House Study Bill 272
HOUSE FILE
BY (PROPOSED COMMITTEE ON
WAYS AND MEANS BILL BY
CHAIRPERSON SHOMSHOR)
Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date
Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays
Approved
A BILL FOR
1 An Act excluding from the computation of net income capital gains
2 realized from the sale of all or substantially all of the
3 equity interests in certain businesses and including a
4 retroactive applicability date provision.
5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
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PAG LIN
1 1 Section 1. Section 422.7, subsection 21, paragraph a,
1 2 subparagraph (1), Code 2009, is amended to read as follows:
1 3 (1) (a) Net capital gain from the sale of real property
1 4 used in a business, in which the taxpayer materially
1 5 participated for ten years, as defined in section 469(h) of
1 6 the Internal Revenue Code, and which has been held for a
1 7 minimum of ten years, or from the sale of a business, as
1 8 defined in section 423.1, in which the taxpayer materially
1 9 participated for ten years, as defined in section 469(h) of
1 10 the Internal Revenue Code, and which has been held for a
1 11 minimum of ten years. The sale of a business means the sale
1 12 of all or substantially all of the tangible personal property,
1 13 intangible property, or service of the business. "Sale of a
1 14 business" includes the sale of all or substantially all of the
1 15 stock or equity interests in the business, whether the
1 16 business is held as a proprietorship, corporation,
1 17 partnership, joint venture, trust, limited liability company,
1 18 or another business entity.
1 19 (b) However, where If the business is sold to individuals
1 20 who are all lineal descendants of the taxpayer, the taxpayer
1 21 does not have to have materially participated in the business
1 22 in order for the net capital gain from the sale to be excluded
1 23 from taxation.
1 24 (c) However, in In lieu of the net capital gain deduction
1 25 in this paragraph and paragraphs "b", "c", and "d", where if
1 26 the business is sold to individuals who are all lineal
1 27 descendants of the taxpayer, the amount of capital gain from
1 28 each capital asset may be subtracted in determining net
1 29 income.
1 30 Sec. 2. RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY. This Act applies
1 31 retroactively to January 1, 2009, for tax years beginning on
1 32 or after that date.
1 33 EXPLANATION
1 34 This bill relates to the taxation of capital gains on the
1 35 sale of assets held in a business.
2 1 Current law provides an exclusion from the computation of
2 2 net income for any capital gains realized from the sale of all
2 3 or substantially all of the tangible personal property or
2 4 service of a business if the taxpayer materially participated
2 5 in the business and held the assets for at least 10 years.
2 6 This exclusion, however, does not extend to the sale of stock
2 7 or other equity interests in the business. The bill applies
2 8 the exclusion to the sale of intangible property of the
2 9 business, including stock or other equity interests in the
2 10 business.
2 11 The bill applies retroactively to January 1, 2009, for tax
2 12 years beginning on or after that date.
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