House File 277 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY PAULSEN Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to disaster recovery by providing tax credits for 2 costs incurred in cleanup or redevelopment of certain damaged 3 property and including effective and retroactive applicability 4 date provisions. 5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 6 TLSB 1035YH 83 7 tw/sc/8 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 15.231 DISASTER RECOVERY TAX 1 2 CREDITS. 1 3 1. a. A tax credit shall be allowed against the taxes 1 4 imposed in chapter 422, divisions II, III, and V, and in 1 5 chapter 432, and against the moneys and credits tax imposed in 1 6 section 533.329, for a portion of a taxpayer's payment of 1 7 disaster recovery project costs incurred as a result of a 1 8 natural disaster. 1 9 b. To qualify as a disaster recovery project, a property, 1 10 and the activities affecting the property, shall meet all of 1 11 the following conditions: 1 12 (1) The property is owned by a taxpayer who is an 1 13 individual or business subject to taxation under one of the 1 14 taxes described in paragraph "a". 1 15 (2) The taxpayer employs at least one person. 1 16 (3) The property is uninsured or underinsured. 1 17 (4) The property is located in an area declared a disaster 1 18 area by the governor or by a federal official. 1 19 (5) The property has been damaged by the natural disaster 1 20 and is being cleaned up or redeveloped. 1 21 c. An individual may claim a tax credit under this section 1 22 of a partnership, limited liability company, S corporation, 1 23 estate, or trust electing to have income taxed directly to the 1 24 individual. The amount claimed by the individual shall be 1 25 based upon the pro rata share of the individual's earnings 1 26 from the partnership, limited liability company, S 1 27 corporation, estate, or trust. 1 28 d. Any tax credit in excess of the taxpayer's liability 1 29 for the tax year is refundable, or the taxpayer may elect to 1 30 have the excess credited to the tax liability for the 1 31 following five years or until depleted, whichever is earlier. 1 32 A tax credit shall not be carried back to a tax year prior to 1 33 the tax year in which the taxpayer first receives the tax 1 34 credit. 1 35 2. a. To claim a disaster recovery tax credit under this 2 1 section, a taxpayer must attach one or more tax credit 2 2 certificates to the taxpayer's tax return. A tax credit 2 3 certificate attached to the taxpayer's tax return shall be 2 4 issued in the taxpayer's name, expire on or after the last day 2 5 of the taxable year for which the taxpayer is claiming the tax 2 6 credit, and show a tax credit amount equal to or greater than 2 7 the tax credit claimed on the taxpayer's tax return. 2 8 b. After verifying the eligibility of a taxpayer for a tax 2 9 credit pursuant to this section, the department shall issue a 2 10 disaster recovery tax credit certificate to be attached to the 2 11 taxpayer's tax return. The tax credit certificate shall 2 12 contain the taxpayer's name, address, tax identification 2 13 number, the amount of the credit, and any other information 2 14 required by the department of revenue. 2 15 c. The tax credit certificate, unless otherwise void, 2 16 shall be accepted by the department of revenue as payment for 2 17 taxes imposed pursuant to chapter 422, divisions II, III, and 2 18 V, and chapter 432, and for the moneys and credits tax imposed 2 19 pursuant to section 533.329, subject to any conditions or 2 20 restrictions placed by the department upon the face of the tax 2 21 credit certificate and subject to the limitations of this 2 22 section. 2 23 d. Tax credit certificates issued under this section are 2 24 not transferable to any person or entity. 2 25 3. The amount of the tax credit shall be determined as 2 26 follows: 2 27 a. Twenty percent of the first one hundred thousand 2 28 dollars of the costs incurred in a disaster recovery project. 2 29 b. Ten percent of any amount greater than one hundred 2 30 thousand dollars but no greater than one million dollars of 2 31 the costs incurred in a disaster recovery project. 2 32 4. For purposes of the individual and corporate income 2 33 taxes, the insurance premiums tax, the moneys and credits tax, 2 34 and the franchise tax, the increase in the basis of the 2 35 property that would otherwise result from the qualified 3 1 disaster recovery costs shall be reduced by the amount of the 3 2 credit allowed under this part. 3 3 5. The maximum amount of tax credits issued by the 3 4 department under this part shall not exceed thirty million 3 5 dollars. 3 6 6. A payment shall be deemed to have been made on the date 3 7 the qualifying disaster recovery project is completed. A 3 8 payment made prior to July 1, 2008, or after June 30, 2010, 3 9 shall not qualify for a tax credit under this part. 3 10 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 15.232 APPROVAL == REQUIREMENTS == 3 11 REPAYMENT. 