House
Study
Bill
74
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
_____
BY
(PROPOSED
COMMITTEE
ON
ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION
BILL
BY
CHAIRPERSON
OLSON)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
recycling
by
repealing
beverage
container
1
control
laws,
increasing
littering
fines,
changing
waste
2
volume
reduction
goals,
and
making
penalties
applicable.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
TLSB
2265YC
(2)
84
tm/nh
H.F.
_____
DIVISION
I
1
BOTTLE
BILL
REPEAL
2
Section
1.
Section
123.24,
subsection
5,
Code
2011,
is
3
amended
to
read
as
follows:
4
5.
Notwithstanding
subsection
4
,
the
division
shall
assess
5
a
bottle
surcharge
to
be
included
in
the
price
of
alcoholic
6
liquor
in
an
amount
sufficient
,
when
added
to
the
amount
not
7
refunded
to
class
“E”
liquor
control
licensees
pursuant
to
8
section
455C.2
,
to
pay
the
costs
incurred
by
the
division
for
9
collecting
and
properly
disposing
of
the
liquor
containers.
10
The
amount
collected
pursuant
to
this
subsection
,
in
addition
11
to
any
amounts
not
refunded
to
class
“E”
liquor
control
12
licensees
pursuant
to
section
455C.2
,
shall
be
deposited
in
the
13
beer
and
liquor
control
fund
established
under
section
123.53
.
14
Sec.
2.
Section
123.26,
Code
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
15
follows:
16
123.26
Restrictions
on
sales
——
seals
——
labeling.
17
Alcoholic
liquor
shall
not
be
sold
by
a
class
“E”
liquor
18
control
licensee
except
in
a
sealed
container
with
identifying
19
markers
as
prescribed
by
the
administrator
and
affixed
in
the
20
manner
prescribed
by
the
administrator,
and
no
such
container
21
shall
be
opened
upon
the
premises
of
a
state
warehouse.
The
22
division
shall
cooperate
with
the
department
of
natural
23
resources
so
that
only
one
identifying
marker
or
mark
is
needed
24
to
satisfy
the
requirements
of
this
section
and
section
455C.5,
25
subsection
1
.
Possession
of
alcoholic
liquors
which
do
not
26
carry
the
prescribed
identifying
markers
is
a
violation
of
this
27
chapter
except
as
provided
in
section
123.22
.
28
Sec.
3.
Section
123.187,
subsection
4,
paragraph
b,
Code
29
2011,
is
amended
by
striking
the
paragraph.
30
Sec.
4.
Section
423.6,
subsection
3,
paragraph
a,
Code
2011,
31
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
32
a.
Any
tangible
personal
property
including
containers
which
33
it
is
intended
shall,
by
means
of
fabrication,
compounding,
34
manufacturing,
or
germination,
become
an
integral
part
of
other
35
-1-
LSB
2265YC
(2)
84
tm/nh
1/
10
H.F.
_____
tangible
personal
property
intended
to
be
sold
ultimately
at
1
retail
,
and
containers
used
in
the
collection,
recovery,
or
2
return
of
empty
beverage
containers
subject
to
chapter
455C
.
3
Sec.
5.
Section
455A.4,
subsection
1,
paragraph
b,
Code
4
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
5
b.
Provide
overall
supervision,
direction,
and
coordination
6
of
functions
to
be
administered
by
the
administrators
under
7
chapters
321G
,
321I
,
455B
,
455C
,
456
,
456A
,
456B
,
457A
,
458A
,
8
459
,
459A
,
459B
,
461A
,
462A
,
462B
,
464A
,
465C
,
473
,
481A
,
481B
,
9
483A
,
484A
,
and
484B
.
10
Sec.
6.
Section
455A.6,
subsection
6,
paragraphs
a,
b,
and
11
d,
Code
2011,
are
amended
to
read
as
follows:
12
a.
Establish
policy
for
the
department
and
adopt
rules,
13
pursuant
to
chapter
17A
,
necessary
to
provide
for
the
effective
14
administration
of
chapter
455B
,
455C
,
or
459
.
