Senate File 191 - Introduced SENATE FILE BY DANIELSON Passed Senate, Date Passed House, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act providing for a disaster recovery tax credit and including 2 a retroactive applicability date provision. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 1822SS 83 5 tw/mg:sc/8 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 404B.1 DISASTER RECOVERY TAX 1 2 CREDIT. 1 3 1. a. A disaster recovery tax credit shall be allowed 1 4 against the taxes imposed in chapter 422, divisions II, III, 1 5 and V, and in chapter 432, for a portion of a taxpayer's costs 1 6 incurred in projects rehabilitating certain historic property 1 7 located in this state and damaged as a result of a natural 1 8 disaster occurring in calendar year 2008. 1 9 b. To be eligible for the credit, a taxpayer shall meet 1 10 all of the following requirements: 1 11 (1) The rehabilitation project shall be one of the 1 12 following: 1 13 (a) A certified rehabilitation of a certified historic 1 14 structure, as designated by the United States secretary of the 1 15 interior pursuant to 36 C.F.R. pt. 67. 1 16 (b) The rehabilitation of a nonhistoric, nonresidential 1 17 building placed in service before 1936. 1 18 (2) The rehabilitation project shall be for property 1 19 located in an area declared a disaster area in calendar year 1 20 2008 by the governor or by a federal official. 1 21 (3) The rehabilitation project shall be for property 1 22 damaged as a result of a natural disaster occurring in 1 23 calendar year 2008. 1 24 (4) The rehabilitation project shall have begun on or 1 25 before December 31, 2009. 1 26 c. An individual may claim a tax credit under this section 1 27 of a partnership, limited liability company, S corporation, 1 28 estate, or trust electing to have income taxed directly to the 1 29 individual. The amount claimed by the individual shall be 1 30 based upon the pro rata share of the individual's earnings 1 31 from the partnership, limited liability company, S 1 32 corporation, estate, or trust. 1 33 d. A tax credit in excess of a taxpayer's tax liability 1 34 shall be refunded with interest computed under section 422.25. 1 35 In lieu of claiming a refund, a taxpayer may elect to have the 2 1 overpayment shown on the taxpayer's final, completed return 2 2 credited to the tax liability for the following year. 2 3 2. a. The amount of the tax credit shall be one of the 2 4 following: 2 5 (1) If the property is a certified rehabilitation of a 2 6 certified historic structure, the amount of the tax credit 2 7 shall equal twenty percent of the qualified rehabilitation 2 8 costs. 2 9 (2) If the property is a nonhistoric, nonresidential 2 10 building placed in service before 1936, the amount of the tax 2 11 credit shall equal ten percent of the qualified rehabilitation 2 12 costs. 2 13 b. In computing the amount of the tax credit, the only 2 14 costs which may be included are the rehabilitation costs 2 15 incurred between the period ending on the project completion 2 16 date and beginning on the date two years prior to the project 2 17 completion date, provided that any qualified rehabilitation 2 18 costs incurred prior to the date of approval of the project as 2 19 provided in this section must be qualified rehabilitation 2 20 expenditures under the federal rehabilitation credit in 2 21 section 47 of the Internal Revenue Code. 2 22 c. For purposes of this subsection, qualified 2 23 rehabilitation costs include amounts if they are properly 2 24 includable in computing the basis of the eligible property for 2 25 tax purposes. Amounts treated as an expense and deducted in 2 26 the tax year in which they are paid or incurred and amounts 2 27 that are otherwise not added to the basis of the eligible 2 28 property for tax purposes are not qualified rehabilitation 2 29 costs. Amounts incurred for architectural and engineering 2 30 fees, site survey fees, legal expenses, insurance premiums, 2 31 development fees, and other construction=related costs are 2 32 qualified rehabilitation costs to the extent they are added to 2 33 the basis of the eligible property for tax purposes. Costs of 2 34 sidewalks, parking lots, and landscaping do not constitute 2 35 qualified rehabilitation costs. 3 1 d. For purposes of individual and corporate income taxes 3 2 and the franchise tax, the increase in the basis of the 3 3 rehabilitated property that would otherwise result from the 3 4 qualified rehabilitation costs shall be reduced by the amount 3 5 of the credit computed under this section. 3 6 3. a. In order to qualify for a tax credit pursuant to 3 7 this section, a rehabilitation project shall receive approval 3 8 from the state historic preservation office of the department 3 9 of cultural affairs in the same manner described in section 3 10 404A.3. 3 11 b. Upon completion of the rehabilitation project, a 3 12 certification of completion must be obtained from the state 3 13 historic preservation office of the department of cultural 3 14 affairs. A completion certificate shall identify the person 3 15 claiming the tax credit under this section and the 3 16 rehabilitation costs incurred up to the two years preceding 3 17 the completion date. 3 18 c. To claim a tax credit under this section, a taxpayer 3 19 must attach a tax credit certificate issued by the department 3 20 of cultural affairs to the taxpayer's tax return verifying the 3 21 taxpayer's eligibility for the credit. 