House File 480 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY PALMER (COMPANION TO LSB 2310SS BY RIELLY) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to the entry upon land by a surveyor for land 2 survey purposes. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 2310HH 83 5 jr/sc/14 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 354.4A ENTRY UPON LAND FOR 1 2 SURVEY PURPOSES. 1 3 1. a. A land surveyor may enter public or private land or 1 4 water in the state only to occupy, locate, relocate, install, 1 5 or replace survey monuments, to locate boundaries, 1 6 rights=of=way, and easements, to determine geodetic positions, 1 7 and to make surveys and maps and may carry with them their 1 8 customary equipment and vehicles. Entry under the right 1 9 granted in this section shall not constitute trespass, and 1 10 land surveyors shall not be liable to arrest or a civil action 1 11 by reason of the entry. 1 12 b. For purposes of this section, "land surveyor" means a 1 13 land surveyor licensed pursuant to chapter 542B or a person 1 14 under the direct supervision of a licensed land surveyor. 1 15 2. A vehicle used for or during entry pursuant to this 1 16 section shall be identified on the exterior by a legible sign 1 17 listing the name, address, and telephone number of the land 1 18 surveyor or the firm employing the land surveyor. 1 19 3. To the extent practicable, land surveyors shall 1 20 announce and identify themselves and their intentions before 1 21 entering upon private property. This notice is not required 1 22 for a survey along previously surveyed boundaries within a 1 23 platted subdivision accepted or recorded by the federal 1 24 government or approved and recorded under chapters 354 and 355 1 25 or preceding land surveying laws of this state. 1 26 4. This section shall not be construed as giving authority 1 27 to land surveyors to destroy, injure, or damage anything on 1 28 the lands of another without the written permission of the 1 29 landowner, and this section shall not be construed as removing 1 30 civil liability for such destruction, injury, or damage. 1 31 5. An owner or occupant of private land owes no duty of 1 32 care to a land surveyor entering upon such private land under 1 33 the provisions of this section, and such owner or occupant 1 34 shall not be liable for any injury or damage sustained by a 1 35 land surveyor entering upon such private land unless the 2 1 damage or injury is caused by the willful or malicious conduct 2 2 of the owner or occupant. 2 3 EXPLANATION 2 4 This bill creates a right of entry for a licensed land 2 5 surveyor or a person under the direct supervision of a 2 6 licensed land surveyor, hereinafter referred to as surveyors. 2 7 The bill provides that a surveyor may enter public or 2 8 private land or water in order to occupy, locate, relocate, 2 9 install, or replace survey monuments, to locate boundaries, 2 10 rights=of=way, and easements, to determine geodetic positions, 2 11 and to make surveys and maps. To the extent practicable, 2 12 surveyors are required to announce and identify themselves and 2 13 their intentions before entering upon private property. 2 14 The bill provides that the right of entry does not 2 15 authorize surveyors to destroy, injure, or damage anything on 2 16 the lands of another and does not remove civil liability for 2 17 destruction, injury, or damage. The bill also provides that 2 18 the owner or occupant of the land is not liable for any injury 2 19 or damage sustained by any person entering upon the owner's 2 20 land under the provisions of this section, unless the damage 2 21 or injury is caused by the willful or malicious conduct of the 2 22 owner or occupant. 2 23 LSB 2310HH 83 2 24 jr/sc/14.1