3 12 1. A taxpayer seeking to claim a tax credit pursuant to 3 13 section 15.231 shall apply to the department which shall have 3 14 the power to approve the amount of tax credit available for 3 15 each disaster recovery project. The department shall not 3 16 approve a tax credit for a taxpayer unless the taxpayer agrees 3 17 to compensate employees at the same wage and benefit levels 3 18 after completion of the disaster recovery project as the 3 19 taxpayer compensated employees before the natural disaster 3 20 occurs. 3 21 2. A taxpayer applying for a tax credit shall provide the 3 22 department with all of the following: 3 23 a. Information showing the total amount invested in the 3 24 disaster recovery project. 3 25 b. Information about the financing sources of the costs 3 26 that are directly related to the disaster recovery project for 3 27 which the taxpayer is seeking the tax credit. 3 28 c. Information about the compensation of employees, 3 29 including pre=disaster wages and benefits. 3 30 3. If a taxpayer receives a tax credit pursuant to section 3 31 15.231, but fails to comply with any of the requirements, the 3 32 tax credit is void, and the department of revenue shall seek 3 33 recovery of the value of the credit received. 3 34 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION. 422.11X DISASTER RECOVERY PROJECT 3 35 TAX CREDIT. 4 1 The taxes imposed under this division, less the credits 4 2 allowed under section 422.12, shall be reduced by a disaster 4 3 recovery project tax credit allowed under chapter 15, part 3. 4 4 Sec. 4. Section 422.33, Code 2009, is amended by adding 4 5 the following new subsection: 4 6 NEW SUBSECTION. 27. The taxes imposed under this division 4 7 shall be reduced by a disaster recovery project tax credit 4 8 allowed under chapter 15, part 3. 4 9 Sec. 5. Section 422.60, Code 2009, is amended by adding 4 10 the following new subsection: 4 11 NEW SUBSECTION. 15. The taxes imposed under this division 4 12 shall be reduced by a disaster recovery project tax credit 4 13 allowed under chapter 15, part 3. 4 14 Sec. 6. NEW SECTION. 432.12M DISASTER RECOVERY PROJECT 4 15 TAX CREDIT. 4 16 The taxes imposed under this chapter shall be reduced by a 4 17 disaster recovery project tax credit allowed under chapter 15, 4 18 part 3. 4 19 Sec. 7. Section 533.329, subsection 2, Code 2009, is 4 20 amended by adding the following new paragraph: 4 21 NEW PARAGRAPH. n. The moneys and credits tax imposed 4 22 under this section shall be reduced by a disaster recovery 4 23 project tax credit authorized pursuant to chapter 15, part 3. 4 24 Sec. 8. EFFECTIVE AND RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY DATES. 4 25 This Act, being deemed of immediate importance, takes effect 4 26 upon enactment and applies retroactively to January 1, 2008, 4 27 for tax years beginning on or after that date. 4 28 EXPLANATION 4 29 This bill relates to disaster recovery by providing tax 4 30 credits to individuals and businesses for the costs incurred 4 31 in the cleanup and redevelopment of property damaged in a 4 32 natural disaster. 4 33 The bill provides that an individual or business claiming 4 34 the tax credit must be a taxpayer subject to the individual or 4 35 corporate income taxes, the insurance premiums tax, the 5 1 franchise tax, or the moneys and credits tax, employing at 5 2 least one person, whose property is uninsured or underinsured 5 3 property located in an area declared a disaster area by the 5 4 governor or by a federal official, which has been damaged by 5 5 the natural disaster, and which is being cleaned up and 5 6 redeveloped. 5 7 The tax credit is allowed against the individual or 5 8 corporate income taxes, the franchise tax, and the moneys and 5 9 credit tax. The tax credit is refundable or, at the 5 10 taxpayer's election, may be credited until depletion to the 5 11 taxpayer's tax liability for up to five subsequent tax years. 5 12 The tax credits are not transferable. Any increase in a 5 13 property's basis is reduced by the amount of tax credits 5 14 received. Payments of costs are deemed to have been made on 5 15 the date the disaster recovery project is completed. Payments 5 16 made prior to July 1, 2008, or after June 30, 2010, do not 5 17 qualify for the tax credit. 5 18 A taxpayer may receive a credit in an amount equal to 20 5 19 percent of the first $100,000 and 10 percent of any amount 5 20 over $100,000 but not over $1 million spent on a disaster 5 21 recovery project. The maximum amount of tax credits is 5 22 limited to $30 million. 5 23 The department of economic development would approve the 5 24 tax credits and issue tax credit certificates to taxpayers. A 5 25 taxpayer must agree to pay employees at the same wage and 5 26 benefit levels after the disaster as it did before the 5 27 disaster in order to be approved for the tax credit. A 5 28 taxpayer that does not comply with the requirements loses any 5 29 right to the credit and the department of revenue shall seek 5 30 recovery of the value of the credit received. 5 31 The bill takes effect upon enactment and applies 5 32 retroactively to January 1, 2008, for tax years beginning on 5 33 or after that date. 5 34 LSB 1035YH 83 5 35 tw/sc/8