Senate
Study
Bill
3226
-
Introduced
SENATE
FILE
_____
BY
(PROPOSED
COMMITTEE
ON
WAYS
AND
MEANS
BILL
BY
CHAIRPERSON
BOLKCOM)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
the
administration
of
the
replacement
tax
1
for
new
cogeneration
facilities,
and
including
effective
2
date
and
retroactive
applicability
provisions.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
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Section
1.
Section
437A.3,
subsection
1,
Code
Supplement
1
2009,
is
amended
by
adding
the
following
new
unnumbered
2
paragraph:
3
NEW
UNNUMBERED
PARAGRAPH
.
For
new
cogeneration
facilities,
4
the
assessed
value
shall
be
determined
as
provided
in
section
5
437A.16A.
6
Sec.
2.
Section
437A.3,
subsection
4,
Code
Supplement
2009,
7
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
8
4.
a.
“Cogeneration
facility”
means
a
facility
with
a
9
capacity
of
two
hundred
megawatts
or
less
that
uses
the
same
10
energy
source
for
the
sequential
generation
of
electrical
or
11
mechanical
power
in
combination
with
steam,
heat,
or
other
12
forms
of
useful
energy
and,
except
for
ownership,
meets
the
13
criteria
to
be
a
qualifying
cogeneration
facility
as
defined
in
14
the
federal
Public
Utility
Regulatory
Policies
Act
of
1978,
16
15
U.S.C.
§
2601
et
seq.,
and
related
federal
regulations.
16
b.
“New
cogeneration
facility”
means
any
of
the
following:
17
(1)
A
cogeneration
facility,
regardless
of
capacity,
which
18
is
first
placed
into
service
on
or
after
January
1,
2009,
that
19
uses
the
same
energy
source
for
the
sequential
generation
of
20
electrical
or
mechanical
power
in
combination
with
steam,
heat,
21
or
other
forms
of
useful
energy
and
meets
the
criteria
to
be
22
a
qualifying
cogeneration
facility
as
defined
in
the
federal
23
Public
Utility
Regulatory
Policies
Act
of
1978,
16
U.S.C
§
2601
24
et
seq.,
and
related
federal
regulations.
25
(2)
A
cogeneration
facility
in
service
prior
to
January
1,
26
2009,
that
became
subject
to
the
replacement
generation
tax
27
under
section
437A.6
for
the
first
time
on
or
after
January
1,
28
2009.
29
Sec.
3.
Section
437A.3,
subsection
11,
paragraph
b,
30
subparagraphs
(1)
and
(2),
Code
Supplement
2009,
are
amended
31
to
read
as
follows:
32
(1)
An
electric
power
generating
plant
that
is
owned
33
by
or
leased
to
an
electric
company,
electric
cooperative,
34
or
municipal
utility
,
or
any
other
taxpayer
,
and
that
initially
35
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_____
generates
electricity
subject
to
replacement
generation
tax
1
under
section
437A.6
on
or
after
January
1,
2003.
2
(2)
An
electric
power
generating
plant
that
is
owned
3
by
or
leased
to
an
electric
company,
electric
cooperative,
4
or
municipal
utility
,
or
any
other
taxpayer
,
that
initially
5
generated
electricity
subject
to
replacement
generation
tax
6
under
section
437A.6
before
January
1,
2003,
and
that
is
sold,
7
leased,
or
transferred,
in
full
or
in
part,
on
or
after
January
8
1,
2003.
If
any
portion
of
an
electric
power
generating
plant
9
is
sold,
the
entire
plant
shall
be
treated
as
if
it
were
a
new
10
electric
power
generating
plant.
11
Sec.
4.
Section
437A.5,
subsection
1,
paragraph
c,
12
unnumbered
paragraph
3,
Code
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
13
follows:
14
If
the
new
electric
power
generating
plant
is
part
of
a
15
cogeneration
facility
or
new
cogeneration
facility
,
the
natural
16
gas
delivery
rate
for
that
plant
shall
be
the
lesser
of
the
17
natural
gas
delivery
rate
established
in
this
paragraph
“c”
or
18
the
rate
per
therm
of
natural
gas
as
in
effect
at
the
time
of
19
the
initial
natural
gas
deliveries
to
the
plant
for
the
natural
20
gas
competitive
service
area
where
the
new
electric
power
21
generating
plant
is
located.
22
Sec.
5.
Section
437A.8,
subsection
4,
paragraph
d,
Code
23
2009,
is
amended
by
adding
the
following
new
unnumbered
24
paragraph:
25
NEW
UNNUMBERED
PARAGRAPH
.
