House
File
343
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
343
BY
HAGENOW
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
the
membership
and
procedures
of
the
state
1
judicial
nominating
commission,
the
procedures
of
all
2
judicial
nominating
commissions,
and
certain
retention
3
procedures,
and
including
effective
date
provisions.
4
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
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Section
1.
Section
46.1,
Code
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
1
follows:
2
46.1
Appointment
of
state
judicial
nominating
commissioners.
3
The
governor
shall
appoint,
subject
to
confirmation
by
the
4
senate,
one
two
eligible
elector
electors
of
each
congressional
5
district
to
the
state
judicial
nominating
commission
for
a
6
six-year
term
beginning
and
ending
as
provided
in
section
7
69.19
.
At
least
one
appointive
member
from
each
congressional
8
district
shall
be
a
member,
in
good
standing,
of
the
bar.
The
9
terms
of
no
more
than
three
nor
less
than
two
of
the
members
10
shall
expire
within
the
same
two-year
period.
No
more
than
a
11
simple
majority
of
the
members
appointed
shall
be
of
the
same
12
gender.
The
appointive
members
shall
be
voting
members.
13
Sec.
2.
NEW
SECTION
.
46.1A
Legislative
members
of
the
state
14
judicial
nominating
commission.
15
The
following
persons
or
the
persons’
designees
shall
be
16
voting
members
of
the
state
judicial
nominating
commission:
17
1.
The
president
of
the
senate.
18
2.
The
speaker
of
the
house
of
representatives.
19
3.
The
minority
leader
of
the
senate.
20
4.
The
minority
leader
of
the
house
of
representatives.
21
Sec.
3.
Section
46.2,
Code
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
22
follows:
23
46.2
Election
of
state
judicial
nominating
commissioners.
24
The
resident
members
of
the
bar
of
each
congressional
25
district
shall
elect
one
two
eligible
elector
electors
of
26
the
district
to
the
state
judicial
nominating
commission
27
for
a
six-year
term
beginning
July
1.
The
terms
of
no
more
28
than
three
nor
less
than
two
of
the
members
shall
expire
29
within
the
same
two-year
period,
the
expiration
dates
being
30
governed
by
the
expiration
dates
of
the
terms
of
the
original
31
appointive
members.
The
members
of
the
bar
of
the
respective
32
congressional
districts
shall
in
January,
immediately
preceding
33
the
expiration
of
the
term
of
a
member
of
the
commission,
elect
34
a
successor
for
a
like
term.
For
the
first
elective
term
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open
on
or
after
July
1,
1987,
in
the
odd-numbered
districts
1
the
elected
member
shall
be
a
woman
and
in
the
even-numbered
2
districts
the
elected
member
shall
be
a
man.
Thereafter,
3
the
districts
shall
alternate
between
women
and
men
elected
4
members.
The
elected
members
shall
be
nonvoting
advisory
5
members
of
the
commission.
6
Sec.
4.
NEW
SECTION
.
46.2B
Chairperson
of
the
state
7
judicial
nominating
commission.
8
The
lieutenant
governor
shall
be
the
chairperson
of
the
9
state
judicial
nominating
commission.
The
chairperson
shall
be
10
a
nonvoting
member
of
the
commission.
11
Sec.
5.
NEW
SECTION
.
46.2D
State
judicial
nominating
12
commission
——
procedures.
13
1.
As
used
in
this
section,
“publish”
means
to
publish
14
electronically
on
the
judicial
branch’s
internet
site.
15
2.
The
state
judicial
nominating
commission
shall
adopt
and
16
publish
internal
rules
and
procedures.
The
rules
shall
require
17
the
commission
to
do
the
following:
18
a.
Conduct
at
least
one
interview
with
each
applicant
19
seeking
a
nomination
to
the
supreme
court
or
court
of
appeals
20
that
is
open
to
the
public.
21
b.
Publish
a
schedule
of
the
public
interviews
at
least
ten
22
days
in
advance
of
the
interviews.
23
c.
Publish
all
nonconfidential
information
included
in
each
24
application
at
least
ten
days
prior
to
the
interview.
25
d.
Publish
the
number
of
affirmative
votes
each
interviewed
26
applicant
received
for
nomination
immediately
preceding
the
27
release
of
the
names
of
the
nominees.
