Senate
Study
Bill
3257
-
Introduced
SENATE
FILE
_____
BY
(PROPOSED
COMMITTEE
ON
WAYS
AND
MEANS
BILL
BY
CHAIRPERSON
BOLKCOM)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
establishing
a
hospital
health
care
access
assessment
1
program,
providing
penalties,
providing
a
future
repeal,
2
and
including
effective
date
and
contingent
implementation
3
provisions.
4
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
5
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_____
Section
1.
INTENT
OF
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY.
It
is
the
intent
1
of
the
general
assembly
that
the
hospital
health
care
access
2
assessment
program
created
in
this
Act
be
implemented
as
a
3
three-year
pilot
program
to
determine
its
efficacy
in
providing
4
adequate
reimbursement
to
hospitals
in
the
state,
reducing
the
5
level
of
uncompensated
care
and
cost-shifting,
enhancing
the
6
health
care
workforce,
and
expanding
access
to
quality
health
7
care
for
low-income
and
uninsured
Iowans.
It
is
the
intent
of
8
the
general
assembly
that
the
pilot
program
be
evaluated
for
9
such
efficacy
prior
to
the
program’s
repeal
or
continuation.
10
Sec.
2.
NEW
SECTION
.
249M.1
Title.
11
This
chapter
shall
be
known
as
the
“Hospital
Health
Care
12
Access
Assessment
Program”
.
13
Sec.
3.
NEW
SECTION
.
249M.2
Definitions.
14
As
used
in
this
chapter,
unless
the
context
otherwise
15
requires:
16
1.
“Assessment”
means
the
hospital
health
care
access
17
assessment
imposed
pursuant
to
this
chapter.
18
2.
“Department”
means
the
department
of
human
services.
19
3.
“Net
patient
revenue”
means
all
revenue
reported
by
a
20
hospital
on
the
hospital’s
2008
Medicare
cost
report
for
acute
21
patient
care
and
services,
but
does
not
include
contractual
22
adjustments,
charity
care,
bad
debt,
Medicare
revenue,
or
other
23
revenue
derived
from
sources
other
than
hospital
operations
24
including
but
not
limited
to
nonoperating
revenue,
other
25
operating
revenue,
skilled
nursing
facility
revenue,
physician
26
revenue,
and
long-term
care
revenue.
27
4.
“Nonoperating
revenue”
means
income
from
activities
not
28
relating
directly
to
the
day-to-day
operations
of
a
hospital
29
such
as
gains
from
disposal
of
a
hospital’s
assets,
dividends
30
and
interests
from
security
investments,
gifts,
grants,
and
31
endowments.
32
5.
“Other
operating
revenue”
means
income
from
nonpatient
33
care
services
including
but
not
limited
to
tax
levy
receipts,
34
laundry
services,
gift
shop
operations,
meal
services
35
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_____
to
individuals
other
than
patients,
and
vending
machine
1
commissions.
2
6.
“Participating
hospital”
means
a
nonstate-owned
hospital
3
licensed
under
chapter
135B
that
is
paid
on
a
prospective
4
payment
system
basis
by
Medicare
and
the
medical
assistance
5
program
for
inpatient
and
outpatient
services.
6
7.
“Program”
means
the
hospital
health
care
access
7
assessment
program
created
in
this
chapter.
8
8.
“Trust
fund”
means
the
hospital
health
care
access
trust
9
fund
created
in
section
249M.4.
10
9.
“Upper
payment
limit”
means
the
maximum
ceiling
imposed
11
by
federal
regulation
on
a
participating
hospital’s
medical
12
assistance
program
reimbursement
for
inpatient
services
under
13
42
C.F.R.
§
447.272
and
outpatient
services
under
42
C.F.R.
14
§
447.321,
calculated
separately
for
hospital
inpatient
and
15
outpatient
services,
and
excluding
from
the
calculation
medical
16
assistance
program
disproportionate
share
hospital
payments.
17
Sec.
4.
NEW
SECTION
.
249M.3
Hospital
health
care
access
18
assessment
program
——
termination
of
program.
19
1.
