House File 475 - Introduced
HOUSE FILE
BY COMMITTEE ON STATE
GOVERNMENT
(SUCCESSOR TO HSB 131)
Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date
Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays
Approved
A BILL FOR
1 An Act making technical changes to the laws relating to elections
2 and voter registration, making a penalty applicable, and
3 including effective date and applicability date provisions.
4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
5 TLSB 1288HV 83
6 sc/nh/14
PAG LIN
1 1 Section 1. Section 2.27, Code 2009, is amended to read as
1 2 follows:
1 3 2.27 CANVASS OF VOTES FOR GOVERNOR.
1 4 The general assembly shall meet in joint session on the
1 5 same day the assembly first convenes in January of 1979 and
1 6 every four years thereafter as soon as both houses have been
1 7 organized, and canvass the votes cast for governor and
1 8 lieutenant governor and determine the election. When the
1 9 canvass is completed, the oath of office shall be administered
1 10 to the persons or person so declared elected. Upon being
1 11 inaugurated the governor shall deliver to the joint assembly
1 12 any message the governor may deem expedient.
1 13 Sec. 2. Section 8A.412, subsection 11, Code 2009, is
1 14 amended to read as follows:
1 15 11. Professional employees under the supervision of the
1 16 attorney general, the state public defender, the secretary of
1 17 state, the auditor of state, the treasurer of state, and the
1 18 public employment relations board. However, employees of the
1 19 consumer advocate division of the department of justice, other
1 20 than the consumer advocate, are subject to the merit system.
1 21 Sec. 3. Section 39A.2, subsection 1, paragraph f, Code
1 22 2009, is amended to read as follows:
1 23 f. VOTING EQUIPMENT TAMPERING. Intentionally alters or
1 24 damages any computer software or any physical part of a voting
1 25 machine equipment, automatic tabulating equipment, or any
1 26 other part of a voting system.
1 27 Sec. 4. Section 43.4, unnumbered paragraph 4, Code 2009,
1 28 is amended to read as follows:
1 29 Within fourteen days after the date of the caucus the
1 30 county central committee shall certify to the county
1 31 commissioner the names of those elected as party committee
1 32 members and delegates to the county convention. The
1 33 commissioner shall retain precinct caucus records for
1 34 twenty=two months. In addition, within fourteen days after
1 35 the date of the precinct caucus, the chairperson of the county
2 1 central committee shall deliver to the county commissioner all
2 2 completed voter registration forms received at the caucus.
2 3 Sec. 5. Section 43.5, Code 2009, is amended to read as
2 4 follows:
2 5 43.5 APPLICABLE STATUTES.
2 6 The provisions of chapters 39, 39A, 47, 48A, 49, 50, 51,
2 7 52, 53, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 68A, and 722 shall apply, so far
2 8 as applicable, to all primary elections, except as hereinafter
2 9 provided.
2 10 Sec. 6. NEW SECTION. 43.31 FORM OF OFFICIAL BALLOT ==
2 11 IMPLEMENTATION BY RULE.
2 12 The state commissioner shall adopt rules in accordance with
2 13 chapter 17A to implement sections 43.27 through 43.30, section
2 14 43.36, sections 49.30 through 49.41, section 49.57, and any
2 15 other provision of the law prescribing the form of the
2 16 official ballot.
2 17 Sec. 7. Section 43.45, subsection 3, Code 2009, is amended
2 18 by striking the subsection.
2 19 Sec. 8. Section 43.77, subsection 4, Code 2009, is amended
2 20 to read as follows:
2 21 4. A vacancy has occurred in the office of senator in the
2 22 Congress of the United States, lieutenant governor, secretary
2 23 of state, auditor of state, treasurer of state, secretary of
2 24 agriculture, or attorney general, under the circumstances
2 25 described in section 69.13, less than eighty=nine days before
2 26 the primary election and not less than eighty=nine days before
2 27 the general election.
2 28 Sec. 9. Section 44.5, Code 2009, is amended to read as
2 29 follows:
2 30 44.5 NOTICE OF OBJECTIONS.
2 31 When objections are filed notice shall forthwith
2 32 immediately be given to the affected candidate affected
2 33 thereby,. The notice shall be addressed to the candidate's
2 34 place of residence as given in the certificate of nomination,
2 35 stating that objections have been made to said the
3 1 certificate, also stating. The notice shall include the time
3 2 and place such of the hearing at which the objections will be
3 3 considered. The hearing shall be held not later than one week
3 4 after the objection is filed.
3 5 Sec. 10. Section 45.1, subsections 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, Code
3 6 2009, are amended to read as follows:
3 7 2. Nominations for candidates for a representative in the
3 8 United States house of representatives may be made by
3 9 nomination petitions signed by not less than the number of
3 10 eligible electors equal to the number of signatures required
3 11 in subsection 1 divided by the number of congressional
3 12 districts. Signers of the petition shall be eligible electors
3 13 who are residents of the congressional district.
3 14 3. Nominations for candidates for the state senate may be
3 15 made by nomination petitions signed by not less than one
3 16 hundred eligible electors who are residents of the senate
3 17 district.
3 18 4. Nominations for candidates for the state house of
3 19 representatives may be made by nomination petitions signed by
3 20 not less than fifty eligible electors who are residents of the
3 21 representative district.
3 22 5. Nominations for candidates for offices filled by the
3 23 voters of a whole county may be made by nomination petitions
3 24 signed by eligible electors who are residents of the county
3 25 equal in number to at least one percent of the number of
3 26 registered voters in the county on July 1 in the year
3 27 preceding the year in which the office will appear on the
3 28 ballot, or by at least two hundred fifty eligible electors who
3 29 are residents of the county, whichever is less.
3 30 6. Nominations for candidates for the office of county
3 31 supervisor elected by the voters of a supervisor district may
3 32 be made by nomination petitions signed by eligible electors
3 33 who are residents of the supervisor district equal in number
3 34 to at least one percent of the number of registered voters in
3 35 the supervisor district on July 1 in the year preceding the
4 1 year in which the office will appear on the ballot, or by at
4 2 least one hundred fifty eligible electors who are residents of
4 3 the supervisor district, whichever is less.
4 4 Sec. 11. Section 46.22, Code 2009, is amended to read as
4 5 follows:
4 6 46.22 VOTING.
4 7 Voting at judicial elections shall be by separate paper
4 8 ballot, or optical scan ballot, or by voting machine in the
4 9 space provided for public measures. If separate paper ballots
4 10 are used, the election judges shall offer a ballot to each
4 11 voter. If optical scan ballots are used, either a separate
4 12 ballot or a distinct heading may be used to distinguish the
4 13 judicial ballot. Separate ballot boxes for the general
4 14 election ballots and the judicial election ballots are not
4 15 required. The general election ballot and the judicial
4 16 election ballot may be voted in the same voting booth.
4 17 Sec. 12. Section 47.3, Code 2009, is amended to read as
4 18 follows:
4 19 47.3 ELECTION EXPENSES.
4 20 1. The costs of conducting a special election called by
4 21 the governor, general election, and the primary election held
4 22 prior to the general election shall be paid by the county.
4 23 2. The cost of conducting other elections shall be paid by
4 24 the political subdivision for which the election is held. The
4 25 costs shall include, but not be limited to, the printing of
4 26 the ballots and the election register, publication of notices,
4 27 printing of declaration of eligibility affidavits,
4 28 compensation for precinct election boards, canvass materials,
4 29 and the preparation and installation of voting machines
4 30 equipment. The county commissioner of elections shall certify
4 31 to the county board of supervisors a statement of cost for an
4 32 election. The cost shall be assessed by the county board of
4 33 supervisors against the political subdivision for which the
4 34 election was held.
4 35 3. a. Costs of registration and administrative and
5 1 clerical costs shall not be charged as a part of the election
5 2 costs.
5 3 b. If voting machines are automatic tabulating equipment
5 4 is used in any election, the county commissioner of elections
5 5 shall not charge any political subdivision of the state a
5 6 rental fee for the use of any voting machines automatic
5 7 tabulating equipment.
5 8 4. The cost of maintenance of voter registration records
5 9 and of preparation of election registers and any other voter
5 10 registration lists required by the commissioner in the
5 11 discharge of the duties of that office shall be paid by the
5 12 county. Administrative and clerical costs, incurred by the
5 13 registrar in discharging the duties of that office shall be
5 14 paid by the state.
5 15 Sec. 13. Section 47.6, subsection 3, paragraph a, Code
5 16 2009, is amended to read as follows:
5 17 a. A city council or a, county board of supervisors,
5 18 school district board of directors, or merged area board of
5 19 directors that has authorized a public measure to be submitted
5 20 to the voters at a special election held pursuant to section
5 21 39.2, subsection 4, shall file the full text of the public
5 22 measure with the commissioner no later than 5:00 p.m. on the
5 23 forty=sixth day before the election.
5 24 Sec. 14. Section 48A.2, subsection 5, Code 2009, is
5 25 amended to read as follows:
5 26 5. "Voter registration form" means an application to
5 27 register to vote which must be completed by or on behalf of
5 28 any person registering to vote. The voter registration form
5 29 may also be used to make changes to an existing voter
5 30 registration record.
5 31 Sec. 15. Section 48A.8, subsection 1, Code 2009, is
5 32 amended to read as follows:
5 33 1. An eligible elector may register to vote by completing
5 34 a mail request that a voter registration form be mailed to the
5 35 elector. The completed form may be mailed or delivered by the
6 1 registrant or the registrant's designee to the commissioner in
6 2 the county where the person resides. A separate voter
6 3 registration form shall be signed by each individual
6 4 registrant.
6 5 Sec. 16. Section 48A.25A, subsection 1, Code 2009, is
6 6 amended to read as follows:
6 7 1. a. Upon receipt of an application for voter
6 8 registration by mail, the state registrar of voters
6 9 commissioner of registration shall compare the Iowa driver's
6 10 license number, the Iowa nonoperator's identification card
6 11 number, or the last four numerals of the social security
6 12 number provided by the registrant with the records of the
6 13 state department of transportation. To be verified, the voter
6 14 registration record shall contain the same name, date of
6 15 birth, and Iowa driver's license number or Iowa nonoperator's
6 16 identification card number or whole or partial social security
6 17 number as the records of the state department of
6 18 transportation. If the information cannot be verified, the
6 19 application shall be rejected recorded and the registrant
6 20 shall be notified of the reason for the rejection the status
6 21 of the voter's record shall be designated as pending status.
6 22 The commissioner of registration shall notify the applicant
6 23 that the applicant is required to present identification
6 24 described in section 48A.8, subsection 2, before voting for
6 25 the first time in the county. If the information can be
6 26 verified, a record shall be made of the verification and the
6 27 application shall be accepted status of the voter's record
6 28 shall be designated as active status.
6 29 b. This subsection shall not apply to applications
6 30 received from registrants pursuant to section 48A.7A.
6 31 Sec. 17. Section 48A.26, subsections 1 and 3, Code 2009,
6 32 are amended to read as follows:
6 33 1. a. Within Except as otherwise provided in paragraph
6 34 "b", within seven working days of receipt of a voter
6 35 registration form or change of information in a voter
7 1 registration record the commissioner shall send an
7 2 acknowledgment to the registrant at the mailing address shown
7 3 on the registration form. The acknowledgment shall be sent by
7 4 nonforwardable mail.
7 5 b. For a voter registration form or change of information
7 6 in a voter registration record submitted at a precinct caucus,
7 7 the commissioner shall send an acknowledgment within
7 8 forty=five days of receipt of the form or change of
7 9 information.
7 10 3. If the registration form is missing required
7 11 information pursuant to section 48A.11, subsection 8, the
7 12 acknowledgment shall advise the applicant what additional
7 13 information is required. The commissioner shall enclose a new
7 14 registration by mail form for the applicant to use. If the
7 15 registration form has no address, the commissioner shall make
7 16 a reasonable effort to determine where the acknowledgment
7 17 should be sent. If the incomplete application is received
7 18 during the twelve days before the close of registration for an
7 19 election, the commissioner shall provide the registrant with
7 20 an opportunity to complete the form before the close of
7 21 registration. If the incomplete registration form is received
7 22 during the period in which registration is closed pursuant to
7 23 section 48A.9 but by 5:00 p.m. on the Saturday before the
7 24 election for general and primary elections or by 5:00 p.m. on
7 25 the Friday before the election for all other elections, the
7 26 commissioner shall send a notice advising the applicant of
7 27 election day and in=person absentee registration procedures
7 28 under section 48A.7A.
