House File 422 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY REICHERT Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to motor vehicle emission standards. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 2044HH 83 4 tm/nh/14 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 455B.135A MOTOR VEHICLE EMISSION 1 2 STANDARDS. 1 3 1. Except as provided in subsection 2, the commission 1 4 shall establish by rule motor vehicle emissions standards for 1 5 passenger cars, light duty trucks, and medium duty passenger 1 6 vehicles, for model years beginning with the model year 2011, 1 7 or as soon as allowable under federal law, which are based on 1 8 and similar to the California motor vehicle emissions 1 9 standards in title 13 of the California code of regulations 1 10 and consistent with 42 U.S.C. } 7507. 1 11 2. The commission may decline to adopt all or part of the 1 12 California motor vehicle emissions standards if it determines 1 13 in writing, based on substantial evidence and after a public 1 14 hearing, that the emissions standards and a compliance program 1 15 similar to that of the state of California will not achieve, 1 16 in the aggregate, greater motor vehicle pollution reductions 1 17 than the federal standards and compliance program for any such 1 18 model year. 1 19 3. The commission may exempt from the requirements of this 1 20 section any of the following: 1 21 a. Out=of=state registered vehicles transferred by 1 22 inheritance, or by decree of divorce, dissolution, or legal 1 23 separation entered by a court of competent jurisdiction. 1 24 b. Vehicles purchased by nonresidents prior to 1 25 establishing residency in Iowa. 1 26 c. Previously owned vehicles which were originally 1 27 purchased in states with emissions standards different from 1 28 the standards established pursuant to this section. 1 29 EXPLANATION 1 30 This bill would require the environmental protection 1 31 commission to establish motor vehicle emissions standards, for 1 32 model years beginning with the model year 2011, based on and 1 33 similar to the California motor vehicle emissions standards 1 34 and consistent with federal law. The commission would have 1 35 discretion not to adopt these standards if it found that the 2 1 California emissions standards will not achieve greater motor 2 2 vehicle pollution reductions than the federal standards. 2 3 The bill would also allow the commission to exempt the 2 4 following vehicles from this requirement: out=of=state 2 5 registered vehicles transferred by inheritance, or by decree 2 6 of divorce, dissolution, or legal separation entered by a 2 7 court of competent jurisdiction; vehicles purchased by 2 8 nonresidents prior to establishing residency in Iowa; and 2 9 previously owned vehicles which were originally purchased in 2 10 states with emissions standards different from the standards 2 11 established by the commission. 2 12 LSB 2044HH 83 2 13 tm/nh/14