A
hospital
health
care
access
assessment
is
imposed
on
20
each
participating
hospital
in
this
state
to
be
used
to
promote
21
access
to
health
care
services
for
Iowans,
including
those
22
served
by
the
medical
assistance
program.
23
2.
The
assessment
rate
for
a
participating
hospital
shall
be
24
calculated
as
one
and
twenty-six
one
hundredths
percent
of
net
25
patient
revenue
as
specified
in
the
hospital’s
fiscal
year
2008
26
Medicare
cost
report.
27
3.
If
a
participating
hospital’s
fiscal
year
2008
Medicare
28
cost
report
is
not
contained
in
the
file
of
the
centers
29
for
Medicare
and
Medicaid
services
health
care
cost
report
30
information
system
dated
June
30,
2009,
the
hospital
shall
31
submit
a
copy
of
the
hospital’s
2008
Medicare
cost
report
32
to
the
department
to
allow
the
department
to
determine
the
33
hospital’s
net
patient
revenue
for
fiscal
year
2008.
34
4.
A
participating
hospital
paid
under
the
prospective
35
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_____
payment
system
by
Medicare
and
the
medical
assistance
program
1
that
was
not
in
existence
prior
to
fiscal
year
2008,
shall
2
submit
a
prospective
Medicare
cost
report
to
the
department
to
3
determine
anticipated
net
patient
revenue.
4
5.
Net
patient
revenue
as
reported
on
each
participating
5
hospital’s
fiscal
year
2008
Medicare
cost
report
shall
be
6
the
sole
basis
for
the
health
care
access
assessment
for
the
7
duration
of
the
program.
8
6.
A
participating
hospital
shall
pay
the
assessment
to
9
the
department
in
equal
amounts
on
a
quarterly
basis.
A
10
participating
hospital
shall
submit
the
assessment
amount
no
11
later
than
thirty
days
following
the
end
of
each
calendar
12
quarter.
13
7.
A
participating
hospital
shall
retain
and
preserve
14
the
Medicare
cost
report
and
financial
statements
used
to
15
prepare
the
cost
report
for
a
period
of
three
years.
All
16
information
obtained
by
the
department
under
this
subsection
is
17
confidential
and
does
not
constitute
a
public
record.
18
8.
The
department
shall
collect
the
assessment
imposed
and
19
shall
deposit
all
revenues
collected
in
the
hospital
health
20
care
access
trust
fund
created
in
section
249M.4.
21
9.
If
the
department
determines
that
a
participating
22
hospital
has
underpaid
or
overpaid
the
assessment,
the
23
department
shall
notify
the
participating
hospital
of
the
24
amount
of
the
unpaid
assessment
or
refund
due.
Such
payment
25
or
refund
shall
be
due
or
refunded
within
thirty
days
of
the
26
issuance
of
the
notice.
27
10.
a.
A
participating
hospital
that
fails
to
pay
the
28
assessment
within
the
time
frame
specified
in
this
section
29
shall
pay,
in
addition
to
the
outstanding
assessment,
a
penalty
30
of
one
and
five-tenths
percent
of
the
assessment
amount
owed
31
for
each
month
or
portion
of
each
month
that
the
payment
is
32
overdue.
However,
if
the
department
determines
that
good
cause
33
is
shown
for
failure
to
comply
with
payment
of
the
assessment,
34
the
department
shall
waive
the
penalty
or
a
portion
of
the
35
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_____
penalty.
1
b.
If
an
assessment
is
not
received
by
the
department
by
2
the
last
day
of
the
month
in
which
the
payment
is
due,
the
3
department
shall
withhold
an
amount
equal
to
the
assessment
and
4
penalty
owed
from
any
payment
due
such
participating
hospital
5
under
the
medical
assistance
program.
6
c.
The
assessment
imposed
under
this
chapter
constitutes
a
7
debt
due
the
state
and
may
be
collected
by
civil
action
under
8
any
method
provided
for
by
law.
9
d.
Any
penalty
collected
pursuant
to
this
subsection
shall
10
be
credited
to
the
hospital
health
care
access
trust
fund
11
created
in
section
249M.4.
12
11.
