House
Study
Bill
637
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
_____
BY
(PROPOSED
COMMITTEE
ON
JUDICIARY
BILL
BY
CHAIRPERSON
ANDERSON)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
creating
medical
parole
for
certain
persons
committed
to
1
the
custody
of
the
department
of
corrections,
and
including
2
effective
date
provisions.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
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6045YC
(3)
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H.F.
_____
DIVISION
I
1
MEDICAL
PAROLE
2
Section
1.
NEW
SECTION
.
217.13A
Assistance
for
persons
on
3
medical
parole.
4
1.
If
a
person
has
been
released
on
medical
parole
pursuant
5
to
section
906.20
and
applies
for
public
assistance,
including
6
medical
assistance,
the
department
of
corrections
shall
forward
7
the
application
for
assistance
to
the
department
of
human
8
services,
and
advise
the
board
of
parole
that
an
application
9
for
assistance
has
been
made.
10
2.
The
department
of
human
services
shall,
within
sixty
days
11
of
receipt
of
a
medical
parolee’s
application
for
assistance,
12
determine
the
eligibility
of
the
person
for
general
assistance,
13
public
assistance,
medical
assistance,
or
any
other
department
14
or
federal
health
care
assistance.
15
3.
If
a
person
is
released
on
medical
parole
and
is
in
16
need
of
public
assistance,
including
medical
assistance,
17
the
department
of
human
services
is
responsible
for
the
18
administrative
costs
of
the
initial
and
any
subsequent
19
eligibility
determination
and
for
the
costs
of
any
public
20
assistance,
including
medical
assistance,
following
a
person’s
21
release
on
medical
parole
for
as
long
as
the
person
is
22
eligible.
23
4.
The
department
of
corrections
and
the
department
of
human
24
services
shall
jointly
request
proposals
from
public
or
private
25
vendors
to
provide
contract
services
for
persons
released
on
26
medical
parole.
27
Sec.
2.
NEW
SECTION
.
906.20
Medical
parole.
28
1.
A
person
committed
to
the
custody
of
the
director
of
29
the
department
of
corrections
including
offenders
serving
a
30
mandatory
minimum
sentence,
an
enhanced
sentence,
a
sentence
31
which
limits
the
person’s
parole
eligibility,
a
class
“A”
32
felony
sentence,
or
a
sentence
under
section
902.12,
shall
be
33
immediately
eligible
for
a
medical
parole
under
the
following
34
circumstances:
35
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_____
a.
If
the
department
of
corrections
makes
a
recommendation
1
to
the
board
of
parole
with
supporting
medical
evidence
stating
2
any
of
the
following:
3
(1)
The
person
suffers
from
a
chronic
infirmity,
physical
4
limitation,
serious
illness,
or
serious
disease
related
to
5
aging.
6
(2)
The
person
has
an
existing
medical
or
physical
condition
7
that
is
permanent
and
is
physically
or
mentally
incapacitating.
8
(3)
The
person
is
terminally
ill.
9
b.
After
reviewing
the
recommendation,
the
board
determines
10
all
of
the
following:
11
(1)
The
person
is
eligible
for
medical
parole
under
12
paragraph
“a”
.
13
(2)
A
reasonable
probability
exists
that
the
person
can
be
14
released
without
detriment
to
the
community
or
to
the
person.
15
2.
Prior
to
making
a
determination
under
subsection
1,
the
16
board
may
request
that
the
department
of
corrections
provide
17
additional
medical
evidence
supporting
the
recommendation
or
18
that
a
medical
examination
of
the
person
be
conducted.
19
3.
If
the
board
orders
the
person
released
on
medical
20
parole,
the
department
of
corrections,
in
cooperation
with
the
21
board
and
the
judicial
district
department
of
correctional
22
services,
shall
determine
the
level
of
appropriate
supervision
23
of
the
person.
In
addition
to
any
other
terms
and
conditions
24
of
medical
parole,
supervision
of
a
person
on
medical
parole
25
shall
consist
of
periodic
medical
evaluations
at
intervals
to
26
be
determined
by
the
board
at
the
time
of
release.
