House
Study
Bill
623
-
Introduced
SENATE/HOUSE
FILE
_____
BY
(PROPOSED
MENTAL
HEALTH
AND
DISABILITY
SERVICES
STUDY
COMMITTEE
BILL)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
persons
with
mental
health
illnesses
and
1
substance-related
disorders.
2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
3
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H.F.
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Section
1.
Section
80B.11,
subsection
1,
paragraph
c,
Code
1
2011,
is
amended
by
adding
the
following
new
subparagraph:
2
NEW
SUBPARAGRAPH
.
(3)
In-service
training
under
this
3
paragraph
“c”
shall
include
the
requirement
that
all
law
4
enforcement
officers
complete
a
twelve-hour
course
on
5
mental
health
first
aid
at
least
once
every
three
years.
In
6
developing
the
requirements
for
this
training,
the
director
7
shall
seek
input
from
mental
health
care
consumers.
8
Sec.
2.
Section
125.91,
subsection
1,
Code
Supplement
2011,
9
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
10
1.
The
procedure
prescribed
by
this
section
shall
only
be
11
used
for
an
intoxicated
person
who
has
threatened,
attempted,
12
or
inflicted
physical
self-harm
or
harm
on
another,
and
is
13
likely
to
inflict
physical
self-harm
or
harm
on
another
unless
14
immediately
detained,
or
who
is
incapacitated
by
a
chemical
15
substance,
if
that
person
cannot
be
taken
into
immediate
16
custody
under
sections
125.75
and
125.81
because
immediate
17
access
to
the
court
is
not
possible
an
application
has
not
been
18
filed
naming
the
person
as
the
respondent
pursuant
to
section
19
125.75
and
the
person
cannot
be
ordered
into
immediate
custody
20
and
detained
pursuant
to
section
125.81
.
21
Sec.
3.
Section
135C.4,
Code
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
22
follows:
23
135C.4
Residential
care
facilities.
24
1.
Each
facility
licensed
as
a
residential
care
facility
25
shall
provide
an
organized
continuous
twenty-four-hour
program
26
of
care
commensurate
with
the
needs
of
the
residents
of
the
27
home
and
under
the
immediate
direction
of
a
person
approved
28
and
certified
by
the
department
whose
combined
training
29
and
supervised
experience
is
such
as
to
ensure
adequate
and
30
competent
care.
31
2.
All
admissions
to
residential
care
facilities
shall
be
32
based
on
an
order
written
by
a
physician
certifying
that
the
33
individual
being
admitted
does
not
require
nursing
services
or
34
that
the
individual’s
need
for
nursing
services
can
be
avoided
35
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if
home
and
community-based
services,
other
than
nursing
care,
1
as
defined
by
this
chapter
and
departmental
rule,
are
provided.
2
3.
For
the
purposes
of
this
section,
the
home
and
3
community-based
services
to
be
provided
shall
be
limited
to
the
4
type
included
under
the
medical
assistance
program
provided
5
pursuant
to
chapter
249A,
shall
be
subject
to
cost
limitations
6
established
by
the
department
of
human
services
under
the
7
medical
assistance
program,
and
except
as
otherwise
provided
by
8
the
department
of
inspections
and
appeals
with
the
concurrence
9
of
the
department
of
human
services,
shall
be
limited
in
10
capacity
to
the
number
of
licensed
residential
care
facilities
11
and
the
number
of
licensed
residential
care
facility
beds
in
12
the
state
as
of
December
1,
2003.
13
4.
A
residential
care
facility
is
not
required
to
admit
14
an
individual
through
court
order,
referral,
or
other
means
15
without
the
express
prior
approval
of
the
executive
director
of
16
the
residential
care
facility.
17
Sec.
4.
Section
228.1,
subsection
6,
Code
2011,
is
amended
18
by
striking
the
subsection
and
inserting
in
lieu
thereof
the
19
following:
20
6.
“Mental
health
professional”
means
an
individual
who
has
21
either
of
the
following
qualifications:
22
a.
The
individual
meets
all
of
the
following
requirements:
23
(1)
The
individual
holds
at
least
a
master’s
degree
in
a
24
mental
health
field,
including
but
not
limited
to
psychology,
25
counseling
and
guidance,
nursing,
and
social
work,
or
is
an
26
advanced
registered
nurse
practitioner
or
a
physician
and
27
surgeon
or
an
osteopathic
physician
and
surgeon.
28
(2)
The
individual
holds
a
current
Iowa
license
if
29
practicing
in
a
field
covered
by
an
Iowa
licensure
law.
