Senate Study Bill 1069 



                                       SENATE/HOUSE FILE       
                                       BY  (PROPOSED DEPARTMENT OF
                                            AGRICULTURE AND LAND
                                            STEWARDSHIP BILL)


    Passed Senate, Date               Passed House,  Date             
    Vote:  Ayes        Nays           Vote:  Ayes        Nays         
                 Approved                            

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act relating to appropriations for soil and water
  2    conservation.
  3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  4 TLSB 1125DP 83
  5 da/rj/5

PAG LIN



  1  1                           DIVISION I
  1  2          LONG=TERM SOIL AND WATER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
  1  3    Section 1.  STUDY OF THE IMPACTS OF AGRICULTURAL LAND
  1  4 MANAGEMENT ON IOWA HYDROLOGY.  There is appropriated from the
  1  5 general fund of the state to the department of agriculture and
  1  6 land stewardship for the fiscal period beginning July 1, 2009,
  1  7 and ending June 30, 2011, the following amount, or so much
  1  8 thereof as is necessary, to be used for the purposes
  1  9 designated:
  1 10    For purposes of establishing a research project to study
  1 11 the impact of agricultural land management on Iowa's
  1 12 hydrology, including salaries, support, maintenance, and
  1 13 miscellaneous purposes:
  1 14 .................................................. $    790,500
  1 15    1.  The department may use a combination of new and
  1 16 existing sites to evaluate all of the following:
  1 17    a.  The use of hydrologic modeling tools to evaluate how
  1 18 watersheds could be designed or redesigned to reduce the
  1 19 downstream hydrologic footprint and water quality impacts of
  1 20 Iowa agriculture under a range of precipitation patterns,
  1 21 including but not limited to extreme precipitation events, and
  1 22 under a range of extreme precipitation event frequencies.
  1 23    b.  The impact of long=term soil and water practices on
  1 24 surface water runoff using plot=scale measurements by
  1 25 addressing how tillage practices impact surface water runoff
  1 26 under a range of natural precipitation patterns and whether
  1 27 reduced tillage practices reduce volumes and rates of surface
  1 28 water runoff.
  1 29    c.  The impact of buffers and complete conversion of crop
  1 30 land to perennial vegetation on surface water runoff using
  1 31 hill=slope scale measurements.
  1 32    d.  The drainage impacts on surface water runoff on
  1 33 field=scale areas, including the impact of subsurface drainage
  1 34 on surface runoff using small field=scale areas under drained
  1 35 versus undrained conditions.
  2  1    e.  The impact of various drainage system designs on the
  2  2 contribution of surface water runoff and subsurface water
  2  3 drainage to total water flow from the drainage district.
  2  4    2.  The department shall submit a report to the governor
  2  5 and the general assembly which includes a summary of its
  2  6 methodology, the findings of the study, and any
  2  7 recommendations, by January 15, 2011.
  2  8    Sec. 2.  FINANCIAL INCENTIVES TO IMPROVE WATERSHED
  2  9 STRUCTURES.  There is appropriated from the general fund of
  2 10 the state to the department of agriculture and land
  2 11 stewardship for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2009, and
  2 12 ending June 30, 2010, the following amount, or so much thereof
  2 13 as is necessary, to be used for the purposes designated:
  2 14    For providing financial incentives to landowners to
  2 15 increase the design capacity of conservation structures, such
  2 16 as terraces, water control basins, and grade structures, and
  2 17 including salaries, support, maintenance, and miscellaneous
  2 18 purposes:
  2 19 .................................................. $  1,500,000
  2 20    1.  The moneys appropriated by this section shall be
  2 21 allocated to soil and water conservation districts as
  2 22 determined by the department.  A district's award of financial
  2 23 incentives to a landowner shall be made on a cost=share basis
  2 24 in the same manner as an award of financial incentives to
  2 25 support the voluntary establishment of soil and water
  2 26 conservation practices as provided in section 161A.73.  A
  2 27 district shall award financial incentives to support
  2 28 communities which are presented with the most immediate threat
  2 29 from an excessive precipitation event.
  2 30    2.  Notwithstanding section 8.33, moneys appropriated in
  2 31 this section to the department of agriculture and land
  2 32 stewardship that remain unencumbered or unobligated at the
  2 33 close of the fiscal year shall not revert but shall remain
  2 34 available for expenditure for the purposes designated until
  2 35 the close of the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2012.