27
4.
After
a
person
is
released
on
medical
parole,
earned
28
time
shall
not
reduce
the
remainder
of
the
person’s
sentence
29
while
the
person
is
on
medical
parole.
The
term
of
parole
for
30
a
person
on
medical
parole
shall
equal
the
remainder
of
the
31
sentence
of
the
person.
32
5.
If
the
board
finds
a
change
in
circumstances
or
discovers
33
new
information
concerning
a
person
who
has
been
released
on
34
medical
parole,
the
board
may
rescind
the
medical
parole
or
35
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_____
revise
the
previously
granted
medical
parole
release
date.
1
6.
The
board
shall
issue
its
decision
to
release
a
person
on
2
medical
parole
or
deny
a
person’s
medical
parole
or
to
rescind
3
the
medical
parole
or
revise
the
medical
parole
release
date
of
4
the
person
in
writing
and
provide
a
basis
for
the
decision.
A
5
copy
of
the
decision
shall
be
provided
to
the
person.
6
7.
The
board
shall
adopt
rules
pursuant
to
chapter
17A
which
7
are
necessary
to
carry
out
the
provisions
of
this
section.
8
DIVISION
II
9
CORRESPONDING
AMENDMENTS
10
Sec.
3.
Section
124.406,
subsection
1,
paragraph
a,
Code
11
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
12
a.
Unlawfully
distributes
or
possesses
with
intent
to
13
distribute
a
substance
listed
in
schedule
I
or
II
to
a
person
14
under
eighteen
years
of
age
commits
a
class
“B”
felony
and
15
shall
serve
a
minimum
term
of
confinement
of
five
years
unless
16
medically
paroled
pursuant
to
section
906.20
.
However,
if
the
17
substance
was
distributed
in
or
on,
or
within
one
thousand
feet
18
of,
the
real
property
comprising
a
public
or
private
elementary
19
or
secondary
school,
public
park,
public
swimming
pool,
public
20
recreation
center,
or
on
a
marked
school
bus,
the
person
21
shall
serve
a
minimum
term
of
confinement
of
ten
years
unless
22
medically
paroled
pursuant
to
section
906.20
.
23
Sec.
4.
Section
124.406,
subsection
2,
paragraph
a,
Code
24
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
25
a.
Unlawfully
distributes
or
possesses
with
the
intent
to
26
distribute
a
counterfeit
substance
listed
in
schedule
I
or
27
II,
or
a
simulated
controlled
substance
represented
to
be
a
28
substance
classified
in
schedule
I
or
II,
to
a
person
under
29
eighteen
years
of
age
commits
a
class
“B”
felony.
However,
if
30
the
substance
was
distributed
in
or
on,
or
within
one
thousand
31
feet
of,
the
real
property
comprising
a
public
or
private
32
elementary
or
secondary
school,
public
park,
public
swimming
33
pool,
public
recreation
center,
or
on
a
marked
school
bus,
the
34
person
shall
serve
a
minimum
term
of
confinement
of
ten
years
35
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_____
unless
medically
paroled
pursuant
to
section
906.20
.
1
Sec.
5.
Section
124.413,
subsection
1,
Code
2011,
is
amended
2
to
read
as
follows:
3
1.
A
person
sentenced
pursuant
to
section
124.401,
4
subsection
1
,
paragraph
“a”
,
“b”
,
“c”
,
“e”
,
or
“f”
,
shall
not
5
be
eligible
for
parole
,
unless
medically
paroled
pursuant
6
to
section
906.20,
or
until
the
person
has
served
a
minimum
7
period
of
confinement
of
one-third
of
the
maximum
indeterminate
8
sentence
prescribed
by
law.
9
Sec.
6.
Section
708.2A,
subsection
6,
paragraph
b,
Code
10
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
11
b.
A
person
convicted
of
violating
subsection
4
shall
be
12
sentenced
as
provided
under
section
902.9,
subsection
5
,
and
13
shall
be
denied
parole
or
work
release
,
unless
the
person
is
14
medically
paroled
pursuant
to
section
906.20,
until
the
person
15
has
served
a
minimum
of
one
year
of
the
person’s
sentence.