If
the
federal
government
fully
funds
Iowa’s
medical
13
assistance
program,
if
federal
law
changes
to
negatively
impact
14
the
assessment
program
as
determined
by
the
department,
or
if
15
a
federal
audit
determines
the
assessment
program
is
invalid,
16
the
department
shall
terminate
the
imposition
of
the
assessment
17
and
the
program
beginning
on
the
date
the
federal
statutory,
18
regulatory,
or
interpretive
change
takes
effect.
19
Sec.
5.
NEW
SECTION
.
249M.4
Hospital
health
care
access
20
trust
fund
——
board.
21
1.
A
hospital
health
care
access
trust
fund
is
created
22
in
the
state
treasury
under
the
authority
of
the
department.
23
Moneys
received
through
the
collection
of
the
hospital
health
24
care
access
assessment
imposed
under
this
chapter
and
any
25
other
moneys
specified
for
deposit
in
the
trust
fund
shall
be
26
deposited
in
the
trust
fund.
27
2.
Moneys
in
the
trust
fund
shall
be
used,
subject
to
28
their
appropriation
by
the
general
assembly,
by
the
department
29
to
reimburse
participating
hospitals
the
medical
assistance
30
program
upper
payment
limit
for
inpatient
and
outpatient
31
hospital
services
as
calculated
in
this
section.
Following
32
payment
of
such
upper
payment
limit
to
participating
hospitals,
33
any
remaining
funds
in
the
trust
fund
on
an
annual
basis
may
be
34
used
for
any
of
the
following
purposes:
35
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_____
a.
To
support
medical
assistance
program
utilization
1
shortfalls.
2
b.
To
maintain
the
state’s
capacity
to
provide
access
to
and
3
delivery
of
services
for
vulnerable
Iowans.
4
c.
To
support
payments
to
nonparticipating
hospitals
under
5
the
IowaCare
program
pursuant
to
chapter
249J.
6
d.
To
fund
the
health
care
workforce
support
initiative
7
created
pursuant
to
section
135.175.
8
e.
To
support
access
to
health
care
services
for
uninsured
9
Iowans.
10
f.
To
support
Iowa
hospital
programs
and
services
which
11
expand
access
to
health
care
services
for
Iowans.
12
3.
The
trust
fund
shall
be
separate
from
the
general
fund
13
of
the
state
and
shall
not
be
considered
part
of
the
general
14
fund.
The
moneys
in
the
trust
fund
shall
not
be
considered
15
revenue
of
the
state,
but
rather
shall
be
funds
of
the
hospital
16
health
care
access
assessment
program.
The
moneys
deposited
17
in
the
trust
fund
are
not
subject
to
section
8.33
and
shall
not
18
be
transferred,
used,
obligated,
appropriated,
or
otherwise
19
encumbered,
except
to
provide
for
the
purposes
of
this
chapter.
20
Notwithstanding
section
12C.7,
subsection
2,
interest
or
21
earnings
on
moneys
deposited
in
the
trust
fund
shall
be
22
credited
to
the
trust
fund.
23
4.
The
department
shall
adopt
rules
pursuant
to
chapter
24
17A
to
administer
the
trust
fund
and
reimbursements
and
25
expenditures
as
specified
in
this
chapter
made
from
the
trust
26
fund.
27
5.
a.
Beginning
July
1,
2010,
or
the
implementation
date
28
of
the
hospital
health
care
access
assessment
program
as
29
determined
by
receipt
of
approval
from
the
centers
for
Medicare
30
and
Medicaid
services
of
the
United
States
department
of
health
31
and
human
services,
whichever
is
later,
the
department
shall
32
increase
the
diagnostic
related
groups
and
ambulatory
patient
33
classifications
base
rates
to
provide
payments
to
participating
34
hospitals
at
the
Medicare
upper
payment
limit
for
the
fiscal
35
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_____
year
beginning
July
1,
2010,
calculated
as
of
July
31,
2010.
1
Each
participating
hospital
shall
receive
the
same
percentage
2
increase,
but
the
percentage
may
differ
depending
on
whether
3
the
basis
for
the
base
rate
increase
is
the
diagnostic
related
4
groups
or
ambulatory
patient
classifications.
5
b.