15
b.
Hear
appeals
in
contested
cases
pursuant
to
chapter
17A
16
on
matters
relating
to
actions
taken
by
the
director
under
17
chapter
455C
,
458A
,
464B
,
or
473
.
18
d.
Approve
the
budget
request
prepared
by
the
director
19
for
the
programs
authorized
by
chapters
455B
,
455C
,
455E
,
20
455F
,
455H
,
and
459,
subchapters
II
and
III
.
The
commission
21
shall
approve
the
budget
request
prepared
by
the
director
for
22
programs
subject
to
the
rulemaking
authority
of
the
commission.
23
The
commission
may
increase,
decrease,
or
strike
any
item
24
within
the
department
budget
request
for
the
specified
programs
25
before
granting
approval.
26
Sec.
7.
Section
455B.313,
subsection
1,
Code
2011,
is
27
amended
to
read
as
follows:
28
1.
A
distributor
as
defined
in
section
455C.1,
subsection
29
9
,
shall
not
sell
or
offer
to
sell
any
beverage
container
30
if
the
beverage
container
is
connected
to
another
beverage
31
container
by
a
device
constructed
of
a
material
which
is
32
not
biodegradable
or
photodegradable.
For
purposes
of
this
33
section,
“distributor”
means
any
person
who
engages
in
the
sale
34
of
beverages
in
beverage
containers
to
a
dealer
in
this
state,
35
-2-
LSB
2265YC
(2)
84
tm/nh
2/
10
H.F.
_____
including
any
manufacturer
who
engages
in
such
sales.
1
Sec.
8.
NEW
SECTION
.
455D.17
Beverage
containers
——
2
disposal
at
sanitary
landfill
prohibited.
3
The
final
disposal
of
beverage
containers,
as
defined
in
4
section
455B.301,
in
a
sanitary
landfill
is
prohibited.
5
Sec.
9.
REPEAL.
Chapter
455C,
Code
2011,
is
repealed.
6
DIVISION
II
7
LITTERING
FINES
——
LITTER
CLEANUP
GRANTS
8
Sec.
10.
NEW
SECTION
.
455B.326
Litter
cleanup
grant
fund.
9
1.
A
litter
cleanup
grant
fund
is
created
in
the
state
10
treasury
under
the
control
of
the
department
consisting
of
11
moneys
deposited
in
the
fund
pursuant
to
section
602.8108,
12
subsection
9,
moneys
appropriated
by
the
general
assembly,
and
13
any
other
money
available
to
and
obtained
or
accepted
by
the
14
department
for
placement
in
the
fund.
15
2.
Moneys
in
the
fund
are
appropriated
to
the
department
16
for
purposes
of
providing
grants
to
nonprofit
organizations
for
17
litter
cleanup
activities
in
neighborhoods
and
along
highways.
18
3.
Moneys
credited
to
the
fund
are
not
subject
to
section
19
8.33.
Notwithstanding
section
12C.7,
interest
or
earnings
on
20
moneys
in
the
fund
shall
be
credited
to
the
fund.
21
Sec.
11.
Section
602.8108,
subsection
9,
Code
2011,
is
22
amended
to
read
as
follows:
23
9.
The
state
court
administrator
shall
allocate
fifty
one
24
hundred
percent
of
all
of
the
fines
attributable
to
littering
25
citations
issued
pursuant
to
sections
321.369
,
321.370
,
and
26
461A.43
to
the
treasurer
of
state
for
deposit
in
the
general
27
fund
of
the
state
and
.
Fifty
percent
of
such
moneys
are
28
appropriated
to
the
state
department
of
transportation
for
29
purposes
of
the
cleanup
of
litter
and
illegally
discarded
solid
30
waste
and
fifty
percent
of
such
moneys
are
appropriated
to
31
the
department
of
natural
resources
for
deposit
in
the
litter
32
cleanup
grant
fund
created
in
section
455B.326
.
33
Sec.
12.
Section
805.8A,
subsection
14,
paragraph
d,
Code
34
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
35
-3-
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2265YC
(2)
84
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3/
10
H.F.
