 13 approved shall be calculated under paragraph “b” using the 14 lesser of the initial amount of actual value determined by the 15 department under subsection 2, and the actual value of the 16 parcel or property unit as certified by the county auditor 17 under section 426C.3, subsection 6. 18 b. The amount of the credit for each parcel or property 19 unit for which a claim for credit under this chapter has 20 been approved shall be equal to the amount of actual value 21 determined under paragraph “a” multiplied by the difference 22 between the assessment limitation percentage applicable to the 23 parcel or property unit under section 441.21, subsection 5, and 24 the assessment limitation percentage applicable to residential 25 property under section 441.21, subsection 4, divided by one 26 thousand dollars, and then multiplied by the consolidated levy 27 rate or average consolidated levy rate for one thousand dollars 28 of taxable value applicable to the parcel or property unit for 29 the fiscal year for which the credit is claimed as certified by 30 the county auditor under section 426C.3, subsection 6. 31 Sec. 21. NEW SECTION . 426C.5 Payment to counties. 32 1. Annually the department shall certify to the county 33 auditor of each county the amounts of the business property 34 tax credits allowed in the county. Each county auditor shall 35 -15- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 15/ 44
S.F. _____ then enter the credits against the tax levied on each eligible 1 parcel or property unit in the county, designating on the tax 2 lists the credit as being from the fund. Each taxing district 3 shall receive its share of the business property tax credit 4 allowed on each eligible parcel or property unit in such taxing 5 district, in the proportion that the levy made by such taxing 6 district upon the parcel or property unit bears to the total 7 levy upon the parcel or property unit by all taxing districts 8 imposing a property tax in such taxing district. However, the 9 several taxing districts shall not draw the moneys so credited 10 until after the semiannual allocations have been received by 11 the county treasurer, as provided in this section. Each county 12 treasurer shall show on each tax receipt the amount of credit 13 received from the fund. 14 2. The director of the department of administrative 15 services shall issue warrants on the fund payable to the county 16 treasurers of the several counties of the state under this 17 chapter. 18 3. The amount due each county shall be paid in two payments 19 on November 15 and March 15 of each fiscal year, drawn upon 20 warrants payable to the respective county treasurers. The two 21 payments shall be as nearly equal as possible. 22 Sec. 22. NEW SECTION . 426C.6 Appeals. 23 1. If the board of supervisors disallows a claim for credit 24 under section 426C.3, subsection 5, the board of supervisors 25 shall send written notice, by mail, to the claimant at the 26 claimant’s last known address. The notice shall state the 27 reasons for disallowing the claim for the credit. The board 28 of supervisors is not required to send notice that a claim for 29 credit is disallowed if the claimant voluntarily withdraws the 30 claim. Any person whose claim is denied under the provisions 31 of this chapter may appeal from the action of the board of 32 supervisors to the district court of the county in which the 33 parcel or property unit is located by giving written notice 34 of such appeal to the county auditor within twenty days from 35 -16- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 16/ 44
S.F. _____ the date of mailing of notice of such action by the board of 1 supervisors. 2 2. If any claim for credit has been denied by the board 3 of supervisors, and such action is subsequently reversed on 4 appeal, the credit shall be allowed on the applicable parcel 5 or property unit, and the director of revenue, the county 6 auditor, and the county treasurer shall provide the credit and 7 change their books and records accordingly. In the event the 8 appealing taxpayer has paid one or both of the installments of 9 the tax payable in the year or years in question, remittance 10 shall be made to such taxpayer of the amount of such credit. 11 The amount of such credit awarded on appeal shall be allocated 12 and paid from the balance remaining in the fund. 13 Sec. 23. NEW SECTION . 426C.7 Audit —— denial. 14 1. If on the audit of a credit provided under this chapter, 15 the director of revenue determines the amount of the credit 16 to have been incorrectly calculated or that the credit is 17 not allowable, the director shall recalculate the credit and 18 notify the taxpayer and the county auditor of the recalculation 19 or denial and the reasons for it. The director shall not 20 adjust a credit after three years from October 31 of the year 21 in which the claim for the credit was filed. If the credit 22 has been paid, the director shall give notification to the 23 taxpayer, the county treasurer, and the applicable assessor 24 of the recalculation or denial of the credit and the county 25 treasurer shall proceed to collect the tax owed in the same 26 manner as other property taxes due and payable are collected, 27 if the parcel or property unit for which the credit was allowed 28 is still owned by the taxpayer. If the parcel or property unit 29 for which the credit was allowed is not owned by the taxpayer, 30 the amount may be recovered from the taxpayer by assessment in 31 the same manner that income taxes are assessed under sections 32 422.26 and 422.30. The amount of such erroneous credit, when 33 collected, shall be deposited in the fund. 34 2. The taxpayer or board of supervisors may appeal any 35 -17- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 17/ 44
S.F. _____ decision of the director of revenue to the state board of tax 1 review pursuant to section 421.1, subsection 5. The taxpayer, 2 the board of supervisors, or the director of revenue may seek 3 judicial review of the action of the state board of tax review 4 in accordance with chapter 17A. 5 Sec. 24. NEW SECTION . 426C.8 False claim —— penalty. 6 A person who makes a false claim for the purpose of obtaining 7 a credit provided for in this chapter or who knowingly receives 8 the credit without being legally entitled to it is guilty of a 9 fraudulent practice. The claim for a credit of such a person 10 shall be disallowed and if the credit has been paid the amount 11 shall be recovered in the manner provided in section 426C.7. 12 In such cases, the director of revenue shall send a notice of 13 disallowance of the credit. 14 Sec. 25. NEW SECTION . 426C.9 Rules. 15 The director of revenue shall prescribe forms, instructions, 16 and rules pursuant to chapter 17A, as necessary, to carry out 17 the purposes of this chapter. 18 Sec. 26. IMPLEMENTATION. Notwithstanding the deadline 19 for filing claims established in section 426C.3, for a credit 20 against property taxes due and payable during the fiscal year 21 beginning July 1, 2013, the claim for the credit shall be filed 22 not later than January 15, 2013. 23 Sec. 27. APPLICABILITY. This division of this Act applies 24 to property taxes due and payable in fiscal years beginning on 25 or after July 1, 2013. 26 DIVISION V 27 ENTERPRISE PROPERTY TAX CREDIT 28 Sec. 28. Section 331.512, Code 2011, is amended by adding 29 the following new subsection: 30 NEW SUBSECTION . 13B. Carry out duties relating to the 31 enterprise property tax credit as provided in chapter 426D. 32 Sec. 29. Section 331.559, Code 2011, is amended by adding 33 the following new subsection: 34 NEW SUBSECTION . 14B. Carry out duties relating to the 35 -18- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 18/ 44
