Senate
Study
Bill
3027
-
Introduced
SENATE/HOUSE
FILE
_____
BY
(PROPOSED
DEPARTMENT
OF
PUBLIC
SAFETY
BILL)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
a
person’s
refusal
to
submit
to
a
chemical
1
test
of
the
person’s
blood
in
an
operating-while-intoxicated
2
case.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
TLSB
5308DP
(2)
84
rh/nh
S.F.
_____
H.F.
_____
Section
1.
Section
321J.6,
subsection
2,
Code
2011,
is
1
amended
to
read
as
follows:
2
2.
The
peace
officer
shall
determine
which
of
the
three
3
substances,
whether
the
person’s
blood,
breath,
blood,
or
4
urine
,
shall
be
tested.
Refusal
to
submit
to
a
chemical
test
5
of
urine
or
breath
any
of
the
three
specimens
is
deemed
a
6
refusal
to
submit,
and
section
321J.9
applies.
A
refusal
to
7
submit
to
a
chemical
test
of
blood
is
not
deemed
a
refusal
8
to
submit,
but
in
that
case,
the
peace
officer
shall
then
9
determine
which
one
of
the
other
two
substances
shall
be
tested
10
and
shall
offer
the
test.
If
the
peace
officer
fails
to
offer
11
a
test
within
two
hours
after
the
preliminary
screening
test
is
12
administered
or
refused
or
the
arrest
is
made,
whichever
occurs
13
first,
a
test
is
not
required,
and
there
shall
be
no
revocation
14
under
section
321J.9
.
15
EXPLANATION
16
Iowa’s
implied
consent
law
authorizes
a
peace
officer
to
17
determine
whether
a
person’s
blood,
breath,
or
urine
should
be
18
tested
for
the
purpose
of
determining
the
alcohol
concentration
19
or
presence
of
a
controlled
substance
or
other
drugs
if
the
20
peace
officer
has
reasonable
grounds
to
believe
the
person
21
is
in
violation
of
Iowa’s
operating-while-intoxicated
(OWI)
22
laws.
Under
current
law,
a
refusal
to
submit
to
a
chemical
23
test
of
urine
or
breath,
but
not
blood,
is
deemed
a
refusal
to
24
submit
to
testing
and
the
department
of
transportation
uses
25
that
evidence
of
a
refusal
to
revoke
the
person’s
driver’s
26
license
(Code
section
321J.9).
A
person
who
refuses
to
submit
27
to
testing
may
also
be
ineligible
for
a
deferred
judgment
or
a
28
suspended
sentence
in
an
OWI
case.
29
This
bill
amends
current
law
to
provide
that
a
person’s
30
refusal
to
allow
chemical
testing
of
the
person’s
blood
is
31
deemed
a
refusal
to
submit
to
testing.
32
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LSB
5308DP
(2)
84
rh/nh
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1