House File 237 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 237 BY SCHULTZ A BILL FOR An Act concerning implementation of the federal REAL ID Act of 1 2005. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 1141YH (5) 84 dea/nh
H.F. 237 Section 1. FINDINGS AND INTENT. 1 1. The general assembly finds that the enactment into 2 law of the federal REAL ID Act of 2005, contained in Pub. 3 L. No. 109-13, is inimical to the security and well-being 4 of the people of Iowa, will cause unnecessary expense and 5 inconvenience to those people, and was adopted by the United 6 States Congress in violation of the principles of federalism 7 contained in the tenth amendment to the Constitution of the 8 United States. 9 2. It is the intent of the general assembly that the State 10 of Iowa shall not participate in the implementation of the REAL 11 ID Act of 2005. 12 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION . 321.173 REAL ID Act of 2005 —— 13 implementation prohibited. 14 1. The department shall not implement the provisions of the 15 federal REAL ID Act of 2005, contained in Pub. L. No. 109-13, 16 and shall report to the governor and the general assembly any 17 attempt by agencies or agents of the United States department 18 of homeland security to secure the implementation of the REAL 19 ID Act of 2005 through the operations of the department of 20 transportation or any other agency of this state or a political 21 subdivision of this state. 22 2. No department, agency, or officer of this state, or 23 of any of its political subdivisions, charged with motor 24 vehicle registration or regulation, the issuance or renewal of 25 driver’s licenses, or the issuance or renewal of nonoperator’s 26 identification cards shall collect, obtain, or retain any data 27 in connection with activities related to complying with the 28 REAL ID Act of 2005. 29 3. Nothing in this section is intended to prevent the 30 department from taking reasonable steps to enhance the security 31 of Iowa driver’s licenses and nonoperator’s identification 32 cards. 33 EXPLANATION 34 On May 11, 2005, Congress passed the REAL ID Act of 2005 35 -1- LSB 1141YH (5) 84 dea/nh 1/ 2
H.F. 237 as part of the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act 1 for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Tsunami Relief, 2 2005. The REAL ID Act establishes standards, procedures, 3 and requirements that must be met if state-issued driver’s 4 licenses and identification cards are to be accepted as valid 5 identification for certain federal purposes, such as boarding 6 an aircraft or visiting a federal facility. This bill states 7 the general assembly’s findings that the REAL ID Act is 8 inimical to the security and well-being of the people of Iowa, 9 will cause unnecessary expense and inconvenience, and violates 10 the principles of federalism contained in the tenth amendment 11 to the Constitution of the United States. The bill states 12 the general assembly’s intent that Iowa not participate in 13 implementation of the REAL ID Act. 14 The bill prohibits the department of transportation from 15 implementing the provisions of the REAL ID Act and requires 16 the department to report any attempt by the U.S. department of 17 homeland security to secure the state’s implementation of the 18 REAL ID Act. 19 The bill further prohibits any agency of the state or its 20 political subdivisions charged with duties relating to motor 21 vehicle registration or regulation, or to the issuance of 22 driver’s licenses and nonoperator’s identification cards, 23 to collect, obtain, or retain any data in connection with 24 activities related to compliance with the REAL ID Act. 25 -2- LSB 1141YH (5) 84 dea/nh 2/ 2