S.F. _____ enterprise property tax credit as provided in chapter 426D. 1 Sec. 30. NEW SECTION . 426D.1 Definitions. 2 For the purposes of this chapter, unless the context 3 otherwise requires: 4 1. “Department” means the department of revenue. 5 2. “Fund” means the enterprise property tax credit fund 6 created in section 426D.2. 7 3. “Parcel” means as defined in section 445.1. 8 Sec. 31. NEW SECTION . 426D.2 Enterprise property tax credit 9 fund —— appropriation. 10 1. An enterprise property tax credit fund is created in the 11 state treasury under the authority of the department. For the 12 fiscal year beginning July 1, 2013, there is appropriated from 13 the general fund of the state to the department to be credited 14 to the fund, the sum of twenty-five million dollars to be used 15 for enterprise property tax credits authorized in this chapter. 16 For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2014, and each fiscal 17 year thereafter, there is appropriated from the general fund 18 of the state to the department to be credited to the fund an 19 amount equal to the total amount appropriated by the general 20 assembly to the fund in the previous fiscal year. In addition, 21 the sum of twenty-five million dollars shall be added to the 22 appropriation in each fiscal year beginning on or after July 23 1, 2014, if the revenue estimating conference certifies during 24 its final meeting of the calendar year ending prior to the 25 beginning of the fiscal year that the total amount of general 26 fund revenues collected during the fiscal year ending during 27 such calendar year was at least one hundred three percent of 28 the total amount of general fund revenues collected during the 29 previous fiscal year. However, the total appropriation to the 30 fund shall not exceed one hundred twenty-five million dollars 31 for any one fiscal year. 32 2. Notwithstanding section 12C.7, subsection 2, interest or 33 earnings on moneys deposited in the fund shall be credited to 34 the fund. Moneys in the fund are not subject to the provisions 35 -19- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 19/ 44
S.F. _____ of section 8.33 and shall not be transferred, used, obligated, 1 appropriated, or otherwise encumbered except as provided in 2 this chapter. 3 Sec. 32. NEW SECTION . 426D.3 Claims for credit. 4 1. Each person who wishes to claim the credit allowed 5 under this chapter shall obtain the appropriate forms from the 6 assessor and file the claim with the assessor. The director 7 of revenue shall prescribe suitable forms and instructions for 8 such claims, and make such forms and instructions available to 9 the assessors. 10 2. a. Claims for the enterprise property tax credit shall 11 be filed not later than March 15 preceding the fiscal year 12 during which the taxes for which the credit is claimed are due 13 and payable. 14 b. A claim filed after the deadline for filing claims shall 15 be considered as a claim for the following year. 16 3. Upon the filing of a claim and allowance of the credit, 17 the credit shall be allowed on the parcel for successive years 18 without further filing as long as the parcel satisfies the 19 requirements for the credit. If the parcel ceases to qualify 20 for the credit under this chapter, the owner shall provide 21 written notice to the assessor by the date for filing claims 22 specified in subsection 2 following the date on which the 23 parcel ceases to qualify for the credit. 24 4. When all or a portion of a parcel that is allowed a 25 credit under this chapter is sold, transferred, or ownership 26 otherwise changes, the buyer, transferee, or new owner who 27 wishes to receive the credit shall refile the claim for credit. 28 In addition, when a portion of a parcel that is allowed a 29 credit under this chapter is sold, transferred, or ownership 30 otherwise changes, the owner of the portion of the parcel for 31 which ownership did not change shall refile the claim for 32 credit. 33 5. The assessor shall remit the claims for credit to the 34 county auditor with the assessor’s recommendation for allowance 35 -20- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 20/ 44
S.F. _____ or disallowance. If the assessor recommends disallowance 1 of a claim, the assessor shall submit the reasons for the 2 recommendation, in writing, to the county auditor. The county 3 auditor shall forward the claims to the board of supervisors. 4 The board shall allow or disallow the claims. 5 6. All claims for credit which have been allowed by the 6 board of supervisors, the assessed value of such parcels 7 applicable to the fiscal year for which the credit is claimed, 8 the consolidated levy rates for one thousand dollars of taxable 9 value for such parcels applicable to the fiscal year for which 10 the credit is claimed, and the taxing districts in which the 11 parcel is located, shall be certified on or before June 30, in 12 each year, by the county auditor to the department. 13 7. The assessor shall maintain a permanent file of current 14 enterprise property tax credits. The assessor shall file a 15 notice of transfer of property for which a credit has been 16 allowed when notice is received from the office of the county 17 recorder, from the person who sold or transferred the property, 18 or from the personal representative of a deceased property 19 owner. The county recorder shall give notice to the assessor 20 of each transfer of title filed in the recorder’s office. The 21 notice from the county recorder shall describe the property 22 transferred, the name of the person transferring title to the 23 property, and the name of the person to whom title to the 24 property has been transferred. 25 Sec. 33. NEW SECTION . 426D.4 Eligibility and amount of 26 credit. 27 1. Each parcel classified and taxed as commercial property, 28 industrial property, or railway property under chapter 434 is 29 eligible for a credit under this chapter. A person may claim 30 and receive one credit under this chapter for each eligible 31 parcel. Property that is rented or leased to low-income 32 individuals and families as authorized by section 42 of the 33 Internal Revenue Code, as amended, and that is subject to 34 assessment procedures relating to section 42 property under 35 -21- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 21/ 44
S.F. _____ section 441.21, subsection 2, for the applicable assessment 1 year, shall not be eligible to receive a credit under this 2 chapter. 3 2. a. The department shall calculate, for each fiscal 4 year, an enterprise property tax credit percentage for use in 5 determining the amount of the credit for each such parcel under 6 subsection 3. 7 b. (1) The department shall calculate for each eligible 8 parcel the product of the assessed value of the parcel 9 multiplied by the consolidated levy rate for one thousand 10 dollars of taxable value as certified under section 426D.3, 11 subsection 6, and then divide that product by one thousand 12 dollars. For each eligible parcel that, in addition to the 13 credit under this chapter, receives a business property tax 14 credit under chapter 426C or is part of a property unit that 15 receives a business property tax credit under chapter 426C, 16 the assessed value used in this subparagraph (1) and used in 17 calculating the amount of the credit under subsection 3 shall 18 be adjusted as follows: 19 (a) For a parcel that is not part of a property unit 20 receiving a business property tax credit under chapter 426C 21 for the same fiscal year, the assessed value shall be reduced 22 by the amount of actual value specified under section 426C.4, 23 subsection 3, paragraph “a” , for use in calculating the amount 24 of the parcel’s business property tax credit. 25 (b) For a parcel that is part of a property unit receiving 26 a business property tax credit under chapter 426C for the 27 same fiscal year, the assessed value shall be reduced by 28 that portion of the amount of value used in calculating the 29 property unit’s business property tax credit under section 30 426C.4, subsection 3, paragraph “b” , in the same proportion 31 that the parcel’s actual value bears to the actual value of the 32 property unit, as those values are certified in section 426C.3, 33 subsection 6. 34 (2) The department shall then calculate the sum of all such 35 -22- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 22/ 44