  3  1    Sec. 3.  DEVELOPMENT OF A STATEWIDE FLOODPLAIN MAP USING
  3  2 LIDAR.  There is appropriated from the general fund of the
  3  3 state to the department of agriculture and land stewardship
  3  4 for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2009, and ending June
  3  5 30, 2010, the following amount, or so much thereof as is
  3  6 necessary, to be used for the purposes designated:
  3  7    For developing a statewide map using light detection and
  3  8 ranging (LIDAR) technology, including salaries, support,
  3  9 maintenance, and miscellaneous purposes:
  3 10 .................................................. $    300,000
  3 11    1.  The maps shall illustrate ground elevations and
  3 12 floodplain locations for use in constructing new or improved
  3 13 flood control structures, installing new or improved soil
  3 14 conservation practices, and preparing comprehensive
  3 15 development plans.
  3 16    2.  The department may cooperate with state agencies
  3 17 including the department of natural resources and the
  3 18 department of transportation, and federal agencies including
  3 19 the United States department of agriculture, natural resources
  3 20 conservation service.
  3 21    3.  Notwithstanding section 8.33, moneys appropriated in
  3 22 this section to the department of agriculture and land
  3 23 stewardship that remain unencumbered or unobligated at the
  3 24 close of the fiscal year shall not revert but shall remain
  3 25 available for expenditure for the purposes designated until
  3 26 the close of the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2012.
  3 27                           DIVISION II
  3 28                       URBAN CONSERVATION
  3 29    Sec. 4.  SURFACE WATER CONTROL.  There is appropriated from
  3 30 the general fund of the state to the department of agriculture
  3 31 and land stewardship for the fiscal year beginning July 1,
  3 32 2009, and ending June 30, 2010, the following amount, or so
  3 33 much thereof as is necessary, to be used for the purposes
  3 34 designated:
  3 35    For purposes of supporting urban conservation efforts to
  4  1 provide for effective surface water control, including
  4  2 salaries, support, maintenance, miscellaneous purposes, and
  4  3 for not more than the following full=time equivalent
  4  4 positions:
  4  5 .................................................. $    450,000
  4  6 ............................................... FTEs       6.00
  4  7    1.  The appropriation and authorization of full=time
  4  8 equivalent positions provided in this section shall be used to
  4  9 supplement the number of technicians employed by the department
  4 10 to assist communities in this state to plan strategies for water
  4 11 storage, drainage, and movement, including but not limited to
  4 12 storm water control measures, as determined by the department.
  4 13    2.  Notwithstanding section 8.33, moneys appropriated in this
  4 14 section to the department of agriculture and land stewardship
  4 15 that remain unencumbered or unobligated at the close of the
  4 16 fiscal year shall not revert but shall remain available for
  4 17 expenditure for the purposes designated until the close of the
  4 18 fiscal year beginning July 1, 2012.
  4 19                          DIVISION III
  4 20                        EMERGENCY SUPPORT
  4 21    Sec. 5.  EMERGENCY RESTORATION OF SOIL AND WATER
  4 22 CONSERVATION PRACTICES NOT COVERED BY FEDERAL OPERATION AND
  4 23 MAINTENANCE AGREEMENTS.  There is appropriated from the
  4 24 general fund of the state to the department of agriculture and
  4 25 land stewardship for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2009,
  4 26 and ending June 30, 2010, the following amount, or so much
  4 27 thereof as is necessary, to be used for the purposes
  4 28 designated:
  4 29    1.  For the restoration of permanent soil and water
  4 30 conservation practices in order to prevent future erosion, in
  4 31 excess of the applicable soil loss limits, caused by the
  4 32 disaster emergency associated with the 2008 precipitation
  4 33 event:
  4 34 .................................................. $  6,000,000
  4 35    2.  The moneys appropriated in this section shall be used
  5  1 to provide one=time financing on a cost=share basis as
  5  2 provided in chapter 161A, division V, part 2, to assist
  5  3 landowners to reconstruct or repair soil and water
  5  4 conservation practices which were constructed or maintained
  5  5 under an operation and maintenance agreement executed with the
  5  6 United States department of agriculture pursuant to 7 C.F.R.
  5  7 pt. 654, if the landowners are not eligible to finance the
  5  8 restoration under that agreement.