28
Sec.
6.
Section
46.6,
Code
2011,
is
amended
to
read
as
29
follows:
30
46.6
Equal
seniority
Chairperson
of
a
district
judicial
31
nominating
commission
.
32
1.
The
district
judge
with
the
longest
service
shall
be
the
33
chairperson
of
the
district
judicial
nominating
commission.
34
2.
If
the
judges
of
longest
service
(other
than
the
chief
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justice)
of
the
supreme
court
or
of
the
district
court
two
or
1
more
judges
with
the
longest
service
in
a
district
are
of
equal
2
service,
the
eldest
of
such
judges
shall
be
chairperson
of
the
3
particular
judicial
nominating
commission.
4
Sec.
7.
Section
46.14,
subsection
1,
Code
2011,
is
amended
5
to
read
as
follows:
6
1.
Each
judicial
nominating
commission
shall
carefully
7
consider
the
individuals
available
for
judge
,
and
within
sixty
8
days
after
receiving
notice
of
a
vacancy
.
The
application
9
period
for
an
individual
to
apply
for
a
vacancy
shall
be
sixty
10
days
from
the
date
the
commission
receives
notice
of
a
vacancy.
11
The
commission
shall
certify
to
the
governor
and
the
chief
12
justice
the
proper
number
of
nominees,
in
alphabetical
order
13
within
sixty
days
of
the
expiration
of
the
application
period
.
14
Such
nominees
shall
be
chosen
by
the
affirmative
vote
of
a
15
majority
of
the
full
statutory
number
of
voting
commissioners
16
upon
the
basis
of
their
qualifications
and
without
regard
to
17
political
affiliation.
Nominees
shall
be
members
of
the
bar
18
of
Iowa,
shall
be
residents
of
the
state
or
district
of
the
19
court
to
which
they
are
nominated,
and
shall
be
of
such
age
20
that
they
will
be
able
to
serve
an
initial
and
one
regular
21
term
of
office
to
which
they
are
nominated
before
reaching
22
the
age
of
seventy-two
years.
Nominees
for
district
judge
23
shall
file
a
certified
application
form,
to
be
provided
by
the
24
supreme
court,
with
the
chairperson
of
the
district
judicial
25
nominating
commission.
Absence
of
a
commissioner
or
vacancy
26
upon
the
commission
shall
not
invalidate
a
nomination.
The
27
chairperson
of
the
commission
shall
promptly
certify
the
names
28
of
the
nominees,
in
alphabetical
order,
to
the
governor
and
the
29
chief
justice.
30
Sec.
8.
NEW
SECTION
.
46.26
Retention
vote
——
31
disqualification.
32
A
judge
not
receiving
more
affirmative
votes
than
negative
33
votes
at
the
judicial
election
shall
be
disqualified
from
34
submitting
an
application
for
nomination
for
any
judicial
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officer
position
for
a
period
of
two
years
from
the
date
of
the
1
judicial
election.
2
Sec.
9.
END
OF
VOTING
RIGHTS
OF
ELECTED
MEMBERS.
The
voting
3
rights
of
the
current
elected
members
of
the
state
judicial
4
nominating
commission
end
on
the
effective
date
of
this
section
5
of
this
Act.
6
Sec.
10.
EFFECTIVE
UPON
ENACTMENT.
The
section
of
this
Act
7
relating
to
the
end
of
voting
rights
of
elected
members,
being
8
deemed
of
immediate
importance,
takes
effect
upon
enactment.
9
Sec.
11.
EFFECTIVE
DATE.
The
following
provisions
of
this
10
Act
take
effect
January
1,
2013:
11
1.
The
section
of
this
Act
amending
section
46.1.
12
2.
The
section
of
this
Act
amending
section
46.2.
13
EXPLANATION
14
This
bill
relates
to
the
membership
of
the
state
judicial
15
nominating
commission,
procedures
for
all
judicial
nominating
16
commissions,
and
retention
procedures.
17
The
bill
specifies
that
members
appointed
to
the
state
18
judicial
nominating
commission
by
the
governor
shall
be
19
voting
members
of
the
commission
and
members
elected
to
the
20
commission
by
members
of
the
state
bar
shall
be
advisory,
21
nonvoting
members
of
the
commission.