7 29 Sec. 18. Section 48A.27, subsection 4, paragraphs b and c,
7 30 Code 2009, are amended to read as follows:
7 31 b. If the information provided by the vendor indicates
7 32 that a registered voter has moved to another address within
7 33 the county, the commissioner shall change the registration
7 34 records to show the new residence address, and shall also mail
7 35 a notice of that action to both the former and new addresses
8 1 address. The notice shall be sent by forwardable mail, and
8 2 shall include a postage prepaid preaddressed return form by
8 3 which the registered voter may verify or correct the address
8 4 information.
8 5 c. If the information provided by the vendor indicates
8 6 that a registered voter has moved to an address outside the
8 7 county, the commissioner shall make the registration record
8 8 inactive, and shall mail a notice to the registered voter at
8 9 both the former and new addresses address.
8 10 (1) The notice shall be sent by forwardable mail, and
8 11 shall include a postage paid preaddressed return card on which
8 12 the registered voter may state the registered voter's current
8 13 address.
8 14 (2) The notice shall contain a statement in substantially
8 15 the following form:
8 16 "Information received from the United States postal service
8 17 indicates that you are no longer a resident of, and therefore
8 18 not eligible to vote in (name of county) County, Iowa. If
8 19 this information is not correct, and you still live in (name
8 20 of county) County, please complete and mail the attached
8 21 postage paid card at least ten days before the primary or
8 22 general election and at least eleven days before any other
8 23 election at which you wish to vote. If the information is
8 24 correct and you have moved, please contact a local official in
8 25 your new area for assistance in registering there. If you do
8 26 not mail in the card, you may be required to show
8 27 identification before being allowed to vote in (name of
8 28 county) County. If you do not return the card, and you do not
8 29 vote in an election in (name of county) County, Iowa, on or
8 30 before (date of second general election following the date of
8 31 the notice) your name will be removed from the list of voters
8 32 in that county. To ensure you receive this notice, it is
8 33 being sent to both your most recent registration address and
8 34 to your new address as reported by the postal service."
8 35 Sec. 19. Section 48A.31, Code 2009, is amended to read as
9 1 follows:
9 2 48A.31 DECEASED PERSONS RECORD.
9 3 The state registrar of vital statistics shall transmit or
9 4 cause to be transmitted to the state registrar of voters, once
9 5 each calendar quarter, a certified list of all persons
9 6 seventeen and one=half years of age and older in the state
9 7 whose deaths have been reported to the bureau of vital records
9 8 of the Iowa department of public health since the previous
9 9 list of decedents was certified to the state registrar of
9 10 voters. The list shall be submitted according to the
9 11 specifications of the state registrar of voters, who shall
9 12 determine whether each listed decedent was registered to vote
9 13 in this state. If the decedent was registered in a county
9 14 which uses its own data processing facilities for voter
9 15 registration recordkeeping, the registrar shall notify the
9 16 commissioner in that county who shall cancel the decedent's
9 17 registration. If the decedent was registered in a county for
9 18 which voter registration recordkeeping is performed under
9 19 contract by the registrar, the registrar shall immediately
9 20 cancel the registration and notify the commissioner of the
9 21 county in which the decedent was registered to vote of the
9 22 cancellation. The commissioner shall, in the month following
9 23 the end of a calendar quarter, run the statewide voter
9 24 registration system's matching program to determine whether a
9 25 listed decedent was registered to vote in the county and shall
9 26 immediately cancel the registration of any person named on the
9 27 list of decedents.
9 28 Sec. 20. Section 48A.37, subsection 2, Code 2009, is
9 29 amended to read as follows:
9 30 2. Electronic records shall include a status code
9 31 designating whether the records are active, inactive,
9 32 incomplete, pending, or canceled. Inactive records are
9 33 records of registered voters to whom notices have been sent
9 34 pursuant to section 48A.28, subsection 3, and who have not
9 35 returned the card or otherwise responded to the notice, and
10 1 those records have been designated inactive pursuant to
10 2 section 48A.29. Inactive records are also records of
10 3 registered voters to whom notices have been sent pursuant to
10 4 section 48A.26A and who have not responded to the notice.
10 5 Incomplete records are records missing required information
10 6 pursuant to section 48A.11, subsection 8. Pending records are
10 7 records of applicants whose applications have not been
10 8 verified pursuant to section 48A.25A. Canceled records are
10 9 records that have been canceled pursuant to section 48A.30.
10 10 All other records are active records. An inactive record
10 11 shall be made active when the registered voter requests an
10 12 absentee ballot, votes at an election, registers again, or
10 13 reports a change of name, address, telephone number, or
10 14 political party or organization affiliation. An incomplete
10 15 record shall be made active when a completed application is
10 16 received from the applicant and verified pursuant to section
10 17 48A.25A. A pending record shall be made active upon
10 18 verification or upon the voter providing identification
10 19 pursuant to section 48A.8.
10 20 Sec. 21. Section 48A.38, Code 2009, is amended by adding
10 21 the following new subsection:
10 22 NEW SUBSECTION. 1A. The registrar shall update
10 23 information on participation in an election no later than
10 24 sixty days after each election.
10 25 Sec. 22. Section 49.19, Code 2009, is amended to read as
10 26 follows:
10 27 49.19 UNPAID OFFICIALS, PAPER BALLOTS OPTIONAL FOR CERTAIN
10 28 CITY ELECTIONS.
10 29 The commissioner may appoint unpaid election precinct
10 30 officials to election boards, as provided by sections 49.15,
10 31 49.16, and 49.20, or elect not to use voting machines
10 32 automatic tabulating equipment even though they are it is
10 33 available, as permitted by section 49.26, or both, for any
10 34 election held for a city, even if the city has a population of
10 35 more than three thousand five hundred, if there is no contest
11 1 for any office on the ballot and no public question is being
11 2 submitted to the voters at that election.
11 3 Sec. 23. Section 49.25, subsections 1, 2, and 3, Code
11 4 2009, are amended to read as follows:
11 5 1. In any county or portion of a county for which voting
11 6 machines have been acquired under section 52.2 the The
11 7 commissioner shall determine pursuant to section 49.26,
11 8 subsection 2, in advance of each an election conducted for a
11 9 city of three thousand five hundred or less population, or any
11 10 school district, and individually for each precinct, whether
11 11 voting ballots voted in that election shall be counted by
11 12 machine automatic tabulating equipment or by paper ballot
11 13 precinct election officials. In counties in which
11 14 conventional paper ballots are not used If automatic
11 15 tabulating equipment will be used, the commissioner shall
11 16 furnish voting equipment for use by voters with disabilities.
11 17 2. The commissioner shall furnish to each precinct, in
11 18 advance of each election, voting machines meeting the
11 19 requirements of chapter 52 or voting booths, as the case may
11 20 be, in the following number:
11 21 a. At each regularly scheduled election, at least one for
11 22 every three hundred fifty voters who voted in the last
11 23 preceding similar election held in the precinct.
11 24 b. At any special election at which the ballot contains
11 25 only a single public measure or only candidates for a single
11 26 office or position, the number determined by the commissioner.
11 27 3. The commissioner shall furnish to each precinct where
11 28 voting is to be by paper ballot or optical scan ballot, rather
11 29 than by voting machine, the necessary ballot boxes, suitably
11 30 equipped with seals or locks and keys, and voting booths. The
11 31 voting booths shall be approved by the board of examiners for
11 32 voting machines and optical scan voting systems and shall
11 33 provide for voting in secrecy. At least one voting booth in
11 34 each precinct shall be accessible to persons with
11 35 disabilities. If the lighting in the polling place is
12 1 inadequate, the voting booths used in that precinct shall
12 2 include lights. Ballot boxes shall be locked or sealed before
12 3 the polls open and shall remain locked or sealed until the
12 4 polls are closed, except as provided in section 51.7 or to
12 5 provide necessary service to a malfunctioning portable vote
12 6 tallying device automatic tabulating equipment. If a ballot
12 7 box is opened prior to the closing of the polls, two precinct
12 8 election officials not of the same party shall be present and
12 9 observe the ballot box being opened.
12 10 Sec. 24. Section 49.26, Code 2009, is amended to read as
12 11 follows:
12 12 49.26 COMMISSIONER TO DECIDE METHOD OF VOTING == COUNTING
12 13 OF BALLOTS.
12 14 1. In all elections regulated by this chapter, the voting
12 15 shall be by paper ballots printed and distributed as provided
12 16 by law, or by voting machines systems meeting the requirements
12 17 of chapter 52.
12 18 2. a. When voting machines are available for an election
12 19 precinct, the The commissioner shall determine in advance of
12 20 each election conducted for a city of three thousand five
12 21 hundred or less population or for any school district in which
12 22 voting occurs in that precinct whether voting there shall be
12 23 by machine or paper ballot whether the ballots will be counted
12 24 by automatic tabulating equipment or by the precinct election
12 25 officials. If In making such a determination, the
12 26 commissioner concludes, on the basis of shall consider voter
12 27 turnout for recent similar elections and factors considered
12 28 likely to affect voter turnout for the forthcoming election,.
12 29 b. If the commissioner concludes that voting will probably
12 30 be so light as to make preparation and use of paper counting
12 31 of ballots by the precinct elections officials less expensive
12 32 than preparation and use of a voting machine automatic
12 33 tabulating equipment, paper ballots shall be used. The
12 34 commissioner may use ballots and instructions similar to those
12 35 used when the ballots are counted by automatic tabulating
13 1 equipment.
13 2 3. In counties in which automatic tabulating equipment is
13 3 available, the commissioner shall determine in advance of each
13 4 election whether the ballots will be counted by the automatic
13 5 tabulating equipment or by the precinct election officials.
13 6 The commissioner may use ballots and instructions similar to
13 7 those used when the ballots are counted by automatic
13 8 tabulating equipment.
13 9 Sec. 25. Section 49.28, subsection 3, Code 2009, is
13 10 amended by striking the subsection.
13 11 Sec. 26. Section 49.43, Code 2009, is amended to read as
13 12 follows:
13 13 49.43 CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT OR OTHER PUBLIC MEASURE.
13 14 1. If possible, all public measures and constitutional
13 15 amendments to be voted upon by an elector shall be included on
13 16 a single ballot which shall also include all offices to be
13 17 voted upon. However, if it is necessary, a separate ballot
13 18 may be used as provided in section 49.30, subsection 1.
13 19 In precincts using paper ballots all public measures to be
13 20 voted upon by a voter at a given election shall be printed
13 21 upon one ballot of some color other than white. In precincts
13 22 using voting machines all public measures shall be placed on
13 23 the machine.
13 24 2. Constitutional amendments and other public measures may
13 25 be summarized by the commissioner as provided in sections
13 26 49.44 and 52.25.
13 27 Sec. 27. Section 49.44, unnumbered paragraph 2, Code 2009,
13 28 is amended by striking the paragraph.
13 29 Sec. 28. Section 49.48, Code 2009, is amended to read as
13 30 follows:
13 31 49.48 NOTICE FOR JUDICIAL OFFICERS AND CONSTITUTIONAL
13 32 AMENDMENTS.
13 33 The state commissioner of elections shall prescribe a
13 34 notice to inform voters of the location on the ballot of the
13 35 form for retaining or removing judicial officers and for
14 1 ratifying or defeating proposed constitutional amendments.
14 2 The notice shall be conspicuously attached to the voting
14 3 machine or to the ballot.
14 4 Sec. 29. Section 49.53, subsection 1, Code 2009, is
14 5 amended to read as follows:
14 6 1. The commissioner shall not less than four nor more than
14 7 twenty days before the day of each election, except those for
14 8 which different publication requirements are prescribed by
14 9 law, publish notice of the election. The notice shall contain
14 10 a facsimile of the portion of the ballot containing the first
14 11 rotation as prescribed by section 49.31, subsection 2, and
14 12 shall show the names of all candidates or nominees and the
14 13 office each seeks, and all public questions, to be voted upon
14 14 at the election. The sample ballot published as a part of the
14 15 notice may at the discretion of the commissioner be reduced in
14 16 size relative to the actual ballot but such reduction shall
14 17 not cause upper case letters appearing in candidates' names or
14 18 in summaries of public measures on the published sample ballot
14 19 to be less than ninety percent of the size of such upper case
14 20 letters appearing on the actual ballot nine point type. The
14 21 notice shall also state the date of the election, the hours
14 22 the polls will be open, the location of each polling place at
14 23 which voting is to occur in the election, the location of the
14 24 polling places designated as early ballot pick=up sites, and
14 25 the names of the precincts voting at each polling place, but
14 26 the statement need not set forth any fact which is apparent
14 27 from the portion of the ballot appearing as a part of the same
14 28 notice. The notice shall include the full text of all public
14 29 measures to be voted upon at the election.