  5  9    3.  Notwithstanding section 8.33, moneys appropriated in
  5 10 this section to the department of agriculture and land
  5 11 stewardship that remain unencumbered or unobligated at the
  5 12 close of the fiscal year shall not revert but shall remain
  5 13 available for expenditure for the purposes designated until
  5 14 the close of the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2012.
  5 15    Sec. 6.  EMERGENCY LOW=INTEREST LOANS.  There is
  5 16 appropriated from the general fund of the state to the
  5 17 department of agriculture and land stewardship for the fiscal
  5 18 year beginning July 1, 2009, and ending June 30, 2010, the
  5 19 following amount, or so much thereof as is necessary, to be
  5 20 used for the purposes designated:
  5 21    1.  For the maintenance of soil and water practices,
  5 22 including but not limited to terraces, grass waterways, and
  5 23 sediment retention basins in order to prevent erosion in
  5 24 excess of the applicable soil loss limits, caused by the
  5 25 disaster emergency associated with the 2008 precipitation
  5 26 event:
  5 27 .................................................. $  1,500,000
  5 28    2.  The moneys appropriated in this section shall be used
  5 29 to provide low=interest loans to landowners upon terms and
  5 30 conditions established by the department.
  5 31    3.  Moneys repaid to the department by landowners who have
  5 32 received low=interest loans under this section shall be
  5 33 deposited in the conservation practices revolving loan fund
  5 34 for use as provided in section 161A.71.
  5 35    4.  Notwithstanding section 8.33, moneys appropriated in
  6  1 this section to the department of agriculture and land
  6  2 stewardship that remain unencumbered or unobligated at the
  6  3 close of the fiscal year shall not revert but shall remain
  6  4 available for expenditure for the purposes designated until
  6  5 the close of the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2012.
  6  6    Sec. 7.  EMERGENCY TECHNICAL SUPPORT AND ENGINEERING
  6  7 SERVICES.  There is appropriated from the general fund of the
  6  8 state to the department of agriculture and land stewardship
  6  9 for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2009, and ending June
  6 10 30, 2010, the following amount, or so much thereof as is
  6 11 necessary, to be used for the purposes designated:
  6 12    1.  For emergency technical support and engineering
  6 13 services required to provide for the restoration of permanent
  6 14 soil and water conservation practices in order to prevent
  6 15 erosion, in excess of the applicable soil loss limits, caused
  6 16 by the disaster emergency associated with the 2008
  6 17 precipitation event:
  6 18 .................................................. $  3,000,000
  6 19    2.  The department may allocate the moneys appropriated in
  6 20 this section to soil and water conservation districts,
  6 21 landowners, or persons providing technical support and
  6 22 engineering.
  6 23    3.  Notwithstanding section 8.33, moneys appropriated in
  6 24 this section to the department of agriculture and land
  6 25 stewardship that remain unencumbered or unobligated at the
  6 26 close of the fiscal year shall not revert but shall remain
  6 27 available for expenditure for the purposes designated until
  6 28 the close of the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2012.
  6 29    Sec. 8.  EMERGENCY TECHNICAL PERSONNEL == SOIL AND WATER
  6 30 CONSERVATION DISTRICTS.  There is appropriated from the
  6 31 general fund of the state to the department of agriculture and
  6 32 land stewardship for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2009,
  6 33 and ending June 30, 2010, the following amount, or so much
  6 34 thereof as is necessary, to be used for the purposes
  6 35 designated:
  7  1    1.  For salaries, support, maintenance, miscellaneous
  7  2 purposes, and for not more than the following full=time
  7  3 equivalent positions:
  7  4 .................................................. $    700,000
  7  5 ............................................... FTEs      20.00
  7  6    2.  a.  The moneys appropriated and the full=time
  7  7 equivalent positions authorized in this section shall be
  7  8 related to the employment of additional soil conservation
  7  9 technicians in order to assist landowners in obtaining state
  7 10 and federal assistance to prevent erosion, in excess of the
  7 11 applicable soil loss limits, caused by the disaster emergency
  7 12 associated with the 2008 precipitation event.  The department
  7 13 shall assign additional soil conservation technicians to soil
  7 14 and water conservation districts according to a priority
  7 15 process established by the department.