16
Notwithstanding
section
901.5
,
subsections
1,
3,
and
5
and
17
section
907.3
,
the
person
cannot
receive
a
suspended
or
18
deferred
sentence
or
a
deferred
judgment;
however,
the
person
19
sentenced
shall
receive
credit
for
any
time
the
person
was
20
confined
in
a
jail
or
detention
facility
following
arrest.
21
Sec.
7.
Section
901A.2,
Code
2011,
is
amended
by
adding
the
22
following
new
subsection:
23
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
9.
A
person
sentenced
under
this
section
is
24
eligible
for
medical
parole
pursuant
to
section
906.20.
25
Sec.
8.
Section
902.1,
Code
Supplement
2011,
is
amended
by
26
adding
the
following
new
subsection:
27
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
3.
Notwithstanding
subsections
1
and
2,
28
a
person
sentenced
under
this
section
is
eligible
for
medical
29
parole
pursuant
to
section
906.20.
30
Sec.
9.
Section
902.7,
Code
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
31
follows:
32
902.7
Minimum
sentence
——
use
of
a
dangerous
weapon.
33
At
the
trial
of
a
person
charged
with
participating
in
a
34
forcible
felony,
if
the
trier
of
fact
finds
beyond
a
reasonable
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_____
doubt
that
the
person
is
guilty
of
a
forcible
felony
and
that
1
the
person
represented
that
the
person
was
in
the
immediate
2
possession
and
control
of
a
dangerous
weapon,
displayed
a
3
dangerous
weapon
in
a
threatening
manner,
or
was
armed
with
a
4
dangerous
weapon
while
participating
in
the
forcible
felony
5
the
convicted
person
shall
serve
a
minimum
of
five
years
of
6
the
sentence
imposed
by
law.
A
person
sentenced
pursuant
to
7
this
section
shall
not
be
eligible
for
parole
,
unless
medically
8
paroled
pursuant
to
section
906.20,
or
until
the
person
has
9
served
the
minimum
sentence
of
confinement
imposed
by
this
10
section
.
11
Sec.
10.
Section
902.8,
Code
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
12
follows:
13
902.8
Minimum
sentence
——
habitual
offender.
14
An
habitual
offender
is
any
person
convicted
of
a
class
“C”
15
or
a
class
“D”
felony,
who
has
twice
before
been
convicted
of
16
any
felony
in
a
court
of
this
or
any
other
state,
or
of
the
17
United
States.
An
offense
is
a
felony
if,
by
the
law
under
18
which
the
person
is
convicted,
it
is
so
classified
at
the
time
19
of
the
person’s
conviction.
A
person
sentenced
as
an
habitual
20
offender
shall
not
be
eligible
for
parole
,
unless
medically
21
paroled
pursuant
to
section
906.20,
or
until
the
person
has
22
served
the
minimum
sentence
of
confinement
of
three
years.
23
Sec.
11.
Section
902.8A,
Code
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
24
follows:
25
902.8A
Minimum
sentence
for
conspiring
to
manufacture,
or
26
delivery
of,
amphetamine
or
methamphetamine
to
a
minor.
27
A
person
who
has
been
convicted
for
a
first
violation
under
28
section
124.401D
shall
not
be
eligible
for
parole
,
unless
29
medically
paroled
pursuant
to
section
906.20,
or
until
the
30
person
has
served
a
minimum
term
of
confinement
of
ten
years.
31
Sec.
12.
Section
902.11,
unnumbered
paragraph
1,
Code
2011,
32
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
33
A
person
serving
a
sentence
for
conviction
of
a
felony,
who
34
has
a
criminal
record
of
one
or
more
prior
convictions
for
a
35
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_____
forcible
felony
or
a
crime
of
a
similar
gravity
in
this
or
any
1
other
state,
shall
be
denied
parole
or
work
release
,
unless
2
medically
paroled
pursuant
to
section
906.20,
or
unless
the
3
person
has
served
at
least
one-half
of
the
maximum
term
of
the
4
defendant’s
sentence.