30
(3)
The
individual
has
at
least
two
years
of
post-degree
31
clinical
experience,
supervised
by
another
mental
health
32
professional,
in
assessing
mental
health
needs
and
problems
and
33
in
providing
appropriate
mental
health
services.
34
b.
The
individual
holds
a
current
Iowa
license
if
35
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practicing
in
a
field
covered
by
an
Iowa
licensure
law
and
is
1
a
psychiatrist,
an
advanced
registered
nurse
practitioner
who
2
holds
a
national
certification
in
psychiatric
mental
health
3
care
registered
by
the
board
of
nursing,
or
an
individual
who
4
holds
a
doctorate
degree
in
psychology
and
is
licensed
by
the
5
board
of
psychology.
6
Sec.
5.
Section
229.1,
subsection
14,
Code
Supplement
2011,
7
is
amended
by
striking
the
subsection.
8
Sec.
6.
Section
229.1,
subsection
16,
Code
Supplement
2011,
9
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
10
16.
“Serious
emotional
injury”
is
an
injury
which
does
not
11
necessarily
exhibit
any
physical
characteristics,
but
which
can
12
be
recognized
and
diagnosed
by
a
licensed
physician
or
other
13
qualified
mental
health
professional
and
which
can
be
causally
14
connected
with
the
act
or
omission
of
a
person
who
is,
or
is
15
alleged
to
be,
mentally
ill.
16
Sec.
7.
NEW
SECTION
.
229.5A
Preapplication
screening
17
assessment
——
program.
18
Prior
to
filing
an
application
for
involuntary
19
hospitalization
pursuant
to
section
229.6,
the
clerk
of
20
the
district
court
or
the
clerk’s
designee
shall
inform
21
the
interested
person
referred
to
in
section
229.6,
22
subsection
1,
about
the
option
of
requesting
a
preapplication
23
screening
assessment
through
a
preapplication
screening
24
assessment
program.
The
state
court
administrator
shall
25
prescribe
practices
and
procedures
for
implementation
of
the
26
preapplication
screening
assessment
program.
27
Sec.
8.
Section
229.6,
Code
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
28
follows:
29
229.6
Application
for
order
of
involuntary
hospitalization.
30
1.
Proceedings
for
the
involuntary
hospitalization
of
an
31
individual
may
be
commenced
by
any
interested
person
by
filing
32
a
verified
application
with
the
clerk
of
the
district
court
of
33
the
county
where
the
respondent
is
presently
located,
or
which
34
is
the
respondent’s
place
of
residence.
The
clerk,
or
the
35
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clerk’s
designee,
shall
assist
the
applicant
in
completing
the
1
application.
The
application
shall:
2
1.
a.
State
the
applicant’s
belief
that
the
respondent
is
3
seriously
mentally
impaired.
4
2.
b.
State
any
other
pertinent
facts.
5
3.
c.
Be
accompanied
by
any
of
the
following
:
6
a.
(1)
A
written
statement
of
a
licensed
physician
in
7
support
of
the
application
;
or
.
8
b.
(2)
One
or
more
supporting
affidavits
otherwise
9
corroborating
the
application
;
or
.
10
c.
(3)
Corroborative
information
obtained
and
reduced
to
11
writing
by
the
clerk
or
the
clerk’s
designee,
but
only
when
12
circumstances
make
it
infeasible
to
comply
with,
or
when
the
13
clerk
considers
it
appropriate
to
supplement
the
information
14
supplied
pursuant
to,
either
paragraph
“a”
or
paragraph
“b”
of
15
this
subsection
subparagraph
(1)
or
(2)
.
16
2.
Prior
to
the
filing
of
an
application
pursuant
to
this
17
section,
the
clerk
or
the
clerk’s
designee
shall
inform
the
18
interested
person
referred
to
in
subsection
1
about
the
option
19
of
requesting
a
preapplication
screening
assessment
pursuant
20
to
section
229.5A.
21
Sec.
9.
Section
229.10,
subsection
1,
paragraph
b,
Code
22
2011,
is
amended
by
striking
the
paragraph.
23
Sec.
10.
Section
229.12,
subsection
3,
paragraph
b,
Code
24
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
25
b.
The
licensed
physician
or
qualified
mental
health
26
professional
who
examined
the
respondent
shall
be
present
at
27
the
hearing
unless
the
court
for
good
cause
finds
that
the
28
licensed
physician’s
or
qualified
mental
health
professional’s
29
presence
or
testimony
is
not
necessary.
