House
File
2264
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
2264
BY
GRASSLEY
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
the
emergency
detention
or
hospitalization
1
of
a
person
incapacitated
by
a
chemical
substance
or
with
a
2
serious
mental
impairment.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
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Section
1.
Section
125.10,
Code
2009,
is
amended
by
adding
1
the
following
new
subsection:
2
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
18.
Develop
and
implement
policies
for
3
providing
notice
to
a
law
enforcement
agency
as
required
by
4
section
125.91.
5
Sec.
2.
Section
125.34,
subsection
2,
Code
2009,
is
amended
6
to
read
as
follows:
7
2.
If
no
facility
is
readily
available
the
person
may
8
be
taken
to
an
emergency
medical
service
customarily
used
9
for
incapacitated
persons.
The
peace
officer
in
detaining
10
the
person
and
in
taking
the
person
to
a
facility
shall
make
11
every
reasonable
effort
to
protect
the
person’s
health
and
12
safety.
In
detaining
the
person
the
detaining
officer
may
take
13
reasonable
steps
for
self-protection.
Detaining
a
person
under
14
section
125.91
is
not
an
arrest
and
no
entry
or
other
record
15
shall
be
made
to
indicate
that
the
person
who
is
detained
has
16
been
arrested
or
charged
with
a
crime
except
for
an
entry
17
or
other
record
relating
to
an
arrest
upon
discharge
that
is
18
permissible
under
section
125.91
.
19
Sec.
3.
Section
125.91,
subsection
2,
Code
Supplement
2009,
20
is
amended
by
adding
the
following
new
paragraph:
21
NEW
PARAGRAPH
.
Ob.
In
circumstances
where
a
peace
officer
22
delivers
a
person
to
the
facility
and
the
peace
officer
23
notifies
the
facility,
in
writing,
that
the
person
is
to
24
be
arrested
upon
discharge,
the
facility
shall
notify
the
25
law
enforcement
agency
that
employs
the
peace
officer
by
26
telephone
and
electronic
mail
at
least
six
hours
prior
to
the
27
planned
discharge
of
the
person
from
the
facility.
If
the
law
28
enforcement
agency
does
not
retrieve
the
person
prior
to
the
29
time
of
the
planned
discharge,
the
person
may
be
discharged
as
30
planned.
31
Sec.
4.
Section
135B.7,
Code
Supplement
2009,
is
amended
by
32
adding
the
following
new
subsection:
33
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
5.
The
department
shall
adopt
rules
to
34
establish
and
implement
protocols
for
providing
notice
to
a
law
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enforcement
agency
as
required
by
section
229.22.
1
Sec.
5.
Section
229.22,
subsection
2,
paragraph
a,
Code
2
Supplement
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
3
a.
In
the
circumstances
described
in
subsection
1,
any
4
peace
officer
who
has
reasonable
grounds
to
believe
that
5
a
person
is
mentally
ill,
and
because
of
that
illness
is
6
likely
to
physically
injure
the
person’s
self
or
others
if
7
not
immediately
detained,
may
without
a
warrant
take
or
cause
8
that
person
to
be
taken
to
the
nearest
available
facility
or
9
hospital
as
defined
in
section
229.11,
subsection
1,
paragraphs
10
“b”
and
“c”
.
A
person
believed
mentally
ill,
and
likely
to
11
injure
the
person’s
self
or
others
if
not
immediately
detained,
12
may
be
delivered
to
a
facility
or
hospital
by
someone
other
13
than
a
peace
officer.
Upon
delivery
of
the
person
believed
14
mentally
ill
to
the
facility
or
hospital,
the
examining
15
physician
may
order
treatment
of
that
person,
including
16
chemotherapy,
but
only
to
the
extent
necessary
to
preserve
17
the
person’s
life
or
to
appropriately
control
behavior
by
the
18
person
which
is
likely
to
result
in
physical
injury
to
that
19
person
or
others
if
allowed
to
continue.
The
peace
officer
20
who
took
the
person
into
custody,
or
other
party
who
brought
21
the
person
to
the
facility
or
hospital,
shall
describe
the
22
circumstances
of
the
matter
to
the
examining
physician.
If
the
23
person
is
a
peace
officer,
the
peace
officer
may
do
so
either
24
in
person
or
by
written
report.
If
the
examining
physician
25
finds
that
there
is
reason
to
believe
that
the
person
is
26
seriously
mentally
impaired,
and
because
of
that
impairment
is
27
likely
to
physically
injure
the
person’s
self
or
others
if
not
28
immediately
detained,
the
examining
physician
shall
at
once
29
communicate
with
the
nearest
available
magistrate
as
defined
30
in
section
801.4,
subsection
10.
The
magistrate
shall,
based
31
upon
the
circumstances
described
by
the
examining
physician,
32
give
the
examining
physician
oral
instructions
either
directing
33
that
the
person
be
released
forthwith
or
authorizing
the
34
person’s
detention
in
an
appropriate
facility
or
hospital
.
The
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magistrate
may
also
give
oral
instructions
and
order
that
the
1
detained
person
be
transported
to
an
appropriate
facility
or
2
hospital
.
3
Sec.
6.