S.F. _____ amounts calculated under subparagraph (1) for all eligible 1 parcels. 2 c. The enterprise property tax credit percentage shall 3 be equal to ninety-eight percent of the moneys in the fund, 4 following the deposit of the appropriation for the fiscal 5 year, divided by the amount calculated under paragraph “b” , 6 subparagraph (2). 7 3. The amount of the credit for each parcel for which a 8 claim for credit under this chapter has been approved shall be 9 equal to the parcel’s assessed value as certified by the county 10 auditor under section 426D.3, subsection 6, and adjusted under 11 subsection 2, paragraph “b” , subparagraph (1), as applicable, 12 multiplied by the percentage calculated under subsection 2, 13 paragraph “c” , divided by one thousand dollars, and then 14 multiplied by the consolidated levy rate for one thousand 15 dollars of taxable value applicable to the parcel for the 16 fiscal year for which the credit is claimed as certified by the 17 county auditor under section 426D.3, subsection 6. 18 Sec. 34. NEW SECTION . 426D.5 Payment to counties. 19 1. Annually the department shall certify to the county 20 auditor of each county the amounts of the enterprise property 21 tax credits allowed in the county. Each county auditor shall 22 then enter the credits against the tax levied on each eligible 23 parcel in the county, designating on the tax lists the credit 24 as being from the fund. Each taxing district shall receive its 25 share of the enterprise property tax credit allowed on each 26 eligible parcel in such taxing district, in the proportion that 27 the levy made by such taxing district upon the parcel bears to 28 the total levy upon the parcel by all taxing districts imposing 29 a property tax in such taxing district. However, the several 30 taxing districts shall not draw the moneys so credited until 31 after the semiannual allocations have been received by the 32 county treasurer, as provided in this section. Each county 33 treasurer shall show on each tax receipt the amount of credit 34 received from the fund. 35 -23- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 23/ 44
S.F. _____ 2. The director of the department of administrative 1 services shall issue warrants on the fund payable to the county 2 treasurers of the several counties of the state under this 3 chapter. 4 3. The amount due each county shall be paid in two payments 5 on November 15 and March 15 of each fiscal year, drawn upon 6 warrants payable to the respective county treasurers. The two 7 payments shall be as nearly equal as possible. 8 Sec. 35. NEW SECTION . 426D.6 Appeals. 9 1. If the board of supervisors disallows a claim for credit 10 under section 426D.3, subsection 5, the board of supervisors 11 shall send written notice, by mail, to the claimant at the 12 claimant’s last known address. The notice shall state the 13 reasons for disallowing the claim for the credit. The board 14 of supervisors is not required to send notice that a claim for 15 credit is disallowed if the claimant voluntarily withdraws the 16 claim. Any person whose claim is denied under the provisions 17 of this chapter may appeal from the action of the board of 18 supervisors to the district court of the county in which the 19 parcel is located by giving written notice of such appeal to 20 the county auditor within twenty days from the date of mailing 21 of notice of such action by the board of supervisors. 22 2. If any claim for credit has been denied by the board 23 of supervisors, and such action is subsequently reversed on 24 appeal, the credit shall be allowed on the applicable parcel, 25 and the director of revenue, the county auditor, and the county 26 treasurer shall provide the credit and change their books and 27 records accordingly. In the event the appealing taxpayer has 28 paid one or both of the installments of the tax payable in the 29 year or years in question, remittance shall be made to such 30 taxpayer of the amount of such credit. The amount of such 31 credit awarded on appeal shall be allocated and paid from the 32 balance remaining in the fund. 33 Sec. 36. NEW SECTION . 426D.7 Audit —— denial. 34 1. If on the audit of a credit provided under this chapter, 35 -24- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 24/ 44
S.F. _____ the director of revenue determines the amount of the credit 1 to have been incorrectly calculated or that the credit is not 2 allowable, the director shall recalculate the credit and notify 3 the taxpayer and the county auditor of the recalculation or 4 denial and the reasons for it. The director shall not adjust a 5 credit after three years from October 31 of the year in which 6 the claim for the credit was filed. If the credit has been 7 paid, the director shall give notification to the taxpayer, 8 the county treasurer, and the applicable assessor of the 9 recalculation or denial of the credit and the county treasurer 10 shall proceed to collect the tax owed in the same manner as 11 other property taxes due and payable are collected, if the 12 parcel for which the credit was allowed is still owned by the 13 taxpayer. If the parcel for which the credit was allowed is 14 not owned by the taxpayer, the amount may be recovered from the 15 taxpayer by assessment in the same manner that income taxes are 16 assessed under sections 422.26 and 422.30. The amount of such 17 erroneous credit, when collected, shall be deposited in the 18 fund. 19 2. The taxpayer or board of supervisors may appeal any 20 decision of the director of revenue to the state board of tax 21 review pursuant to section 421.1, subsection 5. The taxpayer, 22 the board of supervisors, or the director of revenue may seek 23 judicial review of the action of the state board of tax review 24 in accordance with chapter 17A. 25 Sec. 37. NEW SECTION . 426D.8 False claim —— penalty. 26 A person who makes a false claim for the purpose of obtaining 27 a credit provided for in this chapter or who knowingly receives 28 the credit without being legally entitled to it is guilty of a 29 fraudulent practice. The claim for a credit of such a person 30 shall be disallowed and if the credit has been paid the amount 31 shall be recovered in the manner provided in section 426D.7. 32 In such cases, the director of revenue shall send a notice of 33 disallowance of the credit. 34 Sec. 38. NEW SECTION . 426D.9 Rules. 35 -25- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 25/ 44