_____
d.
Litter
and
debris
violations.
For
violations
under
1
sections
321.369
and
321.370
,
the
scheduled
fine
is
seventy
one
2
hundred
fifty
dollars.
3
Sec.
13.
Section
805.8B,
subsection
6,
paragraph
e,
Code
4
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
5
e.
For
violations
under
section
461A.43
,
the
scheduled
fine
6
is
thirty
seventy-five
dollars.
7
DIVISION
III
8
WASTE
REDUCTION
GOALS
9
Sec.
14.
Section
455B.310,
subsection
4,
unnumbered
10
paragraph
1,
Code
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
11
If
a
planning
area
achieves
the
fifty
sixty
percent
waste
12
reduction
goal
provided
in
section
455D.3
,
ninety-five
cents
of
13
the
tonnage
fee
shall
be
retained
by
a
city,
county,
or
public
14
or
private
agency.
If
the
fifty
sixty
percent
waste
reduction
15
goal
has
not
been
met,
one
dollar
and
twenty
cents
of
the
16
tonnage
fee
shall
be
retained
by
a
city,
county,
or
public
or
17
private
agency.
Moneys
retained
by
a
city,
county,
or
public
18
or
private
agency
shall
be
used
as
follows:
19
Sec.
15.
Section
455B.310,
subsection
4,
paragraph
b,
Code
20
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
21
b.
If
a
planning
area
achieves
the
fifty
sixty
percent
waste
22
reduction
goal
provided
in
section
455D.3
,
forty-five
cents
of
23
the
retained
funds
shall
be
used
for
implementing
waste
volume
24
reduction
and
recycling
requirements
of
comprehensive
plans
25
filed
under
section
455B.306
.
If
the
fifty
sixty
percent
waste
26
reduction
goal
has
not
been
met,
seventy
cents
of
the
retained
27
funds
shall
be
used
for
implementing
waste
volume
reduction
28
and
recycling
requirements
of
comprehensive
plans
filed
under
29
section
455B.306
.
The
funds
shall
be
distributed
to
a
city,
30
county,
or
public
agency
served
by
the
sanitary
disposal
31
project.
Fees
collected
by
a
private
agency
which
provides
32
for
the
final
disposal
of
solid
waste
shall
be
remitted
to
the
33
city,
county,
or
public
agency
served
by
the
sanitary
disposal
34
project.
However,
if
a
private
agency
is
designated
to
develop
35
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LSB
2265YC
(2)
84
tm/nh
4/
10
H.F.
_____
and
implement
the
comprehensive
plan
pursuant
to
section
1
455B.306
,
fees
under
this
paragraph
shall
be
retained
by
the
2
private
agency.
3
Sec.
16.
Section
455B.310,
subsection
7,
Code
2011,
is
4
amended
to
read
as
follows:
5
7.
Fees
imposed
by
this
section
shall
be
paid
to
the
6
department
on
a
quarterly
basis
with
payment
due
by
no
more
7
than
ninety
days
following
the
quarter
during
which
the
fees
8
were
collected.
The
payment
shall
be
accompanied
by
a
return
9
which
shall
identify
the
amount
of
fees
to
be
allocated
to
10
the
landfill
alternative
financial
assistance
program,
the
11
amount
of
fees,
in
terms
of
cents
per
ton,
retained
for
meeting
12
waste
reduction
and
recycling
goals
under
section
455D.3
,
and
13
additional
fees
imposed
for
failure
to
meet
the
twenty-five
14
fifty
percent
waste
reduction
and
recycling
goal
under
section
15
455D.3
.
Sanitary
landfills
serving
more
than
one
planning
area
16
shall
submit
separate
reports
for
each
planning
area.
17
Sec.
17.
Section
455D.3,
Code
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
18
follows:
19
455D.3
Goals
for
waste
stream
reduction
——
procedures
——
20
reductions
and
increases
in
fees.
21
1.
Year
1994
2016
and
2000
2021
goals.
22
a.