However,
the
mandatory
sentence
provided
5
for
by
this
section
does
not
apply
if
either
of
the
following
6
apply:
7
Sec.
13.
Section
902.12,
unnumbered
paragraph
1,
Code
2011,
8
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
9
A
person
serving
a
sentence
for
conviction
of
the
following
10
felonies,
including
a
person
serving
a
sentence
for
conviction
11
of
the
following
felonies
prior
to
July
1,
2003,
shall
be
12
denied
parole
or
work
release
unless
the
person
has
served
at
13
least
seven-tenths
of
the
maximum
term
of
the
person’s
sentence
14
or
the
person
has
been
medically
paroled
pursuant
to
section
15
906.20
:
16
DIVISION
III
17
EFFECTIVE
DATE
18
Sec.
14.
EFFECTIVE
DATE.
This
Act
takes
effect
January
1,
19
2013.
20
EXPLANATION
21
This
bill
relates
to
providing
medical
parole
to
a
person
22
committed
to
the
custody
of
the
department
of
corrections.
23
DIVISION
I.
Under
the
bill,
any
person
committed
to
the
24
custody
of
the
department
of
corrections
including
offenders
25
serving
a
mandatory
minimum
sentence,
an
enhanced
sentence,
26
a
sentence
which
limits
the
person’s
parole
eligibility,
27
a
class
“A”
felony
sentence,
or
a
sentence
under
section
28
902.12,
may
be
eligible
for
medical
parole.
The
bill
provides
29
that
a
person
committed
to
the
custody
of
the
department
of
30
corrections
shall
be
immediately
eligible
for
medical
parole
31
under
the
following
circumstances:
(1)
the
person
suffers
from
32
a
chronic
infirmity,
physical
limitation,
serious
illness,
33
or
serious
disease
related
to
aging;
(2)
the
person
has
an
34
existing
medical
or
physical
condition
which
is
permanent
and
35
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7
H.F.
_____
is
physically
or
mentally
incapacitating;
or
(3)
the
person
is
1
terminally
ill.
2
If
the
board
of
parole
orders
the
person
released
on
medical
3
parole,
the
department
of
corrections
in
cooperation
with
the
4
board
and
the
judicial
district
department
of
correctional
5
services
shall
determine
the
level
of
appropriate
supervision
6
of
the
person.
In
addition
to
any
other
terms
and
conditions
7
of
supervision,
a
person
on
medical
parole
shall
have
periodic
8
medical
evaluations
at
intervals
to
be
determined
by
the
board
9
of
parole
at
the
time
of
release.
10
The
bill
also
provides
that
if
the
board
of
parole
finds
a
11
change
in
circumstances
or
discovers
new
information
concerning
12
a
person
who
has
been
released
on
medical
parole,
the
board
may
13
rescind
the
medical
parole
or
revise
the
previously
granted
14
parole
release
date.
15
If
a
person
is
released
on
medical
parole
pursuant
to
the
16
bill
and
applies
for
public
assistance,
including
medical
17
assistance,
the
department
of
corrections
shall
forward
18
the
application
for
assistance
to
the
department
of
human
19
services,
and
advise
the
board
of
parole
that
an
application
20
for
assistance
has
been
made.
21
The
bill
provides
that
the
department
of
human
services
22
shall,
within
60
days
of
receipt
of
a
medical
parolee’s
23
application
for
assistance,
determine
the
eligibility
of
the
24
person
for
general
assistance,
public
assistance,
medical
25
assistance,
or
any
type
of
assistance.
26
The
bill
also
provides
that
the
department
of
human
services
27
is
responsible
for
the
administrative
costs
of
the
initial
and
28
any
subsequent
eligibility
determination
and
for
the
costs
of
29
any
public
assistance,
including
medical
assistance,
following
30
a
person’s
release
on
medical
parole
for
as
long
as
the
person
31
is
eligible.
32
DIVISION
II.
The
bill
amends
various
Code
sections
to
33
conform
with
the
changes
in
division
I.
34
DIVISION
III.
The
bill
takes
effect
January
1,
2013.
35
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