14 30 Sec. 30. Section 49.56, Code 2009, is amended to read as
14 31 follows:
14 32 49.56 MAXIMUM COST OF PRINTING.
14 33 The cost of printing the official election ballots and
14 34 printed supplies for voting machines shall not exceed the
14 35 usual and customary rates that the printer charges its regular
15 1 customers.
15 2 Sec. 31. Section 49.57, subsections 5 and 6, Code 2009,
15 3 are amended to read as follows:
15 4 5. On ballots that will be counted by electronic automatic
15 5 tabulating equipment, ballots shall include a voting target
15 6 next to the name of each candidate. The position, shape, and
15 7 size of the targets shall be appropriate for the equipment to
15 8 be used in counting the votes. Where paper ballots are used,
15 9 a square may be printed at the beginning of each line in which
15 10 the name of a candidate is printed, except as otherwise
15 11 provided.
15 12 6. A portion of the ballot, which can be shown to the
15 13 precinct officials without revealing any of the marks made by
15 14 the voter, shall include the words "Official ballot", the
15 15 unique identification number or name assigned by the
15 16 commissioner to the ballot style, the date of the election,
15 17 and a facsimile of the signature of the commissioner who has
15 18 caused the ballot to be printed pursuant to section 49.51.
15 19 Sec. 32. NEW SECTION. 49.57A FORM OF OFFICIAL BALLOT ==
15 20 IMPLEMENTATION BY RULE.
15 21 The state commissioner shall adopt rules in accordance with
15 22 chapter 17A to implement sections 49.30 through 49.41, section
15 23 49.57, and any other provision of the law prescribing the form
15 24 of the official ballot.
15 25 Sec. 33. Section 49.77, subsection 3, paragraph b, Code
15 26 2009, is amended to read as follows:
15 27 b. A precinct election official may require of the voter
15 28 unknown to the official, identification upon which the voter's
15 29 signature or mark appears in the form prescribed by the state
15 30 commissioner by rule. If identification is established to the
15 31 satisfaction of the precinct election officials, the person
15 32 may then be allowed to vote.
15 33 Sec. 34. Section 49.84, Code 2009, is amended to read as
15 34 follows:
15 35 49.84 MARKING AND RETURN OF BALLOT.
16 1 1. a. After receiving the ballot, the voter shall
16 2 immediately go alone to one of the next available voting
16 3 booths booth, and without delay mark the ballot. All voters
16 4 shall vote in booths. No special lines shall be used to
16 5 separate voters who state that they wish to vote only a
16 6 portion of the ballot.
16 7 b. Before leaving the voting booth, the voter shall fold
16 8 the ballot or may enclose it the ballot in a secrecy folder to
16 9 conceal the marks on the ballot. The voter shall deliver the
16 10 ballot to one of the precinct election officials. No
16 11 identifying mark or symbol shall be endorsed on the back of
16 12 the voter's ballot.
16 13 c. If the precinct has a portable vote tallying system
16 14 which automatic tabulating equipment that will not permit more
16 15 than one ballot to be inserted at a time, the voter may insert
16 16 the ballot into the tabulating device; otherwise, the election
16 17 official shall place the ballot in the ballot box. An
16 18 identifying mark or symbol shall not be endorsed on the
16 19 voter's ballot.
16 20 2. This section does not prohibit a voter from taking
16 21 minor children into the voting booth with the voter.
16 22 Sec. 35. Section 49.90, Code 2009, is amended to read as
16 23 follows:
16 24 49.90 ASSISTING VOTER.
16 25 Any voter who may declare upon oath that the voter is
16 26 blind, cannot read the English language, or is, by reason of
16 27 any physical disability other than intoxication, unable to
16 28 cast a vote without assistance, shall, upon request, be
16 29 assisted by the two officers as provided in section 49.89, or
16 30 alternatively by any other person the voter may select in
16 31 casting the vote. The officers, or the person selected by the
16 32 voter, shall cast the vote of the voter requiring assistance,
16 33 and shall thereafter give no information regarding the vote
16 34 cast. If any elector because of a disability cannot enter the
16 35 building where the polling place for the elector's precinct of
17 1 residence is located, the two officers shall take a paper
17 2 ballot to the vehicle occupied by the elector with a
17 3 disability and allow the elector to cast the ballot in the
17 4 vehicle. If an elector with a disability cannot cast a ballot
17 5 on a voting machine, the elector shall be allowed to cast a
17 6 paper ballot, which shall be opened immediately after the
17 7 closing of the polling place by the two precinct election
17 8 officials designated under section 49.89, who shall register
17 9 the votes cast thereon on a voting machine in the polling
17 10 place before the votes cast there are tallied pursuant to
17 11 section 50.16. To preserve so far as possible the
17 12 confidentiality of each ballot of an elector with a
17 13 disability, the two officers shall proceed substantially in
17 14 the same manner as provided in section 53.24. In precincts
17 15 where all voters use paper ballots, those Ballots cast by
17 16 voters with disabilities shall be deposited in the regular
17 17 ballot box, or inserted in the tabulating device, and counted
17 18 in the usual manner.
17 19 Sec. 36. Section 49.99, subsection 2, Code 2009, is
17 20 amended to read as follows:
17 21 2. If a voter writes the name of a person more than once
17 22 in the proper places on a ballot or on a voting machine for an
17 23 office to which more than one person is to be elected, all but
17 24 one of those votes for that person for that office are void
17 25 and shall not be counted.
17 26 Sec. 37. Section 49.127, Code 2009, is amended to read as
17 27 follows:
17 28 49.127 COMMISSIONER TO EXAMINE MACHINES EQUIPMENT.
17 29 It shall be the duty of each commissioner to determine that
17 30 all voting machines are equipment is operational and
17 31 functioning properly and that all materials necessary for the
17 32 conduct of the election are in the commissioner's possession
17 33 and are correct.
17 34 Sec. 38. Section 50.15A, subsection 1, Code 2009, is
17 35 amended to read as follows:
18 1 1. In order to provide the public with an early source of
18 2 election results before the official canvass of votes, the
18 3 state commissioner of elections, in cooperation with the
18 4 commissioners of elections, shall conduct an unofficial
18 5 canvass of election results following the closing of the polls
18 6 on the day of a general election. The unofficial canvass
18 7 shall report election results for national offices, statewide
18 8 offices, the office of state representative, the office of
18 9 state senator, and other offices or public measures at the
18 10 discretion of the state commissioner of elections. The
18 11 unofficial canvass shall also report the total number of
18 12 ballots cast at the general election.
18 13 Sec. 39. Section 50.22, unnumbered paragraph 3, Code 2009,
18 14 is amended to read as follows:
18 15 If a provisional ballot is rejected, the person casting the
18 16 ballot shall be notified by the commissioner within ten days
18 17 of the reason for the rejection, on the form prescribed by the
18 18 state commissioner pursuant to section 53.25, and the envelope
18 19 containing the provisional ballot shall be preserved unopened
18 20 and disposed of in the same manner as spoiled ballots. The
18 21 provisional ballots which are accepted shall be counted in the
18 22 manner prescribed by section 53.24 53.23, subsection 5. The
18 23 commissioner shall make public the number of provisional
18 24 ballots rejected and not counted, at the time of the canvass
18 25 of the election.
18 26 Sec. 40. Section 50.24, Code 2009, is amended to read as
18 27 follows:
18 28 50.24 CANVASS BY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS.
18 29 1. The county board of supervisors shall meet to canvass
18 30 the vote on the first Monday or Tuesday after the day of each
18 31 election to which this chapter is applicable, unless the law
18 32 authorizing the election specifies another date for the
18 33 canvass. If that Monday or Tuesday is a public holiday,
18 34 section 4.1, subsection 34, controls.
18 35 2. Upon convening, the board shall open and canvass the
19 1 tally lists and shall prepare abstracts stating, in words
19 2 written at length, the number of votes cast in the county, or
19 3 in that portion of the county in which the election was held,
19 4 for each office and on each question on the ballot for the
19 5 election. The board shall contact the chairperson of the
19 6 special precinct board before adjourning and include in the
19 7 canvass any absentee ballots which were received after the
19 8 polls closed in accordance with section 53.17 and which were
19 9 canvassed by the special precinct board after election day.
19 10 The abstract shall further indicate the name of each person
19 11 who received votes for each office on the ballot, and the
19 12 number of votes each person named received for that office,
19 13 and the number of votes for and against each question
19 14 submitted to the voters at the election. The votes of all
19 15 write=in candidates who each received less than two five
19 16 percent of the votes cast for an office shall be reported
19 17 collectively under the heading "scattering".
19 18 3. The board shall certify an election canvass summary
19 19 report prepared by the commissioner. The election canvass
19 20 summary report shall include the results of the election,
19 21 including scatterings, overvotes, and undervotes, by precinct
19 22 for each contest and public measure that appeared on the
19 23 ballot of the election being canvassed.
19 24 4. The board shall also prepare a certificate showing the
19 25 total number of people who cast ballots in the election. For
19 26 general elections and elections held pursuant to section
19 27 69.14, a copy of the certificate shall be forwarded to the
19 28 state commissioner.
19 29 5. Any obvious clerical errors in the tally lists from the
19 30 precincts shall be corrected by the supervisors. Complete
19 31 records of any changes shall be recorded in the minutes of the
19 32 canvass.
19 33 Sec. 41. Section 50.30, subsection 1, unnumbered paragraph
19 34 1, Code 2009, is amended to read as follows:
19 35 The commissioner shall, within ten thirteen days after the
20 1 election, forward to the state commissioner one of the
20 2 duplicate abstracts of votes for each of the following
20 3 offices:
20 4 Sec. 42. NEW SECTION. 50.30A ELECTION CANVASS SUMMARY
20 5 FORWARDED TO STATE COMMISSIONER.
20 6 The commissioner shall, within thirteen days after each
20 7 primary and general election, forward to the state
20 8 commissioner a true and exact copy of the election canvass
20 9 summary report certified by the county board of canvassers.
20 10 Sec. 43. Section 50.39, Code 2009, is amended to read as
20 11 follows:
20 12 50.39 ABSTRACT.
20 13 It shall make an abstract stating, in words written at
20 14 length, the number of ballots cast for each office, the names
20 15 of all the persons voted for, for what office, the number of
20 16 votes each received, and whom it declares to be elected, and
20 17 if a public question has been submitted to the voters of the
20 18 state, the number of ballots cast for and against the question
20 19 and a declaration of the result as determined by the
20 20 canvassers; which abstract shall be signed by the canvassers
20 21 in their official capacity and as state canvassers, and have
20 22 the seal of the state affixed.
20 23 Sec. 44. Section 50.48, subsection 4, paragraphs a and c,
20 24 Code 2009, are amended to read as follows:
20 25 a. When all members of the recount board have been
20 26 selected, the board shall undertake and complete the required
20 27 recount as expeditiously as reasonably possible. The
20 28 commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall supervise
20 29 the handling of ballots or voting machine documents to ensure
20 30 that the ballots and other documents are protected from
20 31 alteration or damage. The board shall open only the sealed
20 32 ballot containers from the precincts specified to be recounted
20 33 in the request or by the recount board. The board shall
20 34 recount only the ballots which were voted and counted for the
20 35 office in question, including any disputed ballots returned as
21 1 required in section 50.5. If an electronic automatic
21 2 tabulating system equipment was used to count the ballots, the
21 3 recount board may request the commissioner to retabulate the
21 4 ballots using the electronic automatic tabulating system
21 5 equipment. The same program used for tabulating the votes on
21 6 election day shall be used at the recount unless the program
21 7 is believed or known to be flawed. If a voting machine was
21 8 used, the paper record required in section 52.7, subsection 2,
21 9 shall be the official record used in the recount. However, if
21 10 the commissioner believes or knows that the paper records
21 11 produced from a machine have been compromised due to damage,
21 12 mischief, malfunction, or other cause, the printed ballot
21 13 images produced from the internal audit log for that machine
21 14 shall be the official record used in the recount.