If
a
taxpayer
has
paid
an
amount
26
of
replacement
tax,
penalty,
or
interest
which
was
deposited
27
into
the
property
tax
relief
fund
and
which
was
not
due,
all
28
of
the
provisions
of
section
437A.14,
subsection
1,
paragraph
29
“b”
,
shall
apply
with
regard
to
any
claim
for
refund
or
credit
30
filed
by
the
taxpayer.
The
director
shall
have
sole
discretion
31
as
to
whether
the
erroneous
payment
will
be
refunded
to
the
32
taxpayer
or
credited
against
any
replacement
tax
due,
or
to
33
become
due,
from
the
taxpayer
that
would
be
subject
to
deposit
34
in
the
property
tax
relief
fund.
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_____
Sec.
6.
Section
437A.15,
subsection
7,
paragraph
b,
Code
1
Supplement
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
2
b.
The
task
force
shall
study
the
effects
of
the
replacement
3
tax
on
local
taxing
authorities,
local
taxing
districts,
4
consumers,
and
taxpayers
through
January
1,
2010
2013
.
If
the
5
task
force
recommends
modifications
to
the
replacement
tax
that
6
will
further
the
purposes
of
tax
neutrality
for
local
taxing
7
authorities,
local
taxing
districts,
taxpayers,
and
consumers,
8
consistent
with
the
stated
purposes
of
this
chapter,
the
9
department
of
management
shall
transmit
those
recommendations
10
to
the
general
assembly.
11
Sec.
7.
NEW
SECTION
.
437A.16A
New
cogeneration
facilities.
12
1.
a.
Except
as
otherwise
provided
by
this
chapter,
the
13
property
of
a
new
cogeneration
facility
subject
to
replacement
14
tax
that
is
primarily
and
directly
used
in
the
production,
15
generation,
transmission,
or
delivery
of
electricity
shall
be
16
exempt
from
taxation
by
means
of
applying
a
credit,
as
computed
17
in
this
section,
representing
the
value
of
this
exempt
property
18
against
the
assessed
value
of
the
entire
new
cogeneration
19
facility
as
determined
by
the
local
assessor
under
the
20
provisions
of
chapters
427,
427A,
427B,
428,
441,
and
any
other
21
applicable
abatement
and
exemption
provisions
under
this
Code.
22
b.
Following
the
March
31
due
date
for
the
replacement
23
tax
return
as
required
by
section
437A.8,
the
director
shall
24
annually
determine
the
assessed
value
of
the
new
cogeneration
25
facility
exempt
property
by
dividing
the
prior
year’s
26
replacement
tax
liability
attributable
to
that
facility
by
27
the
current
fiscal
year’s
consolidated
taxing
district
rate
28
for
the
taxing
district
where
the
facility
is
located,
then
29
multiplying
the
quotient
by
one
thousand.
The
director
shall
30
certify
this
value
to
the
local
assessor
on
or
before
April
10
31
of
the
current
calendar
year.
The
assessor
shall
apply
this
32
certified
value
as
a
credit
against
the
total
assessed
value
of
33
the
facility.
The
allowable
credit
shall
not
exceed
the
total
34
value
of
the
new
cogeneration
facility
as
determined
by
the
35
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local
assessor
for
the
assessment
year
and
any
excess
credits
1
shall
not
be
applied
to
any
other
assessment
year.
2
c.
A
credit
shall
not
be
applied
to
a
new
cogeneration
3
facility
for
the
first
year
the
facility
becomes
subject
to
the
4
replacement
tax
if
it
first
became
subject
to
the
replacement
5
tax
after
January
1
of
that
year.
For
the
first
year
in
which
6
the
new
cogeneration
facility
is
subject
to
the
replacement
7
tax
as
of
January
1
of
that
year,
the
taxpayer
shall
estimate
8
the
total
replacement
taxes
due
for
that
year
and
report
that
9
estimate
to
the
director
by
March
31,
and
the
director
shall
10
base
the
determination
of
assessed
value
from
that
estimate.
11
If
the
estimate
varies
by
more
than
five
percent
from
the
12
actual
replacement
tax
liability
for
the
year
in
which
the
13
facility
was
first
subject
to
the
replacement
tax
as
of
January
14
1,
the
director
shall
adjust
the
next
year’s
assessed
value
15
calculation
by
increasing
or
decreasing
the
current
replacement
16
tax
calculation
to
reflect
the
difference
between
the
estimate
17
and
the
actual
replacement
tax
owed
for
the
year
in
which
the
18
facility
was
first
subject
to
replacement
tax
as
of
January
1.
19
2.
The
director
shall
classify
each
new
cogeneration
20
facility
as
a
separate
taxpayer
for
reporting
purposes
and
21
shall
allocate
the
entire
replacement
tax
attributable
to
the
22
new
cogeneration
facility
to
the
local
taxing
district
or
23
districts
where
that
facility
is
located.