Section
229.22,
subsection
2,
Code
Supplement
2009,
4
is
amended
by
adding
the
following
new
paragraph:
5
NEW
PARAGRAPH
.
Ob.
In
circumstances
where
a
peace
officer
6
delivers
a
person
to
a
facility
or
hospital
and
the
peace
7
officer
notifies
the
facility
or
hospital,
in
writing,
that
8
the
person
is
to
be
arrested
upon
discharge
or
release,
the
9
facility
or
hospital
shall
notify
the
law
enforcement
agency
10
that
employs
the
peace
officer
by
telephone
and
electronic
11
mail
at
least
six
hours
prior
to
the
planned
discharge
or
12
release
of
the
person
from
the
facility
or
hospital.
If
the
13
law
enforcement
agency
does
not
retrieve
the
person
prior
to
14
the
time
of
the
planned
discharge
or
release,
the
person
may
be
15
discharged
or
released
as
planned.
16
Sec.
7.
Section
229.22,
subsection
2,
paragraph
b,
Code
17
Supplement
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
18
b.
If
the
magistrate
orders
that
the
person
be
detained,
19
the
magistrate
shall,
by
the
close
of
business
on
the
next
20
working
day,
file
a
written
order
with
the
clerk
in
the
county
21
where
it
is
anticipated
that
an
application
may
be
filed
22
under
section
229.6.
The
order
may
be
filed
by
facsimile
if
23
necessary.
The
order
shall
state
the
circumstances
under
which
24
the
person
was
taken
into
custody
or
otherwise
brought
to
a
25
facility
or
hospital
,
and
the
grounds
supporting
the
finding
of
26
probable
cause
to
believe
that
the
person
is
seriously
mentally
27
impaired
and
likely
to
injure
the
person’s
self
or
others
if
28
not
immediately
detained.
The
order
shall
confirm
the
oral
29
order
authorizing
the
person’s
detention
including
any
order
30
given
to
transport
the
person
to
an
appropriate
facility
or
31
hospital
.
The
clerk
shall
provide
a
copy
of
that
order
to
the
32
chief
medical
officer
of
the
facility
or
hospital
to
which
the
33
person
was
originally
taken,
to
any
subsequent
facility
or
34
hospital
to
which
the
person
was
transported,
and
to
any
law
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enforcement
department
or
ambulance
service
that
transported
1
the
person
pursuant
to
the
magistrate’s
order.
2
EXPLANATION
3
This
bill
relates
to
the
emergency
detention
or
4
hospitalization
of
a
person
incapacitated
by
a
chemical
5
substance
or
with
a
serious
mental
impairment.
6
The
bill
applies
to
persons
who
are
not
under
arrest
but
who
7
will
be
placed
under
arrest
upon
discharge
or
release
from
the
8
facility
or
hospital
treating
the
person.
9
The
bill
requires
the
director
of
public
health
to
develop
10
and
implement
policies
for
a
facility
licensed
under
Code
11
chapter
125
(chemical
substance
abuse)
for
notifying
a
law
12
enforcement
agency
of
the
planned
discharge
of
a
person
as
13
required
by
Code
section
125.91
under
the
bill.
Violations
14
of
the
requirements
of
Code
chapter
125
are
governed
by
Code
15
section
125.17.
16
Under
the
bill,
if
a
peace
officer
delivers
a
person
to
a
17
facility
for
detention
due
to
incapacitation
from
a
chemical
18
substance,
and
the
peace
officer
indicates
the
person
is
to
19
be
arrested
upon
discharge
from
the
facility,
the
facility
20
shall
contact
the
law
enforcement
agency
that
employs
the
peace
21
officer
by
telephone
and
electronic
mail
at
least
six
hours
22
prior
to
the
planned
discharge
of
the
person
from
the
facility.
23
The
bill
provides
that
if
the
law
enforcement
agency
does
not
24
retrieve
the
person
prior
to
the
time
of
the
planned
discharge,
25
the
person
may
be
discharged
as
planned.
26
The
department
of
inspections
and
appeals
is
required
to
27
adopt
rules
to
establish
and
implement
protocols
for
notifying
28
a
law
enforcement
agency
of
the
planned
discharge
of
a
person
29
as
required
by
Code
section
229.22
as
amended
by
the
bill.
30
Violations
of
the
requirements
of
Code
chapter
135B
are
31
governed
by
Code
section
135B.6.
32
Under
the
bill,
if
a
peace
officer
delivers
a
person
to
a
33
hospital
for
emergency
hospitalization
for
a
serious
mental
34
impairment,
and
the
peace
officer
indicates
the
person
is
to
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be
arrested
upon
discharge
or
release
from
the
hospital,
the
1
hospital
shall
contact
the
law
enforcement
agency
that
employs
2
the
peace
officer
by
telephone
and
electronic
mail
at
least
3
six
hours
prior
to
the
planned
discharge
or
release
of
the
4
person
from
the
hospital.
The
bill
provides
that
if
the
law
5
enforcement
agency
does
not
retrieve
the
person
prior
to
the
6
time
of
the
planned
discharge
or
release,
the
person
may
be
7
discharged
or
released
as
planned.
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