S.F. _____ The director of revenue shall prescribe forms, instructions, 1 and rules pursuant to chapter 17A, as necessary, to carry out 2 the purposes of this chapter. 3 Sec. 39. IMPLEMENTATION. Notwithstanding the deadline 4 for filing claims established in section 426D.3, for a credit 5 against property taxes due and payable during the fiscal year 6 beginning July 1, 2013, the claim for the credit shall be filed 7 not later than January 15, 2013. 8 Sec. 40. APPLICABILITY. This division of this Act applies 9 to property taxes due and payable in fiscal years beginning on 10 or after July 1, 2013. 11 DIVISION VI 12 MULTIRESIDENTIAL PROPERTY CLASSIFICATION 13 Sec. 41. Section 404.2, subsection 2, paragraph f, Code 14 2011, is amended to read as follows: 15 f. A statement specifying whether the revitalization is 16 applicable to none, some, or all of the property assessed as 17 residential, multiresidential, agricultural, commercial , or 18 industrial property within the designated area or a combination 19 thereof and whether the revitalization is for rehabilitation 20 and additions to existing buildings or new construction or 21 both. If revitalization is made applicable only to some 22 property within an assessment classification, the definition of 23 that subset of eligible property must be by uniform criteria 24 which further some planning objective identified in the plan. 25 The city shall state how long it is estimated that the area 26 shall remain a designated revitalization area which time 27 shall be longer than one year from the date of designation 28 and shall state any plan by the city to issue revenue bonds 29 for revitalization projects within the area. For a county, a 30 revitalization area shall include only property which will be 31 used as industrial property, commercial property, commercial 32 property consisting of three or more separate living quarters 33 with at least seventy-five percent of the space used for 34 residential purposes, multiresidential property, or residential 35 -26- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 26/ 44
S.F. _____ property. However, a county shall not provide a tax exemption 1 under this chapter to commercial property, commercial property 2 consisting of three or more separate living quarters with at 3 least seventy-five percent of the space used for residential 4 purposes, multiresidential property, or residential property 5 which is located within the limits of a city. 6 Sec. 42. Section 404.3, subsection 4, Code 2011, is amended 7 to read as follows: 8 4. All qualified real estate assessed as residential 9 property , assessed as multiresidential property, or assessed 10 as commercial property, if the commercial property consists 11 of three or more separate living quarters with at least 12 seventy-five percent of the space used for residential 13 purposes, is eligible to receive a one hundred percent 14 exemption from taxation on the actual value added by the 15 improvements. The exemption is for a period of ten years. 16 Sec. 43. Section 441.21, Code Supplement 2011, is amended by 17 adding the following new subsection: 18 NEW SUBSECTION . 4A. a. (1) Beginning with valuations 19 established on or after January 1, 2013, all of the following, 20 if not otherwise classified as residential property, shall 21 be, subject to the declaration filing requirements of 22 paragraph “b” , valued as a separate class of property known as 23 multiresidential property and, excluding properties referred 24 to in section 427A.1, subsection 8, shall be assessed at 25 a percentage of its actual value, as determined in this 26 subsection: 27 (a) Parcels upon which property used for human habitation 28 and owned by a person other than the owner of the parcel is 29 placed, subject to a lease or other agreement with a duration 30 exceeding one month or more. 31 (b) Assisted living facilities. 32 (c) That portion of a building that is used for human 33 habitation and a proportionate share of the land upon which the 34 building is situated, if the land is part of the same parcel as 35 -27- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 27/ 44
S.F. _____ the building, even if the use for human habitation is not the 1 primary use of the building, and regardless of the number of 2 dwelling units located in the building. 3 (2) For valuations established for the assessment year 4 beginning January 1, 2013, the percentage of actual value as 5 equalized by the director of revenue as provided in section 6 441.49 at which multiresidential property shall be assessed 7 shall be ninety-four percent. For valuations established for 8 the assessment year beginning January 1, 2014, the percentage 9 of actual value as equalized by the director of revenue 10 as provided in section 441.49 at which multiresidential 11 property shall be assessed shall be eighty-eight percent. 12 For valuations established for the assessment year beginning 13 January 1, 2015, the percentage of actual value as equalized by 14 the director of revenue as provided in section 441.49 at which 15 multiresidential property shall be assessed shall be eighty-two 16 percent. For valuations established for the assessment year 17 beginning January 1, 2016, the percentage of actual value as 18 equalized by the director of revenue as provided in section 19 441.49 at which multiresidential property shall be assessed 20 shall be seventy-six percent. For valuations established for 21 the assessment year beginning January 1, 2017, the percentage 22 of actual value as equalized by the director of revenue as 23 provided in section 441.49 at which multiresidential property 24 shall be assessed shall be seventy percent. For valuations 25 established for the assessment year beginning January 1, 2018, 26 the percentage of actual value as equalized by the director of 27 revenue as provided in section 441.49 at which multiresidential 28 property shall be assessed shall be sixty-four percent. For 29 valuations established for the assessment year beginning 30 January 1, 2019, and each assessment year thereafter, the 31 percentage of actual value as equalized by the director of 32 revenue as provided in section 441.49 at which multiresidential 33 property shall be assessed shall be equal to the percentage of 34 actual value at which property assessed as residential property 35 -28- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 28/ 44
S.F. _____ is assessed under subsection 4 for the same assessment year. 1 b. For assessment years beginning on or after January 2 1, 2013, but before January 1, 2019, the owner of property 3 described in paragraph “a” , subparagraph (1), and not excluded 4 under paragraph “c” , may file a declaration with the assessor 5 on or before January 15 of the assessment year, requesting 6 that such property be classified as multiresidential property. 7 If the property described in the declaration meets the 8 requirements of paragraph “a” , subparagraph (1), and is not 9 excluded under paragraph “c” , the assessor shall approve 10 the request in the declaration and classify such property 11 as multiresidential property. If an assessor rejects a 12 declaration request, the property owner may protest such 13 decision to the local board of review under section 441.37, 14 subsection 1, paragraph “a” , subparagraph (3). Once approved, 15 a declaration request is irrevocable by the property owner and 16 such property shall be classified as multiresidential property 17 for subsequent assessment years so long as the property meets 18 the requirements of this subsection. For assessment years 19 beginning on or after January 1, 2013, but before January 1, 20 2019, property described in paragraph “a” , subparagraph (1), 21 and not excluded under paragraph “c” , shall not be classified 22 and valued as multiresidential property unless a declaration 23 filed by the owner has been approved by the assessor. For 24 assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 2019, 25 property described in paragraph “a” , subparagraph (1), and not 26 excluded under paragraph “c” , shall be classified and valued by 27 the assessor as multiresidential property regardless of whether 28 a declaration was previously filed for the property under this 29 paragraph. 30 c. In no case, however, shall a hotel, motel, inn, or other 31 building where rooms or dwelling units are usually rented for 32 less than one month be classified as multiresidential property 33 under this subsection. In addition, property that is rented 34 or leased to low-income individuals and families as authorized 35 -29- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 29/ 44