The
goal
of
the
state
is
to
reduce
the
amount
of
23
materials
in
the
waste
stream,
existing
as
of
July
1,
1988
24
2011
,
twenty-five
fifty
percent
by
July
1,
1994
2016
,
and
fifty
25
sixty
percent
by
July
1,
2000
2021
,
through
the
practice
of
26
waste
volume
reduction
at
the
source
and
through
recycling.
27
For
the
purposes
of
this
section
,
“waste
stream”
means
the
28
disposal
of
solid
waste
as
“solid
waste”
is
defined
in
section
29
455B.301
.
30
b.
Notwithstanding
section
455D.1,
subsection
6
,
facilities
31
which
employ
combustion
of
solid
waste
with
energy
recovery
32
and
refuse-derived
fuel,
which
are
included
in
an
approved
33
comprehensive
plan,
may
include
these
processes
in
the
34
definition
of
recycling
for
the
purpose
of
meeting
the
state
35
-5-
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2265YC
(2)
84
tm/nh
5/
10
H.F.
_____
goal
if
at
least
thirty-five
percent
of
the
waste
reduction
1
goal,
required
to
be
met
by
July
1,
2000
2021
,
pursuant
to
2
this
section
,
is
met
through
volume
reduction
at
the
source
3
and
recycling
and
reuse,
as
established
pursuant
to
section
4
455B.301A,
subsection
1
,
paragraphs
“a”
and
“b”
.
5
2.
Projected
waste
stream
——
year
2000
2021
.
A
planning
6
area
may
request
the
department
to
allow
the
planning
area
to
7
project
the
planning
area’s
waste
stream
for
the
year
2000
8
2021
for
purposes
of
meeting
the
year
2000
fifty
2021
sixty
9
percent
waste
volume
reduction
and
recycling
goals
required
10
by
this
section
.
The
department
shall
make
a
determination
11
of
the
eligibility
to
use
this
option
based
upon
the
annual
12
tonnage
of
solid
waste
processed
by
the
planning
area
and
13
the
population
density
of
the
area
the
planning
area
serves.
14
If
the
department
agrees
to
allow
the
planning
area
to
make
15
year
2000
2021
waste
stream
projections,
the
planning
area
16
shall
calculate
the
year
2000
2021
projections
and
submit
the
17
projections
to
the
department
for
approval.
The
planning
area
18
shall
use
data
which
is
current
as
of
July
1,
1994
2011
,
and
19
shall
take
into
account
population,
employment,
and
industrial
20
changes
and
documented
diversions
due
to
existing
programs.
21
The
planning
area
shall
use
the
departmental
methodology
to
22
calculate
the
tonnage
necessary
to
be
diverted
from
landfills
23
in
order
to
meet
the
year
2000
fifty
2021
sixty
percent
waste
24
volume
reduction
and
recycling
goals
required
by
this
section
.
25
Once
the
department
approves
the
year
2000
2021
projections,
26
the
projections
shall
not
be
changed
prior
to
the
year
2001
27
2022
.
28
3.
Departmental
monitoring.
29
a.
(1)
By
October
31,
1994
2016
,
a
planning
area
shall
30
submit
to
the
department
a
solid
waste
abatement
table
which
is
31
updated
through
June
30,
1994
2016
.
By
April
1,
1995
2017
,
the
32
department
shall
report
to
the
general
assembly
on
the
progress
33
that
has
been
made
by
each
planning
area
on
attainment
of
the
34
July
1,
1994,
twenty-five
2016,
fifty
percent
goal.
35
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2265YC
(2)
84
tm/nh
6/
10
H.F.
_____
(2)
If
at
any
time
the
department
determines
that
a
planning
1
area
has
met
or
exceeded
the
twenty-five
fifty
percent
goal,
2
but
has
not
met
or
exceeded
the
fifty
sixty
percent
goal,
a
3
planning
area
shall
subtract
sixty
cents
from
the
total
amount
4
of
the
tonnage
fee
imposed
pursuant
to
section
455B.310
.