21 15 c. The ballots or voting machine documents shall be
21 16 resealed by the recount board before adjournment and shall be
21 17 preserved as required by section 50.12. At the conclusion of
21 18 the recount, the recount board shall make and file with the
21 19 commissioner a written report of its findings, which shall be
21 20 signed by at least two members of the recount board. The
21 21 recount board shall complete the recount and file its report
21 22 not later than the eighteenth day following the county board's
21 23 canvass of the election in question.
21 24 Sec. 45. Section 51.15, Code 2009, is amended by striking
21 25 the section and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
21 26 51.15 APPLICABILITY OF LAW.
21 27 This chapter shall apply to all elections in which the
21 28 commissioner has determined that paper ballots shall be used
21 29 and counted by precinct election officials pursuant to section
21 30 49.26.
21 31 Sec. 46. Section 52.1, subsection 1, Code 2009, is amended
21 32 to read as follows:
21 33 1. At all elections conducted under chapter 49, and at any
21 34 other election unless specifically prohibited by the statute
21 35 authorizing the election the commissioner directs otherwise
22 1 pursuant to section 49.26, votes may shall be cast,
22 2 registered, recorded, and counted by means of either voting
22 3 machines or optical scan voting systems, in accordance with
22 4 this chapter.
22 5 Sec. 47. Section 52.1, subsection 2, paragraph g, Code
22 6 2009, is amended by striking the paragraph.
22 7 Sec. 48. Section 52.3, Code 2009, is amended to read as
22 8 follows:
22 9 52.3 TERMS OF PURCHASE == TAX LEVY.
22 10 The county board of supervisors, on the adoption and
22 11 purchase of a voting machine or an optical scan voting system,
22 12 may issue bonds under section 331.441, subsection 2, paragraph
22 13 "b", subparagraph (1).
22 14 Sec. 49. Section 52.4, Code 2009, is amended to read as
22 15 follows:
22 16 52.4 EXAMINERS == TERM == REMOVAL.
22 17 1. The state commissioner of elections shall appoint three
22 18 members to a board of examiners for voting systems, not more
22 19 than two of whom shall be from the same political party. The
22 20 examiners shall hold office for staggered terms of six years,
22 21 subject to removal at the pleasure of the state commissioner
22 22 of elections.
22 23 2. At least one of the examiners shall have been trained
22 24 in computer programming and operations. The other two members
22 25 shall be directly involved in the administration of elections
22 26 and shall have experience in the use of voting machines and
22 27 optical scan voting systems.
22 28 Sec. 50. Section 52.5, Code 2009, is amended to read as
22 29 follows:
22 30 52.5 TESTING AND EXAMINATION OF VOTING EQUIPMENT.
22 31 1. A person or corporation owning or being interested in a
22 32 voting machine or an optical scan voting system may request
22 33 that the state commissioner call upon the board of examiners
22 34 to examine and test the machine or system. Within seven days
22 35 of receiving a request for examination and test, the state
23 1 commissioner shall notify the board of examiners of the
23 2 request in writing and set a time and place for the
23 3 examination and test.
23 4 2. The state commissioner shall formulate, with the advice
23 5 and assistance of the examiners, and adopt rules governing the
23 6 testing and examination of any voting machine or optical scan
23 7 voting system by the board of examiners. The rules shall
23 8 prescribe the method to be used in determining whether the
23 9 machine or system is suitable for use within the state and
23 10 performance standards for voting equipment in use within the
23 11 state. The rules shall provide that all optical scan voting
23 12 systems and voting machines approved for use by the examiners
23 13 after April 9, 2003, shall meet voting systems performance and
23 14 test standards, as adopted by the federal election commission
23 15 on April 30, 2002, and as deemed adopted by Pub. L. No.
23 16 107=252, } 222. The rules shall include standards for
23 17 determining when recertification is necessary following
23 18 modifications to the equipment or to the programs used in
23 19 tabulating votes, and a procedure for rescinding certification
23 20 if a system or machine is found not to comply with performance
23 21 standards adopted by the state commissioner.
23 22 3. The state commissioner may employ a competent person or
23 23 persons to assist the examiners in their evaluation of the
23 24 equipment and to advise the examiners as to the sufficiency of
23 25 the equipment. Consultant fees shall be paid by the person
23 26 who requested the certification. Following the examination
23 27 and testing of the voting machine or optical scan voting
23 28 system, the examiners shall report to the state commissioner
23 29 describing the testing and examination of the machine or
23 30 system and upon the capacity of the machine or system to
23 31 register the will of voters, its accuracy and efficiency, and
23 32 with respect to its mechanical perfections and imperfections.
23 33 Their report shall be filed in the office of the state
23 34 commissioner and shall state whether in their opinion the kind
23 35 of machine or system so examined can be safely used by voters
24 1 at elections under the conditions prescribed in this chapter.
24 2 If the report states that the machine or system can be so
24 3 used, it shall be deemed approved by the examiners, and
24 4 machines or systems of its kind may be adopted for use at
24 5 elections as provided in this section. Any form of voting
24 6 machine or system not so approved cannot be used at any
24 7 election.
24 8 4. Before actual use by a county of a particular optical
24 9 scan voting system which has been approved for use in this
24 10 state, the state commissioner shall formulate, with the advice
24 11 and assistance of the examiners, and adopt rules governing the
24 12 development of vote counting programs and all procedures used
24 13 in actual counting of votes by means of that system.
24 14 Sec. 51. Section 52.6, Code 2009, is amended to read as
24 15 follows:
24 16 52.6 COMPENSATION.
24 17 1. Each examiner is entitled to one hundred fifty dollars
24 18 for compensation and expenses in making such an examination
24 19 and report under section 52.5, to be paid by the person or
24 20 corporation applying for such the examination. No examiner
24 21 shall have any interest whatever in any machine or system
24 22 reported upon. Provided that However, each examiner shall
24 23 receive not to exceed fifteen hundred dollars and reasonable
24 24 expenses in any one year; and all sums collected for such
24 25 examinations over and above said maximum salaries and expenses
24 26 shall be turned in to the state treasury.
24 27 2. An examiner shall not have any interest whatever in any
24 28 optical scan voting system reported upon.
24 29 Sec. 52. Section 52.8, Code 2009, is amended to read as
24 30 follows:
24 31 52.8 EXPERIMENTAL USE.
24 32 The board of supervisors of any county may provide for the
24 33 experimental use at an election in one or more districts, of a
24 34 voting machine or an optical scan voting system which it might
24 35 lawfully adopt, without a formal adoption thereof of the
25 1 system; and its use at such election shall be as valid for all
25 2 purposes as if it had been lawfully adopted.
25 3 Sec. 53. Section 52.19, Code 2009, is amended to read as
25 4 follows:
25 5 52.19 INSTRUCTIONS.
25 6 In case any elector after entering the voting machine booth
25 7 shall ask for further instructions concerning the manner of
25 8 voting, two precinct election officials of opposite political
25 9 parties shall give such instructions to the elector; but no
25 10 precinct election official or other election officer or person
25 11 assisting an elector shall in any manner request, suggest, or
25 12 seek to persuade or induce any such elector to vote any
25 13 particular ticket, or for any particular candidate, or for or
25 14 against any particular amendment, question, or proposition.
25 15 After receiving such instructions, such the elector shall vote
25 16 as in the case of an unassisted voter.
25 17 Sec. 54. Section 52.23, Code 2009, is amended to read as
25 18 follows:
25 19 52.23 WRITTEN STATEMENTS OF ELECTION == OTHER PAPERS.
25 20 1. After the total vote for each candidate has been
25 21 ascertained, and before leaving the room or voting place, the
25 22 precinct election officials shall make and sign the tally list
25 23 required in section 50.16. One copy of the printed results
25 24 from each tabulating device shall be signed by all precinct
25 25 election officials present and shall be attached to the tally
25 26 list from the precinct. The printed results attached to the
25 27 tally list shall reflect all votes cast in the precinct,
25 28 including overvotes and undervotes, for each candidate and
25 29 public measure on the ballot.
25 30 2. The inspection sheets from each machine used in the
25 31 election and one copy of the printed results from each machine
25 32 shall be signed by all precinct election officials and, with
25 33 any paper or papers upon which write=in votes were recorded by
25 34 voters, shall be securely sealed in an envelope marked with
25 35 the name and date of the election, the precinct, and the
26 1 serial numbers of the machines from which the enclosed results
26 2 were removed. This envelope shall be preserved, unopened, for
26 3 twenty=two months following elections for federal offices and
26 4 for six months following elections for all other offices
26 5 unless a recount is requested pursuant to section 50.48 or an
26 6 election contest is pending. The envelope shall be destroyed
26 7 in the same manner as ballots pursuant to section 50.13.
26 8 Additional copies of the results, if any, shall be delivered
26 9 to the commissioner with the other supplies from the election
26 10 pursuant to section 50.17.
26 11 Sec. 55. Section 52.24, Code 2009, is amended to read as
26 12 follows:
26 13 52.24 WHAT STATUTES APPLY == SEPARATE BALLOTS.
26 14 All of the provisions of the election law not inconsistent
26 15 with the provisions of this chapter shall apply with full
26 16 force to all counties adopting the use of voting machines.
26 17 Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as prohibiting the
26 18 use of a separate ballot for public measures.
26 19 Sec. 56. Section 52.25, Code 2009, is amended to read as
26 20 follows:
26 21 52.25 SUMMARY OF AMENDMENT OR PUBLIC MEASURE.
26 22 1. The question of a constitutional convention,
26 23 amendments, and public measures including bond issues may be
26 24 voted on voting machines and on ballots in the following
26 25 manner:
26 26 1. a. The entire convention question, amendment, or
26 27 public measure shall be printed and displayed prominently in
26 28 at least four places one place within the voting precinct, and
26 29 inside each voting booth, the printing to be in conformity
26 30 with the provisions of chapter 49.
26 31 2. b. The question, amendment, or measure, and summaries
26 32 thereof, shall be printed on the special paper ballots or on
26 33 the inserts used in the voting machines. In no case shall the
26 34 font size be less than ten point type.
26 35 3. 2. The public measure shall be summarized by the
27 1 commissioner, except that:
27 2 a. In the case of the question of a constitutional
27 3 convention, or of an amendment or measure to be voted on in
27 4 the entire state, the summary shall be worded by the state
27 5 commissioner of elections as required by section 49.44.
27 6 b. In the case of a public question to be voted on in a
27 7 political subdivision lying in more than one county, the
27 8 summary shall be worded by the commissioner responsible under
27 9 section 47.2 for conducting that election.
27 10 Sec. 57. Section 52.27, Code 2009, is amended to read as
27 11 follows:
27 12 52.27 COMMISSIONER TO PROVIDE OPTICAL SCAN VOTING
27 13 EQUIPMENT.
27 14 The commissioner having jurisdiction of any precinct for
27 15 which the board of supervisors has adopted voting by means of
27 16 an optical scan voting system shall, as soon as practicable
27 17 thereafter, provide for use at each election held in the
27 18 precinct optical scan ballots and ballot marking devices in
27 19 appropriate numbers. The commissioner shall have custody of
27 20 all equipment required for use of the optical scan voting
27 21 system, and shall be responsible for maintaining it in good
27 22 condition and for storing it between elections. All
27 23 provisions of chapter 49 relative to times and circumstances
27 24 under which voting machines are to be used in any election and
27 25 the number of voting machines to be provided shall also govern
27 26 the use of optical scan voting systems, when applicable.
27 27 Sec. 58. Section 52.28, Code 2009, is amended to read as
27 28 follows:
27 29 52.28 OPTICAL SCAN VOTING SYSTEM BALLOT FORMS.
27 30 The commissioner of each county in which the use of an
27 31 optical scan voting system in one or more precincts has been
27 32 authorized shall print optical scan ballots using black ink on
27 33 white paper and shall determine the arrangement of candidates'
27 34 names and public questions upon the ballot or ballots used
27 35 with the system. The ballot information shall be arranged as
28 1 required by chapters 43 and 49, and by any relevant provisions
28 2 of any statutes which specify the form of ballots for special
28 3 elections, so far as possible within the constraints of the
28 4 physical characteristics of the optical scan voting system in
28 5 use in that county. The state commissioner may adopt rules
28 6 requiring a reasonable degree of uniformity among counties in
28 7 arrangement of optical scan voting system ballots.
28 8 Sec. 59. Section 52.29, Code 2009, is amended to read as
28 9 follows:
28 10 52.29 OPTICAL SCAN VOTING SYSTEM SAMPLE BALLOTS.