S.F. _____ by section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, and 1 that is subject to assessment procedures relating to section 42 2 property under section 441.21, subsection 2, for the applicable 3 assessment year, shall not be classified as multiresidential 4 property. 5 d. As used in this subsection: 6 (1) “Assisted living facility” means property for providing 7 assisted living as defined in section 231C.2. 8 (2) “Dwelling unit” means an apartment, group of rooms, 9 or single room which is occupied as separate living quarters 10 or, if vacant, is intended for occupancy as separate living 11 quarters, in which a tenant can live and sleep separately from 12 any other persons in the building. 13 Sec. 44. Section 441.21, subsection 8, paragraph b, Code 14 Supplement 2011, is amended to read as follows: 15 b. Notwithstanding paragraph “a” , any construction or 16 installation of a solar energy system on property classified 17 as agricultural, residential, commercial, multiresidential, or 18 industrial property shall not increase the actual, assessed , 19 and taxable values of the property for five full assessment 20 years. 21 Sec. 45. Section 441.21, subsections 9 and 10, Code 22 Supplement 2011, are amended to read as follows: 23 9. Not later than November 1, 1979, and November 1 of each 24 subsequent year, the director shall certify to the county 25 auditor of each county the percentages of actual value at 26 which residential property, agricultural property, commercial 27 property, industrial property, multiresidential property, 28 and property valued by the department of revenue pursuant 29 to chapters 428 , 433 , 434 , 437 , and 438 in each assessing 30 jurisdiction in the county shall be assessed for taxation. The 31 county auditor shall proceed to determine the assessed values 32 of agricultural property, residential property, commercial 33 property, industrial property, multiresidential property, 34 and property valued by the department of revenue pursuant 35 -30- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 30/ 44
S.F. _____ to chapters 428 , 433 , 434 , 437 , and 438 by applying such 1 percentages to the current actual value of such property, 2 as reported to the county auditor by the assessor, and the 3 assessed values so determined shall be the taxable values of 4 such properties upon which the levy shall be made. 5 10. The percentage of actual value computed by the 6 director for agricultural property, residential property, 7 commercial property, industrial property , multiresidential 8 property, and property valued by the department of revenue 9 pursuant to chapters 428 , 433 , 434 , 437 , and 438 and used to 10 determine assessed values of those classes of property does not 11 constitute a rule as defined in section 17A.2, subsection 11 . 12 Sec. 46. Section 558.46, subsection 5, Code 2011, is amended 13 to read as follows: 14 5. For the purposes of this section , “residential property” 15 includes commercial property and multiresidential property as 16 defined in section 441.21, consisting of three or more separate 17 living quarters with at least seventy-five percent of the space 18 used for residential purposes. 19 Sec. 47. APPLICABILITY. This division of this Act applies 20 to assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 2013. 21 EXPLANATION 22 This bill relates to state and local taxation by providing 23 for an increase in the amount of the earned income tax credit, 24 establishing and modifying property assessment limitations, 25 modifying the assessment and taxation of telecommunications 26 company property, establishing property tax credits for certain 27 commercial, industrial, and railway property, and establishing 28 a multiresidential property classification. 29 Division I of the bill increases the amount of the state 30 earned income tax credit. Currently, the credit is equal to 31 7 percent of the amount of a taxpayer’s federal earned income 32 tax credit. The bill increases the amount of the credit to 15 33 percent. 34 Division I of the bill applies retroactively to January 1, 35 -31- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 31/ 44
S.F. _____ 2012, for tax years beginning on or after that date. 1 Division II of the bill changes the property tax assessment 2 limitation percentage for residential property and agricultural 3 property from 4 percent to 3 percent for assessment years 4 beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The bill provides, 5 however, that for valuations established for the assessment 6 year beginning January 1, 2013, and each assessment year 7 thereafter, if the percentage of actual value at which 8 residential property shall be assessed, as calculated in 9 accordance with the assessment limitation provisions, exceeds 10 60 percent or is less than 50 percent, the director of revenue 11 shall decrease the percentage to 60 percent or increase the 12 percentage to 50 percent, as applicable. 13 Division II, pursuant to Code section 4.13, does not affect 14 the application of prior provisions of Code section 441.21 to 15 assessment years beginning before January 1, 2013. 16 Division II of the bill applies to assessment years 17 beginning on or after January 1, 2013. 18 Division III of the bill relates to the manner in which the 19 property of telecommunications companies is assessed and taxed. 20 The assessment provisions of current Code section 21 433.4 provide that in ascertaining the actual value of 22 telecommunications company property the director of revenue 23 shall include all property of every kind and character 24 whatsoever, real, personal, or mixed, used by the company in 25 the transaction of telegraph and telephone business. 26 Division III of the bill strikes the provisions that 27 included all kinds and character of property in the 28 determination of actual value of a company’s property. 29 Instead, the bill provides that for assessment years beginning 30 on or after January 1, 2013, a company’s property, excluding 31 central office equipment and qualified telephone company 32 property, both as defined in the bill, shall be subject to 33 assessment and taxation under Code chapter 433 by the director 34 of revenue in the same manner as property assessed and taxed 35 -32- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 32/ 44
S.F. _____ as commercial property. The bill provides, however, that for 1 assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, the 2 director of revenue shall include as part of the actual value 3 so determined for that assessment year a specified amount of 4 actual value of the company’s qualified telephone company 5 property. 6 Division III of the bill also modifies the provision 7 relating to the calculation of the assessment limitation 8 for property valued by the department of revenue pursuant 9 to Code chapters 428, 433, 437, and 438 by specifying that 10 for assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, 11 such assessment limitation shall be calculated using property 12 valuations for the applicable assessment years that include the 13 total value of specified telecommunications company property 14 exempted from taxation under new Code section 433.4(2)(b). 15 Division III of the bill strikes a provision in Code section 16 476.1D that allowed certain specified long-distance telephone 17 company property to be assessed for taxation as commercial 18 property by the local assessor. 19 Division III establishes a study to be facilitated by 20 the department of revenue, in consultation with applicable 21 stakeholders, regarding property tax on telecommunications 22 companies. The department of revenue will study the current 23 system of assessing property and levying property tax 24 for telecommunications companies. A report detailing any 25 recommended changes will be filed with the chairperson and 26 ranking members of the ways and means committees of the senate 27 and the house of representatives and with the legislative 28 services agency by January 11, 2013. 29 Except for the section of division III of the bill amending 30 Code section 476.1D, division III of the bill takes effect 31 July 1, 2012, and applies to assessment years beginning on or 32 after January 1, 2013. The section of division III of the bill 33 amending Code section 476.1D takes effect July 1, 2016, and 34 applies to assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 35 -33- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 33/ 44