The
assessed
value
24
of
the
exempt
property
of
the
new
cogeneration
facility
shall
25
be
the
basis
for
determining
the
statewide
property
tax
imposed
26
by
section
437A.18.
27
3.
Any
cogeneration
facility
placed
in
service
prior
to
28
January
1,
2009,
that
did
not
qualify
as
a
self-generator
under
29
subsection
437A.3,
subsection
27,
as
of
January
1,
2009,
shall
30
be
subject
exclusively
to
the
replacement
tax.
31
Sec.
8.
Section
437A.18,
Code
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
32
follows:
33
437A.18
Tax
imposition.
34
An
annual
statewide
property
tax
of
three
cents
per
one
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_____
thousand
dollars
of
assessed
value
is
imposed
upon
all
property
1
described
in
section
sections
437A.16
and
437A.16A
on
the
2
assessment
date
of
January
1.
3
Sec.
9.
Section
437A.19,
subsection
1,
paragraph
a,
Code
4
Supplement
2009,
is
amended
by
adding
the
following
new
5
subparagraph:
6
NEW
SUBPARAGRAPH
.
(8)
Any
gas
or
transmission
property
7
at
acquisition
cost
of
more
than
one
million
dollars
that
was
8
transferred
or
disposed
of
in
the
preceding
calendar
year
by
9
local
taxing
district.
10
Sec.
10.
Section
437A.19,
subsection
2,
paragraph
e,
Code
11
Supplement
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
12
e.
In
addition
to
reporting
the
assessed
values
as
described
13
in
this
subsection,
the
director,
on
or
before
October
31
of
14
each
assessment
year,
shall
also
report
to
the
department
15
of
management
and
to
the
auditor
of
each
county
the
taxable
16
value
of
taxpayer
property
as
of
January
1
of
such
assessment
17
year
for
each
local
taxing
district.
For
purposes
of
this
18
chapter,
“taxable
value”
means
the
value
for
all
property
19
subject
to
the
replacement
tax
annually
determined
by
the
20
director,
by
dividing
the
estimated
annual
replacement
tax
21
liability
for
that
property
by
the
prior
current
fiscal
year’s
22
consolidated
taxing
district
rate
for
the
taxing
district
23
where
that
property
is
located,
then
multiplying
the
quotient
24
by
one
thousand.
A
taxpayer
who
paid
more
than
five
hundred
25
thousand
dollars
in
replacement
tax
in
the
previous
tax
year
26
or
who
believes
their
the
taxpayer’s
replacement
tax
liability
27
will
vary
more
than
ten
percent
from
the
previous
tax
year
28
shall
report
to
the
director
by
October
1
of
the
current
29
calendar
year,
on
forms
prescribed
by
the
director,
the
30
estimated
replacement
tax
liability
that
will
be
attributable
31
to
all
of
the
taxpayer’s
property
subject
to
replacement
32
tax
for
the
current
tax
year.
The
department
shall
utilize
33
the
estimated
replacement
tax
liability
as
reported
by
the
34
taxpayer
or
the
taxpayer’s
prior
year’s
replacement
tax
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_____
amounts
to
estimate
the
current
tax
year’s
taxable
value
for
1
that
property.
Furthermore,
a
taxpayer
who
has
a
new
major
2
addition
of
operating
property
which
is
put
into
service
for
3
the
first
time
in
the
current
calendar
year
shall
report
to
4
the
director
by
October
1
of
the
current
calendar
year,
or
at
5
the
time
the
major
addition
is
put
into
service,
whichever
6
time
is
later,
on
forms
prescribed
by
the
director,
the
cost
7
of
the
major
addition
and,
if
not
previously
reported,
shall
8
report
the
estimated
replacement
taxes
which
that
asset
will
9
generate
in
the
current
calendar
year.
For
the
purposes
of
10
computing
the
taxable
value
of
property
in
a
taxing
district,
11
the
taxing
district’s
share
of
the
estimated
replacement
tax
12
liability
shall
be
the
taxing
district’s
percentage
share
of
13
the
“assessed
value
allocated
by
property
tax
equivalent”
14
multiplied
by
the
total
estimated
replacement
tax.
“Assessed
15
value
allocated
by
property
tax
equivalent”
shall
be
determined
16
by
dividing
the
taxpayer’s
current
year
assessed
valuation
in
a
17
taxing
district
by
one
thousand,
and
then
multiplying
by
the
18
prior
year’s
consolidated
tax
rate.
19
Sec.
11.
EFFECTIVE
DATE
AND
RETROACTIVE
APPLICABILITY.