The
applicant,
30
respondent,
and
the
respondent’s
attorney
may
waive
the
31
presence
or
the
telephonic
appearance
of
the
licensed
physician
32
or
qualified
mental
health
professional
who
examined
the
33
respondent
and
agree
to
submit
as
evidence
the
written
34
report
of
the
licensed
physician
or
qualified
mental
health
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professional
.
The
respondent’s
attorney
shall
inform
the
1
court
if
the
respondent’s
attorney
reasonably
believes
that
2
the
respondent,
due
to
diminished
capacity,
cannot
make
an
3
adequately
considered
waiver
decision.
“Good
cause”
for
finding
4
that
the
testimony
of
the
licensed
physician
or
qualified
5
mental
health
professional
who
examined
the
respondent
is
not
6
necessary
may
include
but
is
not
limited
to
such
a
waiver.
7
If
the
court
determines
that
the
testimony
of
the
licensed
8
physician
or
qualified
mental
health
professional
is
necessary,
9
the
court
may
allow
the
licensed
physician
or
the
qualified
10
mental
health
professional
to
testify
by
telephone.
11
Sec.
11.
Section
229.19,
subsection
1,
paragraph
d,
Code
12
2011,
is
amended
by
adding
the
following
new
subparagraph:
13
NEW
SUBPARAGRAPH
.
(7)
To
utilize
the
related
best
practices
14
for
the
duties
identified
in
this
paragraph
“d”
developed
and
15
promulgated
by
the
judicial
council.
16
Sec.
12.
Section
229.19,
subsection
1,
Code
2011,
is
amended
17
by
adding
the
following
new
paragraph:
18
NEW
PARAGRAPH
.
e.
An
advocate
may
also
be
appointed
19
pursuant
to
this
section
for
an
individual
who
has
20
been
diagnosed
with
a
co-occurring
mental
illness
and
21
substance-related
disorder.
22
Sec.
13.
Section
229.22,
subsection
1,
Code
Supplement
23
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
24
1.
The
procedure
prescribed
by
this
section
shall
not
be
25
used
unless
when
it
appears
that
a
person
should
be
immediately
26
detained
due
to
serious
mental
impairment,
but
that
person
27
cannot
be
immediately
detained
by
the
procedure
prescribed
28
in
sections
229.6
and
229.11
because
there
is
no
means
of
29
immediate
access
to
the
district
court
an
application
has
not
30
been
filed
naming
the
person
as
the
respondent
pursuant
to
31
section
229.6,
and
the
person
cannot
be
ordered
into
immediate
32
custody
and
detained
pursuant
to
section
229.11
.
33
Sec.
14.
Section
602.1209,
Code
2011,
is
amended
by
adding
34
the
following
new
subsection:
35
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NEW
SUBSECTION
.
15A.
Prescribe
practices
and
procedures
1
for
the
implementation
of
the
preapplication
screening
2
assessment
program
referred
to
in
section
229.5A.
3
Sec.
15.
CONTINUATION
OF
WORKGROUP
BY
JUDICIAL
BRANCH
AND
4
DEPARTMENT
OF
HUMAN
SERVICES
——
CONSOLIDATION
OF
SERVICES
——
5
PATIENT
ADVOCATE.
The
judicial
branch
and
department
of
human
6
services
shall
continue
the
workgroup
implemented
pursuant
to
7
2010
Iowa
Acts,
chapter
1192,
section
24,
subsection
2,
and
8
extended
pursuant
to
2011
Iowa
Acts,
chapter
121,
section
2,
to
9
study
and
make
recommendations
relating
to
the
consolidation
10
of
the
processes
for
involuntary
commitment
for
persons
with
11
substance-related
disorders
under
chapter
125,
for
intellectual
12
disability
under
chapter
222,
and
for
serious
mental
illness
13
under
chapter
229.
The
workgroup
shall
also
study
and
make
14
recommendations
concerning
the
feasibility
of
establishing
an
15
independent
statewide
patient
advocate
program
for
qualified
16
persons
representing
the
interests
of
patients
suffering
from
17
mental
illness,
intellectual
disability,
or
a
substance-related
18
disorder
and
involuntarily
committed
by
the
court,
in
any
19
matter
relating
to
the
patients’
hospitalization
or
treatment
20
under
chapters
125,
222,
and
229.
The
workgroup
shall
also
21
consider
the
implementation
of
consistent
reimbursement
22
standards
for
patient
advocates
supported
by
a
state-funded
23
system
and
shall
also
consider
the
role
of
the
advocate
for
24
a
person
who
has
been
diagnosed
with
a
co-occurring
mental
25
illness
and
substance-related
disorder.