28 11 The commissioner shall provide for each precinct where an
28 12 optical scan voting system is in use at least four one sample
28 13 optical scan ballots ballot which shall be an exact copies
28 14 copy of the official ballots as printed for that precinct.
28 15 The sample ballots shall be arranged in the form of a diagram
28 16 showing the optical scan ballot as it will appear to the voter
28 17 in that precinct on election day. The sample ballots ballot
28 18 shall be posted prominently within the polling place, and
28 19 shall be open to public inspection during the hours the polls
28 20 are open on election day. If the ballot used on election day
28 21 has offices or questions appearing on the back of the ballot,
28 22 both sides of the sample ballot shall be displayed.
28 23 Sec. 60. Section 52.41, Code 2009, is amended to read as
28 24 follows:
28 25 52.41 ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION OF ELECTION RESULTS.
28 26 With the advice of the board of examiners for voting
28 27 machines and electronic voting systems, the state commissioner
28 28 shall adopt by rule standards for the examination and testing
28 29 of devices for the electronic transmission of election
28 30 results. All voting systems which contain devices for the
28 31 electronic transmission of election results submitted to the
28 32 examiners for examination and testing after July 1, 2003,
28 33 shall comply with these standards.
28 34 Sec. 61. Section 53.2, subsections 5, 6, and 7, Code 2009,
28 35 are amended to read as follows:
29 1 5. An application for a primary election ballot which
29 2 specifies a party different from that recorded on the
29 3 registered voter's voter registration record, or if the
29 4 voter's voter registration record does not indicate a party
29 5 affiliation, shall be accepted as a change or declaration of
29 6 party affiliation. The commissioner shall approve the change
29 7 or declaration and enter a notation of the change on the
29 8 registration records at the time the absentee ballot request
29 9 is noted on the voter's registration record. A notice shall
29 10 be sent with the ballot requested informing the voter that the
29 11 voter's registration record will be changed to show that the
29 12 voter is now affiliated with the party whose ballot the voter
29 13 requested. If an application for a primary election ballot
29 14 does not specify a party and the voter registration record of
29 15 the voter from whom the application is received shows that the
29 16 voter is affiliated with a party, the voter shall be mailed
29 17 the ballot of the party indicated on the voter's registration
29 18 record.
29 19 6. If an application for an absentee ballot is received
29 20 from an eligible elector who is not a registered voter the
29 21 commissioner shall send the eligible elector a voter
29 22 registration form under section 48A.8 and an another absentee
29 23 ballot application form to the eligible elector. If the
29 24 application is received so late that it is unlikely that the
29 25 registration form can be returned in time to be effective on
29 26 election day, the commissioner shall enclose with the absentee
29 27 ballot a notice to that effect, informing the voter of the
29 28 registration time limits in section 48A.9. The commissioner
29 29 shall record on the elector's application that the elector is
29 30 not currently registered to vote. If the registration form is
29 31 properly returned by the time provided by section 48A.9, the
29 32 commissioner shall record on the elector's application the
29 33 date of receipt of the registration form and enter a notation
29 34 of the registration on the registration records. If the
29 35 application is received after the time registration closes
30 1 pursuant to section 48A.9 but by 5:00 p.m. on the Saturday
30 2 before the election for general and primary elections or by
30 3 5:00 p.m. on the Friday before the election for all other
30 4 elections, the commissioner shall notify the applicant by mail
30 5 of the election day and in=person absentee registration
30 6 provisions of section 48A.7A. In addition to notification by
30 7 mail, the commissioner shall also attempt to contact the
30 8 applicant by any other method available to the commissioner.
30 9 7. A registered voter who has not moved from the county in
30 10 which the elector is registered to vote may submit a change of
30 11 name, telephone number, or address on the absentee ballot
30 12 application form prescribed in section 48A.8 when casting
30 13 requesting an absentee ballot. Upon receipt of a properly
30 14 completed form, the commissioner shall enter a notation of the
30 15 change on the registration records.
30 16 Sec. 62. Section 53.8, subsection 1, Code 2009, is amended
30 17 to read as follows:
30 18 1. Upon receipt of an application for an absentee ballot
30 19 and immediately after the absentee ballots are printed, the
30 20 commissioner shall mail an absentee ballot to the applicant
30 21 within twenty=four hours, except as otherwise provided in
30 22 subsection 3. The absentee ballot shall be enclosed in an
30 23 unsealed envelope bearing a serial number and affidavit. The
30 24 absentee ballot and unsealed envelope shall be enclosed in or
30 25 with a carrier return envelope marked postage paid which bears
30 26 the same serial number as the unsealed envelope. The absentee
30 27 ballot, unsealed envelope, and carrier return envelope shall
30 28 be enclosed in a third envelope to be sent to the registered
30 29 voter. If the ballot cannot be folded so that all of the
30 30 votes cast on the ballot will be hidden, the commissioner
30 31 shall also enclose a secrecy envelope with the absentee
30 32 ballot.
30 33 Sec. 63. Section 53.8, subsection 2, paragraph a, Code
30 34 2009, is amended to read as follows:
30 35 a. The commissioner shall enclose with the absentee ballot
31 1 a statement informing the applicant that the sealed carrier
31 2 return envelope may be mailed to the commissioner by the
31 3 registered voter or the voter's designee or may be personally
31 4 delivered to the commissioner's office by the registered voter
31 5 or the voter's designee. The statement shall also inform the
31 6 voter that the voter may request that the voter's designee
31 7 complete a receipt when retrieving the ballot from the voter.
31 8 A blank receipt shall be enclosed with the absentee ballot.
31 9 Sec. 64. Section 53.17, subsections 1 and 2, Code 2009,
31 10 are amended to read as follows:
31 11 1. The sealed envelope containing the absentee ballot
31 12 shall be enclosed in a carrier return envelope which shall be
31 13 securely sealed. The sealed carrier return envelope shall be
31 14 returned to the commissioner by one of the following methods:
31 15 a. The sealed carrier return envelope may be delivered by
31 16 the registered voter, by the voter's designee, or by the
31 17 special precinct election officials designated pursuant to
31 18 section 53.22, subsection 1, to the commissioner's office no
31 19 later than the time the polls are closed on election day.
31 20 However, if delivered by the voter's designee, the envelope
31 21 shall be delivered within seventy=two hours of retrieving it
31 22 from the voter or before the closing of the polls on election
31 23 day, whichever is earlier.
31 24 b. The sealed carrier return envelope may be mailed to the
31 25 commissioner by the registered voter or by the voter's
31 26 designee. If mailed by the voter's designee, the envelope
31 27 must be mailed within seventy=two hours of retrieving it from
31 28 the voter or within time to be postmarked not later than the
31 29 day before the election, whichever is earlier.
31 30 2. In order for the ballot to be counted, the carrier
31 31 return envelope must be received in the commissioner's office
31 32 before the polls close on election day or be clearly
31 33 postmarked by an officially authorized postal service not
31 34 later than the day before the election and received by the
31 35 commissioner not later than noon on the Monday following the
32 1 election.
32 2 Sec. 65. Section 53.18, subsections 1 and 2, Code 2009,
32 3 are amended to read as follows:
32 4 1. When the return carrier envelope containing the
32 5 completed absentee ballot is received by the commissioner, the
32 6 commissioner shall at once record receipt of such ballot.
32 7 Absentee ballots shall be stored in a secure place until they
32 8 are delivered to the absentee and special voters precinct
32 9 board.
32 10 2. If the commissioner receives the return carrier
32 11 envelope containing the completed absentee ballot by five 5:00
32 12 p.m. on the Saturday before the election for general and
32 13 primary elections and by five 5:00 p.m. on the Friday before
32 14 the election for all other elections, the commissioner shall
32 15 open the envelope to review the affidavit for any
32 16 deficiencies. If the affidavit contains a deficiency that
32 17 would cause the ballot to be rejected, the commissioner shall,
32 18 within twenty=four hours of the time the envelope was
32 19 received, notify the voter of that fact and that the voter may
32 20 correct the deficiency by five 5:00 p.m. on the day before the
32 21 election.
32 22 Sec. 66. Section 53.21, subsection 2, paragraph b, Code
32 23 2009, is amended to read as follows:
32 24 b. The voter shall enclose one copy of the above statement
32 25 in the return carrier envelope with the affidavit envelope and
32 26 retain a copy for the voter's records.
32 27 Sec. 67. Section 53.22, subsection 5, paragraph b, Code
32 28 2009, is amended to read as follows:
32 29 b. Absentee ballots voted under this subsection shall be
32 30 delivered to the commissioner no later than the time the polls
32 31 are closed on election day. If the ballot is returned by mail
32 32 the carrier return envelope must be received by the time the
32 33 polls close, or clearly postmarked by an officially authorized
32 34 postal service not later than the day before the election and
32 35 received by the commissioner no later than the time
33 1 established for the canvass by the board of supervisors for
33 2 that election.
33 3 Sec. 68. Section 53.25, Code 2009, is amended to read as
33 4 follows:
33 5 53.25 REJECTING BALLOT.
33 6 1. If the absentee voter's affidavit is found to be
33 7 insufficient lacks the voter's signature, if the applicant is
33 8 not a duly registered voter on election day in such the
33 9 precinct where the absentee ballot was cast, if the affidavit
33 10 envelope contains more than one ballot of any one kind, or if
33 11 the voter has voted in person, such vote shall not be accepted
33 12 or counted rejected by the absentee and special voters
33 13 precinct board. If the affidavit envelope is open, or has
33 14 been opened and resealed, or if the ballot is not enclosed in
33 15 the affidavit envelope, and an affidavit envelope with the
33 16 same serial number and marked "Replacement ballot" is not
33 17 attached as provided in section 53.18, the vote shall not be
33 18 accepted or counted rejected by the absentee and special
33 19 voters precinct board.
33 20 2. If the absentee ballot is rejected prior to the opening
33 21 of the affidavit envelope, the voter casting the ballot shall
33 22 be notified by a precinct election official by the time the
33 23 canvass is completed of the reason for the rejection on a form
33 24 prescribed by the state commissioner of elections.
33 25 Sec. 69. Section 53.30, Code 2009, is amended to read as
33 26 follows:
33 27 53.30 BALLOTS, BALLOT ENVELOPES, AND OTHER INFORMATION
33 28 PRESERVED.
33 29 At the conclusion of each meeting of the absentee and
33 30 special voter's precinct board, the board shall securely seal
33 31 all ballots counted by them in the manner prescribed in
33 32 section 50.12. The ballot envelopes, including the envelope
33 33 having the registered voter's affidavit on it, the return
33 34 carrier envelope, and secrecy envelope bearing the signatures
33 35 of precinct election officials, as required by section 53.23,
34 1 shall be preserved. All applications for absentee ballots,
34 2 ballots rejected without being opened, absentee ballot logs,
34 3 and any other documents pertaining to the absentee ballot
34 4 process shall be preserved until such time as the documents
34 5 may be destroyed pursuant to section 50.19.
34 6 Sec. 70. Section 53.40, subsection 1, paragraph c, Code
34 7 2009, is amended to read as follows:
34 8 c. A request shall show the residence (including street
34 9 address, if any) of the voter, and the age of the voter, and
34 10 length of residence in the city or township, county and state,
34 11 and shall designate the address to which the ballot is to be
34 12 sent, and in. In the case of the primary election, the
34 13 request shall also show the party affiliation of such the
34 14 voter. Such The request shall be made to the commissioner of
34 15 the county of the voter's residence, provided that. However,
34 16 if the request is made by the voter to any elective state,
34 17 city, or county official, the said official shall forward it
34 18 to the commissioner of the county of the voter's residence,
34 19 and such request so forwarded shall have the same force and
34 20 effect as if made direct directly to the commissioner by the
34 21 voter.
34 22 Sec. 71. Section 53.53, subsection 4, paragraph b, Code
34 23 2009, is amended to read as follows:
34 24 b. The voter's application for a regular absentee ballot
34 25 was received by the commissioner less than fourteen days prior
34 26 to the election. However, if the voter's application for a
34 27 regular absentee ballot is not received by the commissioner
34 28 and if the federal write=in absentee ballot is not prohibited
34 29 by another provision of this subsection, a federal write=in
34 30 absentee ballot cast by the voter and received by the
34 31 commissioner is valid.