20
This
Act,
being
deemed
of
immediate
importance,
takes
effect
21
upon
enactment
and
applies
retroactively
to
January
1,
2010,
22
for
tax
years
beginning
on
or
after
that
date.
23
EXPLANATION
24
This
bill
modifies
provisions
relating
to
the
imposition
of
25
a
replacement
tax
on
electricity
and
natural
gas
providers.
26
Code
chapter
437A
imposes
a
replacement
tax
on
electric
27
companies,
natural
gas
companies,
electric
cooperatives,
and
28
municipal
utilities
in
lieu
of
property
taxes
which
would
29
otherwise
be
payable,
which
operates
to
remove
tax
costs
30
as
a
factor
in
a
competitive
environment
by
imposing
like
31
generation,
transmission,
and
delivery
taxes
on
similarly
32
situated
competitors
who
generate,
transmit,
or
deliver
33
electricity
or
natural
gas
in
the
same
competitive
service
34
area.
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The
Code
chapter
currently
defines
a
cogeneration
facility
1
to
mean
a
facility
with
a
capacity
of
200
megawatts
or
less
2
that
uses
the
same
energy
source
for
the
sequential
generation
3
of
electrical
or
mechanical
power
in
combination
with
4
steam,
heat,
or
other
forms
of
useful
energy
and,
except
for
5
ownership,
meets
specified
federal
criteria.
The
bill
adds
a
6
definition
of
new
cogeneration
facility
which
conforms
to
this
7
existing
definition,
but
without
limitation
as
to
generation
8
capacity,
and
is
applicable
to
a
facility
which
is
first
placed
9
into
service
on
or
after
January
1,
2009,
or
to
a
facility
in
10
service
prior
to
January
1,
2009,
which
first
became
subject
to
11
the
replacement
generation
tax
on
or
after
January
1,
2009.
12
The
bill
provides
a
means
for
allocating
the
assessed
value
13
of
a
new
cogeneration
facility
between
property
of
the
facility
14
that
is
subject
to
local
assessment
and
the
property
of
the
15
facility
that
is
subject
to
the
replacement
tax,
and
to
exempt
16
from
property
tax
the
value
of
the
property
subject
to
the
17
replacement
tax
by
applying
a
credit
representing
the
value
of
18
such
exempt
property
against
the
total
value
of
the
facility.
19
The
bill
modifies
provisions
relating
to
determination
of
the
20
natural
gas
delivery
rate
applicable
to
new
electric
power
21
generating
plants
to
include
a
new
cogeneration
facility,
and
22
amends
Code
section
437A.18
to
apply
the
statewide
property
tax
23
to
property
of
a
new
cogeneration
facility.
24
Additionally,
the
bill
adds
to
the
definition
of
an
electric
25
power
generating
plant
that
such
a
plant
may
be
owned
by
or
26
leased
to
“any
other
taxpayer”,
in
addition
to
an
electric
27
company,
electric
cooperative,
or
municipal
utility.
The
28
bill
provides
a
mechanism
for
refunding
or
crediting
excess
29
replacement
taxes,
penalties,
and
interest
paid
into
the
30
property
tax
relief
fund
established
in
Code
section
426B.1
31
by
a
new
electric
power
generating
plant,
applying
existing
32
provisions
regarding
claims
for
refunds
and
credits
contained
33
in
Code
section
437A.14
and
stating
that
the
director
of
34
revenue
shall
have
sole
discretion
regarding
whether
a
refund
35
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S.F.
_____
will
be
paid
versus
a
credit
granted.
1
The
bill
extends
the
time
period
during
which
the
utility
2
replacement
tax
task
force
is
in
existence
for
an
additional
3
three
years,
with
the
committee
continuing
to
study
the
effects
4
of
the
replacement
tax
on
local
taxing
authorities,
local
5
taxing
districts,
consumers,
and
taxpayers
through
January
1,
6
2013.
The
bill
requires
taxpayers
to
report
to
the
director
7
any
gas
or
transmission
property
that
had
been
acquired
at
a
8
cost
of
more
than
$1
million
and
disposed
of
in
the
preceding
9
calendar
year.
The
bill
also
provides,
with
reference
to
10
determining
and
reporting
the
taxable
value
of
property
subject
11
to
the
replacement
tax,
that
calculations
will
utilize
the
12
current
fiscal
year’s
consolidated
taxing
district
rate
for
the
13
taxing
district
where
the
property
is
located,
rather
than
the
14
prior
fiscal
year’s
rate
under
current
law.
15
The
bill
takes
effect
upon
enactment
and
applies
16
retroactively
to
tax
years
beginning
on
or
after
January
1,
17
2010.
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