S.F. _____ 2017. 1 Division III, pursuant to Code section 4.13, does not 2 affect the application of Code chapter 433 to assessment years 3 beginning before January 1, 2013. 4 Division IV of the bill creates a business property tax 5 credit under new Code chapter 426C for property taxes due and 6 payable in fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2013. 7 Division IV of the bill establishes a business property tax 8 credit fund. For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2013, the 9 bill appropriates from the general fund of the state to the 10 department of revenue for deposit in the fund, $25 million. 11 For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2014, and each fiscal 12 year thereafter, the bill appropriates from the general fund 13 of the state to the department of revenue for deposit in the 14 fund an amount equal to the total amount appropriated by the 15 general assembly to the fund in the previous fiscal year. In 16 addition, for fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2014, 17 the bill appropriates an additional $25 million to the fund 18 if the revenue estimating conference certifies that the total 19 amount of general fund revenues has grown by at least 3 percent 20 as compared to the previous fiscal year. The bill provides, 21 however, that the total appropriation to the fund shall not 22 exceed $125 million in any one fiscal year. Under the bill, 23 interest or earnings on moneys deposited in the fund are 24 credited to the fund, moneys in the fund are not subject to the 25 provisions of Code section 8.33, and moneys in the fund shall 26 not be transferred, used, obligated, appropriated, or otherwise 27 encumbered except as provided in new Code chapter 426C. 28 Division IV of the bill provides that each person who 29 wishes to claim a business property tax credit shall obtain 30 the appropriate forms from the assessor and file the claim 31 with the assessor. The director of revenue is required to 32 prescribe suitable forms and instructions for such claims, and 33 make such forms and instructions available to the assessors. 34 The assessor is required to remit the claims for credit to the 35 -34- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 34/ 44
S.F. _____ county auditor with the assessor’s recommendation for allowance 1 or disallowance. If the assessor recommends disallowance 2 of a claim, the assessor shall submit the reasons for the 3 recommendation, in writing, to the county auditor. The county 4 auditor then forwards the claims to the board of supervisors. 5 The board is required to allow or disallow the claims. If 6 the board of supervisors disallows a claim for a credit, the 7 board of supervisors is required to send written notice, by 8 mail, to the claimant and the notice must state the reasons for 9 disallowing the claim for the credit. Any person whose claim 10 for credit is denied may appeal from the action of the board of 11 supervisors to the district court of the county in which the 12 parcel or property unit is located. 13 Claims for the business property tax credit must be filed 14 not later than March 15 preceding the fiscal year during which 15 the property taxes for which the credit is claimed are due 16 and payable. However, the deadline for filing claims against 17 property taxes due and payable in the fiscal year beginning 18 July 1, 2013, is January 15, 2013. 19 Upon the filing of a claim and allowance of a business 20 property tax credit, the credit is allowed on the parcel or 21 property unit for successive years without further filing as 22 long as the parcel or property unit satisfies the requirements 23 for the credit. The owner is required to provide written 24 notice to the assessor when the parcel or property unit ceases 25 to qualify for the credit. The bill requires the assessor to 26 maintain a permanent file of current credits and also specifies 27 certain requirements for parcel or property unit owners, 28 assessors, and county recorders when all or a portion of such 29 parcels or property units are sold, transferred, or ownership 30 otherwise changes. 31 Under division IV of the bill, each parcel classified and 32 taxed as commercial property, industrial property, or railway 33 property under Code chapter 434, is eligible for a business 34 property tax credit. A person may claim and receive one 35 -35- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 35/ 44
S.F. _____ credit for each eligible parcel unless the parcel is part of 1 a property unit. The bill defines “property unit” to mean 2 contiguous parcels located within the same county, with the 3 same property tax classification, owned by the same person, and 4 operated by that person for a common use and purpose. A person 5 may only claim and receive one tax credit for each property 6 unit. A credit approved for a property unit is allocated to 7 the several parcels within the property unit in the proportion 8 that each parcel’s property tax liability bears to the total 9 property tax liability for the property unit. Only those 10 property units comprised of commercial property, industrial 11 property, or railway property under Code chapter 434 are 12 eligible for a credit. 13 Division IV provides that property that is rented or leased 14 to low-income individuals and families as authorized by section 15 42 of the Internal Revenue Code, and that is subject to section 16 42 assessment procedures for the applicable assessment year is 17 not eligible for a business property tax credit under new Code 18 chapter 426C. 19 Division IV of the bill provides that all claims for credit 20 which have been allowed, the actual value of the applicable 21 parcels and property units that are subject to assessment and 22 taxation, the consolidated levy rates or average consolidated 23 levy rates for such parcels and property units applicable to 24 the fiscal year for which the credit is claimed, and the taxing 25 districts in which each parcel or property unit is located, 26 shall be certified on or before June 30, in each year, by the 27 county auditor to the department of revenue. 28 Division IV of the bill provides that using the actual value 29 of and the consolidated levy rate or average consolidated levy 30 rate for each parcel or property unit, as certified by the 31 county auditor, the department is required to calculate, for 32 each fiscal year, an initial amount of actual value for use in 33 determining the amount of the credit for each approved parcel 34 or property unit so as to provide the maximum possible credit 35 -36- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 36/ 44