If
at
5
any
time
the
department
determines
that
a
planning
area
has
met
6
or
exceeded
the
fifty
sixty
percent
goal,
a
planning
area
shall
7
subtract
fifty
cents
from
the
total
amount
of
the
tonnage
fee
8
imposed
pursuant
to
section
455B.310
.
The
reduction
in
tonnage
9
fees
pursuant
to
this
paragraph
shall
be
taken
from
that
10
portion
of
the
tonnage
fees
which
would
have
been
allocated
for
11
funding
alternatives
to
landfills
pursuant
to
section
455E.11,
12
subsection
2
,
paragraph
“a”
,
subparagraph
(1).
13
(3)
If
the
department
determines
that
a
planning
area
14
has
failed
to
meet
the
July
1,
1994,
twenty-five
2016,
fifty
15
percent
goal,
the
planning
area
shall,
at
a
minimum,
implement
16
the
solid
waste
management
techniques
as
listed
in
subsection
17
4
.
Evidence
of
implementation
of
the
solid
waste
management
18
techniques
shall
be
documented
in
subsequent
comprehensive
19
plans
submitted
to
the
department.
20
b.
(1)
By
October
31,
2000
2021
,
a
planning
area
shall
21
submit
to
the
department,
a
solid
waste
abatement
table
which
22
is
updated
through
June
30,
2000
2021
.
By
April
1,
2001
2022
,
23
the
department
shall
report
to
the
general
assembly
on
the
24
progress
that
has
been
made
by
each
planning
area
on
attainment
25
of
the
July
1,
2000,
fifty
2021,
sixty
percent
goal.
26
(2)
If
at
any
time
the
department
determines
that
a
planning
27
area
has
met
or
exceeded
the
fifty
sixty
percent
goal,
the
28
planning
area
shall
subtract
fifty
cents
from
the
total
amount
29
of
the
tonnage
fee
imposed
pursuant
to
section
455B.310
.
This
30
amount
shall
be
in
addition
to
any
amount
subtracted
pursuant
31
to
paragraph
“a”
of
this
subsection
.
The
reduction
in
tonnage
32
fees
pursuant
to
this
paragraph
shall
be
taken
from
that
33
portion
of
the
tonnage
fees
which
would
have
been
allocated
to
34
funding
alternatives
to
landfills
pursuant
to
section
455E.11,
35
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subsection
2
,
paragraph
“a”
,
subparagraph
(1).
Except
for
fees
1
required
under
subsection
4
,
paragraph
“a”
,
a
planning
area
2
failing
to
meet
the
fifty
sixty
percent
goal
is
not
required
to
3
remit
any
additional
tonnage
fees
to
the
department.
4
4.
Solid
waste
management
techniques.
A
planning
area
5
that
fails
to
meet
the
twenty-five
fifty
percent
goal
shall
6
implement
the
following
solid
waste
management
techniques:
7
a.
Remit
fifty
cents
per
ton
to
the
department,
as
of
July
8
1,
1995.
The
funds
shall
be
deposited
in
the
solid
waste
9
account
under
section
455E.11,
subsection
2
,
paragraph
“a”
,
10
to
be
used
for
funding
alternatives
to
landfills
pursuant
to
11
section
455E.11,
subsection
2
,
paragraph
“a”
,
subparagraph
(1).
12
Moneys
under
this
paragraph
shall
be
remitted
until
such
time
13
as
evidence
of
attainment
of
the
twenty-five
fifty
percent
goal
14
is
documented
in
subsequent
comprehensive
plans
submitted
to
15
the
department.
16
b.
Notify
the
public
of
the
planning
area’s
failure
to
meet
17
the
waste
volume
reduction
goals
of
this
section
,
utilizing
18
standard
language
developed
by
the
department
for
that
purpose.
19
c.
Develop
draft
ordinances
which
shall
be
used
by
local
20
governments
for
establishing
collection
fees
that
are
based
21
on
volume
or
on
the
number
of
containers
used
for
disposal
by
22
residents.
23
d.
Conduct
an
educational
and
promotional
program
to
inform
24
citizens
of
the
manner
and
benefits
of
reducing,
reusing,
and
25
recycling
materials
and
the
procurement
of
products
made
with
26
recycled
content.