34 32 Sec. 72. Section 69.8, subsection 2, Code 2009, is amended
34 33 to read as follows:
34 34 2. STATE OFFICES. In all state offices, judges of courts
34 35 of record, officers, trustees, inspectors, and members of all
35 1 boards or commissions, and all persons filling any position of
35 2 trust or profit in the state, by the governor, except when
35 3 some other method is specially provided. An appointment by
35 4 the governor to fill a vacancy in the office of lieutenant
35 5 governor shall be for the balance of the unexpired term. An
35 6 appointment made under this subsection to a state office
35 7 subject to section 69.13 shall be for the period until the
35 8 vacancy is filled by election pursuant to law.
35 9 Sec. 73. Section 256.11, subsection 5, paragraph b, Code
35 10 2009, is amended to read as follows:
35 11 b. Five units of the social studies including instruction
35 12 in voting statutes and procedures, voter registration
35 13 requirements, the use of paper ballots and voting machines
35 14 systems in the election process, and the method of acquiring
35 15 and casting an absentee ballot. All students shall complete a
35 16 minimum of one=half unit of United States government and one
35 17 unit of United States history. The one=half unit of United
35 18 States government shall include the voting procedure as
35 19 described in this lettered paragraph and section 280.9A. The
35 20 government instruction shall also include a study of the
35 21 Constitution of the United States and the Bill of Rights
35 22 contained in the Constitution and an assessment of a student's
35 23 knowledge of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights.
35 24 Sec. 74. Section 260C.15, subsection 1, Code 2009, is
35 25 amended to read as follows:
35 26 1. Regular elections held by the merged area for the
35 27 election of members of the board of directors as required by
35 28 section 260C.11, for the renewal of the twenty and one=fourth
35 29 cents per thousand dollars of assessed valuation levy
35 30 authorized in section 260C.22, or for any other matter
35 31 authorized by law and designated for election by the board of
35 32 directors of the merged area, shall be held on the date of the
35 33 school election as fixed by section 277.1. However, elections
35 34 held for the renewal of the twenty and one=fourth cents per
35 35 thousand dollars of assessed valuation levy authorized in
36 1 section 260C.22 shall be held either on the date of the school
36 2 election as fixed by section 277.1 or at a special election
36 3 held on the second Tuesday in September of the even=numbered
36 4 year. The election notice shall be made a part of the local
36 5 school election notice published as provided in section 49.53
36 6 in each local school district where voting is to occur in the
36 7 merged area election and the election shall be conducted by
36 8 the county commissioner of elections pursuant to chapters 39
36 9 through 53 and section 277.20.
36 10 Sec. 75. Section 260C.22, subsection 1, paragraph a, Code
36 11 2009, is amended to read as follows:
36 12 a. In addition to the tax authorized under section
36 13 260C.17, the voters in a merged area may at the regular school
36 14 election or at a special election held on the second Tuesday
36 15 in September of the even=numbered year vote a tax not
36 16 exceeding twenty and one=fourth cents per thousand dollars of
36 17 assessed value in any one year for a period not to exceed ten
36 18 years for the purchase of grounds, construction of buildings,
36 19 payment of debts contracted for the construction of buildings,
36 20 purchase of buildings and equipment for buildings, and the
36 21 acquisition of libraries, for the purpose of paying costs of
36 22 utilities, and for the purpose of maintaining, remodeling,
36 23 improving, or expanding the community college of the merged
36 24 area. If the tax levy is approved under this section, the
36 25 costs of utilities shall be paid from the proceeds of the
36 26 levy. The tax shall be collected by the county treasurers and
36 27 remitted to the treasurer of the merged area as provided in
36 28 section 331.552, subsection 29. The proceeds of the tax shall
36 29 be deposited in a separate and distinct fund to be known as
36 30 the voted tax fund, to be paid out upon warrants drawn by the
36 31 president and secretary of the board of directors of the
36 32 merged area district for the payment of costs incurred in
36 33 providing the school facilities for which the tax was voted.
36 34 Sec. 76. Section 275.18, subsection 3, Code 2009, is
36 35 amended to read as follows:
37 1 3. The area education agency administrator shall furnish
37 2 to the commissioner a map of the proposed reorganized area
37 3 which must be approved by the commissioner as suitable for
37 4 posting. The map shall be displayed prominently in at least
37 5 four places one place within the voting precinct, and inside
37 6 each voting booth, or on the left=hand side inside the curtain
37 7 of each voting machine.
37 8 Sec. 77. Section 280.9A, subsections 1 and 2, Code 2009,
37 9 are amended to read as follows:
37 10 1. The board of directors of each local public school
37 11 district and the authorities in charge of each nonpublic
37 12 school shall require that all students in grades nine through
37 13 twelve complete, as a condition of graduation, instruction in
37 14 American history and the governments of Iowa and the United
37 15 States, including instruction in voting statutes and
37 16 procedures, voter registration requirements, the use of paper
37 17 ballots and voting machines systems in the election process,
37 18 and the method of acquiring and casting an absentee ballot.
37 19 2. The county auditor, upon request and at a site chosen
37 20 by the county auditor, shall make available to schools within
37 21 the county voting machines equipment or sample ballots that
37 22 are generally used within the county, at times when these
37 23 machines this equipment or sample ballots are not in use for
37 24 their recognized purpose.
37 25 Sec. 78. Section 294.8, Code 2009, is amended to read as
37 26 follows:
37 27 294.8 PENSION SYSTEM.
37 28 Any A school district located in whole or in part within a
37 29 city having a population of twenty=five thousand one hundred
37 30 or more may establish a pension and annuity retirement system
37 31 for the public school teachers of such district provided said
37 32 system,. However, in cities having a population less than
37 33 seventy=five thousand, establishment of the system shall be
37 34 ratified by a vote of the people at a general regular school
37 35 election.
38 1 Sec. 79. Section 298.2, subsection 4, unnumbered paragraph
38 2 1, Code 2009, is amended to read as follows:
38 3 The board may on its own motion, and upon the written
38 4 request of not less than one hundred eligible electors or
38 5 thirty percent of the number of eligible electors voting at
38 6 the last regular school election, whichever is greater, shall,
38 7 direct the county commissioner of elections to provide for
38 8 submitting the proposition of levying the voter=approved
38 9 physical plant and equipment levy for a period of time
38 10 authorized by the voters in the notice of election, not to
38 11 exceed ten years, in the notice of the regular school
38 12 election. The proposition is adopted if a majority of those
38 13 voting on the proposition at the election approves it. The
38 14 voter=approved physical plant and equipment levy shall be
38 15 funded either by a physical plant and equipment property tax
38 16 or by a combination of a physical plant and equipment property
38 17 tax and a physical plant and equipment income surtax, as
38 18 determined by the board. However, if the board intends to
38 19 enter into a rental or lease arrangement under section 279.26,
38 20 or intends to enter into a loan agreement under section
38 21 297.36, only a property tax shall be levied for those
38 22 purposes. Subject to the limitations of section 298.14, if
38 23 the board uses a combination of a physical plant and equipment
38 24 property tax and a physical plant and equipment surtax, for
38 25 each fiscal year the board shall determine the percent of
38 26 income surtax to be imposed expressed as full percentage
38 27 points, not to exceed twenty percent.
38 28 Sec. 80. Section 298.9, Code 2009, is amended to read as
38 29 follows:
38 30 298.9 SPECIAL LEVIES.
38 31 If the voter=approved physical plant and equipment levy,
38 32 consisting solely of a physical plant and equipment property
38 33 tax levy, is approved by the voters at the regular school an
38 34 election held on a date specified in section 39.2, subsection
38 35 4, paragraph "c", and certified to the board of supervisors
39 1 after the regular levy is made, the board shall at its next
39 2 regular meeting levy the tax and cause it to be entered upon
39 3 the tax list to be collected as other school taxes. If the
39 4 certification is filed prior to May 1, the annual levy shall
39 5 begin with the tax levy of the year of filing. If the
39 6 certification is filed after May 1 in a year, the levy shall
39 7 begin with the levy of the fiscal year succeeding the year of
39 8 the filing of the certification.
39 9 Sec. 81. Section 301.24, Code 2009, is amended to read as
39 10 follows:
39 11 301.24 PETITION == ELECTION.
39 12 Whenever a petition signed by one hundred eligible electors
39 13 residing in the school district or a number of eligible
39 14 electors residing in the school district equal to at least ten
39 15 percent of the number of voters in the last preceding regular
39 16 school election, whichever is greater, is filed with the
39 17 secretary thirty sixty days or more before the regular school
39 18 election, asking that the question of providing free textbooks
39 19 for the use of pupils in the school district's attendance
39 20 centers be submitted to the voters at the next regular school
39 21 election, the secretary shall cause notice of such the
39 22 proposition to be given in the notice of such the election.
39 23 Sec. 82. Section 331.201, subsection 3, Code 2009, is
39 24 amended to read as follows:
39 25 3. The office of supervisor is an elective office except
39 26 that if a vacancy occurs on the board, a successor shall may
39 27 be appointed to the unexpired term as provided in chapter 69
39 28 section 69.14A.
39 29 Sec. 83. Section 331.383, Code 2009, is amended to read as
39 30 follows:
39 31 331.383 DUTIES AND POWERS RELATING TO ELECTIONS.
39 32 The board shall ensure that the county commissioner of
39 33 elections conducts primary, general, city, school, and special
39 34 elections in accordance with applicable state law. The board
39 35 shall canvass elections in accordance with sections 43.49 to
40 1 43.51, 43.60 to 43.62, 46.24, 50.13, 50.24 to 50.29, 50.44 to
40 2 50.47, 260C.39, 275.25, 277.20, 376.1, 376.7, and 376.9. The
40 3 board shall prepare and deliver a list of persons nominated in
40 4 accordance with section 43.55, provide for a recount in
40 5 accordance with section 50.48, provide for election precincts
40 6 in accordance with sections 49.3, 49.4, 49.6 to 49.8, and
40 7 49.11, pay election costs as provided in section 47.3,
40 8 participate in election contests as provided in sections 62.1A
40 9 and 62.9, and perform other election duties required by state
40 10 law. The board may authorize additional precinct election
40 11 officials as provided in section 51.1, provide for the use of
40 12 a voting machine or an optical scan voting system as provided
40 13 in sections 52.2, 52.3, and 52.8, and exercise other election
40 14 powers as provided by state law.
40 15 Sec. 84. Section 331.425, subsection 2, Code 2009, is
40 16 amended to read as follows:
40 17 2. The election shall be held on the second first Tuesday
40 18 in March and be conducted by the county commissioner of
40 19 elections in accordance with the law.
40 20 Sec. 85. Section 331.427, subsection 3, paragraph c, Code
40 21 2009, is amended to read as follows:
40 22 c. Purchase of voting machines systems and equipment under
40 23 chapter 52.
40 24 Sec. 86. Section 331.441, subsection 2, paragraph b,
40 25 subparagraph (1), Code 2009, is amended to read as follows:
40 26 (1) Voting machines or an An optical scan voting system.
40 27 Sec. 87. Section 331.502, subsection 17, Code 2009, is
40 28 amended to read as follows:
40 29 17. Make available to schools, voting machines equipment
40 30 or sample ballots for instructional purposes as provided in
40 31 section 280.9A.
40 32 Sec. 88. Section 364.2, subsection 4, paragraph b, Code
40 33 2009, is amended to read as follows:
40 34 b. Such an ordinance shall not become effective unless
40 35 approved at an election. The proposal may be submitted by the
41 1 council on its own motion to the voters at any city election.
41 2 Upon receipt of a valid petition as defined in section 362.4
41 3 requesting that a proposal be submitted to the voters, the
41 4 council shall submit the proposal at the next regular city
41 5 election or at a special election called for that purpose
41 6 before the next regular city election. However, the city
41 7 council may dispense with such election as to the grant,
41 8 amendment, extension, or renewal of an electric light and
41 9 power, heating, or gasworks franchise unless there is a valid
41 10 petition requesting submission of the proposal to the voters,
41 11 or the party seeking such franchise, grant, amendment,
41 12 extension, or renewal requests an election. If a majority of
41 13 those voting approves the proposal, the city may proceed as
41 14 proposed. The complete text of the ordinance shall be
41 15 included on the ballot if conventional paper ballots are used.
41 16 If an optical scan voting system or voting machine is used,
41 17 the proposal shall be stated on the optical scan ballot and on
41 18 the machine, and the full text of the ordinance posted for the
41 19 voters pursuant to section 52.25. All absentee voters shall
41 20 receive the full text of the ordinance.