S.F. _____ according to the credit formula and limitations in the bill, 1 and to provide a total dollar amount of credits in the fiscal 2 year equal to 98 percent of the moneys in the business property 3 tax credit fund following the deposit of the appropriation for 4 the fiscal year. 5 The credit for each parcel or property unit for which a 6 claim for a business property tax credit has been approved is 7 calculated using the lesser of the initial amount of actual 8 value determined by the department for the fiscal year and the 9 actual value of the parcel or property unit as certified to 10 the department of revenue. The amount of the credit for each 11 parcel or property unit is then calculated by multiplying the 12 lesser amount of actual value, so determined, by the difference 13 between the assessment limitation percentage applicable to 14 the parcel or property unit under Code section 441.21(5) 15 (commercial, industrial, and railway property tax rollback) and 16 the assessment limitation percentage applicable to residential 17 property under Code section 441.21(4) (residential property 18 tax rollback), divided by $1,000, and then multiplied by the 19 consolidated levy rate or average consolidated levy rate for 20 $1,000 of taxable value applicable to the parcel or property 21 unit for the fiscal year for which the credit is claimed. 22 Division IV of the bill specifies the procedures for the 23 payment of the amount of the business property tax credits to 24 the county treasurers and the resulting apportionment to the 25 applicable taxing districts. The division also specifies the 26 requirements and procedures for an appeal of a denial of a 27 claim for credit, specifies the requirements and procedures 28 for an audit of a business property tax credit allowed, and 29 specifies requirements relating to the collection of property 30 taxes due as the result of an incorrectly calculated or 31 improperly approved credit. 32 Division IV of the bill provides that a person who makes a 33 false claim for the purpose of obtaining a business property 34 tax credit or who knowingly receives the credit without being 35 -37- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 37/ 44
S.F. _____ legally entitled to it is guilty of a fraudulent practice and 1 is subject to a criminal penalty. 2 Division IV of the bill requires the director of revenue 3 to prescribe forms, instructions, and rules pursuant to Code 4 chapter 17A, as necessary, to carry out the purposes of new 5 Code chapter 426C. 6 Division IV of the bill applies to property taxes due and 7 payable in fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2013. 8 Division V of the bill creates an enterprise property tax 9 credit under new Code chapter 426D for property taxes due and 10 payable in fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2013. 11 Division V of the bill establishes an enterprise property 12 tax credit fund. For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2013, 13 the bill appropriates from the general fund of the state to the 14 department of revenue for deposit in the fund, $25 million. 15 For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2014, and each fiscal 16 year thereafter, the bill appropriates from the general fund of 17 the state to the department of revenue for deposit in the fund 18 an amount equal to the total amount appropriated by the general 19 assembly to the fund in the previous fiscal year. In addition, 20 for fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2014, the bill 21 appropriates an additional $25 million to the fund if the 22 revenue estimating conference certifies that the total amount 23 of general fund revenues has grown by at least 3 percent as 24 compared to the previous fiscal year. The division provides, 25 however, that the total appropriation to the fund shall 26 not exceed $125 million in any one fiscal year. Under the 27 division, interest or earnings on moneys deposited in the fund 28 are credited to the fund, moneys in the fund are not subject 29 to the provisions of Code section 8.33, and moneys in the fund 30 shall not be transferred, used, obligated, appropriated, or 31 otherwise encumbered except as provided in new Code chapter 32 426D. 33 Division V of the bill provides that each person who wishes 34 to claim an enterprise property tax credit shall obtain the 35 -38- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 38/ 44
S.F. _____ appropriate forms from the assessor and file the claim with the 1 assessor. The director of revenue is required to prescribe 2 suitable forms and instructions for such claims, and make 3 such forms and instructions available to the assessors. The 4 assessor is required to remit the claims for credit to the 5 county auditor with the assessor’s recommendation for allowance 6 or disallowance. If the assessor recommends disallowance 7 of a claim, the assessor shall submit the reasons for the 8 recommendation, in writing, to the county auditor. The county 9 auditor then forwards the claims to the board of supervisors. 10 The board is required to allow or disallow the claims. If 11 the board of supervisors disallows a claim for a credit, the 12 board of supervisors is required to send written notice, by 13 mail, to the claimant and the notice must state the reasons for 14 disallowing the claim for the credit. Any person whose claim 15 for credit is denied may appeal from the action of the board of 16 supervisors to the district court of the county in which the 17 parcel is located. 18 Claims for the enterprise property tax credit must be filed 19 not later than March 15 preceding the fiscal year during which 20 the property taxes for which the credit is claimed are due 21 and payable. However, the deadline for filing claims against 22 property taxes due and payable in the fiscal year beginning 23 July 1, 2013, is January 15, 2013. 24 Upon the filing of a claim and allowance of an enterprise 25 property tax credit, the credit is allowed on the parcel for 26 successive years without further filing as long as the parcel 27 satisfies the requirements for the credit. The owner is 28 required to provide written notice to the assessor when the 29 parcel ceases to qualify for the credit. The division requires 30 the assessor to maintain a permanent file of current credits 31 and also specifies certain requirements for parcel owners, 32 assessors, and county recorders when all or a portion of such 33 parcels are sold, transferred, or ownership otherwise changes. 34 Under division V of the bill, each parcel classified and 35 -39- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 39/ 44
S.F. _____ taxed as commercial property, industrial property, or railway 1 property under Code chapter 434 is eligible for an enterprise 2 property tax credit. A person may claim and receive one credit 3 for each eligible parcel. 4 Division V provides that property that is rented or leased 5 to low-income individuals or families under section 42 of 6 the Internal Revenue Code, and that is subject to section 42 7 assessment procedures for the applicable assessment year is not 8 eligible for an enterprise property tax credit under new Code 9 chapter 426D. 10 Division V of the bill provides that all claims for credit 11 which have been allowed, the assessed value of the applicable 12 parcels, the consolidated levy rates for such parcels 13 applicable to the fiscal year for which the credit is claimed, 14 and the taxing districts in which each parcel is located, shall 15 be certified on or before June 30, in each year, by the county 16 auditor to the department of revenue. 17 Division V of the bill requires the department of revenue 18 to calculate, for each fiscal year, an enterprise property tax 19 credit percentage for use in determining the amount of the 20 credit for each eligible parcel. The department first must 21 calculate for each eligible parcel the product of the assessed 22 value of the parcel multiplied by the consolidated levy rate 23 per $1,000 of taxable value as certified under Code section 24 426D.3, and then divide that product by $1,000. The department 25 then must calculate the sum of all such amounts calculated 26 for all eligible parcels. The enterprise property tax credit 27 percentage shall be equal to 98 percent of the moneys in the 28 enterprise property tax credit fund, following the deposit of 29 the appropriation for the fiscal year, divided by the sum of 30 the amounts determined for each eligible parcel. 31 Division V of the bill provides that the amount of the 32 credit for each eligible parcel shall be equal to the parcel’s 33 assessed value as certified by the county auditor multiplied 34 by the enterprise property tax credit percentage, divided by 35 -40- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 40/ 44