The
program
shall
include
the
following:
27
(1)
Targeted
waste
reduction
and
recycling
education
for
28
residents,
including
multifamily
dwelling
complexes
having
five
29
or
more
units.
30
(2)
An
intensive
one-day
seminar
for
the
commercial
sector
31
regarding
the
benefits
of
and
opportunities
for
waste
reduction
32
and
recycling.
33
(3)
Promotion
of
recycling
through
targeted
community
and
34
media
events.
35
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(4)
Recycling
notification
and
education
packets
to
all
new
1
residential,
commercial,
and
institutional
collection
service
2
customers
that
include,
at
a
minimum,
the
manner
of
preparation
3
of
materials
for
collection,
and
the
reasons
for
separation
of
4
materials
for
recycling.
5
5.
Environmental
management
systems.
A
planning
area
6
designated
as
an
environmental
management
system
pursuant
to
7
section
455J.7
is
exempt
from
the
waste
stream
reduction
goals
8
of
this
section
.
9
6.
By
November
1
of
each
year,
the
department
shall
submit
10
a
report
to
the
governor
and
the
general
assembly
regarding
the
11
progress
of
planning
areas
in
meeting
the
waste
reduction
goals
12
of
this
section.
13
EXPLANATION
14
This
bill
relates
to
recycling
by
repealing
beverage
15
container
control
laws,
increasing
littering
fines,
changing
16
waste
volume
reduction
goals,
and
making
penalties
applicable.
17
The
bill
is
organized
by
divisions.
18
BOTTLE
BILL
REPEAL.
This
division
repeals
Code
chapter
455C
19
relating
to
the
control
of
beverage
containers,
more
commonly
20
known
as
the
bottle
bill.
The
division
prohibits
the
final
21
disposal
of
beverage
containers
in
a
sanitary
landfill.
The
22
division
makes
conforming
amendments.
23
LITTERING
FINES
——
LITTER
CLEANUP
GRANTS.
The
division
24
increases
the
scheduled
fines
for
littering
and
placing
25
debris
on
public
highways
from
$70
to
$150
and
increases
the
26
scheduled
fine
for
littering
in
a
state
park
or
preserve
from
27
$30
to
$75.
Currently,
50
percent
of
both
scheduled
fines
28
are
deposited
in
the
general
fund
and
appropriated
to
the
29
department
of
transportation
for
purposes
of
litter
cleanup.
30
The
division
provides
that
100
percent
of
both
scheduled
fines
31
are
to
be
deposited
in
the
general
fund,
with
50
percent
of
the
32
moneys
appropriated
to
the
department
of
transportation
for
33
litter
cleanup
and
50
percent
appropriated
to
the
department
34
of
natural
resources
for
deposit
in
the
newly
created
litter
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cleanup
grant
fund.
The
division
creates
a
litter
cleanup
1
grant
fund
to
be
administered
by
the
department
for
purposes
of
2
providing
grants
to
nonprofit
organizations
for
litter
cleanup
3
activities
in
neighborhoods
and
along
highways.
4
WASTE
REDUCTION
GOALS.
Currently,
waste
stream
reduction
5
goals
for
the
state
are
to
reduce
the
waste
stream
by
25
6
percent
by
July
1,
1994,
and
by
50
percent
by
July
1,
2000,
7
based
on
the
waste
stream
existing
as
of
July
1,
1988.
The
8
tonnage
fee
paid
by
a
planning
area
is,
in
part,
determined
by
9
the
waste
volume
reduction
goals
that
are
met
by
the
planning
10
area.
11
The
division
creates
new
waste
volume
reduction
goals.
The
12
goals
are
to
reduce
the
waste
stream
by
50
percent
by
July
1,
13
2016,
and
by
60
percent
by
July
1,
2021,
based
on
the
waste
14
stream
existing
as
of
July
1,
2011.
The
division
replaces
the
15
old
goal
levels
with
the
new
goal
levels
in
the
computation
of
16
the
tonnage
fees
paid
by
planning
areas.
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