Current
law
provides
22
that
both
appointed
and
elected
members
of
the
state
judicial
23
nominating
commission
are
voting
members.
The
voting
rights
of
24
the
current
elected
members
on
the
state
judicial
nominating
25
commission
end
immediately
upon
enactment
of
the
bill.
26
The
bill
does
not
modify
Code
section
46.2A
which
terminates
27
the
terms
each
appointed
and
elected
member
of
the
state
28
judicial
nominating
commission
on
December
31,
2012,
and
29
establishes
new
staggered
transitional
terms
begin
January
30
1,
2013,
based
upon
the
four
congressional
districts
being
31
established
following
the
2010
decennial
census.
The
bill
32
does
amend
Code
sections
46.1
and
46.2
to
reflect
the
fact
33
the
governor
appoints
two
members
from
each
of
the
four
new
34
congressional
districts
effective
January
1,
2013,
and
the
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state
bar
elects
two
members
to
the
state
judicial
nominating
1
commission,
on
January
1,
2013,
from
each
of
the
four
new
2
congressional
districts.
3
The
bill,
beginning
with
governor
appointments
on
or
after
4
January
1,
2013,
requires
at
least
one
member
appointed
by
the
5
governor
to
the
state
judicial
nominating
commission
from
each
6
congressional
district
be
a
member,
in
good
standing,
of
the
7
bar.
8
The
remainder
of
the
bill
takes
effect
on
July
1
after
9
enactment.
10
The
bill
makes
the
president
of
the
senate,
the
speaker
11
of
the
house
of
representatives,
the
minority
leader
of
the
12
senate,
and
the
minority
leader
of
the
house,
voting
members
13
of
the
state
judicial
nominating
commission.
The
bill
also
14
provides
a
legislative
member
of
the
commission
may
appoint
a
15
designee
to
act
in
the
place
of
the
legislative
leader
on
the
16
state
judicial
nominating
commission.
17
The
bill
strikes
a
provision
making
the
supreme
court
18
justice
with
the
longest
tenure
the
chairperson
of
the
state
19
judicial
nominating
commission.
The
bill
makes
the
lieutenant
20
governor
the
chairperson
of
the
commission
and
provides
the
21
lieutenant
governor
shall
be
a
voting
member
of
the
commission.
22
The
bill
requires
the
state
judicial
nominating
commission
23
to
adopt
and
publish
internal
rules
and
procedures
and
publish
24
the
rules
on
the
judicial
branch’s
internet
site.
The
bill
25
requires
the
commission
to
establish
the
following
rules:
26
conduct
at
least
one
interview
with
each
applicant
seeking
a
27
nomination
to
the
supreme
court
or
court
of
appeals
that
is
28
open
to
the
public;
publish
a
schedule
of
the
public
interviews
29
at
least
10
days
in
advance
of
the
interviews;
publish
all
30
nonconfidential
information
included
in
each
application
at
31
least
10
days
prior
to
the
interview;
and
publish
the
number
32
of
affirmative
votes
each
interviewed
applicant
received
for
33
nomination
immediately
preceding
the
release
of
the
names
of
34
the
nominees.
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The
bill
modifies
the
timeline
an
applicant
must
apply
and
1
be
nominated
for
appointment
to
the
supreme
court
or
court
2
of
appeals.
The
bill
provides
that
when
the
state
judicial
3
nominating
commission
is
notified
a
vacancy
has
occurred
or
4
will
occur
an
applicant
has
60
days
to
submit
an
application.
5
Under
the
bill,
the
state
judicial
nominating
commission
has
6
60
days
from
the
expiration
of
the
application
period
to
7
nominate
persons
for
appointment
by
the
governor
to
the
supreme
8
court
or
court
of
appeals.
Current
law
provides
the
state
9
judicial
nominating
commission
has
60
days
from
the
date
the
10
state
judicial
nominating
commission
is
notified
a
vacancy
has
11
occurred
or
will
occur
to
nominate
persons
for
appointment
by
12
the
governor
to
the
supreme
court
or
court
of
appeals.
13
The
bill
disqualifies
a
judge
who
was
not
retained
by
the
14
voters
at
the
time
of
a
judicial
election
from
applying
for
15
any
judicial
officer
position
two
years
from
the
date
of
the
16
judicial
election
where
the
judge
lost
the
retention
vote.
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