House File 495 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION (SUCCESSOR TO HF 191) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to participation in varsity extracurricular 2 interscholastic contests and competitions by students. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 2063HV 83 5 kh/nh/14 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 256.46, Code 2009, is amended to read 1 2 as follows: 1 3 256.46 RULES FOR PARTICIPATION IN EXTRACURRICULAR 1 4 ACTIVITIES BY CERTAIN CHILDREN. 1 5 1. The state board shall adopt rules that permit a child 1 6 who does not meet the residence requirements for participation 1 7 in extracurricular interscholastic contests or competitions 1 8 sponsored or administered by an organization as defined in 1 9 section 280.13 to participate in the contests or competitions 1 10 immediately if the child is duly enrolled in a school, is 1 11 otherwise eligible to participate, and meets one of the 1 12 following circumstances or a similar circumstance: the child 1 13 has been adopted; the child is placed under foster or shelter 1 14 care; the child is living with one of the child's parents as a 1 15 result of divorce, separation, death,or other change in the 1 16 child's parents' marital relationship,or pursuant to other 1 17 court=ordered decree or order of custody, unless it is 1 18 determined by an organization as defined in section 280.13 1 19 that the child's enrollment is for primarily athletic 1 20 purposes; the child is a foreign exchange student, unless 1 21 undue influence was exerted to place the child for primarily 1 22 athletic purposes; the child has been placed in a juvenile 1 23 correctional facility; the child is a ward of the court or the 1 24 state; the child is a participant in a substance abuse or 1 25 mental health program; or the child is enrolled in an 1 26 accredited nonpublic high school because the child's district 1 27 of residence has entered into a whole grade sharing agreement 1 28 for the pupil's grade with another district. The rules shall 1 29 permit a child who is otherwise eligible to participate, but 1 30 who does not meet one of the foregoing or similar 1 31 circumstances relating to residence requirements, to 1 32 participate at any level of competition other than the varsity 1 33 level. 1 34 2. The period of ineligibility from varsity=level 1 35 competition for a child who does not meet the residence 2 1 requirements or one of the circumstances listed in subsection 2 2 1 shall be the child's first one hundred eighty school days of 2 3 enrollment. 2 4 3. For purposes of this section and section 282.18, 2 5 "varsity" means the highest level of competition offered by 2 6 one school or school district against the highest level of 2 7 competition offered by an opposing school or school district. 2 8 Sec. 2. Section 282.18, subsection 13, Code 2009, is 2 9 amended to read as follows: 2 10 13. A pupil who participates in open enrollment for 2 11 purposes of attending a grade in grades nine through twelve in 2 12 a school district other than the district of residence is 2 13 ineligible to participate in varsity interscholastic athletic 2 14 contests and athletic competitions during the pupil's first 2 15ninetyone hundred eighty school days of enrollment in the 2 16 district except that the pupil may participate immediately in 2 17 a varsity interscholastic sport if the pupil is entering grade 2 18 nine for the first time and did not participate in an 2 19 interscholastic athletic competition for another school or 2 20 school district during the summer immediately following eighth 2 21 grade, if the district of residence and the other school 2 22 district jointly participate in the sport, if the sport in 2 23 which the pupil wishes to participate is not offered in the 2 24 district of residence, if the pupil chooses to use open 2 25 enrollment to attend school in another school district because 2 26 the district in which the student previously attended school 2 27 was dissolved and merged with one or more contiguous school 2 28 districts under section 256.11, subsection 12, if the pupil 2 29 participates in open enrollment because the pupil's district 2 30 of residence has entered into a whole grade sharing agreement 2 31 with another district for the pupil's grade, or if the parent 2 32 or guardian of the pupil participating in open enrollment is 2 33 an active member of the armed forces and resides in permanent 2 34 housing on government property provided by a branch of the 2 35 armed services. A pupil who has paid tuition and attended 3 1 school, or has attended school pursuant to a mutual agreement 3 2 between the two districts, in a district other than the 3 3 pupil's district of residence for at least one school year is 3 4 also eligible to participate immediately in interscholastic 3 5 athletic contests and athletic competitions under this 3 6 section, but only as a member of a team from the district that 3 7 pupil had attended. For purposes of this subsection, "school 3 8 days of enrollment" does not include enrollment in summer 3 9 school. For purposes of this subsection, "varsity" means the 3 10 same as defined in section 256.46. 3 11 EXPLANATION 3 12 This bill provides that a student who does not meet the 3 13 residence requirements for participation in varsity 3 14 interscholastic extracurricular contests and competitions 3 15 shall be ineligible for the student's first 180 days in the 3 16 school district and, for a student participating in open 3 17 enrollment, the bill increases from 90 to 180 the period the 3 18 student is ineligible to participate in varsity=level athletic 3 19 contests and athletic competitions. 3 20 The bill also provides that the exemption from the 3 21 prohibition for participation in extracurricular 3 22 interscholastic contests and competitions for a child who is 3 23 living with one of the child's parents as a result of divorce, 3 24 separation, or death is disallowed if an organization which 3 25 has as one of its primary purposes the sponsoring or 3 26 administration of extracurricular interscholastic athletic 3 27 contests or competitions determines that the child's 3 28 enrollment is for primarily athletic purposes. 3 29 LSB 2063HV 83 3 30 kh/nh/14