The
percentage
increase
shall
be
calculated
by
dividing
6
the
amount
calculated
under
subparagraph
(1)
by
the
amount
7
calculated
under
subparagraph
(2)
as
follows:
8
(1)
The
amount
under
the
Medicare
upper
payment
limit
for
9
the
fiscal
year
beginning
July
1,
2010,
for
participating
10
hospitals.
11
(2)
The
projected
expenditures
for
participating
hospitals
12
for
the
fiscal
year
beginning
July
1,
2010,
as
determined
by
13
the
fiscal
management
division
of
the
department,
plus
the
14
amount
calculated
under
subparagraph
(1).
15
6.
For
the
fiscal
year
beginning
July
1,
2011,
and
for
16
each
fiscal
year
beginning
July
1,
thereafter,
the
payments
to
17
participating
hospitals
shall
continue
to
be
calculated
based
18
on
the
upper
payment
limit
as
calculated
for
the
fiscal
year
19
beginning
July
1,
2010.
20
7.
Reimbursement
of
participating
hospitals
shall
21
incorporate
the
rebasing
process
for
inpatient
and
outpatient
22
services
for
state
fiscal
year
2012.
However,
the
total
amount
23
of
increased
funding
available
for
reimbursement
attributable
24
to
rebasing
shall
not
exceed
four
million
five
hundred
thousand
25
dollars
for
state
fiscal
year
2012
and
six
million
dollars
for
26
state
fiscal
year
2013.
27
8.
Any
payments
to
participating
hospitals
under
this
28
section
shall
result
in
budget
neutrality
to
the
general
fund
29
of
the
state.
30
9.
a.
A
hospital
health
care
access
trust
fund
board
is
31
established
consisting
of
the
following
members:
32
(1)
The
co-chairpersons
and
the
ranking
members
of
the
33
joint
appropriations
subcommittee
on
health
and
human
services.
34
(2)
The
Iowa
medical
assistance
program
director.
35
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_____
(3)
Two
hospital
executives
representing
the
two
largest
1
private
health
care
systems
in
the
state.
2
(4)
The
president
of
the
Iowa
hospital
association.
3
(5)
A
representative
of
a
consumer
advocacy
group,
involved
4
in
both
state
and
national
initiatives,
that
provides
data
on
5
key
indicators
of
well-being
for
children
and
families
in
order
6
to
inform
policymakers
to
help
children
and
families
succeed.
7
b.
The
board
shall
do
all
of
the
following:
8
(1)
Provide
oversight
of
the
trust
fund.
9
(2)
Make
recommendations
regarding
the
hospital
health
care
10
access
assessment
program,
including
recommendations
regarding
11
the
assessment
calculation,
assessment
amounts,
payments
to
12
participating
hospitals,
and
use
of
the
moneys
in
the
trust
13
fund.
14
(3)
Submit
an
annual
report
to
the
governor
and
the
general
15
assembly
regarding
the
use
and
expenditure
of
moneys
deposited
16
in
the
trust
fund.
17
c.
The
department
shall
provide
administrative
assistance
18
to
the
board.
19
Sec.
6.
NEW
SECTION
.
249M.5
Future
repeal.
20
This
chapter
is
repealed
June
30,
2013.
21
Sec.
7.
DIRECTIVE
TO
DEPARTMENT
OF
HUMAN
SERVICES.
Upon
22
enactment
of
this
Act,
the
department
of
human
services
shall
23
request
any
waivers
or
medical
assistance
state
plan
amendments
24
necessary
to
implement
this
Act
from
the
United
States
25
department
of
health
and
human
services.
26
Sec.
8.
CONTINGENCY
PROVISIONS.
27
1.
The
hospital
health
care
access
assessment
created
in
28
this
Act
shall
not
be
imposed
retroactively
prior
to
July
1,
29
2010.
30
2.
The
assessment
shall
not
be
collected
until
the
31
department
of
human
services
has
received
approval
of
the
32
assessment
from
the
centers
for
Medicare
and
Medicaid
services
33
of
the
United
States
department
of
health
and
human
services.
34
Sec.
9.
EFFECTIVE
UPON
ENACTMENT
AND
CONTINGENT
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IMPLEMENTATION.
This
Act,
being
deemed
of
immediate
1
importance,
takes
effect
upon
enactment.