The
workgroup
26
shall
solicit
input
from
current
mental
health
advocates
and
27
mental
health
and
substance-related
disorder
care
providers
28
and
individuals
receiving
services
whose
interests
would
be
29
represented
by
an
independent
statewide
advocate
program
and
30
shall
submit
a
report
on
the
study
and
make
recommendations
to
31
the
governor
and
the
general
assembly
by
December
1,
2012.
32
Sec.
16.
COMPREHENSIVE
JAIL
DIVERSION
PROGRAM
——
MENTAL
33
HEALTH
COURTS
——
STUDY.
The
division
of
criminal
and
juvenile
34
justice
planning
of
the
department
of
human
rights
shall
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H.F.
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conduct
a
study
regarding
the
possible
establishment
of
a
1
comprehensive
statewide
jail
diversion
program,
including
the
2
establishment
of
mental
health
courts,
for
nonviolent
criminal
3
offenders
who
suffer
from
mental
illness.
The
division
4
shall
solicit
input
from
the
department
of
human
services,
5
the
department
of
corrections,
and
other
members
of
the
6
criminal
justice
system
including
but
not
limited
to
judges,
7
prosecutors,
and
defense
counsel,
and
mental
health
treatment
8
providers
and
consumers.
The
division
shall
establish
the
9
duties,
scope,
and
membership
of
the
study
commission
and
shall
10
also
consider
the
feasibility
of
establishing
a
demonstration
11
mental
health
court.
The
division
shall
submit
a
report
on
the
12
study
and
make
recommendations
to
the
governor
and
the
general
13
assembly
by
December
1,
2012.
14
EXPLANATION
15
This
bill
relates
to
persons
with
mental
health
illnesses
16
and
substance-related
disorders.
17
MENTAL
HEALTH
TRAINING
——
LAW
ENFORCEMENT.
The
bill
18
requires
the
director
of
the
law
enforcement
academy,
subject
19
to
the
approval
of
the
Iowa
law
enforcement
council,
to
adopt
20
rules
relating
to
in-service
mental
health
first-aid
training
21
for
law
enforcement
officers,
with
input
from
mental
health
22
care
consumers.
23
RESIDENTIAL
CARE
FACILITIES
——
ADMITTANCE.
The
bill
24
provides
that
a
residential
care
facility
is
not
required
to
25
admit
an
individual
through
court
order,
referral,
or
other
26
means
without
the
express
prior
approval
of
the
executive
27
director
of
the
residential
care
facility.
28
EMERGENCY
DETENTION
AND
HOSPITALIZATION
——
PERSONS
WITH
29
SUBSTANCE-RELATED
DISORDERS
AND
MENTAL
HEALTH
ILLNESSES.
30
The
bill
amends
Code
sections
125.91
and
229.22
relating
to
31
after-hours
access
to
emergency
detention
and
hospitalization
32
procedures
for
an
intoxicated
person
who
has
threatened,
33
attempted,
or
inflicted
physical
self-harm
or
harm
on
another,
34
and
is
likely
to
inflict
physical
self-harm
or
harm
on
another
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_____
unless
immediately
detained,
or
who
is
incapacitated
by
a
1
chemical
substance,
or
for
a
seriously
mentally
impaired
2
person.
Current
law
provides
for
the
immediate
custody
of
such
3
persons
in
an
emergency
situation
only
after
an
application
4
for
involuntary
commitment
or
hospitalization
has
been
filed,
5
which
is
an
option
only
during
regular
court
hours.
The
bill
6
amends
the
current
emergency
detention
and
hospitalization
7
procedures
available
for
such
persons
to
apply
only
when
there
8
is
no
immediate
access
to
the
district
court
to
allow
access
to
9
emergency
detention
and
treatment
services,
at
all
times,
even
10
if
an
application
for
involuntary
commitment
or
hospitalization
11
has
not
been
filed.
12
QUALIFIED
MENTAL
HEALTH
PROFESSIONAL.
The
bill
eliminates
13
the
definition
of
“qualified
mental
health
professional”
in
14
Code
chapter
229
(hospitalization
of
persons
with
mental
15
illness)
and
all
references
to
this
definition
(talk
about
16
where
this
are
eliminated).
The
bill
amends
the
definition
of
17
“mental
health
professional”
in
Code
chapter
228
(relating
to
18
the
disclosure
of
mental
health
and
psychological
information).
19
PREAPPLICATION
SCREENING
ASSESSMENT.