  7 16    b.  The moneys appropriated in this section may be used as
  7 17 determined by the department to train the additional soil
  7 18 conservation technicians, and to assist landowners to receive
  7 19 financial incentives awarded pursuant to this Act and chapter
  7 20 161A, division V, part 2.  The moneys may be used to support
  7 21 the purposes of the Iowa resources enhancement and protection
  7 22 fund created pursuant to section 455A.18, and the water
  7 23 protection fund created in section 161C.4.  In addition, the
  7 24 moneys may be used to supplement moneys allocated by the
  7 25 federal government including under the environmental quality
  7 26 incentives program (EQUP), 7 C.F.R. pt. 1466.
  7 27    3.  Notwithstanding section 8.33, moneys appropriated in
  7 28 this section to the department of agriculture and land
  7 29 stewardship that remain unencumbered or unobligated at the
  7 30 close of the fiscal year shall not revert but shall remain
  7 31 available for expenditure for the purposes designated until
  7 32 the close of the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2012.
  7 33                           EXPLANATION
  7 34    DIVISION I == LONG=TERM SOIL AND WATER MANAGEMENT
  7 35 PRACTICES.  This division appropriates moneys to the
  8  1 department of agriculture and land stewardship for the fiscal
  8  2 year beginning July 1, 2009, for purposes of developing water
  8  3 management strategies, including methods to improve long=term
  8  4 soil and water management practices.  The division
  8  5 appropriates moneys to:  (1) study the impact of agricultural
  8  6 land management on Iowa's hydrology, (2) provide financial
  8  7 incentives to increase the design capacity of conservation
  8  8 structures, and (3) develop a statewide map using light
  8  9 detection and ranging (LIDAR) technology to illustrate ground
  8 10 elevations and floodplain locations.
  8 11    Moneys appropriated to the department to conduct the study
  8 12 are for a two=year period ending June 30, 2011.  Moneys
  8 13 appropriated to the department for financial incentives and
  8 14 developing LIDAR technology are for one fiscal year ending
  8 15 June 30, 2010.  However, these moneys do not revert at the
  8 16 close of the fiscal year but remain available for expenditure
  8 17 until the close of the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2012.
  8 18    DIVISION II == URBAN CONSERVATION.  This division
  8 19 appropriates moneys from the general fund of the state to the
  8 20 department of agriculture and land stewardship for purposes of
  8 21 supporting urban conservation efforts, including by
  8 22 supplementing the number of technicians employed by the
  8 23 department to assist communities to plan strategies for water
  8 24 storage, drainage, and movement.
  8 25    Moneys appropriated to the department are for the fiscal
  8 26 year ending June 30, 2010.  However, these moneys do not
  8 27 revert at the close of the fiscal year but remain available
  8 28 for expenditure until the close of the fiscal year beginning
  8 29 July 1, 2012.
  8 30    DIVISION III == EMERGENCY SUPPORT.  This division provides
  8 31 for a number of appropriations to the department of
  8 32 agriculture and land stewardship to be used for the
  8 33 restoration of permanent soil and water conservation practices
  8 34 in order to prevent future erosion, in excess of applicable
  8 35 soil loss limits, associated with the 2008 snowmelt and rains
  9  1 (precipitation event).  The appropriations are for the
  9  2 following purposes:
  9  3    1.  To provide one=time financing on a cost=share basis to
  9  4 reconstruct or repair soil and water conservation practices
  9  5 which were constructed or maintained under an operation and
  9  6 maintenance agreement executed with the United States
  9  7 department of agriculture.
  9  8    2.  To provide for emergency low=interest loans for the
  9  9 maintenance of soil and water practices, including but not
  9 10 limited to terraces, grass waterways, and sediment retention
  9 11 basins in order to prevent erosion, in excess of the
  9 12 applicable soil loss limits, caused by the disaster emergency
  9 13 associated with the 2008 precipitation event.  Moneys are to
  9 14 be repaid to the conservation practices revolving loan fund
  9 15 (Code section 161A.71).
  9 16    3.  To support emergency technical support and engineering
  9 17 services for allocation to soil and water conservation
  9 18 districts, landowners, or persons providing technical support
  9 19 and engineering.
  9 20    4.  To support additional soil conservation technicians
  9 21 assigned to soil and water conservation districts in order to
  9 22 assist landowners in obtaining state and federal assistance.
  9 23    All unobligated or unexpended moneys that remain
  9 24 unencumbered or unobligated at the close of the fiscal year do
  9 25 not revert but remain available for expenditure for the
  9 26 purposes designated until the close of the fiscal year
  9 27 beginning July 1, 2012.
  9 28 LSB 1125DP 83
  9 29 da/rj/5.1