House File 531 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY KUHN Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act providing for a right to rescind a future grain delivery 2 contract, and providing an effective date. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 2138HH 83 5 da/nh/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 203B.1 DEFINITIONS. 1 2 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise 1 3 requires: 1 4 1. "Future grain delivery contract" or "contract" means a 1 5 contract for the sale of grain, in which a buyer and seller 1 6 agree upon the delivery of a specified quality and quantity of 1 7 grain during one or more specified future periods or upon the 1 8 satisfaction of one or more future conditions at least thirty 1 9 days after the execution of the contract. 1 10 2. "Grain" means the same as defined in section 203.1. 1 11 3. "Grain dealer" means a person required to be licensed 1 12 to engage in the business of a grain dealer pursuant to 1 13 section 203.3. 1 14 4. "Seller" means a person who sells grain to a grain 1 15 dealer under a future grain delivery contract. 1 16 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 203B.2 RIGHT OF SELLER TO RESCIND 1 17 FUTURE GRAIN DELIVERY CONTRACT. 1 18 1. a. A seller may unilaterally rescind a future grain 1 19 delivery contract executed with a grain dealer for breach of 1 20 contract based on the grain dealer's failure to provide 1 21 consideration for the grain as required in the contract. 1 22 Provisions in the contract which require the future delivery 1 23 of grain are not severable, and shall also be rescinded. Any 1 24 other such contract executed by the seller and the grain 1 25 dealer which also requires the future delivery of grain shall 1 26 be deemed part of the same contract, and shall also be 1 27 rescinded. 1 28 2. The recision of a future grain delivery contract as 1 29 provided in subsection 1 becomes effective when the seller 1 30 does all of the following: 1 31 a. Notifies the grain dealer of the recision by certified 1 32 mail as provided in section 618.15. 1 33 b. Repays the grain dealer any amount paid to the person 1 34 for future deliveries as provided in the contract. 1 35 3. A waiver of a right to rescind a future grain delivery 2 1 contract as provided in this section is void and 2 2 unenforceable. However, this subsection does not affect other 2 3 provisions of a contract or a related document, policy, or 2 4 agreement which can be given effect without the voided 2 5 provision. 2 6 Sec. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act, being deemed of 2 7 immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment. 2 8 EXPLANATION 2 9 This bill applies to a person who sells grain to a grain 2 10 dealer required to be licensed by the department of 2 11 agriculture and land stewardship under a future grain delivery 2 12 contract. The bill provides that a seller may unilaterally 2 13 rescind the contract based on the grain dealer's failure to 2 14 provide payment. The recision includes any other provision in 2 15 the contract requiring future delivery. In addition, any 2 16 other contracts executed by the parties which require the 2 17 future delivery of grain are similarly rescinded. The 2 18 recision takes effect when the seller notifies the licensed 2 19 grain dealer and repays any amount received under the contract 2 20 or contracts. 2 21 The bill takes effect upon enactment. 2 22 LSB 2138HH 83 2 23 da/nh/5