3 22 4. a. After verifying the eligibility for the tax credit, 3 23 the state historic preservation office of the department of 3 24 cultural affairs, in consultation with the department of 3 25 economic development, shall issue a disaster recovery tax 3 26 credit certificate to be attached to the person's tax return. 3 27 b. The tax credit certificate shall contain the taxpayer's 3 28 name, address, tax identification number, the date of project 3 29 completion, the amount of credit, any other information 3 30 required by the department of revenue, and a place for the 3 31 name and tax identification number of a transferee and the 3 32 amount of the tax credit being transferred. 3 33 5. a. Tax credit certificates issued under this section 3 34 may be transferred to any person or entity. Within ninety 3 35 days of transfer, the transferee must submit the transferred 4 1 tax credit certificate to the department of revenue along with 4 2 a statement containing the transferee's name, tax 4 3 identification number, and address, and the denomination that 4 4 each replacement tax credit certificate is to carry and any 4 5 other information required by the department of revenue. 4 6 b. Within thirty days of receiving the transferred tax 4 7 credit certificate and the transferee's statement, the 4 8 department of revenue shall issue one or more replacement tax 4 9 credit certificates to the transferee. Each replacement 4 10 certificate must contain the information required under 4 11 subsection 4, paragraph "b". 4 12 c. Tax credit certificate amounts of less than the minimum 4 13 amount established by rule of the state historic preservation 4 14 office shall not be transferable. A tax credit shall not be 4 15 claimed by a transferee under this section until a replacement 4 16 tax credit certificate identifying the transferee as the 4 17 proper holder has been issued. 4 18 d. The transferee may use the amount of the tax credit 4 19 transferred against the taxes imposed under chapter 422, 4 20 divisions II, III, and V, and chapter 432 for any tax year the 4 21 original transferor could have claimed the tax credit. Any 4 22 consideration received for the transfer of the tax credit 4 23 shall not be included as income under chapter 422, divisions 4 24 II, III, and V. Any consideration paid for the transfer of 4 25 the tax credit shall not be deducted from income under chapter 4 26 422, divisions II, III, and V. 4 27 6. a. A taxpayer claiming a tax credit pursuant to this 4 28 section cannot claim a tax credit pursuant to chapter 404A for 4 29 the same rehabilitation costs for the same project. 4 30 b. A taxpayer claiming a tax credit pursuant to chapter 4 31 404A cannot claim a tax credit pursuant to this section for 4 32 the same rehabilitation costs for the same project. 4 33 7. The department of cultural affairs shall establish by 4 34 rule the procedures for the application, review, selection, 4 35 and awarding of certifications of completion under this 5 1 section. 5 2 8. Tax credits under this section shall not be issued for 5 3 rehabilitation projects completed after June 30, 2012. 5 4 Sec. 2. RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY DATE. This Act applies 5 5 retroactively to January 1, 2009, for tax years beginning on 5 6 or after that date. 5 7 EXPLANATION 5 8 This bill provides for a disaster recovery tax credit. 5 9 The tax credit is allowed against the individual and 5 10 corporate income taxes, the franchise tax, and the insurance 5 11 companies tax. 5 12 To be eligible for the credit, a taxpayer has to meet the 5 13 following requirements: (1) The rehabilitation project shall 5 14 be either a certified rehabilitation of a certified historic 5 15 structure, as designated by the United States secretary of the 5 16 interior, or the project shall be for the rehabilitation of a 5 17 nonhistoric, nonresidential building placed in service before 5 18 1936; (2) the rehabilitation project shall be for property 5 19 located in an area declared a disaster area in calendar year 5 20 2008; (3) the rehabilitation project shall be for property 5 21 damaged as a result of a natural disaster occurring in 5 22 calendar year 2008; and (4) the rehabilitation project shall 5 23 have begun on or before December 31, 2009. 5 24 The tax credit is refundable, or, at the taxpayer's 5 25 election, may be credited to the tax liability in the 5 26 following year. 5 27 The amount of the tax credit is 20 percent of certain 5 28 qualified rehabilitation costs of a certified historic 5 29 structure or 10 percent of certain qualified rehabilitation 5 30 costs of a nonhistoric, nonresidential building placed in 5 31 service before 1936. 5 32 In order to claim the tax credit, a taxpayer must receive 5 33 approval in the same manner as currently provided for under 5 34 the historic preservation and cultural entertainment district 5 35 tax credit in Code chapter 404A. 6 1 Upon completion of the project, a certification of 6 2 completion must be obtained from the state historic 6 3 preservation office of the department of cultural affairs. To 6 4 claim the credit, a taxpayer must attach a tax credit 6 5 certificate to the taxpayer's tax return. 6 6 Disaster recovery tax credit certificates are transferable 6 7 in most circumstances. 6 8 A taxpayer claiming a disaster recovery tax credit cannot 6 9 also claim a historic preservation and cultural entertainment 6 10 district tax credit pursuant to Code chapter 404A and vice 6 11 versa for the same costs for the same project. 6 12 Tax credits shall not be issued for projects completed 6 13 after June 30, 2012. 6 14 The bill applies retroactively to January 1, 2009, for tax 6 15 years beginning on or after that date. 6 16 LSB 1822SS 83 6 17 tw/mg:sc/8