S.F. _____ $1,000, and then multiplied by the consolidated levy rate 1 per $1,000 of taxable value applicable to the parcel. The 2 bill provides for the adjustment of the assessed value of 3 parcels used in calculating the enterprise property tax credit 4 percentage and the amount of enterprise property tax credit for 5 those parcels also receiving a business property tax credit for 6 the same fiscal year. 7 Division V of the bill specifies the procedures for the 8 payment of the amount of the enterprise property tax credits 9 to the county treasurers and the resulting apportionment to 10 the applicable taxing districts. The bill also specifies the 11 requirements and procedures for an appeal of a denial of a 12 claim for credit, specifies the requirements and procedures 13 for an audit of an enterprise property tax credit allowed, 14 and specifies requirements relating to the collection of 15 property taxes due as the result of an incorrectly calculated 16 or improperly approved credit. 17 Division V of the bill provides that a person who makes a 18 false claim for the purpose of obtaining an enterprise property 19 tax credit or who knowingly receives the credit without being 20 legally entitled to it is guilty of a fraudulent practice and 21 is subject to a criminal penalty. 22 Division V of the bill requires the director of revenue 23 to prescribe forms, instructions, and rules pursuant to Code 24 chapter 17A, as necessary, to carry out the purposes of new 25 Code chapter 426D. 26 Division V of the bill applies to property taxes due and 27 payable in fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2013. 28 Division VI of the bill provides that beginning with 29 valuations established for property tax purposes on or 30 after January 1, 2013, all of the following if not otherwise 31 classified as residential property, shall, subject to the 32 declaration filing requirements of the bill, be valued as a 33 separate class of property known as multiresidential property: 34 (1) Parcels upon which property used for human habitation 35 -41- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 41/ 44
S.F. _____ and owned by a person other than the owner of the parcel is 1 placed, subject to a lease or other agreement with a duration 2 exceeding one month or more; (2) Assisted living facilities; 3 and (3) That portion of a building that is used for human 4 habitation and a proportionate share of the land upon which 5 the building or structure is situated, if the land is part of 6 the same parcel as the building, even if the use for human 7 habitation is not the primary use of the building or structure, 8 and regardless of the number of dwelling units located in the 9 building. For valuations established for the assessment year 10 beginning January 1, 2013, the percentage of actual value at 11 which multiresidential property shall be assessed shall be 94 12 percent. For valuations established for the assessment year 13 beginning January 1, 2014, the percentage of actual value at 14 which multiresidential property shall be assessed shall be 88 15 percent. For valuations established for the assessment year 16 beginning January 1, 2015, the percentage of actual value at 17 which multiresidential property shall be assessed shall be 82 18 percent. For valuations established for the assessment year 19 beginning January 1, 2016, the percentage of actual value at 20 which multiresidential property shall be assessed shall be 76 21 percent. For valuations established for the assessment year 22 beginning January 1, 2017, the percentage of actual value at 23 which multiresidential property shall be assessed shall be 70 24 percent. For valuations established for the assessment year 25 beginning January 1, 2018, the percentage of actual value at 26 which multiresidential property shall be assessed shall be 64 27 percent. For valuations established for the assessment year 28 beginning January 1, 2019, and each assessment year thereafter, 29 the percentage of actual value at which multiresidential 30 property shall be assessed shall be equal to the percentage 31 of actual value at which property assessed as residential 32 property is assessed for the same assessment year. The bill 33 provides, however, that a hotel, motel, inn, or other building 34 where rooms or dwelling units are usually rented for less 35 -42- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 42/ 44
S.F. _____ than one month shall not be classified as multiresidential 1 property. The bill also provides that property that is rented 2 or leased to low-income individuals and families as authorized 3 by section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, and 4 that is subject to section 42 assessment procedures under Code 5 section 441.21(2), shall not be classified as multiresidential 6 property. 7 For assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, 8 but before January 1, 2019, the owner of property meeting the 9 requirements for the multiresidential property classification 10 may file a declaration with the assessor on or before January 11 15 of the assessment year, requesting that such property be 12 classified as multiresidential property. If the property meets 13 the requirements for multiresidential property, the assessor 14 shall approve the request in the declaration and classify 15 such property as multiresidential property. If an assessor 16 rejects a declaration request, the property owner may protest 17 such decision to the local board of review. Once approved, a 18 declaration request is irrevocable by the property owner and 19 such property shall be classified as multiresidential property 20 for subsequent future assessment years so long as the property 21 meets the requirements for multiresidential property. For 22 assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, but 23 before January 1, 2019, property that meets the requirements 24 for multiresidential property shall not be classified and 25 valued as multiresidential property unless a declaration filed 26 by the owner has been approved by the assessor. For assessment 27 years beginning on or after January 1, 2019, property meeting 28 the requirements of multiresidential property shall be 29 classified and valued by the assessor as multiresidential 30 property regardless of whether a declaration was previously 31 filed for the property. 32 Division VI of the bill makes changes to Iowa Code chapters 33 404, 441, and 558 to correspond to the establishment of the 34 multiresidential property classification for property tax 35 -43- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 43/ 44
S.F. _____ purposes. 1 Division VI of the bill applies to assessment years 2 beginning on or after January 1, 2013. 3 -44- LSB 6143XC (13) 84 md/sc 44/ 44