41 21 Sec. 89. Section 368.19, subsection 2, Code 2009, is
41 22 amended to read as follows:
41 23 2. The city shall provide to the commissioner of elections
41 24 a map of the area to be incorporated, discontinued, annexed,
41 25 severed, or consolidated, which must be approved by the
41 26 commissioner as suitable for posting. The map shall be
41 27 displayed prominently in at least four places one place within
41 28 the voting precinct, and inside each voting booth, or on the
41 29 left=hand side inside the curtain of each voting machine.
41 30 Sec. 90. Section 372.13, subsection 2, paragraph b, Code
41 31 2009, is amended to read as follows:
41 32 b. (1) By a special election held to fill the office for
41 33 the remaining balance of the unexpired term. If the council
41 34 opts for a special election or a valid petition is filed under
41 35 paragraph "a", the special election may be held concurrently
42 1 with any pending election as provided by section 69.12 if by
42 2 so doing the vacancy will be filled not more than ninety days
42 3 after it occurs. Otherwise, a special election to fill the
42 4 office shall be called by the council at the earliest
42 5 practicable date. The council shall give the county
42 6 commissioner at least thirty=two days' written notice of the
42 7 date chosen for the special election. The council of a city
42 8 where a primary election may be required shall give the county
42 9 commissioner at least sixty days' written notice of the date
42 10 chosen for the special election. A special election held
42 11 under this subsection is subject to sections 376.4 through
42 12 376.11, but the dates for actions in relation to the special
42 13 election shall be calculated with regard to the date for which
42 14 the special election is called. However, a nomination
42 15 petition must be filed not less than twenty=five days before
42 16 the date of the special election and, where a primary election
42 17 may be required, a nomination petition must be filed not less
42 18 than fifty=two fifty=three days before the date of the special
42 19 election.
42 20 (2) If there are concurrent vacancies on the council and
42 21 the remaining council members do not constitute a quorum of
42 22 the full membership, a special election shall be called by the
42 23 county commissioner at the earliest practicable date. The
42 24 remaining council members shall give notice to the county
42 25 commissioner of the absence of a quorum. If there are no
42 26 remaining council members, the city clerk shall give notice to
42 27 the county commissioner of the absence of a council. If the
42 28 office of city clerk is vacant, the city attorney shall give
42 29 notice to the county commissioner of the absence of a clerk
42 30 and a council. Notice of the need for a special election
42 31 shall be given under this paragraph by the end of the
42 32 following business day.
42 33 Sec. 91. Section 373.6, subsection 1, Code 2009, is
42 34 amended to read as follows:
42 35 1. If a proposed charter for consolidation is received not
43 1 later than sixty seventy=eight days before the next general
43 2 election, the council of the participating city with the
43 3 largest population shall, not later than sixty=nine days
43 4 before the general election, direct the county commissioner of
43 5 elections to submit to the registered voters of the
43 6 participating cities at the next general election the question
43 7 of whether the proposed charter shall be adopted. A summary
43 8 of the proposed charter shall be published in a newspaper of
43 9 general circulation in each city participating in the charter
43 10 commission process at least ten but not more than twenty days
43 11 before the date of the election. The proposed charter shall
43 12 be effective in regard to a city only if a majority of the
43 13 electors of the city voting approves the proposed charter.
43 14 Sec. 92. Section 376.4, Code 2009, is amended to read as
43 15 follows:
43 16 376.4 CANDIDACY.
43 17 1. a. An eligible elector of a city may become a
43 18 candidate for an elective city office by filing with the city
43 19 clerk a valid petition requesting that the elector's name be
43 20 placed on the ballot for that office. The petition must be
43 21 filed not more than seventy=one days and not less than
43 22 forty=seven days before the date of the election, and must be
43 23 signed by eligible electors equal in number to at least two
43 24 percent of those who voted to fill the same office at the last
43 25 regular city election, but not less than ten persons.
43 26 However, for those cities which may be required to hold a
43 27 primary election, the petition must be filed not more than
43 28 eighty=five days and not less than sixty=eight days before the
43 29 date of the regular city election. A person may sign
43 30 nomination petitions for more than one candidate for the same
43 31 office, and the signature is not invalid solely because the
43 32 person signed nomination petitions for one or more other
43 33 candidates for the office. Nomination petitions shall be
43 34 filed not later than five o'clock 5:00 p.m. on the last day
43 35 for filing.
44 1 b. The petitioners for an individual seeking election from
44 2 a ward must be residents of the ward at the time of signing
44 3 the petition. An individual is not eligible for election from
44 4 a ward unless the individual is a resident of the ward at the
44 5 time the individual files the petition and at the time of
44 6 election.
44 7 2. a. The petition must include space for the signature
44 8 signatures of the petitioners, a statement of their place of
44 9 residence, and the date on which they signed the petition. A
44 10 person may sign nomination petitions for more than one
44 11 candidate for the same office, and the signature is not
44 12 invalid solely because the person signed nomination petitions
44 13 for one or more other candidates for the office.
44 14 b. The petition must include the affidavit of the
44 15 individual for whom it is filed, stating the individual's
44 16 name, the individual's residence, that the individual is a
44 17 candidate and eligible for the office, and that if elected the
44 18 individual will qualify for the office. The affidavit shall
44 19 also state that the candidate is aware that the candidate is
44 20 disqualified from holding office if the candidate has been
44 21 convicted of a felony or other infamous crime and the
44 22 candidate's rights have not been restored by the governor or
44 23 by the president of the United States.
44 24 3. If the city clerk is not readily available during
44 25 normal office hours, the city clerk shall designate other
44 26 employees or officials of the city who are ordinarily
44 27 available to accept nomination papers under this section. On
44 28 the final date for filing nomination papers the office of the
44 29 city clerk shall remain open until five 5:00 p.m.
44 30 4. The city clerk shall review each petition and affidavit
44 31 of candidacy for completeness following the standards in
44 32 section 45.5 and shall accept the petition for filing if on
44 33 its face it appears to have the requisite number of signatures
44 34 and if it is timely filed. The city clerk shall note upon
44 35 each petition and affidavit accepted for filing the date and
45 1 time that they were filed. The clerk shall return any
45 2 rejected nomination papers to the person on whose behalf the
45 3 nomination papers were filed.
45 4 5. Nomination papers filed with the city clerk shall be
45 5 available for public inspection. The city clerk shall deliver
45 6 all nomination petitions papers together with the text of any
45 7 public measure being submitted by the city council to the
45 8 electorate to the county commissioner of elections not later
45 9 than five o'clock 5:00 p.m. on the day following the last day
45 10 on which nomination petitions can be filed.
45 11 6. Any person on whose behalf nomination petitions have
45 12 been filed under this section may withdraw as a candidate by
45 13 filing a signed statement to that effect as prescribed in
45 14 section 44.9. Objections to the legal sufficiency of
45 15 petitions shall be filed in accordance with the provisions of
45 16 sections 44.4, 44.5, and 44.8.
45 17 Sec. 93. Section 384.12, subsection 20, paragraphs a and
45 18 b, Code 2009, are amended to read as follows:
45 19 a. The election may be held as specified in this
45 20 subsection if notice is given by the city council, not later
45 21 than thirty=two days before the second first Tuesday in March,
45 22 to the county commissioner of elections that the election is
45 23 to be held.
45 24 b. An election under this subsection shall be held on the
45 25 second first Tuesday in March and be conducted by the county
45 26 commissioner of elections in accordance with the law.
45 27 Sec. 94. Section 468.511, subsections 2 and 3, Code 2009,
45 28 are amended to read as follows:
45 29 2. For the purpose of this subchapter, applications for
45 30 ballots shall be made on blanks substantially in the following
45 31 form:
45 32 Application for ballot to be voted at the .....
45 33 (Name of District) District Election on ...... (Date)
45 34 State of ........ )
45 35 ........ County ) ss.
46 1 I, ........ (Applicant), do solemnly swear that I am a
46 2 landowner in the ...... (Name of District) District and that I
46 3 am a duly qualified voter entitled to vote in said election,
46 4 and that on account of ........ (business, illness, residence
46 5 outside of the county, etc.) I cannot be at the polls on
46 6 election day, and I hereby make application for an official
46 7 ballot or ballots to be voted by me at such election, and that
46 8 I will return said ballot or ballots to the officer issuing
46 9 same before the day of said election.
46 10 Signed .....................
46 11 Date .......................
46 12 Residence (street number if any) ........
46 13 City ............. State .............
46 14 Subscribed and sworn to before me this ... day of ......
46 15 (month), ... (year)
46 16 3. For the purpose of this subchapter, the affidavit on
46 17 the reverse side of the envelopes used for enclosing the
46 18 marked ballots shall be substantially as follows:
46 19 State of ........ )
46 20 ........ County ) ss.
46 21 I, ........ (Applicant), do solemnly swear that I am a
46 22 landowner in the ...... (Name of District) District and that I
46 23 am a duly qualified voter to vote in the election of trustees
46 24 of said district and that I shall be prevented from attending
46 25 the polls on the day of election because of ..........
46 26 (business, illness, residence outside of the county, etc.) and
46 27 that I have marked the enclosed ballot in secret.
46 28 Signed ........................
46 29 Subscribed and sworn to before me this ... day of ......
46 30 (month), ... (year), and that I hereby certify that the
46 31 affiant exhibited the enclosed ballot to me unmarked; that the
46 32 affiant then in my presence and in the presence of no other
46 33 person and in such manner that I could not see the affiant's
46 34 vote, marked such ballot, enclosed and sealed the same in this
46 35 envelope; and that the affiant was not solicited or advertised
47 1 by me for or against any candidate or measure.
47 2 .............................
47 3 .............................
47 4 (Official Title)
47 5 Sec. 95. Sections 43.26, 48A.40, 49.35, 49.42A, 50.2,
47 6 52.7, 52.9, 52.10, 52.17, 52.18, 52.20, and 53.24, Code 2009,
47 7 are repealed.
47 8 Sec. 96. EFFECTIVE AND APPLICABILITY DATES.
47 9 1. The section of this Act amending section 48A.27, being
47 10 deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment
47 11 and applies to notices mailed on or after the effective date.
47 12 2. The section of this Act amending section 298.9, being
47 13 deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment.
47 14 EXPLANATION
47 15 This bill makes technical and corrective changes to the law
47 16 relating to elections and voter registration.
47 17 Code sections 2.27, 43.77, and 69.8 are amended to reflect
47 18 the 1988 amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa
47 19 requiring that the governor and lieutenant governor be elected
47 20 jointly and to specify that a vacancy in the office of
47 21 lieutenant governor is to be filled by appointment by the
47 22 governor and the appointment is for the balance of the
47 23 unexpired term.
47 24 Code section 8A.412 is amended to add professional
47 25 employees under the supervision of the secretary of state to
47 26 the list of employees exempt from the merit system.
47 27 Code section 43.4 is amended to require that the county
47 28 commissioner of elections (county auditor) retain caucus
47 29 records for 22 months. The Code section is further amended to
47 30 require the chairperson of the county central committee,
47 31 within 14 days after the date of the precinct caucus, to
47 32 deliver to the county commissioner all completed voter
47 33 registration forms received at the caucus. Current law
47 34 provides that it is election misconduct in the third degree, a
47 35 serious misdemeanor, if a party committee member neglects to
48 1 perform a statutory duty relating to a precinct caucus. A
48 2 serious misdemeanor is punishable by confinement for no more
48 3 than one year and a fine of at least $315 but not more than
48 4 $1,875.
48 5 Code section 43.5 is amended to add Code chapter 39A,
48 6 relating to election misconduct, to the list of Code chapters
48 7 applicable to primary elections.
48 8 Code sections 43.26 and 49.42A, which illustrate the format
48 9 of the official primary and general election ballots, are
48 10 repealed. New Code sections 43.31 and 49.57A are enacted to
48 11 require the state commissioner of elections to adopt
48 12 administrative rules implementing ballot format and printing
48 13 requirements.
48 14 Code section 44.5 is amended to provide that a hearing on
48 15 an objection to a nomination shall be held not later than one
48 16 week after the objection is filed.
48 17 Code section 45.1 is amended to specify signers of
48 18 nomination petitions for elective offices are required to be
48 19 eligible electors who reside in the applicable county or
48 20 district.
48 21 Code section 47.6 is amended to require that the text of a
48 22 public measure to be submitted at election to the voters of a
48 23 school district or merged area must be submitted to the county
48 24 commissioner of elections no later than 5:00 p.m. on the 46th
48 25 day before the election.
48 26 Code section 48A.2 is amended to specify that the voter
48 27 registration form may be used to make changes in an existing
48 28 registration record in addition to being an application to
48 29 register to vote.