However,
the
2
department
of
human
services
shall
only
implement
this
Act
if
3
the
department
receives
approval
of
the
requests
relating
to
4
waivers
and
medical
assistance
state
plan
amendments
necessary
5
to
implement
this
Act.
6
EXPLANATION
7
This
bill
establishes
the
hospital
health
care
access
8
assessment
program.
The
bill
provides
definitions,
including
9
for
“participating
hospital”,
which
means
a
nonstate
owned
10
licensed
hospital
that
is
paid
on
a
prospective
payment
11
system
basis
by
Medicare
and
Medicaid.
The
bill
provides
that
12
a
participating
hospital
in
the
state
shall
be
assessed
a
13
hospital
health
care
access
assessment
to
be
used
in
promoting
14
access
to
health
care
services
for
Iowans,
including
those
15
served
by
the
medical
assistance
program.
The
bill
establishes
16
the
methods
for
calculating
the
assessment
and
reimbursement
17
to
the
participating
hospitals.
The
bill
specifies
the
18
process
for
a
participating
hospital
to
pay
the
assessment
to
19
the
department
of
human
services
(DHS)
on
a
quarterly
basis.
20
Revenues
collected
are
to
be
deposited
in
the
hospital
health
21
care
access
trust
fund
created
in
the
bill.
The
bill
provides
22
for
repayment
of
overpaid
assessments
as
well
as
for
payment
of
23
unpaid
assessments,
penalties
for
nonpayment
of
the
assessment,
24
and
withholding
of
medical
assistance
payments
as
a
means
of
25
collecting
unpaid
assessments.
Any
penalties
collected
are
to
26
be
credited
to
the
hospital
health
care
access
trust
fund.
27
The
bill
provides
that
if
the
federal
government
fully
funds
28
Iowa’s
medical
assistance
program,
if
federal
law
changes
to
29
negatively
impact
the
assessment
program
as
determined
by
DHS,
30
or
if
a
federal
audit
determines
the
assessment
program
is
31
invalid,
DHS
shall
terminate
the
imposition
of
the
assessment
32
and
the
program
beginning
on
the
date
the
federal
statutory,
33
regulatory,
or
interpretive
change
takes
effect.
34
The
bill
establishes
the
hospital
health
care
access
trust
35
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fund
and
provides
for
the
use
of
the
moneys
in
the
trust
fund,
1
subject
to
their
appropriation
by
the
general
assembly
to
2
DHS,
to
reimburse
participating
hospitals
for
inpatient
and
3
outpatient
hospital
services.
Following
this
payment
the
4
remaining
moneys,
on
an
annual
basis,
may
be
used
for:
support
5
of
medical
assistance
program
utilization
shortfalls;
to
6
maintain
the
state’s
capacity
to
provide
access
to
and
delivery
7
of
services
for
vulnerable
Iowans;
payments
to
nonparticipating
8
hospitals
under
the
IowaCare
program;
funding
of
the
health
9
care
workforce
support
initiative
created
pursuant
to
Code
10
section
135.175;
supporting
access
to
health
care
services
11
for
uninsured
Iowans;
or
supporting
Iowa
hospital
programs
12
and
services
which
expand
access
to
health
care
services
13
for
Iowans.
The
department
is
directed
to
adopt
rules
to
14
administer
the
trust
fund
and
reimbursements
and
expenditures
15
made
from
the
trust
fund.
16
The
bill
also
establishes
a
hospital
health
care
access
17
trust
fund
board
and
specifies
the
board
membership
and
duties.
18
The
Code
chapter
is
repealed
June
30,
2013.
19
The
bill
includes
directives
to
DHS
to
request
any
waivers
20
or
medical
assistance
state
plan
amendments
necessary
to
21
implement
the
bill
and
provides
that
the
bill
takes
effect
22
upon
enactment,
but
shall
only
be
implemented
if
DHS
receives
23
approval
of
the
requests
relating
to
waivers
and
medical
24
assistance
state
plan
amendments
necessary
to
implement
the
25
bill.
Additionally,
the
bill
prohibits
the
assessment
from
26
being
imposed
retroactively
prior
to
July
1,
2010,
and
from
27
being
collected
until
DHS
has
received
necessary
federal
28
approval.
29
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