The
bill
provides
that
20
prior
to
filing
an
application
for
involuntary
hospitalization
21
pursuant
to
Code
section
229.6,
the
clerk
of
the
district
court
22
or
the
clerk’s
designee
is
required
to
inform
the
interested
23
person
referred
to
in
Code
section
229.6,
subsection
1,
24
about
the
option
of
requesting
a
preapplication
screening
25
assessment
through
a
preapplication
screening
assessment
26
program.
The
bill
requires
the
state
court
administrator
to
27
prescribe
practices
and
procedures
for
implementation
of
the
28
preapplication
screening
assessment
program.
29
A
conforming
change
is
made
to
Code
section
229.6
requiring
30
the
district
court
clerk
or
the
clerk’s
designee
to
inform
31
the
interested
person
about
the
option
of
requesting
a
32
preapplication
screening
assessment
of
the
proposed
respondent
33
prior
to
the
filing
of
an
application
for
involuntary
34
commitment.
A
conforming
change
is
also
made
to
Code
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section
602.1209
relating
to
the
duties
of
the
state
court
1
administrator.
2
MENTAL
HEALTH
ADVOCATE.
The
bill
provides
that
a
mental
3
health
advocate
shall
utilize
the
related
best
practices
for
4
the
mental
health
advocate’s
duties
identified
in
Code
section
5
229.19
developed
and
promulgated
by
the
judicial
council.
6
The
bill
allows
a
mental
health
advocate
to
be
appointed
by
7
the
appropriate
appointing
authority
for
an
individual
who
8
has
been
diagnosed
with
a
co-occurring
mental
illness
and
9
substance-related
disorder.
10
CONTINUATION
OF
WORKGROUP
BY
JUDICIAL
BRANCH
AND
DEPARTMENT
11
OF
HUMAN
SERVICES
——
CONSOLIDATION
OF
SERVICES
——
PATIENT
12
ADVOCATE.
The
bill
requires
the
judicial
branch
and
department
13
of
human
services
to
continue
the
workgroup
implemented
14
pursuant
to
2010
Iowa
Acts,
chapter
1192,
section
24,
15
subsection
2,
and
extended
pursuant
to
2011
Iowa
Acts,
chapter
16
121,
section
2,
to
study
and
make
recommendations
relating
to
17
the
consolidation
of
the
processes
for
involuntary
commitment
18
for
persons
with
substance-related
disorders
under
Code
chapter
19
125,
for
intellectual
disability
under
Code
chapter
222,
20
and
for
serious
mental
illness
under
Code
chapter
229.
The
21
workgroup
shall
also
study
and
make
recommendations
concerning
22
the
feasibility
of
establishing
an
independent
statewide
23
patient
advocate
program
for
qualified
persons
representing
24
the
interests
of
patients
suffering
from
mental
illness,
25
intellectual
disability,
or
a
substance-related
disorder
and
26
involuntarily
committed
by
the
court.
The
workgroup
shall
27
also
consider
the
implementation
of
consistent
reimbursement
28
standards
for
patient
advocates
and
the
role
of
the
advocate
29
for
a
person
who
has
been
diagnosed
with
a
co-occurring
mental
30
illness
and
substance-related
disorder.
The
workgroup
shall
31
submit
a
report
on
the
study
and
make
recommendations
to
the
32
governor
and
the
general
assembly
by
December
1,
2012.
33
COMPREHENSIVE
JAIL
DIVERSION
PROGRAM
——
MENTAL
HEALTH
34
COURTS
——
STUDY.
The
bill
directs
the
division
of
criminal
and
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juvenile
justice
planning
of
the
department
of
human
rights
1
to
conduct
a
study
regarding
the
possible
establishment
of
a
2
comprehensive
statewide
jail
diversion
program,
including
the
3
establishment
of
mental
health
courts,
for
nonviolent
criminal
4
offenders
who
suffer
from
mental
illness.
The
division
5
shall
solicit
input
from
the
department
of
human
services,
6
the
department
of
corrections,
and
other
members
of
the
7
criminal
justice
system
including
but
not
limited
to
judges,
8
prosecutors,
and
defense
counsel,
and
mental
health
treatment
9
providers
and
consumers.
The
division
shall
establish
the
10
duties,
scope,
and
membership
of
the
study
commission
and
shall
11
also
consider
the
feasibility
of
establishing
a
demonstration
12
mental
health
court.
The
division
shall
submit
a
report
on
the
13
study
and
make
recommendations
to
the
governor
and
the
general
14
assembly
by
December
1,
2012.
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