48 30 Code section 48A.8, relating to registering to vote by
48 31 mail, removes the reference to "mail registration form". The
48 32 same voter registration form is used whether or not a person
48 33 is registering by mail or in person.
48 34 Code section 48A.25A is amended to comply with the federal
48 35 Help America Vote Act requirement that identification numbers
49 1 on all voter registration applications, not just those
49 2 received by mail, be verified. The section is further amended
49 3 to provide that if the identification information cannot be
49 4 verified, the registration will be recorded as pending, and
49 5 the voter will be notified that the voter must present
49 6 identification before voting for the first time in the county.
49 7 These requirements do not apply to election day registrants or
49 8 in=person absentee registrants.
49 9 Code section 48A.26 is amended to provide that the
49 10 commissioner of registration (county auditor) shall send an
49 11 acknowledgment of receipt of voter registration or a change of
49 12 information in a voter registration record within 45 days of
49 13 receipt of the form or change of information if the form or
49 14 change of information was submitted at a precinct caucus.
49 15 Code section 48A.26 is also amended to provide that if an
49 16 incomplete registration form is received by the commissioner
49 17 after registration closes but by 5:00 p.m. on the Saturday
49 18 before the election for primary and general elections or by
49 19 5:00 p.m. on the Friday before the election for all other
49 20 elections, the commissioner shall notify the applicant of
49 21 election day and in=person absentee registration procedures.
49 22 Code section 48A.27 is amended to require the commissioner
49 23 to send an acknowledgment of change of address information
49 24 received from the United States postal service to the new
49 25 address only. Current law requires that the acknowledgment be
49 26 sent to the former and new addresses. This section of the
49 27 bill takes effect upon enactment and applies to notices mailed
49 28 on or after the effective date.
49 29 Code section 48A.31, relating to purging the names of
49 30 deceased persons from voter registration lists, is amended to
49 31 delete language referring to the process that was in place
49 32 prior to implementation of the statewide voter registration
49 33 system maintained by the secretary of state and also requires
49 34 the county commissioner to run the state's matching program
49 35 for the list of deceased persons in the month following
50 1 receipt of the list from the department of public health.
50 2 Code section 48A.37, relating to electronic voter
50 3 registration records, is amended to define "incomplete
50 4 records" as those registration records missing information
50 5 required to be included on the voter registration form. The
50 6 section is further amended to provide that an incomplete
50 7 record shall be made an active record when a completed form is
50 8 provided and the information verified.
50 9 Code section 48A.38 is amended to require the state
50 10 registrar of voters to update voter participation information
50 11 no later than 60 days after each election.
50 12 Code section 48A.40, relating to voter registration reports
50 13 required to be filed with the state registrar by the county
50 14 commissioner of registration, is repealed because the reports
50 15 are no longer necessary due to implementation of the statewide
50 16 voter registration system maintained by the secretary of
50 17 state.
50 18 Code section 49.25 is amended to eliminate the requirement
50 19 that voting booths be approved by the board of examiners for
50 20 voting systems. Code sections 49.25 and 49.26 are amended to
50 21 remove duplicate language referring to those elections at
50 22 which the commissioner may determine whether ballots will be
50 23 counted by hand by election precinct officials or by automatic
50 24 tabulating equipment.
50 25 Code section 49.43 is amended to remove the requirement
50 26 that ballots containing public measures shall be printed on
50 27 other than white paper in those precincts using hand=counted
50 28 paper ballots.
50 29 Code section 49.53 is amended to provide that the minimum
50 30 font size for published ballots shall be nine point type,
50 31 rather than the current 90 percent of font size.
50 32 Code sections 49.57, 49.84, and 50.48 are amended to make
50 33 reference to the statutorily defined term "automatic
50 34 tabulating equipment" rather than electronic tabulating
50 35 equipment or vote tallying system.
51 1 Code section 49.57 is also amended to remove the
51 2 requirement that the words "Official ballot" be printed on the
51 3 ballot in such a way as would allow them to be shown to an
51 4 election official without revealing any of the marks made by
51 5 the voter.
51 6 Code section 49.77 is amended to provide that the state
51 7 commissioner of elections (secretary of state) shall prescribe
51 8 by rule the types of identification that can be presented by a
51 9 voter when the voter is unknown to the precinct election
51 10 official.
51 11 Code section 50.15A is amended to require the state
51 12 commissioner to report in the unofficial canvass the total
51 13 number of ballots cast at the general election.
51 14 Code section 50.24 is amended to require the county board
51 15 of canvassers (board of supervisors), when canvassing the vote
51 16 after an election, to also certify the election canvass
51 17 summary report prepared by the county commissioner of
51 18 elections. Code section 50.30 is amended and new Code section
51 19 50.30A is enacted to require the commissioner to forward the
51 20 abstracts of votes and summary report to the state
51 21 commissioner of elections within 13 days after each primary
51 22 and general election.
51 23 Code sections 50.24 and 50.39 are amended to strike the
51 24 requirement that the abstract of votes state its required
51 25 information in words "written at length".
51 26 Code section 51.15, relating to double counting boards, is
51 27 amended to specify that the chapter applies to elections in
51 28 which paper ballots are to be counted by hand by the precinct
51 29 election officials.
51 30 Code section 52.23 is amended to require that a copy of the
51 31 printed results from each automatic tabulating device be
51 32 signed by precinct election officials and attached to the
51 33 precinct tally list and that the printed results shall reflect
51 34 all the votes cast in the precinct.
51 35 Code section 52.25 is amended to provide that the entire
52 1 text of a public measure, including measures related to the
52 2 Iowa constitution, shall be displayed prominently in at least
52 3 one place, rather than the current four places, within the
52 4 voting precinct. Code section 52.25 is also amended to refer
52 5 to ballots generally rather than to special paper ballots.
52 6 Code sections 52.25 and 275.18 are amended, and Code
52 7 sections 49.35, 52.10, and 52.18 are repealed, to eliminate
52 8 references to lever voting machines, which are no longer used
52 9 in Iowa.
52 10 Code section 52.28 is amended to clarify that optical scan
52 11 ballots shall be printed using black ink on white paper.
52 12 Code section 52.29 is amended to conform to current law
52 13 regarding the requirement that one sample ballot be posted
52 14 prominently in each precinct. The section is also amended to
52 15 provide that if an office or public measure is printed on the
52 16 back of the ballot, both sides shall be displayed.
52 17 Code section 53.2 is amended to provide that the party
52 18 affiliation of a voter requesting an absentee ballot will be
52 19 changed at the time the request is recorded on the
52 20 registration record if the ballot requested is for a party
52 21 other than the voter's current party affiliation or
52 22 declaration. The Code section is amended to provide that if a
52 23 voter whose registration record indicates a party affiliation
52 24 requests a primary election ballot and does not indicate a
52 25 party on the ballot application, the voter shall be mailed the
52 26 ballot of the party indicated on the registration record.
52 27 Code section 53.2 is further amended to provide that if an
52 28 absentee ballot request is received from a person who is not
52 29 registered to vote, the commissioner shall send a voter
52 30 registration form and another absentee ballot application form
52 31 to the person, rather than sending a registration form and an
52 32 absentee ballot. The Code section is further amended to
52 33 provide that if the absentee ballot request of a person not
52 34 registered to vote is received after registration closes but
52 35 by 5:00 p.m. on the Saturday before the election for primary
53 1 and general elections or by 5:00 p.m. on the Friday before the
53 2 election for all other elections, the commissioner shall, by
53 3 mail, notify the person of election day and in=person absentee
53 4 registration procedures. The commissioner shall also attempt
53 5 notification by any other method available to the
53 6 commissioner. Finally, Code section 53.2 is amended to
53 7 provide that a change of name, telephone number, or address on
53 8 an absentee ballot application of a voter who has moved within
53 9 the county shall be used to update the voter's registration
53 10 record.
53 11 Code sections 53.8, 53.17, 53.18, 53.21, 53.22, and 53.30
53 12 are amended to conform to the current use of return envelope
53 13 to refer to the return postage envelopes containing an
53 14 absentee ballot.
53 15 Code section 53.25 is amended to specify that an
53 16 insufficient absentee ballot affidavit is one that lacks the
53 17 voter's signature. The section is also amended to conform
53 18 statutory language on rejecting absentee ballots.
53 19 Code section 53.40, relating to an absentee ballot request
53 20 from a person in the armed forces, is amended to strike the
53 21 requirement that the request include information on the length
53 22 of residency in the city or township, county, and state
53 23 because the federal application form does not include a space
53 24 for that information.
53 25 Code section 53.53 is amended to conform to a federal court
53 26 ruling that if the absentee ballot application of an overseas
53 27 or military voter is not received by the commissioner, a
53 28 federal absentee ballot cast by the voter and received by the
53 29 commissioner is valid.
53 30 Code sections 260C.15 and 260C.22 are amended to allow
53 31 community colleges to submit the question of imposing or
53 32 renewing the facilities property tax levy at the regular
53 33 school election in September of the odd=numbered year or at a
53 34 special election held on the second Tuesday in September of
53 35 the even=numbered year.
54 1 Code sections 275.18 and 368.19 are amended to provide that
54 2 a map of a proposed school district reorganization or proposed
54 3 city annexation, respectively, shall be posted prominently in
54 4 one place, rather than the current four, within the precinct.
54 5 Code section 294.8 is amended to provide that certain
54 6 elections held on school pension systems shall be held at the
54 7 regular school election rather than the general election.
54 8 Code section 298.2, relating to the physical plant and
54 9 equipment levy that requires voter approval, is amended to
54 10 specify that an election on the levy may be called by the
54 11 board of directors on its own motion.
54 12 Code section 298.9 is amended to specify that the portion
54 13 of the physical plant and equipment levy that is required to
54 14 receive approval of the voters may be submitted at a special
54 15 election rather than only at the regular school election.
54 16 This section of the bill takes effect upon enactment.
54 17 Code section 301.24 changes the deadline for submitting a
54 18 petition requesting that the proposition to distribute free
54 19 textbooks in a school district be placed on the regular school
54 20 election ballot. The current deadline of 30 days before the
54 21 election is changed to 60 days before the election.
54 22 Code section 331.201, relating to a vacancy in the office
54 23 of county supervisor, is amended to specifically refer to Code
54 24 section 69.14A, rather than generally to Code chapter 69.
54 25 Code section 331.425, relating to a county special levy
54 26 election, is amended to provide that the election shall be
54 27 held on the first Tuesday in March, rather than the second
54 28 Tuesday in March.
54 29 Code section 372.13, relating to special elections to fill
54 30 a city council vacancy, is amended to change the filing
54 31 deadline for nomination petitions in cities with a primary
54 32 election from 52 days before the election to 53 days before
54 33 the election in order to avoid the deadline falling on a
54 34 Saturday.
54 35 Code section 373.6, relating to metropolitan consolidation
55 1 charters, is amended to change the filing deadline for
55 2 submission of the charter at a general election to no later
55 3 than 69 days before the election, which is the same as the
55 4 filing deadline for offices to be filled at the general
55 5 election.
55 6 Code section 376.4 is amended to clarify the process of
55 7 city clerks accepting and reviewing candidate nomination
55 8 papers filed for city office.
55 9 Code section 384.12, relating to a city special levy
55 10 election, is amended to provide that the election shall be
55 11 held on the first Tuesday in March, rather than the second
55 12 Tuesday in March.
55 13 Code section 468.511, relating to drainage district trustee
55 14 elections, is amended to remove language requiring an absentee
55 15 voter to specify the reason that the voter is voting absentee.
55 16 The following Code sections are amended to remove
55 17 references and requirements relating specifically to voting
55 18 machines (i.e., direct recording electronic devices), which
55 19 are no longer allowed for use in Iowa: 39A.2, 43.45, 46.22,
55 20 47.3, 49.19, 49.25, 49.26, 49.28, 49.43, 49.44, 49.48, 49.56,
55 21 49.90, 49.99, 49.127, 50.22, 50.48, 51.15, 52.1, 52.3 through
55 22 52.6, 52.8, 52.19, 52.23, 52.24, 52.25, 52.27, 52.41, 256.11,
55 23 280.9A, 331.383, 331.427, 331.441, 331.502, and 364.2.
55 24 The following Code sections relating to voting machines,
55 25 are repealed: 50.2, 52.7, 52.9, 52.17, 52.18, 52.20, and
55 26 53.24.
55 27 LSB 1288HV 83
55 28 sc/nh/14